CN202586560U - Low temperature rise excitation generator - Google Patents
Low temperature rise excitation generator Download PDFInfo
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- CN202586560U CN202586560U CN 201220108113 CN201220108113U CN202586560U CN 202586560 U CN202586560 U CN 202586560U CN 201220108113 CN201220108113 CN 201220108113 CN 201220108113 U CN201220108113 U CN 201220108113U CN 202586560 U CN202586560 U CN 202586560U
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- internal current
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Abstract
Disclosed is a low temperature rise excitation generator, comprising three windings and a plurality of magnetic poles, wherein the windings are composed of a plurality of coils; and the magnetic poles drive the direction changing of the current inside the coils via rotation to adjust the phase difference between two adjacent coils. When the directions of the currents inside two adjacent coils are opposite, the head of a coil that has an internal current with direction toward left is connected with the tail of a coil that has an internal current with direction toward the right. In addition, the head of the coil that has an internal current with the direction toward the right is connected with the tail of a coil that has an internal current with direction toward the left. The coil that has an internal current with unchanged direction is connected with the adjacent coil. By changing the connecting modes of two adjacent coils, the internal currents of the two coils are not offset when the current directions of two adjacent coils are opposite, thereby decreasing the energy loss and working temperature and raising the generating efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of generator, especially relates to low temperature rise excitation generator.
Background technology
Generator is to be the calutron that media carries out the mutual conversion of mechanical energy and electric energy with the electromagnetic field.In order in motor, to set up electromechanical energy conversion systems, adopt two kinds of methods usually: a kind of is in the winding of generator, to feed electric current, produces magnetic field with electric current, forms excitation system, for example common direct current machine and synchronous machine; This generator had both needed special winding and corresponding device thereof, also need constantly provide energy to keep electric current; Another kind of generator is to produce magnetic field by permanent magnet, utilizes the inherent characteristic of permanent magnet, after magnetizing in advance, need not add any energy and just can around it, set up magnetic field.
Since spontaneous motor came out, high temperataure phenomena existed always, no matter is synchronized model generator or asynchronous generator, never break away from the dependence for cooling system, and operating efficiency does not reach 50% usually.As shown in Figure 5; Existing a kind of three phase induction generator inside comprises three windings, and each winding is made up of 12 coils, in the winding arranged outside some magnetic poles is arranged; Because the coil number and the number of magnetic poles of winding can not guarantee the corresponding relation into 1:1; And the mode of connection between the coil is the concatenation type method of synchronization, and after this structure caused the magnetic pole operation, the sense of current that in the different coils of each winding, produces can not change at one time; Be that different coil inside current and phase differences are non-vanishing, cause high temperature.
Because high temperataure phenomena appears in generator operation, occurs phenomenons such as coil burns out, demagnetization, magnet explosion after a period of time easily when generator operation, causes generator normally to use.Though modes such as some asynchronous generator fan, liquid circulation cooling are lowered the temperature, and can not fundamentally solve the generation current machine and exist work to heat up and inefficient problem, and this generator volume is huge, manufacturing cost is higher.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is to the defective that the above-mentioned background technology exists a kind of low temperature rise excitation generator that reduces working temperature and improve generating efficiency to be provided.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose; The utility model discloses a kind of low temperature rise excitation generator; It comprises some windings and some magnetic poles, and said winding has some coils, and said magnetic pole rotating band moving winding internal current direction changes; Electrically connect between the identical coil of the phase place of electric current phasor, form new winding.
The utility model discloses a kind of low temperature rise excitation generator; It comprises three windings and several magnetic poles; Said winding is made up of several coils; Said magnetic pole rotating band moving winding internal current direction changes, and during adjacent two coil inside current opposite in direction, wherein internal current direction coil head end left links to each other with internal current direction coil tail end to the right wherein; Internal current direction coil head end to the right links to each other with another internal current direction coil tail end left simultaneously, and the constant coil of internal current direction is connected with adjacent windings.
The utility model discloses a kind of low temperature rise excitation generator, it comprises three windings and four magnetic poles, and said winding is by 1
1Coil, 1
2Coil, 1
3Coil, 1
4Coil, 2
1Coil, 2
2Coil, 2
3Coil, 2
4Coil, 3
1Coil, 3
2Coil, 3
3Coil, 3
4Coil, 4
1Coil, 4
2Coil, 4
3Coil and 4
4Coil is formed, and said magnetic pole rotating band moving winding internal current direction changes, and said 1
1Coil, 1
2Coil, 1
3Coil and 1
4Coil inside electric current phasor phase place is different, the while said 1
1Coil, 2
1Coil, 3
1Coil and 4
1Coil inside electric current phasor phase place is identical, and said 1
2Coil, 2
2Coil, 3
2Coil and 4
2Coil inside electric current phasor phase place is identical, and said 1
3Coil, 2
3Coil, 3
3Coil and 4
3Coil inside electric current phasor phase place is identical, and said 1
4Coil, 2
4Coil, 3
4Coil and 4
4Coil inside electric current phasor phase place is identical; Said 1
1Coil, 2
1Coil, 3
1Coil and 4
1Coil is formed first winding, and said 1
2Coil, 2
2Coil, 3
2Coil and 4
2Coil is formed second winding, and said 1
3Coil, 2
3Coil, 3
3Coil and 4
3Coil is formed the tertiary winding, said 1
4Coil, 2
4Coil, 3
4Coil and 4
4Coil is formed the 4th winding, and said first winding, second winding, the tertiary winding and the 4th winding are formed independently-powered unit respectively.
