CN202620729U - Combined gear educational toy - Google Patents
Combined gear educational toy Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202620729U CN202620729U CN 201220259366 CN201220259366U CN202620729U CN 202620729 U CN202620729 U CN 202620729U CN 201220259366 CN201220259366 CN 201220259366 CN 201220259366 U CN201220259366 U CN 201220259366U CN 202620729 U CN202620729 U CN 202620729U
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- Prior art keywords
- gear shaft
- gear
- removable
- upper strata
- removable gear
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- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000024827 Alzheimer disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010039966 Senile dementia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007177 brain activity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a combined gear educational toy comprising a base, a motor, a middle-layer transition disc, an upper-layer operation disc, a photoelectric detection system and a gear drive system. The motor is arranged on the base and connected with a power input shaft. The middle-layer transition disc is fixed on the base through supports. The upper operation disc is fixed on the middle-layer transition disc through the supports. The gear drive system is arranged between the middle-layer transition disc and the upper-layer operation disc. A screwed output gear shaft is connected with the base and is connected with a box through a nut sleeve ring and a connecting arm. The photoelectric detection system is used to judge the number and the distribution position of gears on every gear shaft, and then the combined gear educational toy provides prompts to an operator. When the operator arranges the gear shafts according to preset regulations, power is transmitted to the output shaft to drive the box to extend or retract. A simple combined gear mechanism can meet requirements of rules of logical reasoning capability training games. The combined gear educational toy is ingenious in design, and can exercise logic thinking ability and memory of the operator so as to achieve the purpose of education.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of mechanical type educational toy, is specifically related to a kind of combined type train educational toy.
Background technology
Discover according to the academy of sciences of Britain imperial family, often play the people of educational toy, exceed about 11 minutes than the IQ for each person of not playing, the open thinking ability of brain is higher; United States Medicine the expert also find, the incidence of disease that began to play people's senile dementia of adult's educational toy in 50 years old in the past has only general population's 32%, and from little people's incidence of disease of just playing educational toy less than 1% of general population's incidence of disease.
Educational toy always is one type that be concerned about by ordinary consumer.Because educational toy in the process of child growth, can play conventional toy inaccessiable effect: educational toy can be coordinated child's physical function, ability or the like of exercise doings.The design of children educational toy is a main principle to inspire wisdom, to stimulate brain activity, tap intellectual resources especially, therefore has stronger logicality, the number rational faculty and races recreational.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the problem that exists in the background technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of combined type train educational toy, can development and operation person intelligence, temper its reasoning from logic and memory capability.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the utility model employing is:
The utility model is installed motor in a side of base, and the middle level transition disc is fixed on the base through lower floor's pillar of three equidistant placement, and the upper strata operation board is fixed on the transition disc of middle level through the upper strata pillar of three equidistant placement; Motor connects power input shaft; After power input shaft passes the middle level transition disc; Through the gear of input gear shaft, the gear of the first removable gear shaft, the upper strata gear of the second removable gear shaft power is passed to the second removable gear shaft; The second removable gear shaft is passed to the 4th removable gear shaft through lower floor's gear of the second removable gear shaft, the gear of the 3rd removable gear shaft, the upper strata gear of the 4th removable gear shaft with power; The gear of two screw-type output gear shafts of the gear of lower floor's gear of the 4th removable gear shaft through the 5th removable gear shaft, inside engaged gear, symmetric arrangement is passed to screw-type output gear shaft separately with power, and two screw-type output gear shafts connect with box through the nut collar, linking arm separately; Upper strata photoelectric sensor, middle level photoelectric sensor, lower floor's photoelectric sensor are installed in above the transition disc of middle level, and three photoelectric sensors are aimed at the gear teeth of gear of gear and the 5th removable gear shaft of gear, the 3rd removable gear shaft of the first removable gear shaft respectively; Upper strata indicator lamp, middle level indicator lamp and lower floor's indicator lamp are installed in above the operation board of upper strata, and corresponding with upper strata photoelectric sensor, middle level photoelectric sensor, lower floor's photoelectric sensor respectively;
Have circumferential slideway on the operation board of upper strata; In circumferential slideway, have the radial alignment slideway that communicates; Equidistance has five removable gear shaft installing holes on the radial alignment slideway; Wherein the removable gear shaft mounting hole site at two ends is in circumferential slideway and radial alignment slideway infall, and other three removable gear shaft mounting hole site are on the radial alignment slideway; Other two removable gear shaft installing holes are blind hole, and two blind holes are arranged symmetrically on the circumferential slideway of both sides of radial alignment slideway; Insert respectively in the blind hole of middle level transition disc the lower end of five removable gear shafts, and insert respectively on the operation board of upper strata in the corresponding removable gear shaft installing hole upper end of five removable gear shafts.
