CN202613963U - High-efficiency and energy-saving fused magnesia fully-automatic converter - Google Patents
High-efficiency and energy-saving fused magnesia fully-automatic converter Download PDFInfo
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- CN202613963U CN202613963U CN 201220252239 CN201220252239U CN202613963U CN 202613963 U CN202613963 U CN 202613963U CN 201220252239 CN201220252239 CN 201220252239 CN 201220252239 U CN201220252239 U CN 201220252239U CN 202613963 U CN202613963 U CN 202613963U
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- furnace bottom
- cross arm
- net system
- short net
- transformer
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a high-efficiency and energy-saving fused magnesia fully-automatic converter. The technical scheme is that a furnace bottom rotating reducer drives a furnace bottom rotating disk to rotate through a rotating gear; a furnace bottom vehicle and a converter are arranged on the furnace bottom rotating disk; a bunker is communicated with a distributing lifting expansion tube through a tubular vibrating feeder, and the lower end of the distributing lifting expansion tube is provided with a six-claw distributer; a hoist drives the distributing lifting expansion tube and the six-claw distributer to move up and down; a transformer is connected with a short net system; a current transformer is arranged on the short net system; the short net system is connected with a current conducting cross arm; the other end of the current conducting cross arm is fixedly provided with an electrode; an electrode lifting reducer drives the current conducting cross arm and the electrode to move up and down; a steel wire rope II and a pulley enable the current conducting cross arm to stably lift; water in a cooling water tank circulates in cavities of the current conducting cross arm and the short net system; and a control device respectively controls the furnace bottom rotating reducer, the tubular vibrating feeder, the transformer and the electrode lifting reducer. By the high-efficiency and energy-saving fused magnesia fully-automatic converter, the yield of products of a single furnace is improved; the resources and energy are saved; and the labor intensity is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The invention relates to the device of producing fused magnesite in a kind of refractories industry.
Background technology
Energy resource consumption in the fused magnesite production process all is an electric energy almost, and power consumption accounts for more than 60% of production cost, and therefore, electric energy is the important component part that constitutes the fused magnesite production cost.Along with the intensification of China's imbalance between power supply and demand is constantly paid close attention to electricity needs with country, reduce the power consumption in the electric-melting magnesium production process, be not only the needs of national economic development, also be that enterprise reduces production costs, improve the important channel of product yield and quality.
Traditional electric melting magnesium furnace can not rotate in the body of heater sintering process, can produce sintering dead angle between electrode like this, causes a part of raw material not melt fully, causes whole stove can not make full use of raw material, increases for the ton power consumption of enterprise; Simultaneously original messenger wire formula rise fall of electrodes can cause fused magnesite electric current in process of production unstable, the probability that phenomenons such as stove occur leaking outside, wear strengthens; Original stove is to utilize by hand to carry out material loading and cloth, has increased labour intensity like this, and artificial material loading is also inhomogeneous simultaneously, on sintering, has influenced product quality.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of finished product rate that improves single stove product to existing the problems referred to above in the prior art, economizes on resources and the energy, reduces the full-automatic converter of energy-efficient electric-melting magnesium of labour intensity.
The technical scheme that the invention is adopted is: the full-automatic converter of energy-efficient electric-melting magnesium: furnace bottom rotational delay machine drives the furnace bottom rotating disc through swing pinion and rotates, and the furnace bottom rotating disc is provided with the furnace bottom car, and the furnace bottom car is provided with converter; Feed bin communicates with cloth lift telescopic pipe through the tubular type oscillating feeder, the end of the cloth lift telescopic pipe six pawl distributors that evenly distribute, and it is flexible that hoist engine drives cloth lift telescopic pipe through the steel wire rope I, and then drive six pawl distributors and move up and down; Transformer is connected with weak point net system; Weak point net system is provided with current transformer; Weak point net system is connected with conductive cross arm through lead, the other end fixed electrode of conductive cross arm, and the rise fall of electrodes reductor moves up and down through the rack drives conductive cross arm; And then drive electrode and move up and down, steadily go up and down through steel wire rope II and pulley maintenance conductive cross arm; Water in the cooling water tank circulates at the inner chamber of conductive cross arm with weak point net system through pipeline; Control device is controlled furnace bottom rotational delay machine, tubular type oscillating feeder, transformer and rise fall of electrodes reductor respectively, and current transformer is connected with control device.