Further, also comprise rectification unit, said first winding, second winding, the tertiary winding and the 4th winding are through rectification unit parallel connection output power supply.
In sum, the utility model is through changing adjacent two coil connected modes, and when adjacent two the direction of the winding current were opposite, two coil inside electric currents can not offset, and have reduced energy loss and working temperature, have improved generating efficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the combining structure sketch map of the utility model winding and magnetic pole.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the coil of the utility model winding shown in Figure 1 connects.
Fig. 3 is another winding construction sketch map of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that the coil of the utility model winding shown in Figure 3 connects.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the coil connection of existing generator windings.
Embodiment
For further understanding characteristic, technological means and the specific purposes that reached, the function of the utility model, the utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment.
The low temperature rise excitation generator of the utility model comprises some windings and some magnetic poles; Said winding has some coils, and said magnetic pole rotating band moving winding internal current direction constantly changes, the phase place of the electric current phasor in the detecting coil; Phase difference between the coil that adjustment electrically connects; Make that the phase difference between the coil that electrically connects is zero, electrically connect, form new winding through the coil that electric current phasor is had same phase.
First embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2; The low temperature rise excitation generator of the utility model comprises three windings 100 and eight magnetic poles 200; Said winding 100 is made up of 12 coils, and said magnetic pole 200 rotating band moving winding internal current directions constantly change, and finds through detecting; Said magnetic pole 200 rotates a circle the phase, and 12 coil inside current cycle situations of change are following:
→ ← ○ → ← ○ → ← ○ → ← ○
○ → ← ○ → ← ○ → ← ○ → ←
← ○ → ← ○ → ← ○ → ← ○ →
→ ← ○ → ← ○ → ← ○ → ← ○
○ → ← ○ → ← ○ → ← ○ → ←
← ○ → ← ○ → ← ○ → ← ○ →
→ ← ○ → ← ○ → ← ○ → ?← ○
○ → ← ○ → ← ○ → ← ○ → ←
← ○ → ← ○ → ← ○ → ← ○ →
→ ← ○ → ← ○ → ← ○ → ?← ○
○ → ← ○ → ← ○ → ← ○ → ←
← ○ → ← ○ → ← ○ → ← ○ →
Wherein " → " expression coil inside sense of current left; " ← " expression coil inside sense of current to the right; " zero " expression coil inside sense of current is constant; Change the current and phase difference of adjacent windings, make that the current and phase difference of adjacent windings is zero, wherein internal current direction coil head end left links to each other with internal current direction coil tail end to the right wherein; Internal current direction coil head end to the right links to each other with another internal current direction coil tail end left simultaneously, and the constant coil of internal current direction is connected arbitrarily with adjacent windings.
When the utility model is implemented, when adjacent two the direction of the winding current are opposite,, make two coil inside electric currents can not offset, reduced energy loss and working temperature, improved generating efficiency through changing adjacent two coils head and the tail connected mode.
Second embodiment
Like Fig. 3 and shown in Figure 4, the low temperature rise excitation generator of the utility model comprises three windings 100 and four magnetic poles (figure does not show), and said winding 100 is by 1
1Coil, 1
2Coil, 1
3Coil, 1
4Coil, 2
1Coil, 2
2Coil, 2
3Coil, 2
4Coil, 3
1Coil, 3
2Coil, 3
3Coil, 3
4Coil, 4
1Coil, 4
2Coil, 4
3Coil and 4
4Totally ten six coils of coil is formed, and said magnetic pole rotating band moving winding internal current direction constantly changes, and finds that through detecting said magnetic pole rotates a circle the phase, said 1
1Coil, 1
2Coil, 1
3Coil and 1
4Coil inside electric current phasor accumulative total phase difference is 72 °, the while said 1
1Coil, 2
1Coil, 3
1Coil and 4
1Coil inside electric current phasor phase place is identical, and said 1
2Coil, 2
2Coil, 3
2Coil and 4
2Coil inside electric current phasor phase place is identical, and said 1
3Coil, 2
3Coil, 3
3Coil and 4
3Coil inside electric current phasor phase place is identical, and said 1
4Coil, 2
4Coil, 3
4Coil and 4
4Coil inside electric current phasor phase place is identical.
