CN202583484U - Infrared sensing device for static human body - Google Patents
Infrared sensing device for static human body Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202583484U CN202583484U CN 201220190726 CN201220190726U CN202583484U CN 202583484 U CN202583484 U CN 202583484U CN 201220190726 CN201220190726 CN 201220190726 CN 201220190726 U CN201220190726 U CN 201220190726U CN 202583484 U CN202583484 U CN 202583484U
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- controller
- gear
- fresnel lens
- human body
- microswitch
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an infrared sensing device for a static human body. The infrared sensing device comprises a mounting base plate, a shell, a Fresnel lens, a pyroelectric infrared sensor and a controller, wherein the pyroelectric infrared sensor is arranged on the controller and positioned in the optical center of the Fresnel lens; the controller is arranged on the mounting base plate through a rotating shaft; a rotating motor and a transmission mechanism are arranged on the mounting base plate; the rotating motor drives the Fresnel lens and the controller to rotate through the transmission mechanism, and rotation directions of the Fresnel lens and the controller are opposite; a lens ring gear and a controller ring gear are arranged at the peripheries of the Fresnel lens and the controller; the transmission mechanism comprises a rotating gear arranged at the shaft end of the rotating motor, and a first gear and a second gear which are arranged between the shell and the mounting base plate and are coaxial; the rotating gear and the first gear are meshed with the lens ring gear; and the second gear is meshed with the controller ring gear.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of infrared inductor of static human body, belongs to sensor technical field.
Background technology
[0002] along with the slowly exhaustion of earth energy resource, people more and more treasure the existing energy, and begin to advocate and carry out from each aspect of society the green action of energy savings.For the automobile of the vehicles, begin to occur hybrid vehicle and pure electric automobile; For lighting, begin the LED lamp that installation effectiveness is higher in public places; For the control of lighting circuit, but adopt the pyroelectric infrared sensor of human body to control, under unmanned situation, can close illumination; For the escalator that helps people's stair activity, human body sensing device also has been installed, also quit work automatically under the unmanned situation, or the like.
In the intelligent building field, but exist people to want to realize also to be difficult at present the power save mode of realizing: air-conditioning system is moved according to human body signal automatically always.Because in various building, the electric power energy of air-conditioning system consumption is that non-product is huge, unmanned room or place occur through regular meeting, and air-conditioning is also moving, and causes a large amount of power consumption.And present human inductor is mainly adopted dual mode and is detected:
One, the microwave sensor that designs based on Doppler effect.Can know that according to principle this inductor can only detect dynamic human body;
Two, based on the human inductor of pyroelectric infrared sensor.Because the principle of induction of pyroelectric infrared sensor, such inductor all can only detect the human body in the motion, does not have detectability for actionless human body.
Therefore at present, intelligent building also can't be realized the imagination through the work of human body signal control air-conditioning system.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is in order to overcome weak point of the prior art, to adopt electric rotating machine to drive Fresnel lens and controller reverse rotation together, utilize the principle of relative motion, carrying out the detection of static human.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical matters adopted:
A kind of infrared inductor of static human body; Comprise installation chassis, shell, the power lead that is connected with the outside, signal wire, ground wire; And Fresnel lens; Pyroelectric infrared sensor and controller, described pyroelectric infrared sensor are installed on the described controller, and described controller is installed on the described installation chassis through turning axle; Described power lead, signal wire, ground wire are connected with described controller; Described pyroelectric infrared sensor is arranged on the optical centre of described Fresnel lens, and electric rotating machine and gear train are set on described installation chassis, and described electric rotating machine is connected with described controller; Described electric rotating machine drives described Fresnel lens and the rotation of described controller through described gear train, and the sense of rotation of described controller sense of rotation and described Fresnel lens is opposite.
On the described installation chassis mounting bracket is set, described mounting bracket is fixed described electric rotating machine.
