CN202630761U - Waste heat utilization device of raw coke oven gas of coke oven - Google Patents

Waste heat utilization device of raw coke oven gas of coke oven Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202630761U
CN202630761U CN 201220274121 CN201220274121U CN202630761U CN 202630761 U CN202630761 U CN 202630761U CN 201220274121 CN201220274121 CN 201220274121 CN 201220274121 U CN201220274121 U CN 201220274121U CN 202630761 U CN202630761 U CN 202630761U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
coke oven
heat
tedge
waste heat
bilayer sleeve
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Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN 201220274121
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董久明
王占华
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TANGSHAN CHEMICAL EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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TANGSHAN CHEMICAL EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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Priority to CN 201220274121 priority Critical patent/CN202630761U/en
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Publication of CN202630761U publication Critical patent/CN202630761U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a waste heat utilization device of raw coke oven gas of a coke oven and belongs to the technical field of waste heat utilization. The technical scheme includes that sealed space is formed between an outer pipe (3) and an inner pipe (4) of a dual-layer bushing (2), the sealed space is an interlayer, the dual-layer bushing penetrates through a riser casing from an inlet (5) and enters a riser, after arrangement in the riser (1), a port from which the dual-layer bushing penetrates is an outlet (6), a flown process medium is arranged in the inner pipe of the dual-layer bushing, a heat-conducting medium is arranged inside the interlayer, the heat is transmitted to the heat-conducting medium by the high-temperature raw coke oven gas inside the riser of the coke oven through the outer pipe, and the heat is transmitted to the process medium by the heat-conducting medium through the inner pipe. The device has the advantages that heat exchange surfaces are not corrupted and are not bonded to tar or floccule to be blocked, and when heat exchange surfaces are damaged, the process medium cannot leak to a coke oven carbonation chamber. The device is good in energy-saving effect, stable in long-term operation, safe, reliable and convenient to maintain. The device solves the technical problems which are desired to be solved in the field for a long time.

