CN202613804U - Water saving device based on single chip computer for solar shower - Google Patents

Water saving device based on single chip computer for solar shower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202613804U
CN202613804U CN201220190644.8U CN201220190644U CN202613804U CN 202613804 U CN202613804 U CN 202613804U CN 201220190644 U CN201220190644 U CN 201220190644U CN 202613804 U CN202613804 U CN 202613804U
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China
Prior art keywords
valve
water
ball
solenoid valve
electromagnetic valve
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201220190644.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨晓京
闫正虎
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

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  • Domestic Hot-Water Supply Systems And Details Of Heating Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a water saving device based on a single chip computer for solar shower, belonging to the technical field of automation control. The cold water side of a main water pipe is connected with a ball valve I; the hot water side of the main water pipe is sequentially connected with a ball valve II and an electromagnetic valve I; a return pipe is arranged between the ball valve I and the electromagnetic valve I; a temperature sensor is fixed on the inner wall of the main water pipe between the ball valve II and the return pipe; a triode amplification circuit I and a triode amplification circuit II are connected with the peripheral interfaces of pin P2.4 and pin P2.5 of the single chip computer through a thin cable respectively; the triode amplification circuit I and the triode amplification circuit II are connected with the outgoing lines of the electromagnetic valve I and the electromagnetic valve II through a thin cable respectively; and the ball valve I, the electromagnetic valve I, the electromagnetic valve II and the ball valve II are connected with the main water pipe in a threaded manner. The water saving device based on the single chip computer for solar shower related to by the utility model can recycle water, which is discharged by a hot water pipe and does not reach a proper temperature, thus achieving the purpose of saving water resources, and reducing unnecessary waste.

