CN202581054U - Vehicle lamp - Google Patents
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- CN202581054U CN202581054U CN 201220208235 CN201220208235U CN202581054U CN 202581054 U CN202581054 U CN 202581054U CN 201220208235 CN201220208235 CN 201220208235 CN 201220208235 U CN201220208235 U CN 201220208235U CN 202581054 U CN202581054 U CN 202581054U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型是有关于一种发光装置,特别是指一种车灯。 The utility model relates to a light emitting device, in particular to a car lamp. the
背景技术 Background technique
近年来,行车安全已逐渐为大家所重视,而我国同样也在逐年增加车辆安全的相关检测法规,如此不仅是为了健全车辆安全管理体系与促进产业发展,也能降低意外事故发生的机会,进而减少因事故所付出的社会成本。 In recent years, driving safety has gradually attracted everyone's attention, and our country is also increasing relevant inspection regulations for vehicle safety year by year. This is not only to improve the vehicle safety management system and promote industrial development, but also to reduce the chance of accidents. Reduce social costs due to accidents. the
定位灯(Position Light),又叫薄暮灯,就是大灯组当中所附加上去的辅助灯,在某些尚不须开大灯的情况下,可打开定位灯以达到警示的作用,有助于其他用路人辨识本车的位置而提高行车安全。 Position Light, also known as Twilight Light, is an auxiliary light added to the headlight group. In some cases where the headlights do not need to be turned on, the position light can be turned on to achieve a warning function, which is helpful Others use passers-by to identify the position of the vehicle to improve driving safety.
参阅图1,为已知的一种车前灯,包含一基座11、一主灯12、一定位灯13、一饰板14,及一灯罩15。该主灯12是设置于该基座11上的中央位置处,该定位灯13包括一沿该基座11的一侧缘设置的长条状扩散罩131,及多个沿该扩散罩131长度方向间隔排列的LED 132。该饰板14结合于该基座11后,该灯罩15可结合于该基座11并遮盖保护该主灯12、定位灯13以及饰板14。这些LED 132正向投射在该扩散罩131上,然后透过该扩散罩131上所具有的花纹,而能使发光区域相连成灯条状。 Referring to FIG. 1 , it is a known headlight for a vehicle, which includes a base 11 , a main light 12 , a positioning light 13 , a decorative panel 14 , and a lampshade 15 . The main lamp 12 is arranged at the central position on the base 11. The positioning lamp 13 includes a strip diffuser cover 131 arranged along one side edge of the base 11, and a plurality of lamps along the length of the diffuser cover 131. LEDs 132 arranged at intervals in the direction. After the decorative plate 14 is combined with the base 11 , the lampshade 15 can be combined with the base 11 to cover and protect the main light 12 , the positioning light 13 and the decorative plate 14 . These LEDs 132 are forwardly projected on the diffuser cover 131, and then through the decorative pattern on the diffuser cover 131, the light-emitting areas can be connected into a light bar shape. the
然而该定位灯13需用的LED 132数量多,除成本较高之外,靠近该主灯12位置的这些LED 132更是处于相当高温的环境,而高温又容易使LED132劣化损坏,若要使LED 132不易损坏需采用高价位耐高温的等级,如此则成本又更高。此外,LED 132正向投射在扩散罩131上,因此所发出的亮度相当高,容易使对向的用路人感到刺眼,反而破坏了行车安全的本意。 However, the number of LEDs 132 needed for this positioning light 13 is large. In addition to the high cost, these LEDs 132 near the position of the main light 12 are in a very high-temperature environment, and the high temperature is easy to deteriorate and damage the LEDs. The LED 132 is not easy to be damaged, so high-priced and high-temperature-resistant grades must be used, and the cost will be even higher. In addition, the LED 132 is projected forwardly on the diffusion cover 131, so the emitted brightness is quite high, which is easy to dazzle passers-by on the opposite side, and destroys the original intention of driving safety. the
实用新型内容 Utility model content
因此,本实用新型的目的,即在提供一种制造成本较低且使用寿命长的车灯。 Therefore, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a vehicle lamp with low manufacturing cost and long service life. the