Adjust the phase difference between said winding 100 interior loop, the phase difference of the feasible coil that electrically connects is zero; At this moment, said 1
1Coil, 2
1Coil, 3
1Coil and 4
1Coil is formed first winding 300, said 1
2Coil, 2
2Coil, 3
2Coil and 4
2Coil is formed second winding 400, said 1
3Coil, 2
3Coil, 3
3Coil and 4
3Coil is formed the tertiary winding 500, said 1
4Coil, 2
4Coil, 3
4Coil and 4
4Coil is formed the 4th winding 600; Said first winding 300, second winding 400, the tertiary winding 500 and the 4th winding 600 are formed the independently-powered unit of the utility model respectively, and said first winding 300, second winding 400, the tertiary winding 500 and the 4th winding 600 also can be through rectification unit parallel connection output power supplies.
When the utility model is implemented, when adjacent two the direction of the winding current are opposite,, make two coil inside electric currents can not offset, reduced energy loss and working temperature, improved generating efficiency through changing adjacent two coils head and the tail connected mode; Simultaneously that the internal current phasor is identical different coil combination form independently-powered unit, and a generator is divided into many platform independent generator, let the function of product further promote.
In sum, the utility model is through changing adjacent two coil connected modes, and when adjacent two the direction of the winding current were opposite, two coil inside electric currents can not offset, and have reduced energy loss and working temperature, have improved generating efficiency.
The above embodiment has only expressed a kind of execution mode of the utility model, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but can not therefore be interpreted as the restriction to the utility model scope.Should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model design, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to the protection range of the utility model.Therefore, the protection range of the utility model should be as the criterion with accompanying claims.
Claims (4)
1. one kind low temperature rise excitation generator; It is characterized in that: comprise some windings and some magnetic poles, said winding has some coils, and said magnetic pole rotating band moving winding internal current direction changes; Electrically connect between the identical coil of the phase place of electric current phasor, form new winding.
2. one kind low temperature rise excitation generator; It is characterized in that: comprise three windings and several magnetic poles; Said winding is made up of several coils; Said magnetic pole rotating band moving winding internal current direction changes, and during adjacent two coil inside current opposite in direction, wherein internal current direction coil head end left links to each other with internal current direction coil tail end to the right wherein; Internal current direction coil head end to the right links to each other with another internal current direction coil tail end left simultaneously, and the constant coil of internal current direction is connected with adjacent windings.
3. one kind low temperature rise excitation generator, it is characterized in that: comprise three windings and four magnetic poles, said winding is by 1
1Coil, 1
2Coil, 1
3Coil, 1
4Coil, 2
1Coil, 2
2Coil, 2
3Coil, 2
4Coil, 3
1Coil, 3
2Coil, 3
3Coil, 3
4Coil, 4
1Coil, 4
2Coil, 4
3Coil and 4
4Coil is formed, and said magnetic pole rotating band moving winding internal current direction changes, and said 1
1Coil, 1
2Coil, 1
3Coil and 1
4Coil inside electric current phasor phase place is different, the while said 1
1Coil, 2
1Coil, 3
1Coil and 4
1Coil inside electric current phasor phase place is identical, and said 1
2Coil, 2
2Coil, 3
2Coil and 4
2Coil inside electric current phasor phase place is identical, and said 1
3Coil, 2
3Coil, 3
3Coil and 4
3Coil inside electric current phasor phase place is identical, and said 1
4Coil, 2
4Coil, 3
4Coil and 4
4Coil inside electric current phasor phase place is identical; Said 1
1Coil, 2
1Coil, 3
1Coil and 4
1Coil is formed first winding, and said 1
2Coil, 2
2Coil, 3
2Coil and 4
2Coil is formed second winding, and said 1
3Coil, 2
3Coil, 3
3Coil and 4
3Coil is formed the tertiary winding, said 1
4Coil, 2
4Coil, 3
4Coil and 4
4Coil is formed the 4th winding, and said first winding, second winding, the tertiary winding and the 4th winding are formed independently-powered unit respectively.
4. low temperature rise excitation generator according to claim 3 is characterized in that: also comprise rectification unit, said first winding, second winding, the tertiary winding and the 4th winding are through rectification unit parallel connection output power supply.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN 201220108113 CN202586560U (en) | 2012-03-21 | 2012-03-21 | Low temperature rise excitation generator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201220108113 CN202586560U (en) | 2012-03-21 | 2012-03-21 | Low temperature rise excitation generator |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN202586560U true CN202586560U (en) | 2012-12-05 |
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CN 201220108113 Expired - Fee Related CN202586560U (en) | 2012-03-21 | 2012-03-21 | Low temperature rise excitation generator |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106253504A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2016-12-21 | 刘宝生 | Low-temperature-rise excitation generator and low-temperature-rise exciting motor |
-
2012
- 2012-03-21 CN CN 201220108113 patent/CN202586560U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106253504A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2016-12-21 | 刘宝生 | Low-temperature-rise excitation generator and low-temperature-rise exciting motor |
WO2018036020A1 (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2018-03-01 | 苏州蓝锐纳米科技有限公司 | Excitation power generator having low temperature rise, and excitation motor having low temperature rise |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121205 Termination date: 20140321 |