The lens ring gear is set on the circumference of described Fresnel lens, the controller ring gear is set on the circumference of described controller.
Described gear train comprises the swing pinion that is installed in described electric rotating machine axle head; And be arranged on the first coaxial gear and second gear between described shell and the installation chassis; The described swing pinion and first gear and the engagement of described lens ring gear, described second gear and the engagement of described controller ring gear.
On the described controller circumference limited block is set; First microswitch and second microswitch are set on the described installation chassis; Described controller is rotated counterclockwise extreme position; Described limited block triggers described first microswitch, rotates to extreme position along pin during described controller, and described limited block triggers described second microswitch.
Described first microswitch is connected with described controller with second microswitch.
The good effect of implementing the utility model is: 1, can detect dynamic and static human body efficiently; 2, simple in structure, easy for installation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the cut-open view of infrared inductor;
Fig. 2 is the limited block synoptic diagram of controller;
Fig. 3 is the control block diagram of infrared inductor.
Embodiment
Combine accompanying drawing that the utility model is described further at present:
With reference to Fig. 1-3; A kind of infrared inductor of static human body; Comprise the installation chassis 1 of installing and fixing, play the shell 2 that holds with protective effect, the power lead that is connected with the outside, signal wire, ground wire; And the Fresnel lens 3 that carries out optical focus, carry out the pyroelectric infrared sensor 9 of human infrared radiation induction and carry out central controlled controller 8.
Described pyroelectric infrared sensor 9 is installed on the described controller 8; Described pyroelectric infrared sensor 9 is arranged on the optical centre of described Fresnel lens 3; Described controller 8 is installed on the described installation chassis 1 through turning axle; Described power lead, signal wire, ground wire are connected with described controller 8; On described installation chassis 1, electric rotating machine 5 and gear train are set; Described electric rotating machine 5 is connected with described controller 8, and described electric rotating machine 5 drives described Fresnel lens 3 and described controller 8 rotations through described gear train, and the sense of rotation of described controller 8 sense of rotation and described Fresnel lens 3 is opposite.Through with described Fresnel lens of reverse rotation 3 and controller 8, can make static human body is the states that are in relative motion with respect to described pyroelectric infrared sensor 9, and reaches certain speed, so just reaches the purpose of detection static human.
On the described installation chassis 1 mounting bracket 4 is set, described mounting bracket 4 fixing described electric rotating machines 5.
Lens ring gear 7 is set on the circumference of described Fresnel lens 3, controller ring gear 10 is set on the circumference of described controller 8.
Described gear train comprises the swing pinion 6 that is installed in described electric rotating machine 5 axle heads; And be arranged on the first coaxial gear 11 and second gear 12 between described shell 2 and the installation chassis 1; The described swing pinion 6 and first gear 11 and described lens ring gear 7 engagements, described second gear 12 and described controller ring gear 10 engagements.When described electric rotating machine 5 rotates; Drive described Fresnel lens 3 rotations through gearing mesh; Simultaneously, described Fresnel lens 3 drives 11 rotations of described first gear, because described second gear 12 is connected through transmission shaft 13 with described first gear 11; Therefore described second gear 12 rotates with unequal angular velocity, and then drives described controller 8 rotations.Because passed through the one-level gear drive, described controller 8 is opposite with the sense of rotation of described Fresnel lens 3.
On described controller 8 circumference limited block 14 is set; Described installation chassis 1 is provided with first microswitch 15 and second microswitch 16; Described controller 8 is rotated counterclockwise extreme position; Described limited block 14 triggers described first microswitch 15, rotates to extreme position along pin during described controller 8, and described limited block 14 triggers described second microswitch 16.Described first microswitch 15 is connected with described controller 8 with second microswitch 16.After described controller 8 detects described first microswitch 15 or second microswitch, 16 closures, just stop described electric rotating machine 5, and switch sense of rotation.Therefore described controller 8 rotates in certain angle all the time, can be not excessive and described power lead, signal wire, ground wire are twisted off owing to the anglec of rotation.
