CN202587791U

CN202587791U - Multifunctional field management machine

Info

Publication number: CN202587791U
Application number: CN 201220215354
Authority: CN
Inventors: 余锋; 刘小平
Original assignee: CHUN'AN LONGCHEN MACHINERY Co Ltd
Current assignee: CHUN'AN LONGCHEN MACHINERY Co Ltd
Priority date: 2012-05-15
Filing date: 2012-05-15
Publication date: 2012-12-12
Anticipated expiration: 2022-05-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a multifunctional field management machine, which solves the problem that small field management equipment has only one function. The multifunctional field management machine comprises handles, an engine and a power carrier fixing the engine, and is characterized in that: a protective plate is arranged under the power carrier, the fixed parts of motion supports are arranged on the power carrier, a gearbox is driven by the engine, the gearbox is of a worm-worm gear transmission structure, and is provided with two output shafts, the worm gear output shaft is parallel to the ground, and the worm output shaft is perpendicular to the worm gear output shaft. When blades or a few of parts are replaced, the multifunctional field management machine can have the functions of micro-tillage, scarification and a lawn mower; the whole machine is light, and therefore can be operated by disadvantaged people with weak physical strength and the like; the multifunctional field management machine can be pushed and pulled; the power is strong; the height of the machine can be easily changed at any time; and the multifunctional field management machine can be freely turned by 360 degrees, and is safe to operate.

Description

Multi-functional garden supervisor

Technical field

The utility model relates to the farm machinery technical field, particularly a kind of small-sized multi-functional garden supervisor.

Background technology

The kind of miniature agricultural, graden machine is a lot, and electrodynamic type is arranged, mechanical type, and fuel oil type, portable, cart type or the like.Like patent publication No. is a kind of mower of CN101132692A; Position, the left and right sides in the mower main body is provided with wheel; Between wheel, be provided with around the rotating knife of the rotating shaft rotation of landscape configuration; The dead knife that will contact with this rotating knife is arranged on the mower main body; The mode that can shake with blade portion is propped up this dead knife and is held in the mower main body, on the mower main body, is provided with towards the direction of intersecting with rotating shaft the blade portion of this dead knife is energized, so that the acting portion of energizing of the component that the blade portion of this dead knife is contacted with rotating knife.And for example patent announcement number is a kind of mini-size tillage machine of CN201709087U; Form by engine, gear, road wheel, rotary blade, guider, frame and arrangement of clutch; The output shaft of gear is connected with rotary blade with road wheel, and characteristic is being that engine is connected with placing the slide rail rolling on the frame through roller, and arrangement of clutch is connected with the engine hinge; Be one jiao of a gear of word shape and be connected with road wheel, another angle of gear is connected with rotary blade.A kind of mini-size tillage machine of providing for CN202026581U of patent announcement number for another example; Comprise the change gear box and the crooked handrail that takes the shape of the letter U that are fixed on the mini-size tillage machine frame; Be fixed with the handrail adjusting device on the change gear box, the bend of U-shaped handrail is provided with positioner, and U-shaped handrail and handrail adjusting device are hinged; This device mainly is horizontal level and the height and position that can adjust the mini-size tillage machine handrail, and accomplishes spacing fixing to the horizontal level of handrail and height and position simultaneously through an alignment pin.More than the power drive mechanism of several kinds of equipment all adopted gear reduction unit, volume weight is big, if microminiaturization then power output is little, and function all is special-purpose, can't change the device that parts reach multipotency power fast.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of the utility model is in order to solve the function singleness problem of small-sized rural area management equipment; A kind of multi-functional garden supervisor of reasonable in design is provided; The vertical both direction that is output into of worm and wormwheel gearbox is exported, and suitably changes parts and gets final product a tractor serves several purposes.

The above-mentioned technical problem of the utility model mainly is able to solve through following technical proposals: a kind of multi-functional garden supervisor comprises armrest support, engine; The power bearing of stationary engine; The below that it is characterized in that described power bearing is provided with protective plate, and the power bearing is provided with the motion bracket fixed part, and engine drives gearbox; Described gearbox is the Worm and Worm Gear Driving structure; The output shaft of gearbox has two, and the worm gear output shaft is parallel to the ground, and the worm screw output shaft is vertical with the worm gear output shaft.The available dynamic mini-size tillage machine can only be done little cultivated use of loosening the soil; The power of employed gearbox has only a direction; The power output of gearbox is divided into two: the output of worm gear assembly is used as power such as loosenning tiller, lawn machine, banking machine, ditching machines, and worm screw power uses as power such as mower, brush saws from gearbox output.It is little to change power loss as the power output of mower worm gear several times than traditional mower, so it is more powerful to work together, saves energy more, both under equal conditions more fuel-efficient.Traditional minimower will be shouldered piggyback, and the labour intensity that works long hours is big, and armrest support, moving wheel have been realized the hand-push type operation, both can push away also and can draw, and labour intensity reduces greatly.Plough work cutters such as machine knife head, banking machine cutter head, lawn machine knife head, mower cutter head and adopt the standard fit system, easy to assembly, realize a tractor serves several purposes.