于是,本实用新型的车灯,包含一底座、一主灯单元、一副灯单元及一灯罩。该主灯单元设置于该底座上,并包括一反射镜及一位于该反射镜上的主灯。该副灯单元包括一导光条、分别用于固定该导光条两端于该底座上的一第一固定模组、一第二固定模组及一结合于该第一固定模组上的发光模组,该发光模组具有至少一发光源,而该发光模组的发光源与该主灯中心的距离比该反射镜外缘与该主灯中心的距离长,而该发光模组的发光方向朝向该导光条。该灯罩结合于该底座上而可遮罩保护该主灯单元以及该副灯单元。 Therefore, the vehicle light of the present invention includes a base, a main light unit, a secondary light unit and a lampshade. The main light unit is arranged on the base, and includes a reflector and a main light on the reflector. The auxiliary light unit includes a light guide strip, a first fixed module for fixing both ends of the light guide strip on the base, a second fixed module and a fixed module combined with the first fixed module. A light-emitting module, the light-emitting module has at least one light-emitting source, and the distance between the light-emitting source of the light-emitting module and the center of the main lamp is longer than the distance between the outer edge of the reflector and the center of the main light, and the distance between the light-emitting source of the light-emitting module and the center of the main light is longer. The light emitting direction faces the light guide strip. The lampshade is combined with the base to cover and protect the main lamp unit and the auxiliary lamp unit. the
有利的是,该发光模组的发光源与该主灯中心的距离为该反射镜外缘与该主灯中心的距离的1.3倍以上。 Advantageously, the distance between the light emitting source of the light emitting module and the center of the main light is more than 1.3 times the distance between the outer edge of the reflector and the center of the main light. the
有利的是,该第一固定模组具有一与该导光条相连的衔接部、两与该衔接部相连的对接部、两固设于该底座上的承接部,而该副灯单元还包括两螺丝,所述对接部能藉由所述螺丝锁附固定于所述承接部上,以使该导光条的一端能固定于该底座上,而该发光模组结合于该衔接部上。 Advantageously, the first fixed module has a connecting portion connected to the light guide strip, two butt joints connected to the connecting portion, and two receiving portions fixed on the base, and the auxiliary lamp unit also includes Two screws, the butt joint part can be fastened and fixed on the receiving part by the screw, so that one end of the light guide strip can be fixed on the base, and the light emitting module is combined on the connecting part. the
有利的是,该第一固定模组还具有多个设置于该衔接部上的插销、一位于该衔接部上的螺孔,该副灯单元还包括一螺丝,该发光模组还具有一电路板及设置于该电路板上的多个插槽、一穿孔,而该发光源为一发光二极管,所述插槽分别穿套在所述插销上后,该穿孔能与该螺孔对齐而供相对应的螺丝锁设。 Advantageously, the first fixing module also has a plurality of pins arranged on the connecting portion and a screw hole on the connecting portion, the auxiliary lamp unit also includes a screw, and the light emitting module also has a circuit Board and a plurality of slots and a perforation arranged on the circuit board, and the light source is a light emitting diode, after the slots are respectively threaded on the pins, the perforation can be aligned with the screw hole for The corresponding screw lock is set. the
有利的是,该车灯还包含一饰板,该饰板结合于该底座上,并用于遮挡该第一固定模组、第二固定模组及底座内的复杂结构。 Advantageously, the vehicle light further includes a decorative plate, which is combined with the base and used to cover the first fixed module, the second fixed module and the complex structures inside the base. the
有利的是,该导光条与该第一固定模组与第二固定模组为一体成型。 Advantageously, the light guide strip is integrally formed with the first fixing module and the second fixing module. the
有利的是,该导光条表面具有导光纹路。 Advantageously, the surface of the light guide strip has light guide lines. the
有利的是,该导光纹路为下锯齿式或下斜倾式。 Advantageously, the light guiding pattern is a downward zigzag or a downward slope. the
本实用新型的功效在于,藉由该发光源的亮度能传递延伸于整条导光条,而使该导光条形成灯条状,因此以较少数量的发光源便能达到灯条的效果,成本较低。此外,该发光模组的发光源与该主灯中心的距离比该反射镜外缘与该主灯中心的距离长,由于距离高发热的主灯较远,因此该发 光源较不易因热劣化损坏,使用寿命可以延长。 The effect of the utility model is that the brightness of the light-emitting source can be transmitted and extended to the entire light-guiding strip, so that the light-guiding strip forms a light-strip shape, so the effect of a light-strip can be achieved with a small number of light-emitting sources , the cost is lower. In addition, the distance between the light-emitting source of the light-emitting module and the center of the main light is longer than the distance between the outer edge of the reflector and the center of the main light. Since it is far away from the high-heating main light, the light-emitting source is less likely to be deteriorated by heat damaged, the service life can be extended. the
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是一前视图,说明已知的一车前灯; Figure 1 is a front view illustrating a known headlight of a vehicle;
图2是一立体分解图,说明本实用新型车灯的较佳实施例; Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional exploded view illustrating a preferred embodiment of the utility model lamp;
图3是一前视图,说明该较佳实施例组合完成后的态样; Fig. 3 is a front view, illustrates the aspect after the combination of this preferred embodiment is completed;
图4是一局部剖视图,说明该较佳实施例的导光纹路的态样; Fig. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view illustrating the appearance of the light guide lines of the preferred embodiment;
图5是一局部放大图,说明该较佳实施例的第一固定模组与该底座及该发光模组的组合关系; Figure 5 is a partially enlarged view illustrating the combined relationship between the first fixed module of the preferred embodiment, the base and the light emitting module;
图6是一局部剖视图,说明该较佳实施例的第一固定模组与该底座及该发光模组结合后的态样;及 Figure 6 is a partial cross-sectional view illustrating the combination of the first fixed module of the preferred embodiment with the base and the light-emitting module; and
图7是一前视图,说明该副灯单元结合于该底座后的态样。 Fig. 7 is a front view illustrating the appearance of the auxiliary light unit combined with the base. the
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
有关本实用新型的前述及其它技术内容、特点与功效,在以下配合参考附图的一个较佳实施例的详细说明中,将可清楚的呈现。 The aforementioned and other technical contents, features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the following detailed description of a preferred embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawings. the
参阅图2、3,为本实用新型车灯的较佳实施例,包含一底座2,及设置于该底座2上的一主灯单元3、一副灯单元4、一饰板5,及一灯罩6。
Referring to Figures 2 and 3, it is a preferred embodiment of the utility model car lamp, which includes a
在本较佳实施例中,该车灯是以摩托车的前灯来作说明,但当然该车灯可以是摩托车上任何位置的灯具,或汽车上的灯具,不以此为限。 In this preferred embodiment, the car light is described as a motorcycle headlight, but of course the car light can be a lamp at any position on a motorcycle, or a lamp on a car, and it is not limited thereto. the
该主灯单元3用作车前的照明,并包括一反射镜31及一位于该反射镜31上的主灯32,该主灯32通常是采用卤素灯而能发出高亮度以供照明所需,但也同时散发高热。该副灯单元4包括一导光条41、分别用于固定该导光条41两端于该底座2上的一第一固定模组42、一第二固定模组43,及一结合于该第一固定模组42上的发光模组44。
The main light unit 3 is used for the lighting in front of the car, and includes a reflector 31 and a main light 32 positioned on the reflector 31. The
该导光条41为透明的塑胶条,且表面具有导光纹路411。在本较佳实施例中,该导光条41的导光纹路411为如图4所示的下锯齿式,但亦可以为其它样式,例如下斜倾式,主要是希望破坏全反射条件,而使入射至该导光条41中的光线导出。
The
参阅图5、6,该第一固定模组42具有一与该导光条41相连的衔接部 421、两设置于该衔接部421上的插销425、一位于该衔接部421上的螺孔426、两与该衔接部421相连的对接部422,及两固设于该底座2上的承接部423,而该副灯单元4还包括多个螺丝45。该发光模组44具有一电路板441及设置于该电路板441上的两插槽442、一穿孔444及一发光源443,且该发光源443为一发光二极管。这些对接部422分别与这些承接部423对应,并藉由其中两螺丝45而能锁附固定于相对应的承接部423上,使该导光条41的一端能稳固地结合于该底座2上,而发光模组44的这些插槽442分别穿套在这些插销425上后,该穿孔444能与该螺孔426对齐而供相对应的螺丝45锁设,并使该发光模组44能结合于该衔接部421上,且发光源443的发光方向朝向该导光条41。
5 and 6, the first fixed
在本较佳实施例中,该发光源443为一呈方型的发光二极管,但当然该发光源443也可以是呈圆型,或其它形状的发光二极管,不以此为限。此外,该发光源443可以是直接烧在该电路板441上而无法分离的,当然也可以是插接在该电路板441上后再与该电路板441焊合的,如此则该发光源443有损坏的情况时,较易于置换、维修。
In this preferred embodiment, the
参阅图2、7,该第二固定模组43具有两固定板431,这些固定板431亦能藉由其中两螺丝45来锁附固定于该底座2上,而该副灯单元4藉由该第一固定模组42、第二固定模组43结合于该底座2后,即为如图7所示的态样。
2 and 7, the
特别说明的是,该导光条41固定于该底座2上后,该发光模组44的发光源443(见图6)与该主灯32中心的距离A1是该反射镜31外缘与该主灯32中心的距离A2的1.3倍以上,如此则该发光源443较不易受到该主灯32热效应的影响。
In particular, after the
而在本较佳实施例中,该第一固定模组42是位于该导光条41的上端,能使该导光条41的上端固定于该底座2上并用以供该发光模组44结合,而该第二固定模组43则为任何能使该导光条41下端结合于该底座2上的态样,但当然该第一固定模组42也可以是位于该导光条41的下端,不以此为限。此外,该第二固定模组43也可以与该第一固定模组42态样相同,并供另一发光模组44结合,如此则可提供光源于该导光条41的两端,使得该导光条41的亮度能提升。此外,设置于该电路板441上的发光源443 数量可依实际需求来规划,不以一个为限。
In this preferred embodiment, the
特别说明的是,该导光条41与该第一固定模组42及第二固定模组43为一体成型,因此彼此的衔接相当稳固,但该导光条41与该第一固定模组42及第二固定模组43亦可为分开制造再组合在一起,不以此为限。
In particular, the
再参阅图2、3,该饰板5结合于该底座2上后,能勾勒出该车灯的线条美感,并可遮挡该第一固定模组42、第二固定模组43及底座2内的复杂结构,而能使视觉上更加简洁、明亮。该灯罩6为透明材质可遮罩保护设置于该底座2上的主灯单元3、副灯单元4,及饰板5,避免风吹雨淋的破坏。
Referring to Figures 2 and 3 again, after the decorative plate 5 is combined on the
该车灯在使用时,开启该发光模组44,则发光源443所发出的光线会穿射入透明的导光条41中,并藉由该导光纹路411而导出并延伸至整条导光条41,而使该导光条41整体呈灯条的态样。当天色仍明亮,而不需开启该主灯单元3以提供照明的情况下,使用者可单独开启该发光模组44使该导光条41发亮,藉此能使对向用路人更明确地知道本车的位置,以提升行车上的安全。而当天色已暗,使用者可同时开启主灯单元3及该发光模组44,则该车灯在主灯单元3所提供的功能性照明之外,该导光条41所营造出的线条能使该车灯更富有个性及设计感。
When the car light is in use, turn on the
综上所述,本实用新型的车灯藉由该发光源443所发出的光线能传递延伸于整条导光条41,因此能以较少数量的发光源443即可达成如灯条的效果,在材料成本上大幅降低。此外,由于该发光模组44的发光源443与该主灯32中心的距离A1为该反射镜31外缘与该主灯32中心的距离A2的1.3倍以上,因此该发光源443较不易受到该主灯32热效应的影响而劣化,可延长使用寿命。再者,藉由导光条41所导出的光线较为柔和,不会如已知有过高的亮度,可避免过于刺眼的光线造成对向用路人的不适,故确实能达成本实用新型的目的。
To sum up, the light emitted by the
惟以上所述者,仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,当不能以此限定本实用新型实施的范围,即大凡依本实用新型权利要求及实用新型说明内容所作的简单的等效变化与修饰,皆仍属本实用新型专利涵盖的范围内。 But above-mentioned person, only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, should not limit the scope of the present utility model implementation with this, promptly all the simple equivalent changes that are made according to the claims of the utility model and utility model explanatory content and modification, all still belong to the scope covered by the utility model patent. the
参考标号表 Table of reference signs
2 底座 43 第二固定模组
2
3 主灯单元 431 固定板 3 main light unit 431 fixing plate
31 反射镜 44 发光模组
31
32 主灯 441 电路板
32
4 副灯单元 442 插槽
4
41 导光条 443 发光源
41
411导光纹路 444 穿孔
411
42 第一固定模组 45 螺丝
42 The first fixed
421 衔接部 5 饰板 421 Connecting part 5 Trim plate
422 对接部 6 灯罩
423 承接部 A1 距离 423 Receiving Department A1 Distance
425 插销 A2 距离 425 Pin A2 Distance
426 螺孔 。 426 screw holes.
Claims (8)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN 201220208235 CN202581054U (en) | 2012-05-10 | 2012-05-10 | Vehicle lamp |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220208235 CN202581054U (en) | 2012-05-10 | 2012-05-10 | Vehicle lamp |
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| CN202581054U true CN202581054U (en) | 2012-12-05 |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105465708A (en) * | 2014-09-10 | 2016-04-06 | 光阳工业股份有限公司 | Lighting device |
| CN106152020A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-11-23 | 南宁燎旺车灯股份有限公司 | A kind of LED-light guide daytime running lamps |
| CN107448857A (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2017-12-08 | 福特环球技术公司 | Vehicle lighting assembly |
| CN109506147A (en) * | 2019-01-03 | 2019-03-22 | 华域视觉科技(上海)有限公司 | A kind of optics module and lamps and lanterns |
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2012
- 2012-05-10 CN CN 201220208235 patent/CN202581054U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105465708A (en) * | 2014-09-10 | 2016-04-06 | 光阳工业股份有限公司 | Lighting device |
| CN105465708B (en) * | 2014-09-10 | 2019-04-09 | 光阳工业股份有限公司 | Vehicle lamp device |
| CN107448857A (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2017-12-08 | 福特环球技术公司 | Vehicle lighting assembly |
| CN106152020A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-11-23 | 南宁燎旺车灯股份有限公司 | A kind of LED-light guide daytime running lamps |
| CN109506147A (en) * | 2019-01-03 | 2019-03-22 | 华域视觉科技(上海)有限公司 | A kind of optics module and lamps and lanterns |
| CN109506147B (en) * | 2019-01-03 | 2024-02-06 | 华域视觉科技(上海)有限公司 | Optical module and lamp |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121205 Termination date: 20210510 |