The beneficial effect that the utlity model has is:
The utility model is pointed out to the operator through number of gears and distributing position on each gear shaft of photodetector system judgement, when operator behaviour arranges each gear shaft by predetermined rule, power is reached output shaft, and the driving box stretches out or regains; The simple combination of this invention gear mechanism can satisfy the requirement of logical reasoning ability training game rule, and this toy designs is ingenious, can temper operator's logical thinking ability and memory, reaches the purpose of intelligence development.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 be in the utility model when gear shaft is correctly arranged structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the non-situation sketch map of correctly arranging of a kind of gear shaft in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is that removable gear shaft moves the method sketch map in the utility model.
Fig. 4 is a specific embodiment operation chart in the utility model.
Among the figure: 1, base, 2, motor, 3, power input shaft, 4, the middle level transition disc, 5, the input gear shaft; 6, upper strata operation board, 7, the first removable gear shaft, 8, the second removable gear shaft, the 9, the 3rd removable gear shaft, the 10, the 4th removable gear shaft; 11, the 5th removable gear shaft, 12, the upper strata sensor, 13, the middle level sensor, 14, lower floor's sensor, 15, inside engaged gear; 16, screw-type output gear shaft, 17, the nut collar, 18, linking arm, 19, box, 20, the upper strata indicator lamp; 21, middle level indicator lamp, 22, lower floor's indicator lamp, 23, the radial alignment slideway, 24, circumferential slideway, the 25, the 6th removable gear shaft installing hole; 26, the 7th removable gear shaft installing hole, 27, the first removable gear shaft installing hole, 28, the second removable gear shaft installing hole, the 29, the 3rd removable gear shaft installing hole; 30, the 4th removable gear shaft installing hole, the 31, the 5th removable gear shaft installing hole, 32, lower floor's pillar, 33, the upper strata pillar.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described further.
The utility model is installed motor 2 in a side of base 1, and middle level transition disc 4 is fixed on the base 1 through lower floor's pillar 32 of three equidistant placement, and upper strata operation board 6 is fixed on the middle level transition disc 4 through the upper strata pillar 33 of three equidistant placement; Motor 2 connects power input shaft 3; After power input shaft 3 passes middle level transition disc 4; Through the gear of input gear shaft 5, the gear of the first removable gear shaft 7, the upper strata gear of the second removable gear shaft 8 power is passed to the second removable gear shaft 8; The second removable gear shaft 8 is passed to the 4th removable gear shaft 10 through lower floor's gear of the second removable gear shaft 8, the gear of the 3rd removable gear shaft 9, the upper strata gear of the 4th removable gear shaft 10 with power; The gear of two screw-type output gear shafts of the gear of lower floor's gear of the 4th removable gear shaft 10 through the 5th removable gear shaft 11, inside engaged gear 15, symmetric arrangement is passed to the nut collar 17, the linking arm 18 through separately of 16, two screw-type output gear shafts of screw-type output gear shaft 16 separately with power and is connected with box 19.
Upper strata photoelectric sensor 12, middle level photoelectric sensor 13, lower floor's photoelectric sensor 14 are installed in above the middle level transition disc 4, and three photoelectric sensors are aimed at the gear teeth of gear of gear and the 5th removable gear shaft 11 of gear, the 3rd removable gear shaft 9 of the first removable gear shaft 7 respectively.
Upper strata indicator lamp 20, middle level indicator lamp 21 and lower floor's indicator lamp 22 are installed in above the upper strata operation board (4), and corresponding with upper strata photoelectric sensor 12, middle level photoelectric sensor 13, lower floor's photoelectric sensor 14 respectively;
Have circumferential slideway 24 on the upper strata operation board 4; In circumferential slideway 24, have the radial alignment slideway 23 that communicates; Equidistance has five removable gear shaft installing holes on radial alignment slideway 23; Wherein the removable gear shaft mounting hole site at two ends is in circumferential slideway 24 and radial alignment slideway 23 infalls, and other three removable gear shaft mounting hole site are on radial alignment slideway 23; Other two removable gear shaft installing holes are blind hole, and two blind holes are arranged symmetrically on the circumferential slideway 24 of both sides of radial alignment slideway 23, and the line at the center of each blind hole center and circumferential slideway 24 and the angle of radial alignment slideway 23 are 45 degree.
Insert respectively in the blind hole of middle level transition disc 4 lower end of five removable gear shafts, and insert respectively on the upper strata operation board 6 in the corresponding removable gear shaft installing hole upper end of five removable gear shafts.