As preferably, be equipped with on the worm gear output shaft of described gearbox and plough machine knife head or banking machine cutter head.This is a kind of operating type, and ploughing the machine knife head is the mini-size tillage machine working head, and worm gear output is parallel to the ground, and the work of ploughing machine knife head or banking machine cutter head is vertically or at an angle to dig operation along ground.

As preferably, disc type lawn machine knife head or mower cutter head are housed on the worm screw output shaft of described gearbox.The worm screw output shaft is vertical with worm gear, or in an acute angle with ground, and lawn machine knife head or mower cutter head carry out operation with horizontal direction basically.

As preferably, described motion bracket is connected with the power bearing through check lock lever, and moving wheel is housed on the motion bracket.Motion bracket mainly is used for assembling moving wheel, also can be used as the fixing of furrow plough, moving wheel when operations such as mower, mini-size tillage machine, lawn machine, banking machine as walking, balanced action.

As preferably, the rear side of described power bearing is provided with the furrow plough fixed part.When this device uses as ditching machine, furrow plough is installed.

As preferably, described armrest support is fixed on the medium-height trestle, and the lower end of medium-height trestle is connected with lower carriage, and lower carriage is connected on the power bearing.Can the regulating handle height between medium-height trestle and the armrest support, adapt to the operator with the optimum position; Lower carriage is general to link into an integrated entity with protective plate, power bearing etc., with the raising overall construction intensity.

As preferably, on the described armrest support switch is housed, switch comprises flameout switch, the flame-out assembly of throttle and Oil Switch.The dynamical system of complete machine is by the unified control of switch, and switch generally is contained in the right handle position, handled easily.

As preferably, described switch also comprises structure of tow line, and the stay cord of switch passes the switching line pillar and is connected with engine.Throttle, function such as flame-out all are achieved through structure of tow line, and the switching line pillar is fixed on armrest support or the medium-height trestle.

As preferably, the worm gear output shaft of described gearbox cooperates with lawn machine front-wheel, and lawn machine front-wheel comprises wheel shaft and roller, is provided with bearing between described wheel shaft and the roller, and wheel shaft cooperates with the worm gear output shaft.This is a kind of lawn machine front-wheel embodiment, guarantees that lawn machine front-wheel forward, normally roll backward.On the wheel shaft of lawn machine front-wheel or be provided with locking device, lawn machine front-wheel is driven by the gearbox outputting power.

The beneficial effect of the utility model is: because complete machine functional part removable parts adopt the fit dimension of unified standard; Make this assembling only when changing cutter or few parts; Just have littlely plough, loosen the soil, the function of lawn machine, and weak population operation such as suitable muscle power can push away and can draw; Power is strong, and complete machine is light, to the high culm plant operation of different occasions also maneuverability more; Can change the height of machine at any time easily, 360 degree freely turn to handling safety.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is a kind of ditching machine embodiment partial structurtes sketch map of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is a kind of lawn machine embodiment partial structurtes sketch map of the utility model.

Fig. 4 is a kind of mini-size tillage machine embodiment partial structurtes sketch map of the utility model.

Fig. 5 is a kind of banking machine embodiment partial structurtes sketch map of the utility model.

Among the figure: 1. armrest support, 2. medium-height trestle, 3. lower carriage, 4. protective plate, 5. gearbox; 6. switch, 7. switching line pillar, 8. engine, 9. moving wheel, 10. power bearing; 11. lawn machine front-wheel, 12. check lock levers, 13. furrow ploughs, 14. plough machine knife head, 15. lawn machine knife heads; 16. the mower cutter head, 17. motion brackets, 18. grass guards, 19. banking machine cutter heads.

Embodiment

Pass through embodiment below, and combine accompanying drawing, do further bright specifically the technical scheme of the utility model.

Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of multi-functional garden supervisor of present embodiment mainly is made up of armrest support 1, engine 8, switch 6, gearbox 5; Wherein, engine 8 is fixed on the power bearing 10, and the below of power bearing 10 is provided with protective plate 4; Also be provided with motion bracket 17 fixed parts on the power bearing 10, engine 8 drives gearbox 5, and gearbox 5 is Worm and Worm Gear Driving structures; The output shaft of gearbox 5 has two, and the one, the worm gear output shaft, it and ground are in parallel shape; Another is the worm screw output shaft, and it is vertical with the worm gear output shaft.Also be provided with check lock lever 12 on the motion bracket 17; The rear side of power bearing 10 is provided with furrow plough 13 fixed parts.Armrest support 1 is fixed on the medium-height trestle 2; The lower end of medium-height trestle 2 is connected with lower carriage 3; Lower carriage 3 is connected on the power bearing 10, on the armrest support 1 on the right switch 6 is housed, and switch 6 comprises flameout switch, the flame-out assembly of throttle and Oil Switch; Switch 6 also comprises structure of tow line, and the stay cord of switch passes switching line pillar 7 and is connected with the control gate of engine 8.

Load onto lawn machine knife head 15 at the worm screw output shaft end, the rear side of protective plate 4 is loaded onto grass guard 18, through check lock lever 12 moving wheel 9 is housed on motion bracket 17, is the mower function.

As shown in Figure 2, be a kind of ditching machine embodiment partial structurtes sketch map.Utilize motion bracket 17 and medium-height trestle 2 that furrow plough 13 is installed, worm gear output shaft two ends are equipped with respectively and are ploughed machine knife head 14, are the ditching machine function.

As shown in Figure 3, be a kind of lawn machine embodiment partial structurtes sketch map.Lawn machine front-wheel 11 is equipped with at worm gear output shaft two ends respectively, through check lock lever 12 moving wheel 9 is housed on motion bracket 17, loads onto mower cutter head 16 at the worm screw output shaft end, promptly becomes lawn machine function.

Referring to Fig. 4, be a kind of mini-size tillage machine embodiment partial structurtes sketch map.The rear side of protective plate 4 is loaded onto grass guard 18, and moving wheel 9 is housed, and worm gear output shaft two ends are equipped with respectively and are ploughed machine knife head 14, are the mini-size tillage machine function.

As shown in Figure 5, be a kind of banking machine embodiment partial structurtes sketch map.Grass guard 18 and moving wheel 9 are installed in the equipment rear, and worm screw output axle head is vacant, and worm gear output shaft two ends are equipped with banking machine cutter head 19 respectively and are got final product.

The foregoing description is the explanation to the utility model, is not the qualification to the utility model, any protection domain that structure after the simple transformation of the utility model is all belonged to the utility model.

Claims

1. a multi-functional garden supervisor comprises armrest support (1), engine (8); The power bearing (10) of stationary engine; The below that it is characterized in that described power bearing (10) is provided with protective plate (4), and power bearing (10) is provided with motion bracket (17) fixed part, and engine (8) drives gearbox (5); Described gearbox (5) is the Worm and Worm Gear Driving structure; The output shaft of gearbox (5) has two, and the worm gear output shaft is parallel to the ground, and the worm screw output shaft is vertical with the worm gear output shaft.

2. multi-functional garden supervisor according to claim 1 is characterized in that being equipped with on the worm gear output shaft of described gearbox (5) and ploughs machine knife head (14) or banking machine cutter head (19).

3. multi-functional garden supervisor according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that on the worm screw output shaft of described gearbox (5) disc type lawn machine knife head (15) or mower cutter head (16) being housed.

4. multi-functional garden supervisor according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described motion bracket (17) is connected with power bearing (10) through check lock lever (12), is equipped with moving wheel (9) on the motion bracket (17).

5. multi-functional garden supervisor according to claim 1 is characterized in that the rear side of described power bearing (10) is provided with furrow plough (13) fixed part.

6. according to claim 1 or 2 or 5 described multi-functional garden supervisors; It is characterized in that described armrest support (1) is fixed on the medium-height trestle (2); The lower end of medium-height trestle (2) is connected with lower carriage (3), and lower carriage (3) is connected on the power bearing (10).

7. multi-functional garden supervisor according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that being equipped with on the described armrest support (1) switch (6), and switch (6) comprises flameout switch, the flame-out assembly of throttle and Oil Switch.

8. multi-functional garden supervisor according to claim 7 is characterized in that described switch (6) also comprises structure of tow line, and the stay cord of switch passes switching line pillar (7) and is connected with engine (8).

9. multi-functional garden supervisor according to claim 1 and 2; The worm gear output shaft that it is characterized in that described gearbox (5) cooperates with lawn machine front-wheel (11); Lawn machine front-wheel (11) comprises wheel shaft and roller; Be provided with bearing between described wheel shaft and the roller, wheel shaft cooperates with the worm gear output shaft.