CN202604974U - Delivery forceps - Google Patents
Delivery forceps Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202604974U CN202604974U CN 201220137804 CN201220137804U CN202604974U CN 202604974 U CN202604974 U CN 202604974U CN 201220137804 CN201220137804 CN 201220137804 CN 201220137804 U CN201220137804 U CN 201220137804U CN 202604974 U CN202604974 U CN 202604974U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- support bar
- supporting rod
- section
- shank
- long
- Prior art date
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- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model relates to delivery forceps. The delivery forceps comprise delivery forcep clamping arms which are arranged on the left and on the right symmetrically and a supporting rod assembly which connects the delivery forcep clamping arms. The delivery forceps are characterized in that each of the forcep clamping arms comprises a spoon portion and a handle portion, a concave surface of the spoon portion is matched with the bending of a fetal head, a protruding surface of the spoon portion is matched with the bending of a birth canal, the rear end of the spoon portion and the front end of the handle portion are bent, and the front end of the handle portion is provided with a supporting rod inserting hole; and the supporting rod assembly comprises a first supporting rod and a second supporting rod, both the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod are in an L shape, short arms of the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod are used for being inserted into supporting rod inserting holes on the handle portions of the clamping arms of the delivery forceps, and long arm sections of the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod are connected; short arm sections of the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod can rotate freely in the supporting rod inserting holes, and the total connecting length of the long arm sections of the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod can be adjusted. The delivery forceps can clamp the fetal head, can pull and exert force, also can expand the birth canal to reduce resistance, and is convenient to use and labor-saving.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of practise midwifery pincers, belongs to obstetrics' technical field of medical instruments.
Background technology
In natural labor parturient childbirth process, because a variety of causes often need use the practise midwifery pincers to help fetus to give birth to.Use obstetric forceps spoon portion when present domestic most practise midwifery pincers use one clamp-buckle is arranged; Close pincers backs folder and hold fetus head and give certain pulling force and help fetus to give birth to, fetal head is had certain distortion, and be prone to stay the pincers seal in fetus face; Application obstetric forceps spoon portion pushes the vagina soft tissue open when using and the most practise midwiferys of American-European countries clamp; Reduce resistance, group group fetus is given birth to, and both respectively have pluses and minuses.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiency that exists in the prior art; The structural advantages of the two kinds of practise midwifery pincers in China and foreign countries is combined; Provided a kind of both can the folder to hold the fetal head tractive, and can expand birth canal again and reduce resistance, labour-saving easy to use practise midwifery pincers to power.
The technical scheme that provides according to this utility model: a kind of practise midwifery pincers; Comprise that two obstetric forceps jig arm that are symmetrical set and one are used for the support bar assembly that they are coupled together; It is characterized in that: said obstetric forceps jig arm comprises spoonful portion and shank, and said spoon portion inner concave is fitted with the fetal head flexibility mutually, and convex surface is right mutually with the birth canal flexibility outside the spoon portion; Spoon portion rear end and shank forward end form bending, and said shank forward end is provided with the support bar patchhole; Said support bar assembly comprises first support bar and second support bar, and first support bar and second support bar are L shaped, and their galianconism section is used to insert the support bar patchhole of obstetric forceps jig arm shank, and their long-armed section is connected; The galianconism section of said first support bar and second support bar can freely be rotated in the support bar patchhole, first support bar and long-armed section of second support bar be connected the total length scalable.
As the further improvement of this utility model, the bending angle α of said spoon portion rear end and shank forward end is the 30-45 degree.
As the further improvement of this utility model, said support bar assembly comprises first support bar, second support bar and locking bolt; The cross section of said first support bar and the second support bar galianconism section is circular, and said support bar patchhole is a circular hole; The cross section that said first support bar and second support bar are long-armed section is rectangle; End long-armed section of first support bar is provided with cylindrical shell; Insert in the said cylindrical shell end that said second support bar is long-armed section; Long-armed section of first support bar contacts with long-armed section face face of second support bar, and their contacted one sides are provided with the teeth of staggered engagement; Said locking bolt comprises dead bolt portion and handle portion, and said dead bolt portion is used to insert cylindrical shell and compresses second support bar, makes the teeth face engagement locking of the teeth face and first support bar of second support bar, and said handle portion makes things convenient for inserting and extracting of locking bolt.
As the further improvement of this utility model, said obstetric forceps jig arm shank rear end type of being column structure, the shank rear end is provided with several and is convenient to hands and holds the bent recessed of operation.
This utility model compared with prior art has the following advantages:The spoon portion rear end of obstetric forceps jig arm and shank forward end are the bending of 30-45 degree in this utility model, when reality is used, both can press from both sides to hold also expansiblely, have possessed the advantages of the two kinds of practise midwiferys pincers in China and foreign countries; Obstetric forceps spoon portion does not hollow out, and is beneficial to push fetal head surrounding soft tissue open, reduces the resistance of birth canal; Do not conform to pincers during clamping and can reduce distortion, be difficult for staying the pincers seal in fetus face to fetal head.But the total length flexible of said support bar assembly is pressed from both sides and is held or expand all more laborsaving.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of an obstetric forceps jig arm in this utility model.
Fig. 2 is that the A of Fig. 1 is to view.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of support bar assembly in this utility model.
Fig. 4 is that B among Fig. 3 is to partial view.
Fig. 5 is that C among Fig. 3 is to partial view.
Fig. 6 is the overall structure sketch map of this utility model.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with concrete accompanying drawing and embodiment this utility model is described further.
Like Fig. 1 ~ shown in Figure 6, said practise midwifery pincers mainly are made up of two obstetric forceps jig arm 1 and a support bar assembly.
Like Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2; Described two obstetric forceps jig arm 1 are symmetrical set, and obstetric forceps jig arm 1 comprises spoonful 1a of portion and shank 1b, and the said spoon 1a of portion inner concave is fitted with the fetal head flexibility mutually; The outer convex surface of the 1a of spoon portion is fitted with the birth canal flexibility mutually; Spoon portion 1a rear end and shank 1b front end form bending, and the angle [alpha] of this bending preferably is set to the 30-45 degree, and said shank 1b front end is provided with support bar patchhole 1c; Said obstetric forceps jig arm 1 shank 1b rear end type of being column structure, shank 1b rear end is provided with several and is convenient to the bent recessed 1d that hands is held operation.
Like Fig. 3 ~ shown in Figure 6, said support bar assembly is used for two obstetric forceps jig arm 1 are coupled together, and said support bar assembly mainly is made up of first support bar 2, second support bar 3 and locking bolt 5.First support bar 2 and second support bar 3 are L shaped; The galianconism section of first support bar 2 and second support bar 3 is used to insert the support bar patchhole 1c of obstetric forceps jig arm 1 shank 1b; The cross section of first support bar 2 and second support bar, 3 galianconism sections is circular; Said support bar patchhole 1c is a circular hole, and the galianconism section of such first support bar 2 and second support bar 3 just can freely be rotated in support bar patchhole 1c.Long-armed section of first support bar 2 and second support bar 3 is connected; The cross section that first support bar 2 and second support bar are 3 long-armed sections is rectangle; End 2 long-armed sections of first support bars is provided with cylindrical shell 4; Insert in the said cylindrical shell 4 end that said second support bar is 3 long-armed sections, and 2 long-armed sections of first support bars contact with 3 long-armed sections face faces of second support bar, and their contacted one sides are provided with the teeth of staggered engagement; Through adjusting the length that 3 long-armed sections of second support bars insert part in the cylindrical shell 4, just can regulate the total length that is connected of first support bar 2 and 3 long-armed sections of second support bars.Said locking bolt 5 comprises 5b of dead bolt portion and handle portion 5a; The said dead bolt 5b of portion is used to insert cylindrical shell 4 and compresses second support bar 3; Make the teeth face engagement locking of the teeth face and first support bar 2 of second support bar 3, said handle portion 5a makes things convenient for inserting and extracting of locking bolt 5.
Claims (4)
1. a practise midwifery clamps; Comprise that two obstetric forceps jig arm (1) that are symmetrical set and one are used for the support bar assembly that they are coupled together; It is characterized in that: said obstetric forceps jig arm (1) comprises a spoonful portion (1a) and shank (1b), and said spoon portion (1a) inner concave is fitted with the fetal head flexibility mutually, and the outer convex surface of spoon portion (1a) is fitted with the birth canal flexibility mutually; Spoon portion (1a) rear end and shank (1b) front end form bending, and said shank (1b) front end is provided with support bar patchhole (1c); Said support bar assembly comprises first support bar (2) and second support bar (3); First support bar (2) and second support bar (3) are L shaped; Their galianconism section is used to insert the support bar patchhole (1c) of obstetric forceps jig arm (1) shank (1b), and their long-armed section is connected; The galianconism section of said first support bar (2) and second support bar (3) can freely be rotated in support bar patchhole (1c), first support bar (2) and long-armed section of second support bar (3) be connected the total length scalable.
2. practise midwifery pincers as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the bending angle α of said spoon portion (1a) rear end and shank (1b) front end is the 30-45 degree.
3. practise midwifery pincers as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: said support bar assembly comprises first support bar (2), second support bar (3) and locking bolt (5); The cross section of said first support bar (2) and second support bar (3) galianconism section is circular, and said support bar patchhole (1c) is a circular hole; The cross section that said first support bar (2) and second support bar (3) are long-armed section is rectangle; Be provided with cylindrical shell (4) in the end of long-armed section of first support bar (2); Insert in the said cylindrical shell (4) end that said second support bar (3) is long-armed section; Long-armed section of first support bar (2) contacts with long-armed section face face of second support bar (3), and their contacted one sides are provided with the teeth of staggered engagement; Said locking bolt (5) comprises dead bolt portion (5b) and handle portion (5a); Said dead bolt portion (5b) is used to insert cylindrical shell (4) and compresses second support bar (3); Make the teeth face engagement locking of the teeth face and first support bar (2) of second support bar (3), said handle portion (5a) makes things convenient for inserting and extracting of locking bolt (5).
4. practise midwifery pincers as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said obstetric forceps jig arm (1) shank (1b) rear end is a type column structure, and shank (1b) rearward end is provided with is convenient to bent recessed (1d) that hands is held operation.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201220137804 CN202604974U (en) | 2012-03-31 | 2012-03-31 | Delivery forceps |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201220137804 CN202604974U (en) | 2012-03-31 | 2012-03-31 | Delivery forceps |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN202604974U true CN202604974U (en) | 2012-12-19 |
Family
ID=47338711
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201220137804 Expired - Fee Related CN202604974U (en) | 2012-03-31 | 2012-03-31 | Delivery forceps |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN202604974U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104605903A (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2015-05-13 | 贺新宁 | Minimally invasive surgery opening pressurizer |
CN107007336A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2017-08-04 | 湖北职业技术学院 | Belly obstetric apparatus |
-
2012
- 2012-03-31 CN CN 201220137804 patent/CN202604974U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104605903A (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2015-05-13 | 贺新宁 | Minimally invasive surgery opening pressurizer |
CN107007336A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2017-08-04 | 湖北职业技术学院 | Belly obstetric apparatus |
CN107007336B (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2024-02-06 | 湖北职业技术学院 | Abdomen midwifery device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121219 Termination date: 20130331 |