CN202586784U - Low power consumption dual power supply energy-saving circuit - Google Patents

Low power consumption dual power supply energy-saving circuit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202586784U
CN202586784U CN2012202045906U CN201220204590U CN202586784U CN 202586784 U CN202586784 U CN 202586784U CN 2012202045906 U CN2012202045906 U CN 2012202045906U CN 201220204590 U CN201220204590 U CN 201220204590U CN 202586784 U CN202586784 U CN 202586784U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
power supply
triode
output voltage
resistance
power consumption
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2012202045906U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩启权
刘燕
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WUXI ALEDEAR INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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WUXI ALEDEAR INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN2012202045906U priority Critical patent/CN202586784U/en
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Publication of CN202586784U publication Critical patent/CN202586784U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B70/00Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
    • Y02B70/10Technologies improving the efficiency by using switched-mode power supplies [SMPS], i.e. efficient power electronics conversion e.g. power factor correction or reduction of losses in power supplies or efficient standby modes

Abstract

The utility model discloses a low power consumption dual power supply energy-saving circuit. The low power consumption dual power supply energy-saving circuit comprises a capacitance step-down power supply circuit and a controllable reactive circuit. An output voltage is controlled through the controllable reactive circuit. The controllable reactive circuit comprises a current-limiting resistor R4, a Zener diode D4, a first triode Q1, a second triode Q2, a third resistor R3, a fifth resistor R5, a 101 control chip, and a relay J. The 101 control chip is connected across two ends of the output voltage, generates standby control signals, controls the conduction and the cut-off of the first triode Q1 and the second triode Q2, enables the output voltage to switch between 12 V and 5.4 V, and reduces the standby power consumption. The circuit occupies a small space, the cost is low, the standby power consumption can be effectively reduced, and the low power consumption dual power supply energy-saving circuit accords with the energy-saving and low carbon life style of people.

Description

A kind of low-power consumption dual power supply energy-saving circuit
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of energy-saving circuit, relates in particular to a kind of low-power consumption dual power supply energy-saving circuit, belongs to small household appliances power circuit technical field.
Background technology
Along with the raising of social industry degree of changing into, energy demand increases rapidly.Energy-conservation, environmental protection, the life style of low-carbon (LC) is praised highly by common people.The new energy consumption instruction of European Union stipulates that some small household electrical appliances must be low-power consumption standbies, and this is the technology barriers of small household appliances outlet.Do not increasing too many condition of cost, realizing that low-power consumption standby is the pursuit of numerous small household appliances enterprise.Because the restriction of cost, solution is not a lot.More feasible mode is the double circuit power supply: when relay was worked, the two-way power supply was supplied power simultaneously, satisfied the need for electricity of relay and control loop.Do not work and during standby, cut off one tunnel power supply at relay, reduce stand-by power consumption.But this control mode has shortcoming: cut off one road power supply and generally use bidirectional triode thyristor, and the The Trigger of Bidirectional Triode Thyristor electric current is all bigger, the design of circuits for triggering acquires a certain degree of difficulty.Power consumption during standby is low, has but increased the power consumption that triggers the bidirectional triode thyristor circuit during work.Another kind of power save mode is to use the magnetic latching relay of special low-power consumption, but the cost of magnetic latching relay is too high.
The utility model content
The utility model purpose is to the defective that prior art exists the dual power supply energy-saving circuit that can effectively reduce stand-by power consumption to be provided.
The utility model adopts following technical scheme for realizing above-mentioned purpose:
A kind of low-power consumption dual power supply energy-saving circuit is characterized in that: it comprises capacitor step-down power supply circuits and controlled feedback circuit; Through said controlled feedback circuit control output voltage;
Said capacitor step-down power supply circuits comprise the power supply passage of discharge resistance R1, decompression capacitor C1, half-wave power supply diode D1, discharge diode D2 composition and the voltage stabilizing output that 12V voltage-stabiliser tube D3, filter capacitor C3 form;
Said controlled feedback circuit comprises current-limiting resistance R4, voltage stabilizing didoe D4, the first triode Q1, the second triode Q2, the 3rd resistance R 3, the 5th resistance R 5,101 control chip and relay J; Said 101 control chips are connected the output voltage two ends, are used to produce the Opportunity awaiting control for linear signal, control the first triode Q1 conducting and end; The said first triode Q1 base stage is electrically connected with said 101 control chips through the 3rd resistance R 3, and emitter connects AC power N line, and collector electrode is connected to the positive terminal of output voltage via relay J; The said second triode Q2 base stage is connected to being connected in series of said relay J and the said first triode Q1 collector electrode through the 5th resistance R 5, and emitter connects AC power N line, and collector electrode is connected to the positive terminal of output voltage via voltage stabilizing didoe D4, current-limiting resistance R4;
Also go here and there between the positive terminal of said half-wave power supply diode D1 and output voltage current-limiting resistance R2 is arranged.
In normal operation, the said first triode Q1 is a conducting state, said relay J adhesive, and the said second triode Q2 is a cut-off state.Under holding state, the said first triode Q1 is a cut-off state, and said relay J dead electricity is turn-offed, and the said second triode Q2 is through the microampere order current trigger conducting of current-limiting resistance R4.。
The beneficial effect of the utility model: this circuit footprint is little, and cost is low, can effectively reduce stand-by power consumption, meets the life style of people's energy-conserving and environment-protective, low-carbon (LC).
Description of drawings
The circuit theory diagrams of Fig. 1 the utility model.
Embodiment
A kind of low-power consumption dual power supply energy-saving circuit as shown in Figure 1 comprises capacitor step-down power supply circuits and controlled feedback circuit; Through said controlled feedback circuit control output voltage.
Said capacitor step-down power supply circuits comprise discharge resistance R1, decompression capacitor C1, half-wave power supply diode D1, discharge diode D2,12V voltage-stabiliser tube D3 and filter capacitor C3.L, N are that circuit provides 220V alternating current, after the power failure, bleed off the electric weight at decompression capacitor C1 two ends through discharge resistance R1, prevent that high pressure from hurting sb.'s feelings.
Said controlled feedback circuit comprises current-limiting resistance R4, voltage stabilizing didoe D4, the first triode Q1, the second triode Q2, the 3rd resistance R 3, the 5th resistance R 5,101 control chip and relay J; Said 101 control chips are connected the output voltage two ends, are used to produce the Opportunity awaiting control for linear signal, control the first triode Q1 conducting and end; The said first triode Q1 base stage is electrically connected with said 101 control chips through the 3rd resistance R 3, and emitter connects AC power N line, and collector electrode is connected to the positive terminal of output voltage via relay J; The said second triode Q2 base stage is connected to being connected in series of said relay J and the said first triode Q1 collector electrode through the 5th resistance R 5, and emitter connects AC power N line, and collector electrode is connected to the positive terminal of output voltage via voltage stabilizing didoe D4, current-limiting resistance R4.
Voltage-stabiliser tube D3 forms the galvanic current source with filter capacitor C3, and this power supply is 101 control chips, and relay J provides operating current.101 control chips are controlled shutoff or the conducting of the first triode Q1 through R3 resistance.In normal operation: the first triode Q1 conducting, the relay J adhesive, the second triode Q2 turn-offs.At this moment, filter capacitor C3 two ends are stable 12V direct voltage.Under holding state, the first triode Q1 turn-offs: relay J dead electricity and turn-offing, the positive terminal of output power supply circuit output voltage is through the microampere order current trigger Q2 conducting of R4.D4 is the 5.1V voltage stabilizing didoe, and this moment, filter capacitor C3 voltage was reduced to 5.4V (voltage stabilizing didoe D4 voltage adds the 0.3V pipe pressure of Q2).R4 is the current-limiting resistance in 24 Europe, prevents that big electric current from burning out D4.Supply voltage drops at 5.4 o'clock from 12V, and the electric current I that flows through half-wave power supply diode D1 changes little.But power consumption has dropped to 5.4 * I from 12 * I.So just realized low-power consumption standby cheaply.
Also go here and there between the positive terminal of said half-wave power supply diode D1 and output voltage current-limiting resistance R2 is arranged.
The above is merely the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is in order to restriction the utility model, not all within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification of being done, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the protection range of the utility model.