Description

A kind of waste heat of coke oven crude gas utilizes equipment
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of waste heat of coke oven crude gas and utilizes equipment, belongs to waste heat of coke oven crude gas recovery and utilization technology field.
Background technology
At present; People have accumulated abundant UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN technology at industrial circle, and the waste heat of coke oven crude gas utilization also is one of them, yet; In the background technology; Since coke enterprise used carbonization chamber method to fire coke, the waste heat of high temperature coke oven raw coke oven gas just failed effectively to utilize always in the tedge, can only waste heat with the cyclic ammonia water cooling.Someone is the processing medium water heat exchange in raw coke oven gas and the chuck, but heat-transfer surface bonding tar, floccule blockage problem occur, and after heat-transfer surface damaged, processing medium water leaked into that the carbonization chamber influences coke production in the chuck.In recent years, adopt hot pipe technique and conduction oil technology to carry out the waste heat of coke oven crude gas utilization, all can not long-period stable operation; Main cause is: these background technologies all do not overcome the difficulty of coke-stove gas heat exchange; When other partial fault of heat-exchange system quits work, carbonization chamber method, an oven coke has not been produced; Blowing out in short time halfway is so problems such as heat pipe booster, the overheated coking of conduction oil occur.Done detailed explanation in one piece of " waste heat recovery of coking raw coke oven gas is shouldered heavy responsibilities " article of being write by Feng Hengfu that these present situations were published on September 14th, 2010 " China Metalurgy ", this article comprises the content of three parts altogether: the one, and the necessity of coking raw coke oven gas UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN; The 2nd, China's coking raw coke oven gas UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN process; The 3rd, accelerate the research and development of coking raw coke oven gas heat recovery technology.This article is pointed out emphatically at the ending paragragh of second portion content: " coking raw coke oven gas heat recovery technology is in the nearly 30 years research course of China; its material, structure can not satisfy the field working conditions requirement; the low life-span of efficient is short; key technology does not break through, and does not still have ripe, reliable, stable big industrial applications instance so far ".
The utility model content
The utility model purpose provides a kind of waste heat of coke oven crude gas and utilizes equipment, makes heat-transfer surface not burn into bonding tar or floccule obstruction, and heating surface damages, and also not to the indoor leakage processing medium of carbonization (water), solves the problems referred to above that exist in the background technology.
The technical scheme of the utility model is:
A kind of waste heat of coke oven crude gas utilizes equipment; Comprise tedge, by bilayer sleeve, import and the outlet of bilayer sleeve on the tedge housing that interior pipe and outer tube are formed, form enclosure space between the outer tube of bilayer sleeve and the interior pipe, this enclosure space is called interlayer; Bilayer sleeve passes the tedge housing by import and gets in the tedge; In tedge, arranging and pass the tedge housing and be outlet, is the processing medium that flows in the interior pipe of bilayer sleeve, places heat-conducting medium in the interlayer; The high temperature raw coke oven gas is passed to heat-conducting medium to heat through outer tube in the coke oven coke oven uprising tube, and heat-conducting medium is passed to processing medium to heat through interior pipe.
Described bilayer sleeve is arranged at tedge inside spin shape.
Described processing medium is a water, and heat-conducting medium is that gas-solid two is combined to material, liquid-solid two-phase synthetic material, solid phase synthetic material.
The coal oven dithio-gas of high temperature flows in the tedge during work; Upwards flow in the limit; Tedge is flowed out at last through the heat-conducting medium heat exchange in outer tube and the interlayer in the limit, and the heat-conducting medium that absorbs the raw coke oven gas waste heat is passed to the processing medium in the interior pipe to heat through interior pipe; In flowing into by import in the pipe processing medium heat absorption back flow out by outlet, remove subsequent processing.
The position that the utility model is recycled waste heat of coke oven crude gas is between coke oven top tedge base flange to tedge bridge tube valve flange, and the position of coke oven coke oven uprising tube exactly is specially adapted to the transformation of old coke oven.The heat that reclaims has finally passed to processing medium, and the temperature of processing medium is raise or generation steam, the most important thing is to adopt the method that increases one deck outer tube; The heat-transfer area that has successfully solved heat-transfer area bonding tar or floccule obstruction and interior pipe damages, and processing medium (like water) leaks the problem of not going into the carbonization chamber, need explain here: we know that heat is conducted to low by height automatically; In the processing medium diabatic process, the raw coke oven gas temperature is higher than the outer tube temperature at raw coke oven gas, and the outer tube temperature is higher than the heat-conducting medium temperature; Pipe temperature in the heat-conducting medium temperature is higher than; Interior pipe temperature is higher than the processing medium temperature, so newly-increased outer tube temperature is managed temperature in just being higher than, owing to the outer tube temperature has improved; Tar can't condensation be bonded in outer tube-surface in the raw coke oven gas, forms floccule and has stopped up; Pipe in newly-increased outer tube spatially contains fully, interior pipe heat-transfer area damages processing medium and can only leak in people's interlayer, has but entered not the carbonization chamber, so safe and reliable; Installation and Debugging put into operation, do not influence the ordinary production of coke oven.
Adopt the utility model; For preventing raw coke oven gas outlet temperature problem of too,, adopt the technical measures that increase heat-transfer area effectively all recovery rationally of waste heat; Comprise: increase the arrangement length of bilayer sleeve in tedge, the bilayer sleeve surface is provided with fin etc.
The positive effect of the utility model is: make heat-transfer surface not corrode bonding tar or floccule obstruction; When heat-transfer surface damages; Processing medium can leak carbonizing chamber of coke oven; Have that energy-saving effect is outstanding, long-period stable operation, safe and reliable, characteristics such as maintenance and repair are easy, solved this area and thirsted for the technical problem that solves for a long time.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the utility model embodiment sketch map;
Among the figure: tedge 1, bilayer sleeve 2, outer tube 3, interior pipe 4, import 5, outlet 6.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described further through embodiment
A kind of waste heat of coke oven crude gas utilizes equipment; The bilayer sleeve 2 that comprises tedge 1, forms by interior pipe 4 and outer tube 3, bilayer sleeve on the tedge housing import 5 and export 6, form enclosure space between the outer tube of bilayer sleeve and the interior pipe, this enclosure space is called interlayer; Bilayer sleeve passes the tedge housing by import and gets in the tedge; In tedge, arranging and pass the tedge housing and be outlet, is the processing medium that flows in the interior pipe of bilayer sleeve, places heat-conducting medium in the interlayer; The high temperature raw coke oven gas is passed to heat-conducting medium to heat through outer tube in the coke oven coke oven uprising tube, and heat-conducting medium is passed to processing medium to heat through interior pipe.
Said tedge links with tedge bridge tube valve body, tedge base respectively; In pipe 4 be the closed cavity structure with outer tube 3, i.e. interlayer, and place heat-conducting medium inside, pipe 4 was by outlet 6 outflows in processing medium was flowed into by import 5.
The coal oven dithio-gas of high temperature flows in the tedge during work; Upwards flow in the limit; Inner core is flowed out at last through the heat-conducting medium heat exchange in outer tube and the interlayer in the limit, and the heat-conducting medium that absorbs the raw coke oven gas waste heat is passed to the processing medium in the interior pipe to heat through interior pipe; In flowing into by inlet in the pipe processing medium heat absorption back flow out by outlet, remove subsequent processing.
Description of drawings: in tedge 1, arrange bilayer sleeve 2; Bilayer sleeve 2 is made up of outer tube 3 and interior pipe 4, and tedge is provided with processing medium import 5 and exports 6, and bilayer sleeve 2 is worn the people and exported 6 places and pass the tedge housing in import 5 places; In 4 li of pipes be the processing medium that flows (like water etc.); Selectivity is placed heat-conducting medium in the interlayer, and the high temperature raw coke oven gas is passed to heat-conducting medium to heat through outer tube 3, and heat-conducting medium is passed to processing medium to heat through interior pipe 4.

Claims (5)

1. a waste heat of coke oven crude gas utilizes equipment; It is characterized in that: import (5) and the outlet (6) on the tedge housing of the bilayer sleeve (2) that comprises tedge (1), forms by interior pipe (4) and outer tube (3), bilayer sleeve; Form enclosure space between the outer tube of bilayer sleeve and the interior pipe; This enclosure space is called interlayer, and bilayer sleeve passes the tedge housing by import and gets in the tedge, in tedge, arranges to pass the tedge housing and be outlet.
2. utilize equipment according to the said a kind of waste heat of coke oven crude gas of claim 1, it is characterized in that in the interior pipe of bilayer sleeve be the processing medium that flows, place heat-conducting medium in the interlayer.
3. utilize equipment according to claim 1 or 2 said a kind of waste heat of coke oven crude gas, it is characterized in that said tedge links with tedge bridge tube valve body, tedge base respectively.
4. utilize equipment according to claim 1 or 2 said a kind of waste heat of coke oven crude gas, it is characterized in that arranging at tedge inside spin shape at described bilayer sleeve.
5. utilize equipment according to claim 1 or 2 said a kind of waste heat of coke oven crude gas, it is characterized in that the bilayer sleeve surface is provided with fin.
CN 201220274121 2012-06-12 2012-06-12 Waste heat utilization device of raw coke oven gas of coke oven Withdrawn - After Issue CN202630761U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220274121 CN202630761U (en) 2012-06-12 2012-06-12 Waste heat utilization device of raw coke oven gas of coke oven

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220274121 CN202630761U (en) 2012-06-12 2012-06-12 Waste heat utilization device of raw coke oven gas of coke oven

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202630761U true CN202630761U (en) 2012-12-26

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102838996A (en) * 2012-06-12 2012-12-26 唐山市天元化工设备有限公司 Raw coke oven gas waste-heat utilization method and raw coke oven gas waste-heat utilization equipment
CN117109335A (en) * 2023-10-20 2023-11-24 连云港晟源科技有限公司 Raw coke oven gas waste heat utilization equipment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102838996A (en) * 2012-06-12 2012-12-26 唐山市天元化工设备有限公司 Raw coke oven gas waste-heat utilization method and raw coke oven gas waste-heat utilization equipment
CN117109335A (en) * 2023-10-20 2023-11-24 连云港晟源科技有限公司 Raw coke oven gas waste heat utilization equipment
CN117109335B (en) * 2023-10-20 2024-01-02 连云港晟源科技有限公司 Raw coke oven gas waste heat utilization equipment

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20121226

Effective date of abandoning: 20141210

RGAV Abandon patent right to avoid regrant