CN202614323U - Hydrology telemetering terminal based on network transmission technology - Google Patents
Hydrology telemetering terminal based on network transmission technology Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202614323U CN202614323U CN2012202088189U CN201220208818U CN202614323U CN 202614323 U CN202614323 U CN 202614323U CN 2012202088189 U CN2012202088189 U CN 2012202088189U CN 201220208818 U CN201220208818 U CN 201220208818U CN 202614323 U CN202614323 U CN 202614323U
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- hydrology
- transmission technology
- terminating machine
- telemetering terminal
- network based
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037007 arousal Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001960 triggered Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005059 dormancy Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A90/00—Technologies having an indirect contribution to adaptation to climate change
- Y02A90/10—Information and communication technologies [ICT] supporting adaptation to climate change, e.g. for weather forecasting or climate simulation
Abstract
The utility model relates to a hydrology telemetering terminal based on a network transmission technology. The hydrology telemetering terminal comprises a microcontroller circuit board (1), the microcontroller circuit board is respectively connected with a water resources and hydrology collecting device (2), an external electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM) (5), a real-time clock (3) with a digital oscillator (16), a light-emitting diode (LED) display (4), a general packet radio service (GPRS) device (6) and a storage battery (7) which is connected with a solar cell panel (8), and the GPRS device uses Huawei GTM-900C. Transmission speeds and information accuracy are seriously influenced due to the fact that most of hydrology information monitoring points are remotely and dispersedly distributed and traditional radio station forms are influenced by factors of geographic positions, weather and the like. However, the hydrology telemetering terminal can be not influenced by geographic positions, and by means of the hydrology telemetering terminal, hydrology information can be real-timely transmitted to a junction center only in places where mobile phone signals exist. The hydrology telemetering terminal is mainly applied to hydrology information data telemetering systems of water resources and hydrology industries.
Description
Technical field:
the utility model relates to a kind of hydrological telemetering terminating machine of transmission technology Network Based.
Background technology:
GPRS technology has " always online ", " charge on traffic " and advantages such as " transmitting high speeds ".The data rate of GPRSD is 10 times of gsm communication, has the access speed of 171.1kbps; Aspect connection setup time, GSM needs 10-30 second, and GPRS only needs the extremely short time just can have access to association requests; For expense, GSM chargeed by the tie-time, and GPRS only need charge by data traffic; GPRS will be higher than GSM far away for utilization rate of network resource.
more remote, dispersion because most of hydrographic information monitoring point distributes, traditional radio station form can receive factors such as geographic position and weather and have a strong impact on transmission speed and accuracy of information.And the hydrological telemetering terminating machine of the mentioned transmission technology Network Based of the utility model can not receive the influence in geographic position; As long as just can real-time hydrographic information be sent back central station in the place that mobile phone signal is arranged; Communication protocol is except following the hydrology message form of national regulation; Increase Modbus communication protocol and interface simultaneously, enlarged the usable range of terminating machine like this.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of
the utility model provides a kind of hydrological telemetering terminating machine of transmission technology Network Based; Be the monitoring condition proposition of, low-power consumption special, low data rate, high-timeliness, be suitable for having the hydrologic monitoring of GPRS signal region to hydrographic information collection on a large scale, hydrologic monitoring point geographic position.
Above-mentioned purpose realizes through following technical scheme:
The hydrological telemetering terminating machine of
a kind of transmission technology Network Based; Its composition comprises: the microcontroller circuit plate; Described microcontroller circuit plate connects water conservancy hydrology harvester, outside eeprom memory, the real-time clock that has digital oscillator, LCD display, GPRS device respectively, connects the accumulator of solar panel, and described GPRS device adopts the GTM-900C of Huawei.
The hydrological telemetering terminating machine of
described transmission technology Network Based has RS485 communication interface, microcontroller and storer EEPROM on the described microcontroller circuit plate.
The hydrological telemetering terminating machine of
described transmission technology Network Based; Described outside eeprom memory comprises DIP button, voltage monitoring equipment and EEPROM; On the described outside eeprom memory reset circuit chip is arranged, described reset circuit chip adopts the SPI switching technology.
The hydrological telemetering terminating machine of
described transmission technology Network Based, described water conservancy hydrology harvester comprises level sensor and rain sensor.
The beneficial effect of the utility model:
The GPRS wireless network transmission technology is used in
1. the utility model, for remote, low-power consumption, low data rate, double-direction radio monitoring cheaply propose.
It is that the data transmission carrier is sent to hydrographic information in the central station server with the GPRS network for
, and terminating machine is communicated by letter with central station through standard hydrology message format.
it has, and the node volume is little, flexible arrangement, rig-site utilization advantage easily.
Description of drawings:
accompanying drawing 1 is the inner structure block diagram of this product.
accompanying drawing 2 is no datat dormancy and data-triggered arousal function program flow diagrams of this product.
accompanying drawing 3 is circuit diagrams of this product.
Embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
are as shown in Figure 1; The hydrological telemetering terminating machine of described transmission technology Network Based; Its composition comprises: microcontroller circuit plate 1; Described microcontroller circuit plate connects water conservancy hydrology harvester 2, outside eeprom memory 5, the real-time clock 3 that has digital oscillator 16, LCD display 4, GPRS device 6 respectively, connects the accumulator 7 of solar panel 8, and described GPRS device adopts the GTM-900C of Huawei.
Embodiment 2:
The hydrological telemetering terminating machine of
described transmission technology Network Based has RS485 communication interface 18, microcontroller 9 and storer EEPROM10 on the described microcontroller circuit plate.
Embodiment 3:
The hydrological telemetering terminating machine of
described transmission technology Network Based; Described outside eeprom memory comprises DIP button 11, voltage monitoring equipment 12 and EEPROM 13; On the described outside eeprom memory reset circuit chip 17 is arranged, described reset circuit chip adopts the SPI switching technology.
Embodiment 4:
The hydrological telemetering terminating machine of
described transmission technology Network Based, described water conservancy hydrology harvester comprise level sensor 14 and rain sensor 15.
Embodiment 5:
combine Fig. 1, Fig. 2; Treated hydrographic information data have timestamp in storing described EEPROM Fig. 1-10 into; Can clearly recognize the time and the variable quantity of data variation each time, wherein time stamp data is to obtain through described real-time clock Fig. 1-3.
Embodiment 6:
have the data-triggered arousal function based on the hydrological telemetering terminating machine of data transmission technology; This function combines Fig. 2 explanation; At first terminating machine carries out initialization earlier after powering on; Gather water level information through described level sensor after accomplishing system initialization, transfer the water level information of the last time collection of described storer EPPROM access after gathering successfully, both compare; Do not surpass 1cm if the variation range of twice water level surpasses, this image data is stored.To read described real-time clock afterwards; Have no mishap the time if the time interval arrives computing time at interval, and the central station that wakes described GPRS device and described microcontroller up connects; The data such as water level/rainfall of gathering are beamed back central station; After the completion, system is that described microcontroller cuts off feed circuit, and system enters into low-power consumption state on duty.When rain gage produces a make-and-break signal; By rainfall pulse signal of described rain sensor output with certain width; This signal wakes the described microcontroller that is in low-power consumption mode up as external interrupt, and described microcontroller changes the activation duty in 6 μ s; And the control feed circuit make it to work on power to circuit that is in power-down state and the power supply of described GPRS device.Described microcontroller adds up detected rainfall signal and preserves at this moment; And read in measuring station site and battery status; With sending described GPRS device after the above data binding and layout to; By described GPRS device packing data is sent to central station, send and change low-power consumption mode work over to after the interlock circuit power down is controlled in the back that finishes.Carry out flow process shown in Figure 2 in order, reach no datat and change dormancy and data-triggered arousal function.
Embodiment 7:
this terminating machine can be provided with the formula of replying and report two kinds of mode of operations of formula automatically.When terminating machine was worked under the pattern of the formula of replying, terminating machine kept the real-time online state, behind the information request command that receives from central station, current hydrographic information packing was sent it back central station.Terminating machine reports under the formula mode of operation automatically;, rainfall or waterlevel data be in the pattern on duty of low-power consumption when not changing; Described microcontroller, described real-time clock and inner described digital oscillator are not all worked at this moment; Described microcontroller is only driven by the low speed auxiliary clock, and system power dissipation is very low.When water level or rainfall change a unit or timed sending, just can make described microcontroller get into enable mode immediately, and start described GPRS device and send a secondary data, after having sent, data change low-power consumption mode again over to, send data up to next time.
Embodiment 8:
are according to the singularity of hydrographic information monitoring; The mentioned terminating machine of the utility model can pass through described DIP key-press programmable switch, to the site of terminating machine, whether remove the setting of programming of data with existing and which kind of data of timed sending.Because the erasable number of times of described outside eeprom memory is limited, " removing " can make the data in the described outside eeprom memory more renew the address, thereby prolongs its serviceable life.Simultaneously can also timed sending waterlevel data or rainfall data be set through this switch, perhaps both send together, thereby make terminating machine configuration water level terminating machine, rainfall terminating machine or hydrology terminating machine.
Claims (4)
1. the hydrological telemetering terminating machine of a transmission technology Network Based; Its composition comprises: the microcontroller circuit plate; It is characterized in that: described microcontroller circuit plate connects water conservancy hydrology harvester, outside eeprom memory, the real-time clock that has digital oscillator, LCD display, GPRS device respectively, connects the accumulator of solar panel, and described GPRS device adopts the GTM-900C of Huawei.
2. the hydrological telemetering terminating machine of transmission technology Network Based according to claim 1 is characterized in that: RS485 communication interface, microcontroller and storer EEPROM are arranged on the described microcontroller circuit plate.
3. according to the hydrological telemetering terminating machine of claim 1 or the described transmission technology Network Based of claim 2; It is characterized in that: described outside eeprom memory comprises DIP button, voltage monitoring equipment and EEPROM; On the described outside eeprom memory reset circuit chip is arranged, described reset circuit chip adopts the SPI switching technology.
4. according to the hydrological telemetering terminating machine of claim 1 or the described transmission technology Network Based of claim 2, it is characterized in that: described water conservancy hydrology harvester comprises level sensor and rain sensor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012202088189U CN202614323U (en) | 2012-05-10 | 2012-05-10 | Hydrology telemetering terminal based on network transmission technology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012202088189U CN202614323U (en) | 2012-05-10 | 2012-05-10 | Hydrology telemetering terminal based on network transmission technology |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202614323U true CN202614323U (en) | 2012-12-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012202088189U Expired - Fee Related CN202614323U (en) | 2012-05-10 | 2012-05-10 | Hydrology telemetering terminal based on network transmission technology |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN202614323U (en) |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103175513A (en) * | 2013-03-01 | 2013-06-26 | 戴会超 | System and method for monitoring hydrology and water quality of river basin under influence of water projects based on Internet of Things |
| CN103217199A (en) * | 2013-04-30 | 2013-07-24 | 上海市地质调查研究院 | Electricity-saving method for field underground water level monitoring system |
| CN103257375A (en) * | 2013-03-07 | 2013-08-21 | 合肥三立自动化工程有限公司 | Rain condition remote-measuring system and rain condition remote-measuring method |
| CN103927861A (en) * | 2014-04-28 | 2014-07-16 | 唐山现代工控技术有限公司 | Method and device for monitoring protocol data |