Principle is judged in recreation:
Last photoelectric sensor 12, middle photoelectric sensor 13 and lower floor's photoelectric sensor 14 are through judging number of gears and the distributing position on the first removable gear shaft installing hole 27, the 3rd carrier wheel axle installing hole 29 and each gear shaft of the 5th carrier wheel axle installing hole 31 places and pointing out to the operator through indicator lamp.Through moving certain removable gear shaft to each detection position: upper strata indicator lamp 20 is bright, and middle level indicator lamp 21 does not work, and can judge that this axle is the first removable gear shaft 7; Upper strata indicator lamp 20 is bright, and middle level indicator lamp 21 is bright, can judge that this axle is the second removable gear shaft 8; Upper strata indicator lamp 20 does not work, and middle level indicator lamp 21 is bright, and lower floor's indicator lamp 22 does not work, and can judge that this axle is the 3rd removable gear shaft 9; Upper strata indicator lamp 20 does not work, and middle level indicator lamp 21 is bright, and lower floor's indicator lamp 22 is bright, can judge that this axle is the 4th removable gear shaft 10; Upper strata indicator lamp 20 does not work, and middle level indicator lamp 21 does not work, and lower floor's indicator lamp 22 is bright, can judge that this axle is the 5th removable gear shaft 11.
The recreation code fo practice:
The box-like train educational toy of this logical groups is accomplished recreation through the removable gear shaft that moves on this toy; In moving removable gear shaft process; Only can stop, can not removable gear shaft be placed on the slideway at first removable gear shaft installing hole 27, second removable gear shaft installing hole the 28, the 3rd removable gear shaft installing hole the 29, the 4th removable gear shaft installing hole the 30, the 5th removable gear shaft installing hole the 31, the 6th removable gear shaft installing hole 25 and 26 7 positions of the 7th removable gear shaft installing hole; The operator according to the on and off of the upper strata indicator lamp 20 on the toy, middle level indicator lamp 21 and lower floor's indicator lamp 22 judge removable gear shaft position to mistake; And the numbering of the right removable gear shaft of memory upper/lower positions; The wrong removable gear shaft in continuous shift position; Be arranged in 23 last times of radial alignment slideway successively up to first removable gear shaft 7, second removable gear shaft the 8, the 3rd removable gear shaft the 9, the 4th removable gear shaft 10 and the 5th removable gear shaft 11, correct combination appears in mechanism, opens the switch of motor 2; Box 19 stretches out or regains under motor 2 drives, and accomplishes recreation.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 4; Upper strata indicator lamp 20 does not work at this moment; Middle level indicator lamp 21 does not work; Lower floor's indicator lamp 22 is bright; The axle upper strata does not have gear can to judge
;
axle middle level does not have, gear, and there is gear in
axle lower floor.
Can accomplish riddle through following steps:
The first step: axle moves to the 6th removable gear shaft installing hole 25 places on the circumferential slideway 24 with
; Axle moves to the first removable gear shaft installing hole, 27 places with
; Upper strata indicator lamp 20 is bright; There is gear on the axle upper strata can to judge
; Axle moves to the 7th removable gear shaft installing hole 26 places on the circumferential slideway 24 with
; Axle moves to the first removable gear shaft installing hole, 27 places with
; Upper strata indicator lamp 20 is bright; There is gear on the axle upper strata can to judge
; Do not have gear in conjunction with initial prompt
axle middle level, axle is the first removable gear shaft 7 then can to judge
;
Second step: axle,
axle move to left respectively to the 3rd removable gear shaft installing hole the 29, the 4th removable gear shaft installing hole 30 places with
; Middle level indicator lamp 21 is bright; There is gear in the axle middle level can to judge
; Axle moves to the 5th removable gear shaft installing hole 31 places clockwise along circumferential slideway 24 with
; Lower floor's indicator lamp 22 does not work; Axle lower floor does not have gear can to judge
; Do not have gear in conjunction with initial prompt
axle upper strata, axle is the 3rd removable gear shaft 9 can to judge
;
The 3rd step: axle moves to the 6th removable gear shaft installing hole 25 places with
; Axle moves to the first removable gear shaft installing hole, 27 places with
; Upper strata indicator lamp 20 does not work; The axle upper strata does not have gear can to judge
; In conjunction with
axle be the 3rd removable gear shaft 9, can judge
axle be the 4th removable gear shaft 10;
The 4th step: axle moves to the 3rd removable gear shaft installing hole 29 places with
; Middle level indicator lamp 21 does not work; The axle middle level does not have gear can to judge
; In conjunction with the cogged judgement of above
axle lower floor, axle is the 5th removable gear shaft 11 to confirm
; To sum up; Can judge that residue
axle is that second removable gear shaft 8, the first removable gear shaft 7, second removable gear shaft the 8, the 3rd removable gear shaft the 9, the 4th removable gear shaft the 10, the 5th removable gear shafts 11 are all confirmed;
The 5th step: axle,
axle move to the 4th removable gear shaft installing hole the 30, the 3rd removable gear shaft installing hole 29 places successively with
; Axle,
axle,
axle move to first removable gear shaft installing hole the 27, the 6th removable gear shaft installing hole the 25, the 5th removable gear shaft installing hole, 31 places successively with
; Axle moves to the 6th removable gear shaft installing hole 25 places with
; Axle,
axle move to the 7th removable gear shaft installing hole the 26, the 3rd removable gear shaft installing hole 29 places with
successively; Axle,
axle move to second removable gear shaft installing hole 28, the first removable gear shaft installing hole, 27 places with
successively; This moment, removable gear shaft was that correct distributing order is first removable gear shaft 7, second removable gear shaft the 8, the 3rd removable gear shaft the 9, the 4th removable gear shaft the 10, the 5th removable gear shaft 11; Correct combination appears in mechanism, and assurance casing 19 stretches out or regains under motor 2 drives.
The above-mentioned specific embodiment is used for the utility model of explaining; Rather than the utility model limited; In the protection domain of the spirit of the utility model and claim,, all fall into the protection domain of the utility model to any modification and the change that the utility model is made.
Claims (1)
1. combined type train educational toy; It is characterized in that: the side at base (1) is installed motor (2); Middle level transition disc (4) is fixed on the base (1) through lower floor's pillar of three equidistant placement, and upper strata operation board (6) is fixed on the middle level transition disc (4) through the upper strata pillar (33) of three equidistant placement; Motor (2) connects power input shaft (3); After power input shaft (3) passes middle level transition disc (4); Through the gear of input gear shaft (5), the gear of the first removable gear shaft (7), the upper strata gear of the second removable gear shaft (8) power is passed to the second removable gear shaft (8); The second removable gear shaft (8) is passed to the 4th removable gear shaft (10) through lower floor's gear of the second removable gear shaft (8), the gear of the 3rd removable gear shaft (9), the upper strata gear of the 4th removable gear shaft (10) with power; The gear of two screw-type output gear shafts of the gear of lower floor's gear of the 4th removable gear shaft (10) through the 5th removable gear shaft (11), inside engaged gear (15), symmetric arrangement is passed to screw-type output gear shaft separately with power, and two screw-type output gear shafts connect with box (19) through the nut collar, linking arm separately; Upper strata photoelectric sensor (12), middle level photoelectric sensor (13), lower floor's photoelectric sensor (14) are installed in above the middle level transition disc (4), and three photoelectric sensors are aimed at the gear teeth of gear of gear and the 5th removable gear shaft (11) of gear, the 3rd removable gear shaft (9) of the first removable gear shaft (7) respectively; Upper strata indicator lamp (20), middle level indicator lamp (21) and lower floor's indicator lamp (22) are installed in above the upper strata operation board (4), and corresponding with upper strata photoelectric sensor (12), middle level photoelectric sensor (13), lower floor's photoelectric sensor (14) respectively; Have circumferential slideway (24) on the upper strata operation board (4); In circumferential slideway (24), have the radial alignment slideway (23) that communicates; Go up equidistance at radial alignment slideway (23) and have five removable gear shaft installing holes; Wherein the removable gear shaft mounting hole site at two ends is in circumferential slideway (24) and radial alignment slideway (23) infall, and other three removable gear shaft mounting hole site are on radial alignment slideway (23); Other two removable gear shaft installing holes are blind hole, and two blind holes are arranged symmetrically on the circumferential slideway (24) of both sides of radial alignment slideway (23); Insert respectively in the blind hole of middle level transition disc (4) lower end of five removable gear shafts, and the upper end of five removable gear shafts is inserted upper strata operation board (6) respectively and gone up in the corresponding removable gear shaft installing hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220259366 CN202620729U (en) | 2012-06-04 | 2012-06-04 | Combined gear educational toy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220259366 CN202620729U (en) | 2012-06-04 | 2012-06-04 | Combined gear educational toy |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202620729U true CN202620729U (en) | 2012-12-26 |
Family
ID=47373975
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220259366 Expired - Lifetime CN202620729U (en) | 2012-06-04 | 2012-06-04 | Combined gear educational toy |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202620729U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102671396A (en) * | 2012-06-04 | 2012-09-19 | 浙江理工大学 | Combined type wheel train fancy toy |
-
2012
- 2012-06-04 CN CN 201220259366 patent/CN202620729U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102671396A (en) * | 2012-06-04 | 2012-09-19 | 浙江理工大学 | Combined type wheel train fancy toy |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20121226 Effective date of abandoning: 20131106 |
|
| RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |