CN202605861U - Skip bucket type solid-liquid separator for bio-toilets - Google Patents

Skip bucket type solid-liquid separator for bio-toilets Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202605861U
CN202605861U CN 201220112091 CN201220112091U CN202605861U CN 202605861 U CN202605861 U CN 202605861U CN 201220112091 CN201220112091 CN 201220112091 CN 201220112091 U CN201220112091 U CN 201220112091U CN 202605861 U CN202605861 U CN 202605861U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bio
tipping bucket
solid
liquid
toilets
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220112091
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄义松
毛祥
汪俊文
陈大常
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HEFEI HONGSHIDA ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Original Assignee
HEFEI HONGSHIDA ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HEFEI HONGSHIDA ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD filed Critical HEFEI HONGSHIDA ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Priority to CN 201220112091 priority Critical patent/CN202605861U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202605861U publication Critical patent/CN202605861U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a skip bucket type solid-liquid separator for bio-toilets. The skip-bucket solid-liquid separator for bio-toilets comprises a support, a cylinder, a liquid dung discharge port, a shaft, a skip bucket, a sewage inlet, a dung discharge port, a skip bucket base, a crank, a cylinder base, a screen, an air compressor, an air blowing system and an electronic control system. Dung and urine flush water mixtures are separated in the skip bucket after entering the skip bucket together, the electronic control system controls draining time, solids and liquid are basically completely separated, a mechanical arm pulls the skip bucket to complete dumping operations, the solids enter a solid fermentation system through a solid discharge channel, and the liquid enters a liquid dung collection device through a discharge channel. The skip-bucket solid-liquid separator for bio-toilets has the advantages of being applicable to early-stage sewage discharge treatment of various bio-toilets, being high in automated degree and simple and convenient to maintain, enabling the bio-toilet system to save manpower and material resources to the maximum extent, and achieving high efficiency and environment protection.

Description

A kind of bio-toilet is used the tipping bucket type solid-liquid separator
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of solid-liquid separator, especially relates to a kind of bio-toilet and uses the tipping bucket type solid-liquid separator.
Background technology
In the present bio-toilet, microbial fermentation part and water treatment portion all have higher requirements for the moisture content and the outstanding thing of wastewater solid of solid.Receiving the restriction of microbial solid fermentation condition, is that moisture content is low to the requirement of solid portion; Receiving the restriction of biochemical treatment waste water technology condition, be that outstanding admittedly thing will lack to the requirement of waste water, and colourity is low.Present separator is difficult to meet the demands, and causes whole system can't reach best operational effect, can not give play to the usefulness of each part, occurs obstruction easily and waits variety of issue, causes very big difficulty to operation and maintenance.
The utility model content
In order to overcome the defective of above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a kind of can reach the required separating effect of each several part, satisfies the efficient service requirement of system; Automaticity is high; Easy maintenance can farthest use manpower and material resources sparingly, and reaches the tipping bucket type solid-liquid separator of system requirements.
For achieving the above object, the utility model realizes through following scheme, a kind of bio-toilet with tipping bucket type Separation of Solid and Liquid apparatus by support, cylinder; The liquid manure outlet, axle, tipping bucket, dirt inlet; The excrement outlet, tipping bucket pedestal, crank, cylinder pedestal; Screen cloth and gas hole are formed, and this separator also comprises air compressor machine, scavenger system, electronic control system in addition, and said tipping bucket is connected with dirt inlet; Tipping bucket is fixed on the support through axle, and said axle and tipping bucket pedestal are arranged on tipping bucket below, said crank connecting axle and cylinder; Said cylinder pedestal is arranged on and is connected in cylinder on the support, and said excrement outlet is arranged on the support bottom, and said gas hole is approaching with screen cloth and direction is vertical with wire side.
The basic procedure that the utility model separates is: after fecaluria bath mixture gets into said tipping bucket, screen cloth is arranged in the tipping bucket, solidliquid mixture can separate at this; The time of said electronic control system control draining; Make solid-liquid separate basically fully, said crank pulling tipping bucket makes its completion topple over action; Solid can get into the solid fermentation system through the ight soil passing away, and liquid gets into the liquid dung gathering-device through liquid discharge passage simultaneously; The pour spout of said tipping bucket scribbles polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), guarantees that solid passes through smoothly; Said gas hole is approaching with mesh and direction is vertical with wire side, and when solid was toppled in each tipping bucket upset, pressure-air all can pass through inflatable mouth, to wire side inject high pressure air, is used for removing the tamper of mesh, avoided mesh to stop up.
The beneficial effect of the utility model: the liquid dung part after this separator separates, the impurity containing ratio is very low, does not have the bulky grain solid to exist; The composition of the ight soil that contains in the actual liquid dung is less relatively; Purity is very high, for good condition has been created in the work of water treatment system, is easy to just can reach the effect that recycles through the water treatment system processing; Reduce cost, reached effect in energy saving and environmental protection; Moisture content influence to fermentation system behind the solid entering fermentation processing unit is very little, does not influence the normal growth of microorganism, and solid portion also just is easy to be degraded; Because separator is automation control, the user can not feel the difference with general lavatory, uses up the back and only need click the bath key, and built-in control system can accomplish each step smoothly according to the sequencing of time, and is ready for use next time; Whole device all is welded by stainless steel material, and is small and exquisite, light, and in the actual use, disassembly and assembly all are easy to, and each part is simply not fragile, greatly reduces maintenance cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of bio-toilet of the utility model with tipping bucket type Separation of Solid and Liquid apparatus embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of a kind of bio-toilet of the utility model with tipping bucket type Separation of Solid and Liquid apparatus tipping bucket.
Wherein: 1-support, 2-cylinder, 3-liquid manure outlet, 4-axle, 5-tipping bucket, 6-dirt inlet, 7-excrement outlet, 8-tipping bucket pedestal, 9-crank, 10-cylinder pedestal; The 501-screen cloth, the 502-gas hole.
The specific embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2: a kind of bio-toilet comprises support 1 with tipping bucket type Separation of Solid and Liquid apparatus, cylinder 2, liquid manure outlet 3; Axle 4, tipping bucket 5, dirt inlet 6, excrement outlet 7; Tipping bucket pedestal 8, crank 9, cylinder pedestal 10; Screen cloth 501 and gas hole 502, this separator also comprises air compressor machine, scavenger system, electronic control system in addition, said tipping bucket 5 is connected with dirt inlet 6; Tipping bucket 5 is fixed on the support 1 through axle 4, and said axle 4 is arranged on tipping bucket 5 belows with tipping bucket pedestal 8, said crank 9 connecting axles 4 and cylinder 2; Said cylinder pedestal 10 is arranged on and is connected in cylinder 2 on the support 1, and said excrement outlet 7 is arranged on support 1 bottom, said gas hole 502 and screen cloth 501 near and direction vertical with wire side.
This device metal partly has stainless steel to process, wherein metallic sieve aperture 1.0-3.0mm; Tipping bucket 5 inwalls scribble polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), this separator separation of design solidliquid mixture volume 1.5-3.5L.
The utility model course of work is following:
1, fecaluria bath mixture gets in the tipping bucket 5 through dirt inlet 6, and after mixture gathered on the screen cloth 501, solid-liquid began to separate, and liquid is partly discharged through the liquid manure passing away by liquid manure outlet 3 through screen cloth 501.
2,2 working times of electronic system control cylinder; Behind the draining one minute, air compressor machine is given cylinder 2 air feed, cylinder 2 work; Pulling crank 9 rotates and makes tipping bucket 5 upsets, and the solid portion of support on screen cloth 501 will be discharged by excrement outlet 7 owing to the gravity effect is slipped to the solid passing away.
3, tipping bucket 5 inwalls scribble polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), and it is glutinous less that solid portion is stained with, simultaneously; Scavenger system is started working, and pressure-air sprays to wire side through gas hole 502, can be blown attached to the small amount of solid on the wire side; Do not influence screen cloth 501 normal use once more, gassing time has electronic system control, duration 3-5s; System automatically restores to former duty after accomplishing, and waits for task down.
The following beneficial effect of the utility model tool:
1, owing to ight soil in tipping bucket is shorter with the time that liquid partly contacts, the liquid dung part after the separation, the impurity containing ratio is very low, does not have the bulky grain solid to exist, and the composition of the ight soil that contains in the actual liquid dung is less relatively, and purity is higher.Like this, just created good condition, handled being easy to reach the effect that recycles through water treatment system, greatly reduced cost, reached effect in energy saving and environmental protection for the work of water treatment system.
2, the moisture content influence to fermentation system is very little after the solid entering fermentation processing unit, does not influence the normal growth of microorganism, and solid portion also just is easy to be degraded.
3, owing to be automation control, the user can't feel the difference with general lavatory, also only need click the bath key after using up, and built-in control system can accomplish each step smoothly according to the sequencing of time, and is ready for use next time.
4, whole device all is welded by stainless steel material, and is small and exquisite, light.In the actual use, dismounting, assembling all is easy to, and each part is simple and not fragile simultaneously, so also greatly reduces maintenance cost.
What should explain at last is: above embodiment only in order to the explanation the utility model and and the described technical scheme of unrestricted the utility model; Therefore, although this specification has carried out detailed explanation to the utility model with reference to each above-mentioned embodiment,, those of ordinary skill in the art should be appreciated that still and can make amendment or be equal to replacement the utility model; And all do not break away from the technical scheme and the improvement thereof of the spirit and the scope of the utility model, all should be encompassed in the claim scope of the utility model.

Claims (2)

1. a bio-toilet is used the tipping bucket type solid-liquid separator, by support, and cylinder, liquid manure outlet; Axle, tipping bucket, dirt inlet, excrement outlet; The tipping bucket pedestal, crank, the cylinder pedestal, screen cloth and gas hole are formed; This separator also comprises air compressor machine, scavenger system, electronic control system in addition, it is characterized in that: said tipping bucket is connected with dirt inlet, and said axle and tipping bucket pedestal are arranged on tipping bucket below, said crank connecting axle and cylinder; Said cylinder pedestal is arranged on and is connected in cylinder on the support, and said excrement outlet is arranged on the support bottom, and said gas hole is approaching with screen cloth and direction is vertical with wire side.
2. use the tipping bucket type solid-liquid separator according to the said a kind of bio-toilet of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the metallic sieve aperture 1.0-3.0mm that said screen cloth uses, said tipping bucket inwall scribbles polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE).
CN 201220112091 2012-03-15 2012-03-15 Skip bucket type solid-liquid separator for bio-toilets Expired - Fee Related CN202605861U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220112091 CN202605861U (en) 2012-03-15 2012-03-15 Skip bucket type solid-liquid separator for bio-toilets

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220112091 CN202605861U (en) 2012-03-15 2012-03-15 Skip bucket type solid-liquid separator for bio-toilets

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202605861U true CN202605861U (en) 2012-12-19

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103204614A (en) * 2013-03-30 2013-07-17 合肥宏士达环保科技有限责任公司 Resource circulation type human night soil treatment device
CN109398976A (en) * 2018-12-04 2019-03-01 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 A kind of coke of band from block clearing mechanism is separated from water device for discharging

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103204614A (en) * 2013-03-30 2013-07-17 合肥宏士达环保科技有限责任公司 Resource circulation type human night soil treatment device
CN103204614B (en) * 2013-03-30 2014-07-02 合肥宏士达环保科技有限责任公司 Resource circulation type human night soil treatment device
CN109398976A (en) * 2018-12-04 2019-03-01 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 A kind of coke of band from block clearing mechanism is separated from water device for discharging

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20121219

Termination date: 20150315

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model