CN202610831U - Quasi-H-shaped block and retaining wall - Google Patents

Quasi-H-shaped block and retaining wall Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202610831U
CN202610831U CN 201220187953 CN201220187953U CN202610831U CN 202610831 U CN202610831 U CN 202610831U CN 201220187953 CN201220187953 CN 201220187953 CN 201220187953 U CN201220187953 U CN 201220187953U CN 202610831 U CN202610831 U CN 202610831U
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China
Prior art keywords
groove
main body
building block
retaining wall
shape
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN 201220187953
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Chinese (zh)
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王崧骅
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a quasi-H-shaped block. The block comprises a main body roughly in a rectangular shape and two ends symmetrical to the center of the main body, wherein each end protrudes out of the upper and lower sides of the main body and forms upper and lower grooves with the main body, and a groove is arranged outside each end. The block can be laid into the retaining wall in a drying mode without mortar pouring, the wall can be stabilized only through filling earth from the back side, the laying is simple and convenient, materials are saved, and the cost is reduced. The utility model further discloses the retaining wall.

Description

One kind H shape building block and retaining wall
Technical field
The utility model relates to body of wall, is specifically related to a kind of class H shape building block of body of wall for building and the retaining wall that is formed by the building block of this type H shape.
Background technology
Mostly the building block of using in the existing building industry is solid or hollow fragment of brick, can only promptly adopt wet technology of building to construct into retaining wall with the sticking individual layer body of wall that is built into of mortar; This kind building block causes that construction is complicated, materials are many; Long in time limit, can not meet the need of market, thereby; Be necessary to develop a kind of building block, just can form retaining wall through laid dry.
The utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of the utility model provides a kind H shape building block, through rationally, structure setting cleverly, makes and can adopt laid dry just can form retaining wall.Based on this, the utility model also provides a kind of retaining wall, is built into by the building block of this type H shape.
One kind H shape building block; Comprise the main body that is roughly cuboid and be positioned at the main body two ends and two ends of main center's symmetry; Each end all protrudes in the setting of main body upper and lower surface, forms two grooves up and down with main body, and the outside of each end is provided with a groove.
Preferably, said groove is a right angle groove, and it is the inclined-plane that each end is positioned at the other position of right angle groove.
Preferably, the sidewall of said groove is vertical with diapire.
Preferably, the height of said groove sidewall is higher than the height of another sidewall.
Preferably, two of said groove wall angulations are the obtuse angle.
Preferably, the sidewall of said groove and diapire angulation are the obtuse angle.
A kind of retaining wall; Comprise a plurality of types of H shapes building block of piling up together and lay respectively at the top and the end building block of bottom; The building block of said type of H shape comprises the main body that is roughly cuboid and is positioned at the main body two ends and two ends of main center's symmetry; Each end all protrudes in the setting of main body upper and lower surface, forms two grooves up and down with main body, and the outside of each end is provided with a groove; The building block of said end comprises main body and is arranged on the main body respectively the convexity with groove and groove fit.
Preferably, the sidewall of said groove is vertical with diapire.
Preferably, the height of said groove sidewall is higher than the height of another sidewall.
Preferably, the building block of said type of H shape is dredged and is built, and forms a plurality of ecological holes, and no husky concrete block is inlayed at the rear portion of ecological hole.
The class H shape building block of the utility model is owing to comprise the main body that is roughly cuboid and be positioned at the main body two ends and two ends of main center's symmetry, and each end all protrudes in the setting of main body upper and lower surface, forms two grooves up and down with main body; The outside of each end is provided with a groove, thereby can laid dry become retaining wall, need not the mortar perfusion; Only need banket behind can be firm; Pile up simply, conveniently, economical with materials reduces cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the sketch map of the utility model class H shape building block embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the sketch map of the utility model retaining wall embodiment one;
Fig. 3 is the sketch map of Fig. 2 medial end portions building block;
Fig. 4 is the sketch map of the utility model class H shape building block embodiment two.
The specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art understand the technical scheme of the utility model better, the utility model is done further to specify below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment
Class H shape building block embodiment one
Referring to Fig. 1; Class H shape building block 1 in the present embodiment comprises the main body 11 that is roughly cuboid and is positioned at main body 11 two ends and main body 11 centrosymmetric two ends 12; Each end 12 all protrudes in the setting of main body upper and lower surface, forms two grooves 13 up and down with main body 11, wherein; The outside of end 12 is provided with right angle groove 12a, and the next door also is provided with inclined-plane 12b.The angle that this inclined-plane and vertical direction form promptly is the layback angle that forms retaining wall.
Wherein, the sidewall of groove 13 is vertical with diapire.The height of a sidewall of groove 13 is higher than the height of another sidewall.
Retaining wall embodiment one
Referring to Fig. 2; The retaining wall of present embodiment comprises a plurality of end building blocks 2 of piling up together class H shape building block 1 and type of being positioned at H shape building block 1 top and bottom; This end building block 2 comprises main body 21 and is arranged on convexity 21, groove 23, convexity 24, the groove 25 on the main body; These convexities that are provided with and groove are used for cooperating with a type H shape building block, and the structure of end building block is referring to Fig. 3.The structure of class H shape building block 1 is referring to Fig. 1, and the outside of end 12 is provided with right angle groove 12a, and the next door also is provided with inclined-plane 12b, has formed the retaining wall with back elevation angle in the present embodiment.Class H shape building block 1 in the present embodiment can be adopted and dredge the mode of building, and forms ecological hole, and the rear portion of ecological hole is provided with no husky concrete block.
The class H shape building block of the utility model is adopted continuously and can be applicable to the exterior wall of the fire prevention leakproof antidetonation of builing industry at a distance from the close body of wall of building formation, if add with the special material configuration, can also be used for radiation proof bodies of wall such as military affairs, medical treatment again;
The retaining wall of the stacked formation of class H shape building block of the utility model can be applicable to hydraulic engineering, as ecological barricade.The deformed block of the utility model is dredged at interval at a certain distance and is built into the retaining wall body; Metope can present a lot of ecological holes; Can inlay the husky concrete block of adaptive with it nothing (pressing special ratios with coarse aggregate and cement stirs prefabricated at ecological hole back; The native function of the permeable guarantor of tool), prevents that the soil body behind the body of wall runs off or emptied to cause that body of wall caves in by torrential wash as anti-filter.These ecological holes, under ordinary water level for biology such as fishes and shrimps provides living space, but on ordinary water level the green grass embankment; The drowning problem of being drowned in riverbank is serious for a long time, and these holes also can supply the river bank drowning people to be able to save oneself along ecological hole climbing disembarkation.
The class H shape building block of the utility model continuously continuously at a distance from close build or dredge to build by certain intervals form the retaining wall body, use reinforced earth technology simultaneously, remove the hydraulic engineering retaining wall that is used for torrent, also be used for Xiao Jiang, gush in the river, lake, the embankment of reservoir.Its biggest advantage is that this body of wall combines to form whole gravity retaining wall through GSZ with the soil body of backfill behind, and the anti-filter function of the husky concrete block of the nothing that ecological hole is inlayed makes it to keep out powerful water impact; When retaining wall again can make water from the body of wall space of laid dry automatically drain when hydraulic pressure is higher behind, needn't worry the too high initiation of retaining wall back hydraulic pressure and cave in.This type retaining wall also can be used for highway, hillside, railway lake; As install the Dewave block that disappears additional, also can be applicable to the wave resistance sea wall.
Retaining wall embodiment two
Referring to Fig. 4, the retaining wall in the present embodiment comprises a plurality of end building blocks 2 of piling up together class H shape building block 1 and type of being positioned at H shape building block 1 top and bottom.The class H shape building block 1 that present embodiment is used, the difference to some extent of its structure and embodiment one, the groove that is provided with on the end, its two wall angulations are the obtuse angle, the sidewall of groove and diapire angulation also are the obtuse angle.
More than the utility model has been carried out detailed introduction, use concrete example in the literary composition principle and the embodiment of the utility model set forth, the explanation of above embodiment just is used to help to understand the method and the core concept thereof of the utility model.Should be understood that; For those skilled in the art; Under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model principle, can also carry out some improvement and modification to the utility model, these improvement and modification also fall in the protection domain of the utility model claim.

Claims (10)

1. a kind H shape building block; It is characterized in that comprise the main body that is roughly cuboid and be positioned at the main body two ends and two ends of main center's symmetry, each end all protrudes in the setting of main body upper and lower surface; Form two grooves up and down with main body, the outside of each end is provided with a groove.
2. the building block of as claimed in claim 1 type of H shape is characterized in that said groove is a right angle groove, and it is the inclined-plane that each end is positioned at the other position of right angle groove.
3. the building block of as claimed in claim 1 type of H shape is characterized in that the sidewall of said groove is vertical with diapire.
4. the building block of as claimed in claim 1 type of H shape is characterized in that the height of a sidewall of said groove is higher than the height of another sidewall.
5. the building block of as claimed in claim 1 type of H shape is characterized in that two wall angulations of said groove are the obtuse angle.
6. the building block of as claimed in claim 5 type of H shape is characterized in that the sidewall of said groove and diapire angulation are the obtuse angle.
7. retaining wall; Comprise a plurality of types of H shapes building block of piling up together and lay respectively at the top and the end building block of bottom; It is characterized in that the building block of said type of H shape comprises the main body that is roughly cuboid and be positioned at the main body two ends and two ends of main center's symmetry that each end all protrudes in the setting of main body upper and lower surface; Form two grooves up and down with main body, the outside of each end is provided with a groove; The building block of said end comprises main body and is arranged on the main body respectively the convexity with groove and groove fit.
8. retaining wall as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that the sidewall of said groove is vertical with diapire.
9. retaining wall as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, the height of a sidewall of said groove is higher than the height of another sidewall.
10. retaining wall as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, the building block of said type of H shape is dredged and built, and forms a plurality of ecological holes, and no husky concrete block is inlayed at the rear portion of ecological hole.
CN 201220187953 2012-04-27 2012-04-27 Quasi-H-shaped block and retaining wall Expired - Lifetime CN202610831U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220187953 CN202610831U (en) 2012-04-27 2012-04-27 Quasi-H-shaped block and retaining wall

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220187953 CN202610831U (en) 2012-04-27 2012-04-27 Quasi-H-shaped block and retaining wall

Publications (1)

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CN202610831U true CN202610831U (en) 2012-12-19

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102995658A (en) * 2012-12-30 2013-03-27 王崧骅 Special shaped block and retaining wall
CN105667989A (en) * 2016-02-28 2016-06-15 李理 Concave building block stacking frame
CN109457725A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-03-12 西安航空学院 A kind of H-type concrete slab assembled ecology retaining wall

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102995658A (en) * 2012-12-30 2013-03-27 王崧骅 Special shaped block and retaining wall
CN105667989A (en) * 2016-02-28 2016-06-15 李理 Concave building block stacking frame
CN109457725A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-03-12 西安航空学院 A kind of H-type concrete slab assembled ecology retaining wall
CN109457725B (en) * 2018-12-20 2023-10-24 西安航空学院 H-shaped concrete plate assembled ecological retaining wall

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Granted publication date: 20121219

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