CN202591914U - Vertical machine tool capable of performing inclined surface machining - Google Patents
Vertical machine tool capable of performing inclined surface machining Download PDFInfo
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- CN202591914U CN202591914U CN 201220190706 CN201220190706U CN202591914U CN 202591914 U CN202591914 U CN 202591914U CN 201220190706 CN201220190706 CN 201220190706 CN 201220190706 U CN201220190706 U CN 201220190706U CN 202591914 U CN202591914 U CN 202591914U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a vertical machine tool structure capable of performing inclined surface machining. The vertical machine tool comprises a worktable for fixing and driving a workpiece to rotate, wherein a cutter is fixed on a tool frame; the tool frame transversely and/or longitudinally moves on a plane perpendicular to a rotating plane of the workpiece; the tool frame comprises a slide carriage and a sliding rail capable of adjusting the position and posture relative to the slide carriage; the slide carriage realizes longitudinal movement through a first transmission rod and realizes transverse movement through a second transmission rod; the cutter is fixed at the end of the sliding rail; an included angle N is formed between the sliding rail and a vertical line; N is equal to an absolute value of (X-45) degrees, X is an included angle between the workpiece machining inclined surface and the vertical line; and N is the included angle between the sliding rail and the vertical line. According to a cone type crusher slip ring cover machining method, the defects that the slip ring cover has severe local deformation due to repeated clamping and other reasons and the machining period is long and the like can be effectively overcome, the labor intensity of an operator is effectively reduced, the utilization rate of production equipment is improved, the production efficiency is improved, the product quality stability is guaranteed, and the vertical machine tool has good application and high application value.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to mechanical manufacturing field, especially belongs to the mine crushing mechanism and makes the field, particularly a kind of vertical machine that carries out machine cut processing usefulness.
Background technology
Slip ring cover is main support, the seal member of cone crusher main shaft; After the hot investment casting of general employing high-quality steel; Be assemblied on the cone crusher through after the machining; Be assemblied on the cone crusher and produce dust and moisture content in the sealing surrounding environment, and supports main shaft works long hours in the adverse circumstances of low speed, heavy load continuously.
In actual production process, because of slip ring cover is thin-wall special-shaped, the processing and loading clamp difficulty; Horizontal machine tool method for fine finishing after the roughing of employing vertical machine; Slip ring cover is because of repeatedly being easy to generate the local stress gross distortion behind the processing and loading clamp, and form and position tolerance is difficult to guarantee to wait cause the sealing property variation, because of the slip ring cover local gap bigger; Dust and water stick to after the slip ring cover localized voids gets into internal body and destroy lubricating oil film on its working face and cause that lubricating oil goes bad; Influence the complete machine stability, every in actual use interval one-period need shut down cleaning, change body endometamorphism lubricating oil and consumable accessory, and shuts down that to change part and cleaning, replacing body endometamorphism lubricating oil time longer at every turn; Use for production and equipment and bring big lubricating oil renewal cost loss, the unit cost effectiveness is lower.
So need the one-shot forming cutting working method of a kind of convenience, accurate, high efficiency slip ring cover processing method, particularly slip ring cover inclined-plane, in order to overcoming the repeatedly stress deformation of processing.
Summary of the invention
The utility model discloses a kind of vertical machine structure of carrying out the inclined-plane cut according to the deficiency of prior art.The problem that the utility model will solve provides a kind of through improving the vertical machine structure that the machine tool configuration state realizes the special surface cut.
The utility model is realized through following technical scheme:
A kind of vertical machine that carries out the inclined-plane cut comprises that the workbench of fixation workpiece, workbench can drive the workpiece rotation and realize cutting; Cutting tool is fixed on the toolframe, it is characterized in that: said toolframe on a plane laterally and/or vertically move the vertical and workpiece Plane of rotation of toolframe plane of motion.
Said toolframe comprises slide carriage and the slide rail that can adjust position and state with respect to slide carriage, and slide carriage is realized vertically moving, realized laterally moving through second drive link through first drive link, and cutter is fixed on the slide rail end.
Said slide rail and vertical line have an angle N, N °=| X °-45 ° |, X is workpiece processing inclined-plane and vertical line angle, N is slide rail and vertical line angle.