Description

A kind of SCM Based solar energy shower water saving fixtures
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of SCM Based solar energy shower water saving fixtures, belongs to technical field of automatic control.
Background technology
Along with going deep into of sustainable development idea, people recognize the importance that regenerative resource is used.Solar energy more and more receives people's attention as regenerative resource, and the application of solar water heater is also more and more universal.But; Before the water of people in utilizing solar water heater carries out shower, need the certain cold water of discharging, reach suitable temperature etc. water temperature; Just begin to carry out shower; The water that does not reach specified temp of discharging so just is not effectively used, and has formed the waste of water resource, China's shortage of water resources.Therefore, design the solar energy shower water saving fixtures and just seem necessary.
Summary of the invention
To above problem, the utility model proposes a kind of SCM Based solar energy shower water saving fixtures, can recycle the water that does not reach preference temperature of emitting in the hot water pipeline, reaches the purpose of conserve water resource, reduces unnecessary waste.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts: device mainly comprises temperature sensor 1, single-chip microcomputer 2, transistor amplifier I3, transistor amplifier II4, ball valve I 5, electromagnetic valve I 6, electromagnetic valve II 7, ball valve II8, resistance 9, water trunk line 10, reflux line 11; Cold water side at water trunk line 10 inserts ball valve I 5; Hot water side at water trunk line 10 inserts ball valve II8 and electromagnetic valve I 6 successively; Be provided with reflux line 11 between ball valve II8 and the electromagnetic valve I 6, be connected to electromagnetic valve II 7 on the reflux line 11, reflux line 11 other ends are connected with the cold water side of water trunk line 10; Be provided with delivery port between ball valve I 5 and the electromagnetic valve I 6; Temperature sensor 1 is fixed on water trunk line 10 inwalls between ball valve II8 and the reflux line 11, and temperature sensor 1 has three lead-in wires, and article one lead-in wire is connected with the peripheral interface of single-chip microcomputer P2.3 pin through thin flat cable; It is parallelly connected with article one lead-in wire that second lead-in wire connects resistance 9 backs through thin flat cable, and the 3rd lead-in wire passes through thin flat cable ground connection; Transistor amplifier I 3, transistor amplifier II4 all are connected with the P2.4 of single-chip microcomputer, the peripheral interface of P2.5 pin respectively through thin flat cable; Transistor amplifier I 3, transistor amplifier II4 connect with the lead-out wire of electromagnetic valve I 6, electromagnetic valve II 7 through thin flat cable respectively; Ball valve I 5, electromagnetic valve I 6, electromagnetic valve II 7, ball valve II8 and water pipe pass through thread connection.
Temperature sensor 1 is selected the DS18B20 temperature sensor for use; Single-chip microcomputer 2 is selected the STC89C52 single-chip microcomputer for use; Ball valve I 5, electromagnetic valve I 6, electromagnetic valve II 7, ball valve II8 is a normally close valve; Resistance 9 is 1K
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE006
resistance; Transistor amplifier I 3, transistor amplifier II4 are conventional amplifying circuit.
The beneficial effect of the utility model: through the utility model, can recycle, reach the purpose of conserve water resource, reduce unnecessary waste to the water that does not reach preference temperature of emitting in the hot water pipeline.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
Label among the figure: 1-temperature sensor, 2-single-chip microcomputer, 3-transistor amplifier I, 4-transistor amplifier II, 5-ball valve I, 6-electromagnetic valve I, 7-electromagnetic valve II, 8-ball valve II, 9-resistance, 10-water trunk line, 11-reflux line.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further specified, understand to make things convenient for the technical staff.
As shown in Figure 1: device mainly comprises temperature sensor 1, single-chip microcomputer 2, transistor amplifier I 3, transistor amplifier II4, ball valve I 5, electromagnetic valve I 6, electromagnetic valve II 7, ball valve II8, resistance 9, water trunk line 10, reflux line 11; Cold water side at water trunk line 10 inserts ball valve I 5; Hot water side at water trunk line 10 inserts ball valve II8 and electromagnetic valve I 6 successively; Be provided with reflux line 11 between ball valve II8 and the electromagnetic valve I 6, be connected to electromagnetic valve II 7 on the reflux line 11, reflux line 11 other ends are connected with the cold water side of water trunk line 10; Be provided with delivery port between ball valve I 5 and the electromagnetic valve I 6; Temperature sensor 1 is fixed on water trunk line 10 inwalls between ball valve II8 and the reflux line 11, and temperature sensor 1 has three lead-in wires, and article one lead-in wire is connected with the peripheral interface of single-chip microcomputer P2.3 pin through thin flat cable; It is parallelly connected with article one lead-in wire that second lead-in wire connects resistance 9 backs through thin flat cable, and the 3rd lead-in wire passes through thin flat cable ground connection; Transistor amplifier I 3, transistor amplifier II4 all are connected with the P2.4 of single-chip microcomputer, the peripheral interface of P2.5 pin respectively through thin flat cable; Transistor amplifier I 3, transistor amplifier II4 connect with the lead-out wire of electromagnetic valve I 6, electromagnetic valve II 7 through thin flat cable respectively; Ball valve I 5, electromagnetic valve I 6, electromagnetic valve II 7, ball valve II8 and water pipe pass through thread connection.
Temperature sensor 1 is selected the DS18B20 temperature sensor for use; Single-chip microcomputer 2 is selected the STC89C52 single-chip microcomputer for use; Ball valve I 5, electromagnetic valve I 6, electromagnetic valve II 7, ball valve II8 is a normally close valve; Resistance 9 is 1K resistance; Transistor amplifier I 3, transistor amplifier II4 are conventional amplifying circuit.
The course of work of the utility model: after opening the ball valve II8 of hot water pipeline; Utilize the temperature signal of 1 pair of current of DS18B20 temperature sensor to obtain; 2 pairs of temperature signals that obtain of STC89C52 single-chip microcomputer are handled then, after the processing of temperature signal through STC89C52 single-chip microcomputer 2, produce pulse current; And through its this pulse current of I/O mouth output; And through after transistor amplifier I 3, the transistor amplifier II4 amplification, respectively electromagnetic valve I 6, electromagnetic valve II 7 are driven, control the closure of electromagnetic valve I 6, electromagnetic valve II 7 automatically.Before the temperature of the water that flows out from hot water pipeline did not reach the temperature of setting, electromagnetic valve II 7 was communicated with, and electromagnetic valve I 6 is closed, and the water that does not reach design temperature flows into cold water pipes through pipeline; After the temperature of the water that flows out from hot water pipeline reached the temperature of setting, electromagnetic valve I 6 was communicated with, and electromagnetic valve II 7 is closed, and the hot water of preference temperature flows out from hot water pipeline, and finally flows out from delivery port; When the temperature of hot water is too high, can manual adjustments ball valve I 5, through mixing of cold water and hot water, make water reach preference temperature once more.
The utility model describes through the practical implementation process, under the situation that does not break away from the utility model scope, can also carry out various conversion and be equal to replacement the utility model patent.Therefore, the utility model patent is not limited to disclosed practical implementation process, and should comprise the whole embodiments that fall in the utility model Patent right requirement scope.

Claims (5)

1 A microcontroller-based solar shower water-saving devices, comprising: means including a temperature sensor, microcontroller?, Transistor amplifier circuit?
Figure 575754DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
, transistor amplifier I, Ball
Figure 399092DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
, the solenoid valve
Figure 768893DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
, the solenoid valve II, Ball II, resistance, water mains, return pipe; cold water in water mains side access valve
Figure 3062DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
, in the main channel of the hot water side access valve sequentially II and solenoid valve
Figure 124919DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
, Ball II and solenoid valve is provided between the return pipe, the return conduit is connected with the solenoid valve II, the other end of the return pipe of the water mains connected to the cold water side, valve
Figure 703482DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
and the solenoid valve
Figure 278558DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
is provided between the outlet temperature sensor fixing the ball return pipe II and the main channel between the inner wall of the water temperature sensor has three leads first through a fine wire cables and peripherals MCU P2.3 pin interface connector, the second lead through a fine cable resistor connected in parallel with the first lead, and the third row of the lead through a fine wire grounding; transistor amplifier
Figure 49385DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
transistor amplifier II are respectively through a fine cable and SCM P2.4, P2.5 pin peripheral interface; transistor amplifier
Figure 282100DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
, transistor amplifier II respectively, through the thin cable and the solenoid valve
Figure 406231DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
, lead II, coupled solenoid valve; ball
Figure 664354DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
, the solenoid valve
Figure 393013DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
, the solenoid valve II, Ball II and through the threaded pipe joints.
2. a kind of SCM Based solar energy shower water saving fixtures according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: temperature sensor is selected the DS18B20 temperature sensor for use.
3. a kind of SCM Based solar energy shower water saving fixtures according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: single-chip microcomputer is selected the STC89C52 single-chip microcomputer for use.
4. a kind of SCM Based solar energy shower water saving fixtures according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: ball valve
Figure 533641DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
; Magnetic valve
Figure 578958DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
; Electromagnetic valve II, ball valve II is a normally close valve.
5. a kind of SCM Based solar energy shower water saving fixtures according to claim 1 is characterized in that: resistance is 1K
Figure 548685DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
resistance.
CN201220190644.8U 2012-05-02 2012-05-02 Water saving device based on single chip computer for solar shower Expired - Fee Related CN202613804U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201220190644.8U CN202613804U (en) 2012-05-02 2012-05-02 Water saving device based on single chip computer for solar shower

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201220190644.8U CN202613804U (en) 2012-05-02 2012-05-02 Water saving device based on single chip computer for solar shower

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202613804U true CN202613804U (en) 2012-12-19

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202613804U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104567032A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-04-29 浙江师范大学 Management system for intelligent solar water heater

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104567032A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-04-29 浙江师范大学 Management system for intelligent solar water heater

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20121219

Termination date: 20150502

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model