| CN103968913A (en) * | 2014-05-19 | 2014-08-06 | 清华大学 | Intelligent on-line liquid level monitoring and early warning system |
| CN104793518A (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2015-07-22 | 合肥三立自动化工程有限公司 | Modular water and rainfall telemetering terminal configurable on request |
| CN104881977A (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-09-02 | 时永桂 | Wireless spread-spectrum communication-based water level telegauge |
| CN104949728A (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2015-09-30 | 安徽沃特水务科技有限公司 | Special hydrological remote measurement terminal prevented from running away in long period |
| CN104949728B (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2018-08-31 | 安徽沃特水务科技有限公司 | Anti- run of long period flies the special telemetering terminal of the hydrology |
| CN109186682A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-01-11 | 李书英 | Multichannel telemetering terminal |
| CN109506631A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-03-22 | 湖南长高思瑞自动化有限公司 | Hydrologic monitoring system based on Internet of Things |
| CN113985748A (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2022-01-28 | 北京大恒软件技术有限公司 | Open-air hydrology station power environment monitored control system |
-
2012
- 2012-05-10 CN CN2012202088189U patent/CN202614323U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103175513B (en) * | 2013-03-01 | 2013-11-06 | 戴会超 | System and method for monitoring hydrology and water quality of river basin under influence of water projects based on Internet of Things |
| CN103175513A (en) * | 2013-03-01 | 2013-06-26 | 戴会超 | System and method for monitoring hydrology and water quality of river basin under influence of water projects based on Internet of Things |
| CN103257375A (en) * | 2013-03-07 | 2013-08-21 | 合肥三立自动化工程有限公司 | Rain condition remote-measuring system and rain condition remote-measuring method |
| CN103217199B (en) * | 2013-04-30 | 2016-05-11 | 上海市地质调查研究院 | A kind of power-saving method of the level of ground water monitoring system for field |
| CN103217199A (en) * | 2013-04-30 | 2013-07-24 | 上海市地质调查研究院 | Electricity-saving method for field underground water level monitoring system |
| CN103927861A (en) * | 2014-04-28 | 2014-07-16 | 唐山现代工控技术有限公司 | Method and device for monitoring protocol data |
| CN103968913A (en) * | 2014-05-19 | 2014-08-06 | 清华大学 | Intelligent on-line liquid level monitoring and early warning system |
| CN103968913B (en) * | 2014-05-19 | 2017-01-04 | 清华大学 | Intelligent online level monitoring early warning system |
| CN104881977A (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-09-02 | 时永桂 | Wireless spread-spectrum communication-based water level telegauge |
| CN104793518A (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2015-07-22 | 合肥三立自动化工程有限公司 | Modular water and rainfall telemetering terminal configurable on request |
| CN104949728A (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2015-09-30 | 安徽沃特水务科技有限公司 | Special hydrological remote measurement terminal prevented from running away in long period |
| CN104949728B (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2018-08-31 | 安徽沃特水务科技有限公司 | Anti- run of long period flies the special telemetering terminal of the hydrology |
| CN109186682A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-01-11 | 李书英 | Multichannel telemetering terminal |
| CN109506631A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-03-22 | 湖南长高思瑞自动化有限公司 | Hydrologic monitoring system based on Internet of Things |
| CN113985748A (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2022-01-28 | 北京大恒软件技术有限公司 | Open-air hydrology station power environment monitored control system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: HEILONGJIANG AUTOMATION SYSTEMS ENGINEERING CO., L Free format text: FORMER OWNER: AUTOMATION INST. OF HEILONGJIANG ACIENCES ACADEMY Effective date: 20150211 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20150211 Address after: 150090 No. 165, Han River Road, Xiangfang District, Heilongjiang, Harbin Patentee after: Heilongjiang automation systems engineering co., ltd. Address before: 150090 No. 165, Han River Road, Xiangfang District, Heilongjiang, Harbin Patentee before: Automation Inst. of Heilongjiang Aciences Academy |
|
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 150090 No. 165, Han River Road, Xiangfang District, Heilongjiang, Harbin Patentee after: Heilongjiang Automation System Engineering Co., Ltd. Address before: 150090 No. 165, Han River Road, Xiangfang District, Heilongjiang, Harbin Patentee before: Heilongjiang automation systems engineering co., ltd. |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121219 Termination date: 20170510 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |