CN202625990U - Aeration-type sludge conveying treatment channel for dropping water - Google Patents

Aeration-type sludge conveying treatment channel for dropping water Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202625990U
CN202625990U CN 201220258413 CN201220258413U CN202625990U CN 202625990 U CN202625990 U CN 202625990U CN 201220258413 CN201220258413 CN 201220258413 CN 201220258413 U CN201220258413 U CN 201220258413U CN 202625990 U CN202625990 U CN 202625990U
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China
Prior art keywords
channel
main body
partition wall
channel main
processing unit
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201220258413
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周健
何强
方俊华
柴宏祥
张欣宇
陈飞
李晓品
刘杰
韩懿
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Chongqing University
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Chongqing University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an aeration-type sludge conveying treatment channel for dropping water. The channel consists of a channel main body, fillers and an opened hole cover plate, wherein the channel performs water dropping in a stage mode; a partitioned wall is arranged in the channel main body part which is divided into a plurality of treatment units; a hole opening is formed on the partitioned wall; certain gradient is arranged at the bottom of the channel; suspension fillers are filled in the channel; and the opened hole cover plate is arranged on the channel main body. By the aeration-type sludge conveying treatment channel, two functions of sludge conveying and purification of the channel are integrated; and the channel has the advantages of simple process, high processing efficiency, small occupied space and low investment, management is convenient, and energy consumption during operation is avoided.

