Pipe rotation feeder
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of pipe rotation feeder.
Background technology
Industries such as petrochemical industry, iron and steel, concentrated supply of heating in the city, water supply and sewage are used steel pipe in a large number, and for improving pipe service life, the steel pipe inside and outside wall needs processing such as surface peening, rust cleaning, japanning.But shotblasting, blasting treatment strengthening surface improve fatigue strength and corrosion resistance, also increase its epidermis area simultaneously, increase the adhesion of lacquer painting and metal surface.When steel pipe carries out ball blast, sandblast and japanning processing, require pipe to rotatablely move and make axial feed motion simultaneously, make evenly no dead angle of abrasive jet or japanning.Equipment such as steel pipe ball blast, sandblast generally are that steel pipe is placed on straight line input on the roller-way at present, and steel pipe does not rotate; Spray the steel pipe bottom, need set up impeller head or sand jet outlet, because the abrasive jet angle is different in the roller-way bottom; Each injection density of steel pipe, injecting time difference, steel tube surface is sprayed inhomogeneous, and some position is handled insufficient; Tangible transition wire can appear in the place, dead angle, also directly affects the surface peening quality.Also improved equipment cost greatly owing to set up impeller head etc.If the pipe straight-line feed rotates simultaneously, will well overcome the above problems.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is for overcoming the deficiency of above-mentioned prior art; A kind of pipe rotation feeder is provided; This apparatus structure is simple, and is easy to use, when carrying out ball blast, sandblast and japanning processing; Make axial feed motion when can make pipe rotation fortune merit, make evenly no dead angle of abrasive jet or japanning.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts following technical proposals:
A kind of pipe rotation feeder comprises frame, is symmetrically distributed with some guide wheels on the said frame; Be supported with a gear ring on some guide wheels; Also be provided with power input device on the frame, the power input shaft of power input device is provided with the gear that is meshed with gear ring, is symmetrically distributed with some power transmission shafts on the gear ring; A roller gear all is installed on one end of each power transmission shaft; Roller gear is meshed with fixed gear on being fixed in frame, and the other end of each power transmission shaft is all installed one first bevel gear, and each first bevel gear is all sent wheels to and is meshed with one group.
Said power input device is a motor.
Said power transmission shaft passes gear ring vertically, and passes through bearing fixing on gear ring.
Said every group send to wheels include two send to the wheel and three second bevel gears; One of them two ends of sending wheel to is separately installed with second bevel gear coaxial with it; One of them second bevel gear is meshed with first bevel gear; Two other second bevel gear is meshed, and the 3rd second bevel gear sent the coaxial installation of wheel to another.
Said two send to the wheel and three second bevel gears be installed on the frame through bearing.
The said circular arc of exterior contour of sending wheel to for matching with the pipe excircle of being carried.
The utility model is used for inside and outside ancient piece of jade, round, flat and with a hole in its centre ball blast of steel pipe or blasting treatment machine, and as the feeder of Delivery tube, its effect is to make round steel pipe rotation and do the straight-line feed motion, and 2 or a plurality of feeder use jointly, and the workspace is between 2 feeders.Frame is fixed, and remaining parts is installed on the frame, and gear ring makes its axial and radial location by the guide wheel supporting of 3 symmetrical distributions, only can rotate around fixed axis.Want the pipe of ball blast or blasting treatment to pass rotation feeder centre bore, send the wheel supporting to by 2 (or a plurality of).Power is imported by power input shaft, drives gear ring through gear and gear ring transmission and rotates, and sends wheel to and revolves round the sun with gear ring, and pipe is rotated.3 power transmission shafts of symmetrical distribution on the gear ring, the one of which end is installed bevel gear, and the other end is installed roller gear; When gear ring rotated, power transmission shaft was around the axis revolution of gear ring, the transmission between roller gear and the fixed gear; Make the power transmission shaft autobiography, its end Bevel Gear Transmission drives and sends the wheel rotation to.The transmission of symmetry drive mechanism makes that in vertical tube axis plane linear velocity size, the direction of sending wheel to are identical, and the rotation of sending wheel to advances pipe to move along its axis.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is,
1) have 6 of symmetrical distribution to send wheel to, symmetrical drive mechanism transmission makes that in vertical tube axis plane linear velocity size, the direction of sending wheel to are identical.
2) power source drives 6 simultaneously and sends the wheel rotation to and revolve round the sun around fixed axis.
3) central driving, compact conformation, easy to use, when carrying out ball blast, sandblast and japanning processing, make axial feed motion when can make pipe rotation fortune merit, make evenly no dead angle of abrasive jet or japanning.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
1 frame wherein, 2 power input shafts, 3 gear rings, 4 first bevel gears, 5 power transmission shafts, 6 guide wheels, 7 roller gears, 8 fixed gears, 9 send wheel to, 10 second bevel gears, 11. pipes, 12. gears.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further specified.
Like Fig. 1, shown in 2, pipe rotation feeder comprises frame 1; Be symmetrically distributed with on the said frame 1 on 6, three guide wheels 6 of three guide wheels and be supported with a gear ring 3, also be provided with power input device on the frame 1; The power input shaft 2 of power input device is provided with the gear 12 that is meshed with gear ring 3; Be symmetrically distributed with three power transmission shafts 5 on the gear ring 3, a roller gear 7 all is installed on the end of each power transmission shaft 5, roller gear 7 is meshed with fixed gear 8 on being fixed in frame 1; The other end of each power transmission shaft 5 is all installed one first bevel gear 4, and each first bevel gear 4 is all sent wheels to and is meshed with one group.Power input device is a motor.Power transmission shaft 5 passes gear ring 3 vertically, and passes through bearing fixing on gear ring 3.
Every group send to wheels include two send to the wheel 9 and three second bevel gears 10; One of them two ends of sending wheel 9 to is separately installed with second bevel gear 10 coaxial with it; One of them second bevel gear 10 is meshed with first bevel gear 4; Two other second bevel gear 10 is meshed, and the 3rd second bevel gear 10 sent wheel 9 coaxial installations to another.
Sending 9 and three second bevel gears 10 of wheel to for two is installed on the frame 1 through bearing.
Send the circular arc of exterior contour for matching of wheel 9 to the pipe of being carried 11 excircles.
The utility model is used for inside and outside ancient piece of jade, round, flat and with a hole in its centre ball blast of steel pipe or blasting treatment machine, and as the feeder of Delivery tube, its effect is to make round steel pipe rotation and do the straight-line feed motion, and 2 or a plurality of feeder use jointly, and the workspace is between 2 feeders.Frame 1 is fixed, and remaining parts is installed on the frame 1, and gear ring 3 makes its axial and radial location by guide wheel 6 supportings of 3 symmetrical distributions, only can rotate around fixed axis.Want the pipe 11 of ball blast or blasting treatment to pass rotation feeder centre bore (promptly by gear ring 3 with send the centre bore that wheels form to), send wheel 9 to by 2 (or a plurality of) and support.Power is driven gear ring 3 through gear 12 and gear ring 3 transmissions and is rotated by power input shaft 2 input, sends wheel 9 to gear ring 3 revolution, and pipe 11 is rotated.3 power transmission shafts 5 of symmetrical distribution on the gear ring 3, the one of which end is installed bevel gear 4, and the other end is installed roller gear 7; When gear ring 3 rotates; Power transmission shaft 5 is around the axis revolution of gear ring 3, and the transmission between roller gear 7 and the fixed gear 8 makes power transmission shaft 5 autobiographies; Its end bevel gear 4 transmissions drive and send wheel 9 rotations to.The transmission of symmetry drive mechanism makes that in vertical tube axis plane linear velocity size, the direction of sending wheel to are identical, and the rotation of sending wheel to advances pipe to move along its axis.
Though the above-mentioned accompanying drawing that combines is described the specific embodiment of the utility model; But be not restriction to the utility model protection domain; One of ordinary skill in the art should be understood that; On the basis of the technical scheme of the utility model, those skilled in the art need not pay various modifications that creative work can make or distortion still in the protection domain of the utility model.