Claims (1)

1. low-power consumption dual power supply energy-saving circuit, it is characterized in that: it comprises capacitor step-down power supply circuits and controlled feedback circuit; Through said controlled feedback circuit control output voltage;
Said capacitor step-down power supply circuits comprise the power supply passage of discharge resistance R1, decompression capacitor C1, half-wave power supply diode D1, discharge diode D2 composition and the voltage stabilizing output that voltage-stabiliser tube D3, filter capacitor C3 form;
Said controlled feedback circuit comprises current-limiting resistance R4, voltage stabilizing didoe D4, the first triode Q1, the second triode Q2, the 3rd resistance R 3, the 5th resistance R 5,101 control chip and relay J; Said 101 control chips are connected the output voltage two ends, are used to produce the Opportunity awaiting control for linear signal, control the first triode Q1 conducting and end; The said first triode Q1 base stage is electrically connected with said 101 control chips through the 3rd resistance R 3, and emitter connects AC power N line, and collector electrode is connected to the positive terminal of output voltage via relay J; The said second triode Q2 base stage is connected to being connected in series of said relay J and the said first triode Q1 collector electrode through the 5th resistance R 5, and emitter connects AC power N line, and collector electrode is connected to the positive terminal of output voltage via voltage stabilizing didoe D4, current-limiting resistance R4;
Also go here and there between the positive terminal of said half-wave power supply diode D1 and output voltage current-limiting resistance R2 is arranged.
CN2012202045906U 2012-05-08 2012-05-08 Low power consumption dual power supply energy-saving circuit Expired - Lifetime CN202586784U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN2012202045906U CN202586784U (en) 2012-05-08 2012-05-08 Low power consumption dual power supply energy-saving circuit

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012202045906U CN202586784U (en) 2012-05-08 2012-05-08 Low power consumption dual power supply energy-saving circuit

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104880975A (en) * 2014-02-28 2015-09-02 深圳市海洋王照明工程有限公司 Interface circuit of low-voltage chip controlled high-voltage device and low-voltage control circuit
CN106452015A (en) * 2016-10-18 2017-02-22 合肥浮点信息科技有限公司 Electronic product with high-power load

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104880975A (en) * 2014-02-28 2015-09-02 深圳市海洋王照明工程有限公司 Interface circuit of low-voltage chip controlled high-voltage device and low-voltage control circuit
CN104880975B (en) * 2014-02-28 2018-11-06 深圳市海洋王照明工程有限公司 Low-voltage chip controls the interface circuit and low-voltage control circuit of high tension apparatus
CN106452015A (en) * 2016-10-18 2017-02-22 合肥浮点信息科技有限公司 Electronic product with high-power load

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Granted publication date: 20121205

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