Described controller 8 comprises signal processing circuit 18, circuit for controlling motor 19, microprocessor 17.The signal of 18 pairs of described pyroelectric infrared sensor 9 outputs of described signal processing circuit amplifies, filtering, and described circuit for controlling motor 19 is used to control the starting and stopping of said electric rotating machine 5.
In sum; This patent is according to the principle of relative motion; Through opposite spin Fresnel lens and controller, make the infrared radiation of static human on pyroelectric infrared sensor, produce relative motion, realize the static human measuring ability; And control unidirectional anglec of rotation, can not twist off lead.
Claims (6)
1. the infrared inductor of a static human body; Comprise installation chassis, shell, the power lead that is connected with the outside, signal wire, ground wire; And Fresnel lens; Pyroelectric infrared sensor and controller, described pyroelectric infrared sensor are installed on the described controller, and described controller is installed on the described installation chassis through turning axle; Described power lead, signal wire, ground wire are connected with described controller, and it is characterized in that: described pyroelectric infrared sensor is arranged on the optical centre of described Fresnel lens; Electric rotating machine and gear train are set on described installation chassis; Described electric rotating machine is connected with described controller; Described electric rotating machine drives described Fresnel lens and the rotation of described controller through described gear train, and the sense of rotation of described controller sense of rotation and described Fresnel lens is opposite.
2. the infrared inductor of a kind of static human body according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: on the described installation chassis mounting bracket is set, described mounting bracket is fixed described electric rotating machine.
3. the infrared inductor of a kind of static human body according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the lens ring gear is set on the circumference of described Fresnel lens, the controller ring gear is set on the circumference of described controller.
4. according to the infrared inductor of claim 1,3 described a kind of static human bodies; It is characterized in that: described gear train comprises the swing pinion that is installed in described electric rotating machine axle head; And be arranged on the first coaxial gear and second gear between described shell and the installation chassis; The described swing pinion and first gear and the engagement of described lens ring gear, described second gear and the engagement of described controller ring gear.
5. the infrared inductor of a kind of static human body according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: on the described controller circumference limited block is set; First microswitch and second microswitch are set on the described installation chassis, and described controller is rotated counterclockwise extreme position, and described limited block triggers described first microswitch; Rotate to extreme position along pin during described controller, described limited block triggers described second microswitch.
6. the infrared inductor of a kind of static human body according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described first microswitch is connected with described controller with second microswitch.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201220190726 CN202583484U (en) | 2012-05-02 | 2012-05-02 | Infrared sensing device for static human body |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN 201220190726 CN202583484U (en) | 2012-05-02 | 2012-05-02 | Infrared sensing device for static human body |
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CN202583484U true CN202583484U (en) | 2012-12-05 |
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CN 201220190726 Expired - Fee Related CN202583484U (en) | 2012-05-02 | 2012-05-02 | Infrared sensing device for static human body |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102628965A (en) * | 2012-05-02 | 2012-08-08 | 慈溪迈思特电子科技有限公司 | Static human body infrared sensing device |
CN103263255A (en) * | 2013-05-25 | 2013-08-28 | 慈溪迈思特电子科技有限公司 | Method for processing data of human body infrared temperature sensor |
-
2012
- 2012-05-02 CN CN 201220190726 patent/CN202583484U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102628965A (en) * | 2012-05-02 | 2012-08-08 | 慈溪迈思特电子科技有限公司 | Static human body infrared sensing device |
CN103263255A (en) * | 2013-05-25 | 2013-08-28 | 慈溪迈思特电子科技有限公司 | Method for processing data of human body infrared temperature sensor |
CN103263255B (en) * | 2013-05-25 | 2014-09-24 | 慈溪迈思特电子科技有限公司 | Method for processing data of human body infrared temperature sensor |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121205 Termination date: 20130502 |