Description

A kind of drop water aeration formula sewage transport is handled channel
Technical field
The utility model belongs to WWT, environmental protection technical field, is specifically related to a kind of drop water aeration formula sewage transport and handles channel.
Background technology
At present, conventional town sewage treatment facility investment is big, working cost is high, operational management is complicated, is difficult to adapt to hilly small towns WWT requirement.In recent years; The drop water aeration technical development that is used for WWT is rapid; Successively disclosed 200910104686.8 " utilizing the subsurface flow constructed wetland sewage treatment system of drop water aeration oxygenation ", 200510123147.0 " anoxia, drop aeration, artificial wetland combination type small-scale sewage dephosphorization denitrification methods " and 200910104273.X " a kind of sewage water treatment method of suitable hilly small towns " etc. of Chinese patent document for example; But above-mentioned drop water aeration sewage disposal technology structures are all concentrated the setting of founding the factory; Need the special-purpose land used of Sewage Plant, floor space is bigger; And do not have the sewage transport function.
Summary of the invention
Deficiency to existing hilly small towns sewage treatment process existence; The purpose of the utility model provides a kind of drop water aeration formula sewage transport and handles channel; Sewage transport and processing are organically combined; Utilize the water drain space, and the natural drop oxygenation of mountain topography, to realize the simple and easy cheaply processing of the low investment of sewage, to need not energy consumption and the special-purpose occupation of land of Sewage Plant.
The technical scheme that the utility model purpose realizes is following:
Drop water aeration formula sewage transport is handled channel, and it is made up of channel main body, filler and vented cap plate portion.Scheme one: said channel main body is as the water drain with conveying and Treating Municipal Sewage; First partition wall and second partition wall are set in the channel main body; The channel main body is divided into a plurality of processing units along water (flow) direction, has first on said first partition wall and cross the mouth of a river, have second under second partition wall and cross the mouth of a river; Be communicated with adjacent processing unit, height reduces along water (flow) direction successively at the bottom of the unitary canal of each WWT; At the bottom of the canal in each processing unit is to have one-level at least to the step-off construction of getting out of a predicament or an embarrassing situation, and each handles unitary minimum one-level step place is that current compile the stagnant area, floating stuffing is set in this zone forms saprobiont degraded district.
Drop water aeration formula sewage transport is handled channel, and it is made up of channel main body, filler and vented cap plate portion.Scheme two: said channel main body is as the water drain with conveying and Treating Municipal Sewage; First partition wall and second partition wall are set in the channel main body; The channel main body is divided into a plurality of processing units along water (flow) direction, has first on said first partition wall and cross the mouth of a river, have second under second partition wall and cross the mouth of a river; Be communicated with adjacent processing unit, height reduces along water (flow) direction successively at the bottom of the unitary canal of each WWT; At the bottom of the canal in each processing unit is to have one-level at least to the step-off construction of getting out of a predicament or an embarrassing situation, and minimum one-level step place is that current compile the stagnant area; Compile at the current of the terminal processing unit of whole channel main body the rich calcium filler of granular rich iron is set in the stagnant area, constitute fortifier and eliminate the phosphorus district; Compile at the current of remaining processing unit floating stuffing is set in the stagnant area, form saprobiont degraded district.
Further, can also compile stagnant area water inlet direction at current and be separated out one section catchment area by second partition wall filler is not set, the second partition wall bottom has second and crosses the mouth of a river, prevents the short stream of current.
After removing inorganic sand and part suspended substance through pretreatment pool earlier, the water inlet of this drop water aeration formula sewage transport processing channel gets into the channel main body again; Utilize the physiographic relief drop to carry out drop oxygenation; And water hole is set through partition wall at channel; Sewage form to be sprayed take oxygen to get into the floating stuffing reaction zone and remove organism and nitrogen, get at last and be located at the terminal fortifier of channel and eliminate the phosphorus district and further remove phosphor in sewage.
Compare with prior art, the utlity model has following characteristics:
1. collecting sewage transport is one with purifying
This conveying channel utilizes the water drain space; Partition wall is set to store sewage in channel; And filler is set forms sewage and be detained biological respinse degraded district, guarantee the sufficient contact reacts time of mikrobe on sewage and the floating stuffing, through physical adsorption, biological degradation and filteration purification to pollutants in sewage; Realize integrating the conveying of channel and the function that purifies, saved investment and occupation of land.
2. utilize the physiographic relief drop not have the drop oxygenation of energy consumption
Utilize city, mountain region physiographic relief drop to carry out drop oxygenation, realized the no energy consumption of oxygenation process.The characteristics that this channel is big according to the hilly small towns terrain slope; The staged channel is set, makes sewage in flow process, pass through the topographical elevation difference drop oxygenation on the one hand, further the aperture is set simultaneously through partition wall at channel; Impel sewage in the drop process, to form injection; Carry oxygen and get into the floating stuffing reaction zone, further strengthen oxygenation, whole oxygenation process need not power consumption.
3. drop water aeration formula sewage transport is handled channel purification efficiency height
Drop water aeration formula WWT channel system purifies sewage through comprehensive actions such as physical adsorption, biological degradation and filtrations, and highly-efficient treatment is stable.Partition wall is set in channel on the one hand stores sewage, and filler formation saprobiont reaction zone is set, guaranteed that sewage and floating stuffing have the sufficient contact reacts time; Simultaneously carry a large amount of mikrobes in the effluent sewerage and have higher activity, and be bonded on the floating stuffing, for the continual and steady efficient purification of biosystem provides assurance.On the other hand, the biological purification system that in long and narrow channel, makes up, similar multi-stage biological membrane reactor; Through purifying along journey; Form good microbial species heap sort at the raceway groove different section and distributed, in floating stuffing, formed the synchronous nitration and denitrification microenvironment, strengthened denitrification efficiency; And channel endways section the rich calcium filler of granular rich iron is set, strengthened the dephosphorization and the filtering efficiency of system.
4. technology is simple, investment is low, need not special-purpose occupation of land, simple and convenient management
Drop water aeration formula WWT channel utilizes the water drain space, and the collection sewage transport of structure is an one with purifying, and in the remote conveying function process of channel, has realized the purification of sewage, and technology is simple, investment is low; Utilize the physiographic relief drop not have the energy consumption drop oxygenation, processing cost is low; Particularly this treatment facility need not the special-purpose occupation of land of Sewage Plant, and maintenance management is easy, in the WWT of villages and small towns, mountain region, has a good application prospect.
It is thus clear that; This drop water aeration formula sewage transport is handled channel collection sewage transport and is purified to one, utilizes the water drain space, utilizes the physiographic relief drop to carry out drop oxygenation; In long distances channel; Partition wall is set and filler is set, in carrying channel, be built into the reinforced sewage treatment system, have treatment efficiency height, reduced investment, no energy consumption, need not characteristics such as the special-purpose occupation of land of Sewage Plant.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1: drop water aeration formula sewage transport is handled the channel plat;
Fig. 2: drop water aeration formula sewage transport is handled profile of canal figure;
Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B: drop water aeration formula sewage transport is handled channel partition wall figure;
Fig. 4: drop water aeration formula sewage transport is handled the terminal reinforced phosphor-removing of channel district skiagraph.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B and Fig. 4, drop water aeration formula WWT channel is made up of perforate cover plate 1, filler and channel main body 8.In channel main body 8, a plurality of first partition walls 2 and second partition wall 3 are set along water (flow) direction; The channel main body is divided into a plurality of processing units; Height reduces successively at the bottom of the canal of each processing unit, on first partition wall 2, is provided with first and crosses the mouth of a river 4, strengthens oxygenation; Second partition wall has second for 3 times and crosses the mouth of a river 5, prevents short stream.Between adjacent first partition wall 2 and second partition wall 3 for there being certain slope to be at the bottom of the stepped canal 6.And 6 also for to have one-level at least to the step-off construction of getting out of a predicament or an embarrassing situation at the bottom of the canal in each processing unit, and each handles unitary minimum one-level step place is that current compile stagnant area 7.Compile at the current of the terminal processing unit of whole channel main body 8 the rich calcium filler 10 of granular rich iron is set in the stagnant area 7, constitute fortifier and eliminate the phosphorus district; Compile at the current of remaining processing unit floating stuffing 9 is set in the stagnant area, form the biological degradation district.The water inlet direction of compiling stagnant area 7 at above current is separated out one section catchment area by first partition wall 2 filler is not set.
The sewage treatment process of this channel is following:
The water inlet of drop water aeration formula WWT channel gets into the channel main body through the processing of pretreatment pool earlier again, through drop water aeration, takes a large amount of oxygen and gets into floating stuffing district biodegrade; Sewage after the processing gets into next processing unit through the partition wall overflow, repeats above-mentioned treating processes, and the sewage entering channel after final processing section endways is provided with the rich calcium of granular rich iron packing area, further through discharging after dephosphorization and the filtration.
Structural parameter:
Channel specification (L * B * H) (length * wide * height)
Channel useful length L 1=l * n (m) (useful length between l two partition walls, n is a channel stage unit number)
Hydraulic detention time T (h)
Port size (m * n) (length * height).

Claims (3)

1. a drop water aeration formula sewage transport is handled channel, and it is made up of channel main body (8), filler and perforate cover plate (1); It is characterized in that; Said channel main body (8) is provided with first partition wall (2) and second partition wall (3) as the water drain with conveying and Treating Municipal Sewage in the channel main body (8), channel main body (8) is divided into a plurality of processing units along water (flow) direction; Have first on said first partition wall (2) and cross the mouth of a river (4); Have second under second partition wall (3) and cross the mouth of a river (5), be communicated with adjacent processing unit, (6) height reduces along water (flow) direction successively at the bottom of the unitary canal of each WWT; (6) for to have one-level at least to the step-off construction of getting out of a predicament or an embarrassing situation, each handles unitary minimum one-level step place is that current compile stagnant area (7) at the bottom of the canal in each processing unit, floating stuffing (9) is set in this zone forms the saprobiont degraded and distinguish.
2. a drop water aeration formula sewage transport is handled channel, and it is made up of channel main body (8), filler and perforate cover plate (1); It is characterized in that; Said channel main body (8) is provided with first partition wall (2) and second partition wall (3) as the water drain with conveying and Treating Municipal Sewage in the channel main body (8), channel main body (8) is divided into a plurality of processing units along water (flow) direction; Have first on said first partition wall (2) and cross the mouth of a river (4); Have second under second partition wall (3) and cross the mouth of a river (5), be communicated with adjacent processing unit, (6) height reduces along water (flow) direction successively at the bottom of the unitary canal of each WWT; (6) for to have one-level at least to the step-off construction of getting out of a predicament or an embarrassing situation, minimum one-level step place is that current compile stagnant area (7) at the bottom of the canal in each processing unit; Compile at the current of the terminal processing unit of whole channel main body (8) particulate filler (10) is set in the stagnant area (7), constitute fortifier and eliminate the phosphorus district; Compile at the current of remaining processing unit floating stuffing (9) is set in the stagnant area (7), form saprobiont degraded district.
3. drop water aeration formula sewage transport according to claim 1 and 2 is handled channel; It is characterized in that: compile stagnant area (7) water inlet direction at current and be separated out one section catchment area by second partition wall (3) filler is not set; Have second under second partition wall (3) and cross the mouth of a river (5), prevent the short stream of current.
CN 201220258413 2011-08-15 2012-06-04 Aeration-type sludge conveying treatment channel for dropping water Expired - Fee Related CN202625990U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220258413 CN202625990U (en) 2011-08-15 2012-06-04 Aeration-type sludge conveying treatment channel for dropping water

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201120294955 2011-08-15
CN201120294955.4 2011-08-15
CN 201220258413 CN202625990U (en) 2011-08-15 2012-06-04 Aeration-type sludge conveying treatment channel for dropping water

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CN202625990U true CN202625990U (en) 2012-12-26

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104211179A (en) * 2014-10-07 2014-12-17 重庆市农业科学院 Household domestic sewage drop aeration biological enhanced treatment device
CN105399278A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-03-16 重庆阁林环保科技有限公司 Mountainous city watercourse hard steep face retaining wall non-point source pollution river entering control system
CN112830643A (en) * 2021-03-26 2021-05-25 重庆大学 Conveying channel capable of treating sewage

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104211179A (en) * 2014-10-07 2014-12-17 重庆市农业科学院 Household domestic sewage drop aeration biological enhanced treatment device
CN105399278A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-03-16 重庆阁林环保科技有限公司 Mountainous city watercourse hard steep face retaining wall non-point source pollution river entering control system
CN112830643A (en) * 2021-03-26 2021-05-25 重庆大学 Conveying channel capable of treating sewage

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C17 Cessation of patent right
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Granted publication date: 20121226

Termination date: 20140604