CN205726620U - An intelligent street lamp controller with wireless transmission - Google Patents
An intelligent street lamp controller with wireless transmission Download PDFInfo
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- CN205726620U CN205726620U CN201620667838.0U CN201620667838U CN205726620U CN 205726620 U CN205726620 U CN 205726620U CN 201620667838 U CN201620667838 U CN 201620667838U CN 205726620 U CN205726620 U CN 205726620U
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- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract 6
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种无线传输的智能路灯控制器,涉及路灯控制领域,其特征在于,包括单片机、超声波测速模块、热释人体红外传感模块、地址设定模块、无线通信模块、灯光控制模块和工作指示模块,所述单片机的输入端分别与超声波测速模块、热释人体红外传感模块、地址设定模块相连接,单片机的输出端分别与灯光控制模块、工作指示模块相连接,所述无线通信模块与单片机双向连接,本实用新型提供了一种节能环保、能够延长路灯寿命的智能路灯控制器。
The utility model discloses an intelligent street lamp controller for wireless transmission, which relates to the field of street lamp control, and is characterized in that it comprises a single-chip microcomputer, an ultrasonic speed measurement module, a pyrolytic human body infrared sensor module, an address setting module, a wireless communication module, and a light control module. Module and work instruction module, the input end of the single-chip microcomputer is respectively connected with the ultrasonic speed measurement module, the pyrolysis human body infrared sensor module, and the address setting module, and the output end of the single-chip microcomputer is respectively connected with the light control module and the work instruction module. The wireless communication module is bidirectionally connected with the single-chip microcomputer, and the utility model provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly intelligent street lamp controller that can prolong the service life of the street lamp.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及路灯控制领域,具体涉及一种无线传输的智能路灯控制器。The utility model relates to the field of street lamp control, in particular to an intelligent street lamp controller for wireless transmission.
背景技术:Background technique:
路灯,指给道路提供照明功能的灯具,泛指交通照明中路面照明范围内的灯具,目前市面上现有的路灯,一般采用统一控制,即定时统一开启或关闭,当路灯的安装位置较为偏远,即车辆经过较少时,持续供电工作在浪费电能的同时消耗了路灯的使用寿命,不利于路灯的长期使用,因此,需要设计出一种能够解决以上问题的无线传输的智能路灯控制器。Street lamps refer to lamps that provide lighting functions for roads, and generally refer to lamps within the road lighting range in traffic lighting. Currently, existing street lamps on the market generally adopt unified control, that is, they are turned on or off at regular intervals. When the installation location of street lamps is relatively remote , that is, when there are few vehicles passing by, the continuous power supply wastes electric energy and consumes the service life of the street lamp, which is not conducive to the long-term use of the street lamp. Therefore, it is necessary to design a wireless transmission intelligent street lamp controller that can solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种无线传输的智能路灯控制器,以解决现有技术中导致的上述多项缺陷。The purpose of the utility model is to provide an intelligent street lamp controller for wireless transmission, so as to solve the above-mentioned defects in the prior art.
一种无线传输的智能路灯控制器,包括单片机、超声波测速模块、热释人体红外传感模块、地址设定模块、无线通信模块、灯光控制模块和工作指示模块,所述单片机的输入端分别与超声波测速模块、热释人体红外传感模块、地址设定模块相连接,单片机的输出端分别与灯光控制模块、工作指示模块相连接,所述无线通信模块与单片机双向连接。An intelligent street lamp controller for wireless transmission, including a single-chip microcomputer, an ultrasonic velocity measurement module, a pyrolytic human body infrared sensor module, an address setting module, a wireless communication module, a light control module and a work indication module, the input terminals of the single-chip microcomputer are respectively connected with The ultrasonic speed measurement module, the pyrolytic human body infrared sensor module and the address setting module are connected, the output terminals of the single-chip microcomputer are respectively connected with the light control module and the work indication module, and the wireless communication module is bidirectionally connected with the single-chip microcomputer.
优选的,所述单片机采用STC89S52。Preferably, the single-chip microcomputer adopts STC89S52.
优选的,所述超声波测速模块采用HC-SR04超声波测速模块,HC-SR04的Trig、Echo引脚分别与单片机的P2.1、P2.0引脚相连接。Preferably, the ultrasonic speed measurement module is an HC-SR04 ultrasonic speed measurement module, and the Trig and Echo pins of the HC-SR04 are respectively connected to the P2.1 and P2.0 pins of the single-chip microcomputer.
优选的,所述热释人体红外传感模块采用HC-SR501人体红外感应模块,HC-SR501的OUT引脚与单片机的P2.3引脚相连接。Preferably, the pyrolysis human body infrared sensor module adopts HC-SR501 human body infrared sensor module, and the OUT pin of HC-SR501 is connected with the P2.3 pin of the single-chip microcomputer.
优选的,所述无线通信模块采用Zigbee芯片CC2530,CC2530与单片机串行连接。Preferably, the wireless communication module adopts Zigbee chip CC2530, and CC2530 is serially connected with the single-chip microcomputer.
优选的,所述灯光控制模块采用继电器SRD-5VDC-SL-C,单片机的P3.0口通过NPN型三极管Q1与继电器SRD-5VDC-SL-C相连接,继电器SRD-5VDC-SL-C与路灯L1相连接。Preferably, the light control module adopts a relay SRD-5VDC-SL-C, the P3.0 port of the single chip microcomputer is connected with the relay SRD-5VDC-SL-C through the NPN transistor Q1, and the relay SRD-5VDC-SL-C is connected with the relay SRD-5VDC-SL-C The street lamp L1 is connected.
优选的,所述工作指示模块采用液晶显示屏LCD1602。Preferably, the working indication module adopts a liquid crystal display LCD1602.
优选的,所述地址设定模块采用矩形按键。Preferably, the address setting module uses rectangular keys.
本实用新型的优点在于:该种无线传输的智能路灯控制器,利用超声波测速模块和热释人体红外传感模块分别对车速及行人的速度进行检测并驱动对应节点的路灯点亮,有效避免了路灯持续工作对路灯本身造成的伤害同时节省了电力资源,节能环保。The utility model has the advantages that: the intelligent street lamp controller for wireless transmission uses the ultrasonic speed measurement module and the pyrolytic human body infrared sensor module to respectively detect the vehicle speed and the speed of pedestrians and drive the street lamps of the corresponding nodes to light up, effectively avoiding the The damage caused by the continuous operation of the street lamp to the street lamp itself saves power resources, energy saving and environmental protection.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型所述的一种无线传输的智能路灯控制器的结构框图。Fig. 1 is a structural block diagram of a wireless transmission intelligent street lamp controller according to the utility model.
图2为本实用新型所述的超声波测速模块的电路图。Fig. 2 is a circuit diagram of the ultrasonic velocity measuring module described in the utility model.
图3为本实用新型所述的热释人体红外传感模块的电路图。Fig. 3 is a circuit diagram of the pyrolytic human body infrared sensor module described in the present invention.
图4为本实用新型所述的地址设定模块的电路图。FIG. 4 is a circuit diagram of the address setting module of the present invention.
图5为本实用新型所述的灯光控制模块的电路图。Fig. 5 is a circuit diagram of the light control module of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
为使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施方式,进一步阐述本实用新型。In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects achieved by the utility model easy to understand, the utility model will be further elaborated below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
如图1-图5所示,一种无线传输的智能路灯控制器,包括单片机、超声波测速模块、热释人体红外传感模块、地址设定模块、无线通信模块、灯光控制模块和工作指示模块,所述单片机的输入端分别与超声波测速模块、热释人体红外传感模块、地址设定模块相连接,单片机的输出端分别与灯光控制模块、工作指示模块相连接,所述无线通信模块与单片机双向连接。As shown in Figure 1-Figure 5, a wireless transmission intelligent street lamp controller includes a single-chip microcomputer, an ultrasonic speed measurement module, a pyrolytic human body infrared sensor module, an address setting module, a wireless communication module, a lighting control module and a work indication module , the input end of the single-chip microcomputer is respectively connected with the ultrasonic speed measurement module, the pyrolytic human body infrared sensor module, and the address setting module, the output end of the single-chip microcomputer is connected with the light control module and the work instruction module respectively, and the wireless communication module is connected with the Single-chip two-way connection.
其中,所述单片机采用STC89S52。Wherein, the single-chip microcomputer adopts STC89S52.
其中,所述超声波测速模块采用HC-SR04超声波测速模块,HC-SR04的Trig、Echo引脚分别与单片机的P2.1、P2.0引脚相连接,用于测算行驶车辆的车速,并将测量的车速送至单片机。Wherein, the ultrasonic speed measurement module adopts HC-SR04 ultrasonic speed measurement module, and the Trig and Echo pins of HC-SR04 are respectively connected with P2. The measured vehicle speed is sent to the microcontroller.
其中,所述热释人体红外传感模块采用HC-SR501人体红外感应模块,HC-SR501的OUT引脚与单片机的P2.3引脚相连接,用于检测行人。Wherein, the pyrolytic human body infrared sensing module adopts HC-SR501 human body infrared sensing module, and the OUT pin of HC-SR501 is connected with the P2.3 pin of the single-chip microcomputer for detecting pedestrians.
值得注意的是,所述无线通信模块采用Zigbee芯片CC2530,CC2530与单片机串行连接,用于进行节点间的数据传输,所述灯光控制模块采用继电器SRD-5VDC-SL-C,单片机的P3.0口通过NPN型三极管Q1与继电器SRD-5VDC-SL-C相连接,继电器SRD-5VDC-SL-C与路灯L1相连接,使用继电器SRD-5VDC-SL-C控制路灯L1的通断,继电器SRD-5VDC-SL-C在未驱动时工作在常开状态,在被驱动后,接通220V交流电源,接通路灯L1工作。It is worth noting that the wireless communication module adopts the Zigbee chip CC2530, and the CC2530 is serially connected with the single-chip microcomputer for data transmission between nodes. The lighting control module adopts the relay SRD-5VDC-SL-C, and the P3. Port 0 is connected to the relay SRD-5VDC-SL-C through the NPN transistor Q1, the relay SRD-5VDC-SL-C is connected to the street lamp L1, and the relay SRD-5VDC-SL-C is used to control the on-off of the street lamp L1, the relay When the SRD-5VDC-SL-C is not driven, it works in the normally open state. After being driven, it is connected to the 220V AC power supply, and the traffic light L1 is connected to work.
在本实施例,所述工作指示模块采用液晶显示屏LCD1602,对工作状态进行显示和对地址进行配置过程输入的显示,所述地址设定模块采用矩形按键,施工人员在安装过程中给每个节点的无线通信模块配置一个三个16位的无线网络地址,通过单片机STC89S52的EPROM的存储功能进行存储。In this embodiment, the work instruction module uses a liquid crystal display LCD1602 to display the working status and the display of the address configuration process input. The address setting module uses rectangular buttons, and the construction personnel give each The wireless communication module of the node is configured with three 16-bit wireless network addresses, which are stored through the storage function of the EPROM of the single-chip microcomputer STC89S52.
本实用新型的工作原理为:The working principle of the utility model is:
1.行车检测:1. Driving detection:
超声波测速传感器检测到行驶车辆的车速,热释人体红外传感器检测出行驶车辆,超声波测速传感器检测出行驶速度后设置路灯亮灯数目,灯光控制模块将驱动当前节点控制的路灯,工作指示模块指示正常工作,同时,无线通信模块将通知下一个节点是否亮灯,当测速传感器检测到车辆经过后,延迟5s,后灯光关闭,工作指示模块指示停止工作。The ultrasonic speed measuring sensor detects the speed of the driving vehicle, the pyrolytic human body infrared sensor detects the driving vehicle, the ultrasonic speed measuring sensor detects the driving speed and sets the number of street lights, the lighting control module will drive the street lights controlled by the current node, and the working indication module indicates normal Work, at the same time, the wireless communication module will notify the next node whether to turn on the light, when the speed sensor detects that the vehicle passes by, the light will be turned off after a delay of 5s, and the work indication module will stop working.
2.行人检测:2. Pedestrian detection:
当超声波检测模块测到行人的速度,同时热释红外传感器检测到行人信号,灯光控制模块直接驱动路灯点亮,无线通信模块不发送数据。When the ultrasonic detection module detects the speed of pedestrians and the pyro-infrared sensor detects pedestrian signals, the lighting control module directly drives the street lamps to light up, and the wireless communication module does not send data.
由技术常识可知,本实用新型可以通过其它的不脱离其精神实质或必要特征的实施方案来实现。因此,上述公开的实施方案,就各方面而言,都只是举例说明,并不是仅有的。所有在本实用新型范围内或在等同于本实用新型的范围内的改变均被本实用新型包含。It can be known from technical knowledge that the utility model can be realized through other implementations without departing from its spirit or essential features. Accordingly, the above-disclosed embodiments are, in all respects, illustrative and not exclusive. All changes within the scope of the utility model or within the range equivalent to the utility model are included in the utility model.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108770152A (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2018-11-06 | 山东凯创智慧城市设施有限公司 | Street lamp intelligent-induction control system and control method |
CN108990225A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-12-11 | 榛硕(武汉)智能科技有限公司 | A kind of automobile tunnel safety traffic lighting system and illumination control method |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108990225A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-12-11 | 榛硕(武汉)智能科技有限公司 | A kind of automobile tunnel safety traffic lighting system and illumination control method |
CN108770152A (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2018-11-06 | 山东凯创智慧城市设施有限公司 | Street lamp intelligent-induction control system and control method |
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