When carrying out cut; At first confirm the angle N that slide rail and vertical line need, through clamping screw on the adjustment slide carriage, N ° of dextrorotation gyration; Tighten clamping screw; Proofreaded the cutter and the location of workpiece, pulled longitudinal direction change lever and horizontal direction change lever simultaneously downwards, the feeding motor produces power and slowly moves down through first drive link drive slide carriage inner teeth wheels rotation pulling slide rail; Second drive link drives the inner transmission nut group of slide carriage and slides, and slide carriage slowly moves to the left side, and cutter is moved to the left when execution moves downward, promptly moves along horizontal and vertical merging course bearing, accomplishes the workpiece slope cut.Before cut, when slide rail and vertical line orientation angle are 0 °, because horizontal and vertical movement velocity is identical, so synthetic back cutting angle is 45 °.
Clockwise or counter-clockwise anglec of rotation N ° of computing formula is:
N °=| X °-45 ° |; In the time of X °＞45 °, turn clockwise; In the time of X °＜45 °, the inhour rotation.
Comprehensively above-mentioned; The processing of the utility model cone crusher slip ring cover; Through adjustment angle N ° of slide carriage, realizes that a clamping accomplishes processing tasks, solve effectively that reasons such as processing repeatedly repeated clamping causes that the slip ring cover local deformation is serious, process-cycle deficiency such as length.Can also further enlarge the range of work of lathe through suitable increase auxiliary equipment, for example: on slide rail, increase a pneumatic grinding attachment and change into long polishing inclined plane, grinding machine, realized existing equipment comprehensive utilization ratio and maximization of economic benefit.
The utility model helpfulness; The utility model cone crusher slip ring cover processing method can effectively solve reasons such as processing repeatedly repeated clamping and cause deficiencies such as the slip ring cover local deformation is serious, the process-cycle is long; Effectively reduce labor intensity of operating staff, production equipment utilization rate and enhance productivity; Guarantee constant product quality property, had better popularization, using value.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model vertical machine machining state sketch map;
Fig. 2 is the utility model processing work stationary state sketch map;
Fig. 3 is the utility model slide rail and workpiece machining state sketch map;
Fig. 4 is the utility model toolframe and travel mechanism's processing sketch map;
Fig. 5 is a toolframe moving direction sketch map.
Among the figure, the 1st, lathe, the 2nd, platen, the 3rd, workpiece, the 4th, cutter; The 5th, slide carriage, the 6th, clamping screw, the 7th, slide rail, the 8th, crossbeam, 9 is first drive links; 10 is second drive links, the 11st, and longitudinal direction change lever, the 12nd, horizontal direction change lever, the 13rd, reduction box, the 14th, stationary jaw; X is the angle of workpiece slope and vertical line, and N is slide rail and vertical line angle, s be cutter traverse to motion track to, c is that cutter vertically moves track, h is horizontal and vertical merging motion track.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment and accompanying drawing the utility model is further specified.Embodiment is used to explain the utility model, limits the utility model never in any form.
In conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 5.
Can carry out the vertical machine of inclined-plane cut, comprise the workbench 2 of fixation workpiece 3, workbench 2 can drive workpiece 3 rotations and realize cutting; Cutting tool 4 is fixed on the toolframe, toolframe on a plane laterally and/or vertically move vertical and workpiece 3 Plane of rotations of toolframe plane of motion.Toolframe comprise slide carriage 5 with can be with respect to the slide rail 7 of slide carriage 5 adjustment positions and state, slide carriage 5 is realized vertically moving, realizes through second drive link 10 laterally mobile through first drive link 9, cutter 4 is fixed on slide rail 7 ends.Slide rail 7 has an angle N with vertical line, N °=X °-45 °, and X is workpiece processing inclined-plane and vertical line angle, this routine X＞45 °.
Fig. 1 is the utility model vertical machine machining state sketch map.Mainly comprise lathe 1, platen 2, workpiece 3, cutter 4, slide carriage 5, bolt 6, slide rail 7, crossbeam 8, the first drive links 9, the second drive links 10, longitudinal direction change lever 11, horizontal direction change lever 12, formations such as reduction box 13, stationary jaw 14.
Lathe 1 main motor produces power and after the lathe deceleration system is slowed down, is delivered on the lathe platen 2; Drive workpiece 3 is made equal speed and is rotatablely moved; Cutter 4 produces power after reduction box 13 slows down through the feeding motor, is delivered to longitudinal direction change lever 11, and horizontal direction change lever 12 control cutters are to laterally or vertically move; Pull longitudinal direction change lever 11 when downwards; The feeding motor produces power through first drive link 9, drives slide carriage 5 inner teeth wheels rotation pulling slide rail 7 and slowly moves down, and under cutter 4 shear actions, produces cutting movement.
Pull horizontal direction change lever 12 when downwards, the feeding motor produces power and after reduction box 13 slows down, drives slide carriage 5 inner transmission nut groups slips through second drive link 10, and slide carriage 5 slowly moves to the left side, under cutter 4 shear actions, produces cutting movement.
It is thus clear that pull longitudinal direction change lever 11 downwards or pull horizontal direction change lever 12 when single, in can only single completion cutting up and down, cutter cuts content about perhaps single completion.
In order to realize inclined-plane cutting movement track, must, cutter 4 increase an additional operation that is moved to the left when carrying out the down-cutting campaign.
After confirming the angle N of slide rail and workpiece Plane of rotation needs; Unclamp bolt 6 on the slide carriage 5; To turning clockwise an angle N ° and tight a bolt 6, proofreaded the cutter 4 and the location of workpiece, pull longitudinal direction change lever 11 and horizontal direction change lever 12 simultaneously downwards; The feeding motor produces power through first drive link 9, drives slide carriage 5 inner teeth wheels rotation pulling slide rail 7 and slowly moves down; Second drive link 10 drives slide carriage 5 inner transmission nut groups and slides; Slide carriage 5 slowly moves to the left side; Cutter 4 obtains an additional operation that is moved to the left of extra increase when carrying out the down-cutting campaign, successively according to complete workpiece of above-mentioned operational method 3 inclined-plane processing tasks.
In addition suitably increase the range of work that auxiliary equipment can further enlarge lathe; For example: on slide rail 7, increase a pneumatic grinding attachment and change into long polishing inclined plane, grinding machine, realized existing equipment comprehensive utilization ratio and maximization of economic benefit.
Claims (3)
1. the vertical machine that can carry out the inclined-plane cut comprises fixing and drives workpiece (3) and rotates the workbench (2) of realizing cutting; Cutting tool (4) is fixed on the toolframe, it is characterized in that: laterally and/or vertically move, the toolframe plane of motion is perpendicular to workpiece (3) Plane of rotation on a plane for said toolframe.
2. the vertical machine that carries out the inclined-plane cut according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said toolframe comprises slide carriage (5) and can adjust the slide rail (7) of position and state with respect to slide carriage (5); Slide carriage (5) is realized vertically moving, is realized laterally moving through second drive link (10) through first drive link (9), and cutter (4) is fixed on slide rail (7) end.
3. the vertical machine that carries out the inclined-plane cut according to claim 2 is characterized in that: said slide rail (7) has an angle N with vertical line, N °=| X °-45 ° |, X is workpiece processing inclined-plane and vertical line angle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220190706 CN202591914U (en) | 2012-05-02 | 2012-05-02 | Vertical machine tool capable of performing inclined surface machining |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220190706 CN202591914U (en) | 2012-05-02 | 2012-05-02 | Vertical machine tool capable of performing inclined surface machining |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202591914U true CN202591914U (en) | 2012-12-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220190706 Expired - Fee Related CN202591914U (en) | 2012-05-02 | 2012-05-02 | Vertical machine tool capable of performing inclined surface machining |
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| CN (1) | CN202591914U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112828613A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-05-25 | 锦翔(宁波)轴瓦有限公司 | Machining method of special-shaped bearing bush |
-
2012
- 2012-05-02 CN CN 201220190706 patent/CN202591914U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112828613A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-05-25 | 锦翔(宁波)轴瓦有限公司 | Machining method of special-shaped bearing bush |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121212 Termination date: 20140502 |