CN202602707U - A system of internet of things used for patrol and detection of electric power operation - Google Patents
A system of internet of things used for patrol and detection of electric power operation Download PDFInfo
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- CN202602707U CN202602707U CN 201220124227 CN201220124227U CN202602707U CN 202602707 U CN202602707 U CN 202602707U CN 201220124227 CN201220124227 CN 201220124227 CN 201220124227 U CN201220124227 U CN 201220124227U CN 202602707 U CN202602707 U CN 202602707U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种用在电力运行巡视检测中的物联网系统，包括依次连接的感知层、通信层和应用层，所述的感知层包括传感器、RFID标签和RFID阅读器，所述的RFID标签设在传感器上，并与RFID阅读器连接，所述的通信层包括依次连接的接入网和核心网，所述的接入网与RFID阅读器连接，所述的核心网与应用层连接。与现有技术相比，本实用新型具有测量精度高、数据传输可靠性高、操作方便等优点。
The utility model relates to an Internet of Things system used in inspection and detection of electric power operation, comprising a perception layer, a communication layer and an application layer connected in sequence, the perception layer includes a sensor, an RFID tag and an RFID reader, and the RFID The tag is set on the sensor and connected to the RFID reader. The communication layer includes an access network and a core network connected in sequence, the access network is connected to the RFID reader, and the core network is connected to the application layer. . Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of high measurement precision, high reliability of data transmission, convenient operation and the like.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种物联网系统，尤其是涉及一种用在电力运行巡视检测中的物联网系统。The utility model relates to an Internet of Things system, in particular to an Internet of Things system used in inspection and detection of electric power operation.
背景技术 Background technique
随着全球社会经济的发展，用电需求不断增加，电网规模不断扩大，影响电力系统安全运行的不确定因素和潜在风险也随之增加。一方面，电网设备数量繁多，且密集度高，人工巡检需要大量人力的投入，且耗时较长；另一方面，人工巡检也可能发生漏检、误检，缺乏到位监督，从而人为造成不必要的经济损失。利用部署在电网设备上的传感器节点能精确采集运行环境和设备状态信息，代替人工检测，提供更准确的检测结果，提高工作质量。With the development of the global social economy, the demand for electricity continues to increase, and the scale of the power grid continues to expand. The uncertain factors and potential risks that affect the safe operation of the power system also increase. On the one hand, there are a large number of power grid equipment, and the density is high. Manual inspection requires a lot of manpower and takes a long time; cause unnecessary economic losses. The sensor nodes deployed on the power grid equipment can accurately collect the operating environment and equipment status information, replace manual detection, provide more accurate detection results, and improve work quality.
基于物联网等新技术在电网运行巡视检测的应用，为电力设备的检修提供辅助手段，通过实时监测设备运行环境和状态信息，便于进行设备故障的早期诊断，提高配变电设备预防故障发生的能力。Based on the application of new technologies such as the Internet of Things in the inspection and detection of power grid operation, it provides auxiliary means for the maintenance of power equipment. Through real-time monitoring of equipment operating environment and status information, it is convenient for early diagnosis of equipment failure and improves the ability of power distribution and transformation equipment to prevent failures. ability.
物联网技术作为现代物流信息化技术支撑体系中新兴、先进的重要基础技术，已经在各个行业和领域得到推广应用，在提高电网管理的即时性、可追溯性，易操作性方面等方面具有重大的作用。As an emerging and advanced important basic technology in the support system of modern logistics information technology, Internet of Things technology has been popularized and applied in various industries and fields, and has great significance in improving the immediacy, traceability and ease of operation of power grid management. role.
但是真正将物联网技术应用在电力运行巡视检测中，目前还没有出现，至少目前的还不成熟。However, the real application of Internet of Things technology in the inspection and inspection of power operation has not yet appeared, at least not yet mature.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型的目的就是为了克服上述现有技术存在的缺陷而提供一种测量精度高、数据传输可靠性高、操作方便的用在电力运行巡视检测中的物联网系统。The purpose of this utility model is to provide an Internet of Things system for inspection and detection of electric power operation with high measurement accuracy, high data transmission reliability and convenient operation in order to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art.
本实用新型的目的可以通过以下技术方案来实现：The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种用在电力运行巡视检测中的物联网系统，其特征在于，包括依次连接的感知层、通信层和应用层，所述的感知层包括传感器、RFID标签和RFID阅读器，所述的RFID标签设在传感器上，并与RFID阅读器连接，所述的通信层包括依次连接的接入网和核心网，所述的接入网与RFID阅读器连接，所述的核心网与应用层连接。An Internet of Things system used in power operation patrol detection is characterized in that it includes a perception layer, a communication layer and an application layer connected in sequence, and the perception layer includes sensors, RFID tags and RFID readers, and the RFID The tag is set on the sensor and connected to the RFID reader. The communication layer includes an access network and a core network connected in sequence, the access network is connected to the RFID reader, and the core network is connected to the application layer. .
所述的传感器包括温度传感器、湿度传感器和振动传感器。The sensors include temperature sensors, humidity sensors and vibration sensors.
所述的传感器与RFID标签一体化连接。The sensor is integrally connected with the RFID tag.
所述的RFID阅读器包括固定式阅读器和手持式阅读器。The RFID readers include fixed readers and handheld readers.
所述的接入网包括电力光纤接入网、电力线载波通信网和数字微波通信网。The access network includes a power optical fiber access network, a power line carrier communication network and a digital microwave communication network.
所述的核心网包括电力光纤主干网、电力线载波通信网和数字微波通信网。The core network includes a power optical fiber backbone network, a power line carrier communication network and a digital microwave communication network.
所述的应用层包括应用服务器、数据库服务器和web服务器。The application layer includes application server, database server and web server.
与现有技术相比，本实用新型具有以下优点：Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
1、测量精度高，传感器灵敏度高、安全性和体积小；1. High measurement accuracy, high sensor sensitivity, safety and small size;
2、数据传输可靠性高，接入网包括电力光纤接入网、电力线载波通信网和数字微波通信网，所述的核心网包括电力光纤主干网、电力线载波通信网和数字微波通信网，通过多层网络来提高数据的可靠性；2. The reliability of data transmission is high. The access network includes power optical fiber access network, power line carrier communication network and digital microwave communication network. The core network includes power fiber optic backbone network, power line carrier communication network and digital microwave communication network. Through Multi-layer network to improve data reliability;
3、操作方便，采用本实用新型后，巡检人员在巡检时，通过手持设备终端巡检器，可远距离。3. It is easy to operate. After adopting the utility model, the inspectors can use the hand-held device terminal inspection device to monitor from a long distance during the inspection.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型进行详细说明。The utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
实施例Example
如图1所示，一种用在电力运行巡视检测中的物联网系统，包括依次连接的感知层1、通信层2和应用层3，所述的感知层1包括传感器11、RFID标签12和RFID阅读器13，所述的RFID标签12设在传感器11上，并与RFID阅读器12连接，所述的通信层包括依次连接的接入网21和核心网22，所述的接入网21与RFID阅读器13连接，所述的核心网22与应用层3连接。As shown in Figure 1, a kind of Internet of Things system used in power operation patrol detection includes a perception layer 1, a communication layer 2 and an application layer 3 connected in sequence, and the perception layer 1 includes sensors 11, RFID tags 12 and RFID reader 13, described RFID label 12 is arranged on sensor 11, and is connected with RFID reader 12, described communication layer comprises access network 21 and core network 22 connected in turn, described access network 21 It is connected with the RFID reader 13, and the core network 22 is connected with the application layer 3.
所述的传感器11包括温度传感器、湿度传感器和振动传感器。所述的传感器与RFID标签一体化连接。所述的RFID阅读器12包括固定式阅读器和手持式阅读器。所述的接入网21包括电力光纤接入网、电力线载波通信网和数字微波通信网。所述的核心网22包括电力光纤主干网、电力线载波通信网和数字微波通信网。所述的应用层3包括应用服务器31、数据库服务器33和web服务器32。The sensor 11 includes a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a vibration sensor. The sensor is integrally connected with the RFID tag. The RFID reader 12 includes fixed readers and handheld readers. The access network 21 includes a power optical fiber access network, a power line carrier communication network and a digital microwave communication network. The core network 22 includes a power optical fiber backbone network, a power line carrier communication network and a digital microwave communication network. The application layer 3 includes an application server 31 , a database server 33 and a
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN 201220124227 CN202602707U (en) | 2012-03-28 | 2012-03-28 | A system of internet of things used for patrol and detection of electric power operation |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102594923A (en) * | 2012-03-28 | 2012-07-18 | 上海市电力公司 | Thing internet system for electrical operation routine inspection |
| CN103366410A (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2013-10-23 | 国家电网公司 | Intelligent inspection system for electrical equipment based on internet of things |
-
2012
- 2012-03-28 CN CN 201220124227 patent/CN202602707U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102594923A (en) * | 2012-03-28 | 2012-07-18 | 上海市电力公司 | Thing internet system for electrical operation routine inspection |
| CN103366410A (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2013-10-23 | 国家电网公司 | Intelligent inspection system for electrical equipment based on internet of things |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: STATE GRID CORPORATION OF CHINA Effective date: 20121210 |
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| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20121210 Address after: 200122 Shanghai City, Pudong New Area source deep road, No. 1122 Patentee after: Shanghai Electric Power Corporation Patentee after: State Grid Corporation of China Address before: 200122 Shanghai City, Pudong New Area source deep road, No. 1122 Patentee before: Shanghai Electric Power Corporation |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20121212 |