The beneficial effect of the invention is: 1. furnace bottom rotational delay machine drives the rotation of furnace bottom rotating disc through swing pinion; And then converter rotation is above that established in drive; Rotating speed changeed/8 hours at 1-2, along with the rotation of raw material, can not produce the sintering dead angle between electrode; Raw material is fully melted, reduce the ton power consumption of enterprise.2. transformer is given electrifying electrodes through short net system and conductive cross arm, makes the electrode end short circuit dischange and produces high temperature, makes the raw material fusing; At this moment electric current increases; Current transformer is delivered to the control system with current information, and the control system adjusts the up-down of electrode according to the height of electric current, (past rising that electric current is high; Past decline that electric current is low) guarantee that Current Control at 16000A, has reduced reactive loss.3. owing to be provided with tubular type oscillating feeder and six pawl structure of distributor, raw material is evenly fallen in the converter, guarantee the abundant fusing of raw material.4. the water in the cooling water tank, has reduced the temperature of short net system and conductive cross arm, thereby has guaranteed the serviceability rate and the operational efficiency of equipment in the inner chamber circulation of conductive cross arm with weak point net system through pipeline.5. further keep conductive cross arm steadily to go up and down through steel wire rope and pulley; And then guarantee that electrode steadily rises, make current stabilization in the production process of fused magnesite.In a word, the invention can improve on the one hand the finished product rate of single stove product, also can make full use of raw material, the manual operations of the heaviness of original old backwardness is broken away from come, and all realizes automations in the whole sintering process.Adopt the invention to make enterprise's comprehensive indicator of power consumption of fused magnesite unit product drop to 2000KWh/T, practiced thrift the resource and the energy by 2800kWh/T.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the invention.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the full-automatic converter of energy-efficient electric-melting magnesium: furnace bottom rotational delay machine (1) drives furnace bottom rotating disc (3) through swing pinion (2) and rotates, and furnace bottom rotating disc (3) is provided with furnace bottom car (4), and furnace bottom car (4) is provided with converter (5).
Feed bin (6) communicates with cloth lift telescopic pipe (8) through tubular type oscillating feeder (7); Cloth lift telescopic pipe (8) is the telescopic pipes of four joints; The end of cloth lift telescopic pipe (8) is distribution six pawl distributors (9) evenly; It is flexible that hoist engine (10) drives cloth lift telescopic pipe (8) through steel wire rope I (11), and then drive six pawl distributors (9) and move up and down.
Transformer (12) is connected with short net system (13); Short net system (13) is provided with current transformer (14); Short net system (13) connects three conductive cross arms (15) through lead, the other end fixed electrode (17) of each conductive cross arm (15), and rise fall of electrodes reductor (16) moves up and down through rack drives conductive cross arm (15); And then drive electrode (17) and move up and down, keep steadily up-down of conductive cross arm (15) through steel wire rope II (18) and pulley (19).
Water in the cooling water tank (20) is through the inner chamber circulation of pipeline in conductive cross arm (15) and short net system (13).
Control device (21) is controlled furnace bottom rotational delay machine (1), tubular type oscillating feeder (7), transformer (12) and rise fall of electrodes reductor (16) respectively, and current transformer (14) is connected with control device (21).
The operation principle of the invention is: furnace bottom rotational delay machine (1), swing pinion (2), furnace bottom rotating disc (3), furnace bottom car (4) and converter (5) constitute the converter rotary system.Feed bin (6), tubular type oscillating feeder (7), cloth lift telescopic pipe (8), six pawl distributors (9), hoist engine (10) constitute the material loading cloth system; Transformer (12), short net system (13), conductive cross arm (15), electrode (17), rise fall of electrodes reductor (16) constitute the rise fall of electrodes system; Cooling water tank (20) constitutes water-cooling system.
During work, cloth lift telescopic pipe and three electrodes are placed in the converter.In converter, per 2 pawls of six pawl distributors are distributed in an electrode to feed bin through tubular type oscillating feeder, cloth lift telescopic pipe and six pawl distributor uniform distributions, guarantee the abundant fusing of raw material.Furnace bottom rotational delay machine drives the furnace bottom rotating disc through swing pinion and rotates, and then drives the converter rotation of establishing above that, and rotating speed changeed/8 hours at 1-2.Transformer is given electrifying electrodes through short net system and conductive cross arm, and when raw material melted, electric current increased; When electric current reached 16000A, current transformer communicated information to the control system, the control electrode lifting decelerator work of control system; Promote conductive cross arm, and then drive electrode and move up, shrink cloth lift telescopic pipe through hoist engine simultaneously; And then drive six pawl distributors and move up, continue the raw material of fusing upper end.After a furnaceman does to accomplish, rise from converter on cloth lift telescopic pipe and the electrode, through the furnace bottom car converter is released, get into subsequent processing.
Claims (1)
1. the full-automatic converter of energy-efficient electric-melting magnesium; It is characterized in that: furnace bottom rotational delay machine (1) drives furnace bottom rotating disc (3) through swing pinion (2) and rotates; Furnace bottom rotating disc (3) is provided with furnace bottom car (4), and furnace bottom car (4) is provided with converter (5); Feed bin (6) communicates with cloth lift telescopic pipe (8) through tubular type oscillating feeder (7); The end of cloth lift telescopic pipe (8) is distribution six pawl distributors (9) evenly; It is flexible that hoist engine (10) drives cloth lift telescopic pipe (8) through steel wire rope I (11), and then drive six pawl distributors (9) and move up and down; Transformer (12) is connected with short net system (13); Short net system (13) is provided with current transformer (14); Short net system (13) is connected with conductive cross arm (15) through lead, the other end fixed electrode (17) of conductive cross arm (15), and rise fall of electrodes reductor (16) moves up and down through rack drives conductive cross arm (15); And then drive electrode (17) and move up and down, keep steadily up-down of conductive cross arm (15) through steel wire rope II (18) and pulley (19); Water in the cooling water tank (20) is through the inner chamber circulation of pipeline in conductive cross arm (15) and short net system (13); Control device (21) is controlled furnace bottom rotational delay machine (1), tubular type oscillating feeder (7), transformer (12) and rise fall of electrodes reductor (16) respectively, and current transformer (14) is connected with control device (21).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201220252239 CN202613963U (en) | 2012-05-31 | 2012-05-31 | High-efficiency and energy-saving fused magnesia fully-automatic converter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN 201220252239 CN202613963U (en) | 2012-05-31 | 2012-05-31 | High-efficiency and energy-saving fused magnesia fully-automatic converter |
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CN202613963U true CN202613963U (en) | 2012-12-19 |
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CN 201220252239 Expired - Fee Related CN202613963U (en) | 2012-05-31 | 2012-05-31 | High-efficiency and energy-saving fused magnesia fully-automatic converter |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103075883A (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2013-05-01 | 辽宁新发展耐火材料集团有限公司 | Efficient energy-saving full-automatic electric magnesium melting revolving furnace |
-
2012
- 2012-05-31 CN CN 201220252239 patent/CN202613963U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103075883A (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2013-05-01 | 辽宁新发展耐火材料集团有限公司 | Efficient energy-saving full-automatic electric magnesium melting revolving furnace |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121219 Termination date: 20190531 |