CN202633159U - Manual operation mechanism of outdoor permanent-magnet high-voltage vacuum circuit breaker - Google Patents
Manual operation mechanism of outdoor permanent-magnet high-voltage vacuum circuit breaker Download PDFInfo
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- CN202633159U CN202633159U CN 201220316941 CN201220316941U CN202633159U CN 202633159 U CN202633159 U CN 202633159U CN 201220316941 CN201220316941 CN 201220316941 CN 201220316941 U CN201220316941 U CN 201220316941U CN 202633159 U CN202633159 U CN 202633159U
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- energy storage
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a manual operation mechanism of an outdoor permanent-magnet high-pressure vacuum circuit breaker, mainly solving the problem that the outdoor permanent-magnet high-voltage vacuum circuit breaker cannot be switched on when no operational power is available. The manual operation mechanism is characterized in that a manual drive shaft (3) is wound with an energy-storage torsional spring (7) corresponding a movable shift shaft (6) and is fixedly provided with an energy-storage crank arm (8); two ends of the movable shift shaft (6) are clamped by energy-storage clamping jaws (10), and a manual drive shaft (12) is rotated is make the energy-storage clamping claws (10) rotate and separate from the movable shift shaft (6); and the movable shift shaft (6) is located in an opening of a U-shaped shift block (18). The manual operation mechanism can realize manual switching-on operation as well as manual switching-off operation when no operational power supply is available, the movable shift shaft and an energy storage mechanism are arranged skillfully to combine a manual switching-on operation mechanism and a manual switching-off operation mechanism into a whole, the mechanism is simplified, the requirement on the speed of electric switching-on and electric switching-off is met completely, the circuit breaker can be ensured to run reliably, and the power supply quality is improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of outdoor permanent magnetism high-pressure vacuum breaker, belongs to a kind of manual-operating mechanism of outdoor permanent magnetism high-pressure vacuum breaker.
Background technology
At present, outdoor permanent magnetism high-pressure vacuum breaker has high reliability, long-life, advantage such as non-maintaining, has progressively replaced the traditional electromagnetic mechanism and the high-pressure vacuum breaker of spring mechanism.The permanent magnetism high-pressure vacuum breaker is applied to permanent magnet in the operating mechanism, make moving contact in the arc control device in the vacuum circuit-breaker in the maintenance of separating brake position and closing position through the permanent magnet realization, replaced traditional locker.This magnetic force mechanism comprises permanent magnet, sub control gate line circle and combined floodgate control coil, and mechanical transmission structure is simple, and several movable parts are only arranged, and failure rate is low.This outdoor permanent magnetism high-pressure vacuum breaker generally is to adopt permanent magnet to realize that bistable state keeps, and after the energising of combined floodgate control coil, moves the main shaft that drives unshakable in one's determination to the motion of switch on of moving contact direction, and remains on closing position by permanent magnet; After the energising of sub control gate line circle, sub control gate line moves counter motion unshakable in one's determination, and the moving main shaft that drives unshakable in one's determination holds it in the separating brake position by permanent magnet equally to the motion of moving contact separating brake direction.Main shaft acts on the indoor moving contact of vacuum extinction through connecting lever bar and insulated tension pole, realizes its combined floodgate or separating brake, and the permanent magnet snap close is all adopted in switch on of moving contact position and separating brake position in the arc control device.
There is following technological deficiency in above-mentioned this outdoor permanent magnetism high-pressure vacuum breaker: 1. when no operating power, can't close a floodgate; Be closing operation coil and sub-switching operation coil blackout; Permanent magnet type vacuum circuit-breaker is to rely in closing operation coil and the sub-switching operation coil to switch on; On moving iron core, produce the magnetic field identical or opposite, realize that with stack of permanent magnet field power or counteracting the combined floodgate of circuit breaker and separating brake move with the permanent magnet field direction.For this reason; The operation of permanent magnetism vacuum circuit-breaker must have reliable operating power; Under situation such as control system breaks down, the operating power of outdoor permanent magnet type vacuum circuit-breaker is interrupted, and causes normally closing operation; Make network system can't normally send electricity, cause heavy losses for electric power system and user.2. under the situation of no operating power; The sub-switching operation coil can't effectively be protected network system and load; Therefore; Conventional outdoor permanent magnet type vacuum circuit-breaker all is provided with the manual emergency switching-off device, in emergency or do not have under the operating power, can carry out separating brake to circuit breaker through the manual brake separating function.The manual emergency switching-off device can only be realized sub-switching operation, can not realize closing operation.
The utility model content
In order to solve the problem that outdoor permanent magnetism high-pressure vacuum breaker can't close a floodgate when the no operating power; The utility model provides a kind of manual-operating mechanism of outdoor permanent magnetism high-pressure vacuum breaker, and this manual-operating mechanism can realize that when no operating power closing by hand operation also can real manual brake separating operation, is provided with movable dial axis and stored energy mechanism dexterously; Realize uniting two into one of closing by hand operating mechanism and manual brake separating operating mechanism; Simplified mechanism, movable dial axis reaches abrupt release behind certain energy storage capacity, meets electricity fully and closes the speed that electricity divides; Can guarantee the circuit breaker reliability service when control system breaks down, improve power supply quality.
The technical scheme of the utility model is: the manual-operating mechanism of this open air permanent magnetism high-pressure vacuum breaker comprises support, main shaft and manual actuation axle; The manual actuation axle is rack-mount and can rotate relative to support; Main shaft passes support and vertical with the manual actuation axle; Support mainly is made up of two parallel side plates; Two side plates are provided with parallel chute, and in chute, being provided with can be along the movable dial axis of its slip, and the position of corresponding movable dial axis is wound with the energy storage torsion spring and is fixed with the energy storage connecting lever on the manual actuation axle; The energy storage connecting lever is provided with the energy storage axle that is positioned at movable dial axis top, and the two ends of energy storage torsion spring are stuck in the both sides of energy storage axle and extend the both sides of retaining at movable dial axis; The two ends of movable dial axis are all stretched out outside two chutes on the side plate and by the energy storage claw that is hinged on the side plate of chute two ends and are blocked mutually; The energy storage claw is four; Be in two energy storage claws synchronous interaction of movable dial axis one side; Be connected with reset tension spring on the energy storage claw; Two outer energy storage claws of one side board are provided with the unfreezing bearing pin, are fixed with briquetting on the manual actuation axle of homographic solution bayonet lock axle, and two energy storage claws that briquetting can press movable dial axis one side behind the rotation manual actuation axle certain angle rotate and disengaging activity dial axis; Be fixed with " U " type shifting block on described, movable dial axis is positioned at the opening of " U " type shifting block, and the A/F foot of " U " type shifting block has satisfied the stroke of combined floodgate and separating brake.
Be fixed with the connecting lever that resets of being with the backing pin that resets on the described moving axis; The following square-edged board of backing pin of resetting is provided with steady pin; The reset position of backing pin of correspondence is wound with reduction torsion spring on the manual actuation axle, and the two ends of reduction torsion spring are stuck in the both sides of the backing pin that resets and extend to the both sides of steady pin.
Described connecting lever is divided into two sections zones, and the energy storage torsion spring is that two and rotation direction are opposite, and two energy storage torsion springs are two sections zones of corresponding energy storage connecting levers respectively.
Described briquetting is an inverted trapezoidal structure, and briquetting bottom middle part is an arc surface, and the arc length of arc surface can satisfy the complete unfreezing of movable dial axis one side energy storage claw.
The utlity model has following beneficial effect: owing to take such scheme; Be provided with movable dial axis and stored energy mechanism (energy storage torsion spring) dexterously, make close a floodgate or the separating brake process can the moment energy storage, abrupt release, can realize that when no operating power the closing by hand operation also can operate by real manual brake separating; Closing by hand operating mechanism and manual brake separating operating mechanism unite two into one; Simplified mechanism, movable dial axis reaches abrupt release behind certain energy storage capacity, can satisfy electricity fully and close the speed of dividing with electricity; Can guarantee the circuit breaker reliability service when control system breaks down, improve power supply quality.The utility model and FTU control terminal can be used, and realize fast tripping protection, overcurrent protection, the functions such as protection, zero-sequenceprotection of shoving; Do not influence functions such as No. three reclosing post acceleration, real-time clock, the inquiry of logout real-time status, the control of GSM note.For remotely modifying, setup parameter definite value, and can online detection running status etc.; Also can be according to customer requirements; Built-in metering step voltage current transformer in body; With prepaid terminal coupling, realize the meritorious reactive measurement of high pressure, accomplish electricity consumption, arrearage alarm behind the post-pay paystation, do not have function such as expense outage.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the utility model.
Accompanying drawing 2 is mounting structure sketch mapes of the briquetting 13 of the utility model.
Accompanying drawing 3 is mounting structure sketch mapes of the reduction torsion spring 17 of the utility model.
Accompanying drawing 4 is the main shaft 2 of the utility model and the mounting structure sketch map of " U " type shifting block 18.
Accompanying drawing 5 is mounting structure sketch mapes of the utility model lever 19.
1-support among the figure, 2-main shaft, 3-manual actuation axle, 4-side plate, 5-chute; The movable dial axis of 6-, 7-energy storage torsion spring, 8-energy storage connecting lever, 9-energy storage axle, 10-energy storage claw; 11-reset tension spring, 12-unfreezing bearing pin, 13-briquetting, the 14-backing pin that resets, the 15-connecting lever that resets; The 16-steady pin, 17-reduction torsion spring, 18-" U " type shifting block, 19-lever.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described further:
Combine Fig. 2-shown in Figure 5 by Fig. 1; The manual-operating mechanism of this open air permanent magnetism high-pressure vacuum breaker; Comprise support 1, main shaft 2 and manual actuation axle 3, manual actuation axle 3 is installed on the support 1 and can rotates relative to support 1, and main shaft 2 passes support 1 and vertical with manual actuation axle 3; Support 1 mainly is made up of two parallel side plates 4; Two side plates 4 are provided with parallel chute 5, and in chute 5, being provided with can be along the movable dial axis 6 of its slip, and the position of corresponding movable dial axis 6 is wound with energy storage torsion spring 7 and is fixed with energy storage connecting lever 8 on the manual actuation axle 3; Energy storage connecting lever 8 is provided with the energy storage axle 9 that is positioned at movable dial axis 6 tops, and the two ends of energy storage torsion spring 7 are stuck in the both sides of energy storage axle 9 and extend the both sides of retaining at movable dial axis 6; The two ends of movable dial axis 6 are all stretched out outside two chutes 5 on the side plate 4 and by the energy storage claw 10 that is hinged on the chute 5 two ends side plates 4 and are blocked mutually; Energy storage claw 10 is four; Be in two energy storage claw 10 synchronous interactions of movable dial axis 6 one sides; Be connected with reset tension spring 11 on the energy storage claw 10; One side board, 4 two outer energy storage claws 10 are provided with unfreezing bearing pin 12, are fixed with briquetting 13 on the manual actuation axle 3 of homographic solution bayonet lock axle 12, and briquetting 13 can press two energy storage claws, 10 rotation and the disengaging activity dial axises 6 of movable dial axis 6 one sides behind rotation manual actuation axle 12 certain angles; Be fixed with " U " type shifting block 18 on the main shaft 2, movable dial axis 6 is positioned at the opening of " U " type shifting block 18, and the A/F foot of " U " type shifting block 18 has satisfied the stroke of combined floodgate and separating brake.Owing to take technique scheme, during use, sub control gate line circle and the acting in conjunction of combined floodgate control coil are in main shaft 2; Manual actuation axle 12 connects lever 19, and under situation such as control system breaks down, the operating power of outdoor permanent magnet type vacuum circuit-breaker is interrupted; Manual work utilizes an end (end or separating brake end close a floodgate) of insulating bar pull lever 19, manual actuation axle 12 is rotated, when reaching certain angle; Briquetting 13 presses two energy storage claws, the 10 disengaging activity dial axises 6 of movable dial axis 6 one sides; At this moment, the 7 stored energy abrupt releases of energy storage torsion spring are because two energy storage claws 10 of movable dial axis 6 opposite sides still are stuck in the two ends of movable dial axis 6; Energy storage torsion spring 7 can only oppositely discharge, and manual driving shaft 12 counter-rotatings and rapid " U " type shifting block 18 that promotes make main shaft 2 actions realize closing a floodgate or separating brake under energy storage torsion spring 7 reaction forces.Owing to be provided with movable dial axis and stored energy mechanism (energy storage torsion spring 7) dexterously; Make close a floodgate or the separating brake process can the moment energy storage, abrupt release; Can realize that when no operating power closing by hand operation also can real manual brake separating operation, closing by hand operating mechanism and manual brake separating operating mechanism unite two into one, and have simplified mechanism; Movable dial axis 6 reaches abrupt release behind certain energy storage capacity; Can satisfy electricity fully and close the speed of dividing, can guarantee the circuit breaker reliability service when control system breaks down, improve power supply quality with electricity.The utility model and FTU control terminal can be used, and realize fast tripping protection, overcurrent protection, the functions such as protection, zero-sequenceprotection of shoving; Do not influence functions such as No. three reclosing post acceleration, real-time clock, the inquiry of logout real-time status, the control of GSM note.For remotely modifying, setup parameter definite value, and can online detection running status etc.; Also can be according to customer requirements; Built-in metering step voltage current transformer in body; With prepaid terminal coupling, realize the meritorious reactive measurement of high pressure, accomplish electricity consumption, arrearage alarm behind the post-pay paystation, do not have function such as expense outage.
Combine shown in Figure 4 by Fig. 3; Be fixed with the connecting lever 15 that resets of being with the backing pin 14 that resets on the described manual actuation axle 3; The following square-edged board 4 of backing pin 14 of resetting is provided with steady pin 16; The position of the corresponding backing pin 14 that resets is wound with reduction torsion spring 17 on the manual actuation axle 3, and the two ends of reduction torsion spring 17 are stuck in the both sides of the backing pin 14 that resets and extend the both sides of retaining at steady pin 16.Through reduction torsion spring 17 manual actuation axle 3 is automatically reset, after manual actuation axle 3 resetted, energy storage claw 10 is also corresponding to automatically reset.When main shaft 2 is positioned at closing position, pushing away less than " U " type shifting block 18 to combined floodgate direction pulling activity dial axis 6, is invalid action again, and can only realize manual brake separating this moment to separating brake direction pulling activity dial axis 6; Vice versa.
By shown in Figure 1, described energy storage connecting lever 8 is divided into two sections zones, and energy storage torsion spring 7 is that two and rotation direction are opposite, and two energy storage torsion springs 7 are two sections zones of corresponding energy storage connecting levers 8 respectively.Adopting two opposite energy storage torsion springs 7 of rotation direction mainly is the active force that acts on movable dial axis 6 two ends in order to cancel out each other, and makes movable dial axis 6 that phenomenon can not take place to push away partially.
Combined shown in Figure 5ly by Fig. 2, described briquetting 13 is an inverted trapezoidal structure, and briquetting 13 following middle parts are arc surface, and the arc length of arc surface can satisfy the 10 complete unfreezings of movable dial axis 6 one side energy storage claws.It mainly is that the energy storage claw 10 of assurance activity dial axis 6 opposite sides still keeps blocking movable dial axis 6 that the following middle part of briquetting 13 is set to arc surface, and the position can not change, and makes movable dial axis 6 " U " type shifting block 18 reliable and stable.
Claims (4)
1. the manual-operating mechanism of an outdoor permanent magnetism high-pressure vacuum breaker; Comprise support (1), main shaft (2) and manual actuation axle (3); Manual actuation axle (3) is installed in support (1) and goes up and can rotate relative to support (1); Main shaft (2) passes support (1) and vertical with manual actuation axle (3), it is characterized in that: support (1) mainly is made up of two parallel side plates (4), and two side plates (4) are provided with parallel chute (5); In chute (5), being provided with can be along the movable dial axis (6) of its slip; The position that manual actuation axle (3) is gone up corresponding movable dial axis (6) is wound with energy storage torsion spring (7) and is fixed with energy storage connecting lever (8), and energy storage connecting lever (8) is provided with the energy storage axle (9) that is positioned at movable dial axis (6) top, and the two ends of energy storage torsion spring (7) are stuck in the both sides of energy storage axle (9) and extend the both sides of retaining in movable dial axis (6); The two ends of movable dial axis (6) are all stretched out outside the chute (5) on two side plates (4) and by the energy storage claw (10) that is hinged on chute (5) the two ends side plates (4) and are blocked mutually; Energy storage claw (10) is four; Be in two energy storage claws (10) synchronous interaction of movable dial axis (6) one sides; Be connected with reset tension spring (11) on the energy storage claw (10); Outer two the energy storage claws (10) of one side board (4) are provided with unfreezing bearing pin (12), are fixed with briquetting (13) on the manual actuation axle (3) of homographic solution bayonet lock axle (12), and briquetting (13) can press two energy storage claws (10) rotation and the disengaging activity dial axis (6) of movable dial axis (6) one sides behind rotation manual actuation axle (12) certain angle; Be fixed with " U " type shifting block (18) on the main shaft (2), movable dial axis (6) is positioned at the opening of " U " type shifting block (18), and the A/F foot of " U " type shifting block (18) has satisfied the stroke of combined floodgate and separating brake.
2. the manual-operating mechanism of outdoor permanent magnetism high-pressure vacuum breaker according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: be fixed with the connecting lever that resets (15) of being with the backing pin (14) that resets on the manual actuation axle (3); The following square-edged board (4) of backing pin (14) of resetting is provided with steady pin (16); Manual actuation axle (3) is gone up the reset position of backing pin (14) of correspondence and is wound with reduction torsion spring (17), and the two ends of reduction torsion spring (17) are stuck in the both sides of the backing pin that resets (14) and extend the both sides of retaining in steady pin (16).
3. the manual-operating mechanism of outdoor permanent magnetism high-pressure vacuum breaker according to claim 1 and 2; It is characterized in that: energy storage connecting lever (8) is divided into two sections zones; Energy storage torsion spring (7) is that two and rotation direction are opposite, and two energy storage torsion springs (7) are two sections zones of corresponding energy storage connecting levers (8) respectively.
4. the manual-operating mechanism of outdoor permanent magnetism high-pressure vacuum breaker according to claim 1 and 2; It is characterized in that: described briquetting (13) is an inverted trapezoidal structure; The following middle part of briquetting (13) is an arc surface, and the arc length of arc surface can satisfy the unfreezing fully of movable dial axis (6) one side energy storage claws (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220316941 CN202633159U (en) | 2012-06-29 | 2012-06-29 | Manual operation mechanism of outdoor permanent-magnet high-voltage vacuum circuit breaker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220316941 CN202633159U (en) | 2012-06-29 | 2012-06-29 | Manual operation mechanism of outdoor permanent-magnet high-voltage vacuum circuit breaker |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202633159U true CN202633159U (en) | 2012-12-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220316941 Withdrawn - After Issue CN202633159U (en) | 2012-06-29 | 2012-06-29 | Manual operation mechanism of outdoor permanent-magnet high-voltage vacuum circuit breaker |
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| CN (1) | CN202633159U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102723229A (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2012-10-10 | 浙江国源电气有限公司 | Manual operation mechanism of outdoor permanent magnetic high-voltage vacuum circuit breaker |
-
2012
- 2012-06-29 CN CN 201220316941 patent/CN202633159U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102723229A (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2012-10-10 | 浙江国源电气有限公司 | Manual operation mechanism of outdoor permanent magnetic high-voltage vacuum circuit breaker |
| CN102723229B (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2014-11-05 | 浙江国源电气有限公司 | Manual operation mechanism of outdoor permanent magnetic high-voltage vacuum circuit breaker |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20121226 Effective date of abandoning: 20141105 |
|
| RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |