CN202578636U - Single-well oil-producing coal-fired gas-fired dual-purpose automatic-heating device - Google Patents

Single-well oil-producing coal-fired gas-fired dual-purpose automatic-heating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202578636U
CN202578636U CN 201220214282 CN201220214282U CN202578636U CN 202578636 U CN202578636 U CN 202578636U CN 201220214282 CN201220214282 CN 201220214282 CN 201220214282 U CN201220214282 U CN 201220214282U CN 202578636 U CN202578636 U CN 202578636U
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China
Prior art keywords
coal
combustion chamber
gas
connects
automatic
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201220214282
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
官天日
贾建民
任鹏
李伟
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DONGYING XURI ENERGY-SAVING EQUIPMENT ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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DONGYING XURI ENERGY-SAVING EQUIPMENT ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201220214282 priority Critical patent/CN202578636U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of combustion-heating equipment, in particular to a single-well oil-producing coal-fired gas-fired dual-purpose automatic-heating device. The utility model adopts the technical scheme that the single-well oil-producing coal-fired gas-fired dual-purpose automatic-heating device mainly comprises a chassis, a combustion chamber, a heating coiled pipe, a heat-preserving smoke box, a smoke collector, a chimney, a coal-storing hopper, an automatic coal-supplying system, a furnace-grate deslagging system, a blasting combustion-supporting system, a gas-fired heating system and an automatic control system, wherein the combustion chamber is fixedly arranged on the chassis, the upper part of the combustion chamber is connected with the heat-preserving smoke box, the upper part of the heat-preserving smoke box is provided with the smoke collector, the top of the smoke collector is connected with the chimney, one side of the combustion chamber is connected with the coal-storing hopper, the other side of the combustion chamber is provided with the gas-fired heating system, the bottom of the combustion chamber is provided with the furnace-grate deslagging system and the blasting combustion-supporting system, and the automatic control system is connected with the automatic coal-supplying system and the gas-fired heating system. The single-well oil-producing coal-fired gas-fired dual-purpose automatic-heating device has the beneficial effects that the single-well oil-producing coal-fired gas-fired dual-purpose automatic-heating device is suitable for being used in field unattended environments and is convenient to move, so that the work efficiency is ensured, the oil-producing efficiency is improved, the oil-producing cost is lowered, and higher value is realized at the minimum cost.

Description

Single well production coal-gas burning dual-purpose automatic heating device
One, technical field
The utility model relates to the burning heating equipment field, particularly a kind of single well production coal-gas burning dual-purpose automatic heating device.
Two, background technology
The equipment that is used for oil field oil recovery individual well main line heating at present mainly contains two kinds of gas furnace and electric furnaces.Gas furnace has cost advantage lower, simple to operation; But can not use with gas peak or some no combustion gas block in the winter time.Though electric furnace does not receive fuel limit, because its cost is high, energy consumption is big, domestic each elephant has begun to ban use of all kinds of electric furnaces.
Three, summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is exactly the above-mentioned defective that exists to prior art; A kind of single well production coal-gas burning dual-purpose automatic heating device is provided; Needs to the heating of oil field oil recovery individual well main line; Develop a kind of being suitable under the open-air unattended operation environment, automatically coal supply, temperature control and have fire coal, the gas two-purpose automatic heating device of on-site data gathering transfer function in the unit interval.
Its technical scheme is: mainly be to remove slag system, air blast combustion-supporting system, gas heating system, automatic control system by chassis, combustion chamber, heat(ing) coil, insulation smoke box, smoke-collecting apparatus, chimney, coal hopper, automatic coal-supply system, fire grate; Fixed combustion chamber on the base; Top, combustion chamber connects the insulation smoke box, and the top of insulation smoke box is provided with smoke-collecting apparatus, and the top of smoke-collecting apparatus connects chimney; One side of combustion chamber connects coal hopper; Described coal hopper connects automatic coal-supply system, and the opposite side of combustion chamber is provided with gas heating system, and the bottom of combustion chamber is provided with fire grate and removes slag system and air blast combustion-supporting system; Be provided with many group heat(ing) coils in the described insulation smoke box, automatic control system connects automatic coal-supply system and gas heating system.
Above-mentioned combustion chamber is provided with fire grate, coal supply mouth, gas port, fire door and skimming door; The coal supply mouth of combustion chamber one side connects automatic coal-supply system; The gas port of combustion chamber opposite side connects gas heating system, and the top of fire grate is a fire door, and the below of fire grate is a skimming door.
Above-mentioned automatic coal-supply system comprises spiral coal supply device, drive sprocket, driving chain, coal supply motor, and spiral coal supply device is positioned at the below of coal hopper and is attached thereto logically, and the coal supply motor connects drive sprocket through driving chain, and drive sprocket connects spiral coal supply device.
Above-mentioned gas heating system is provided with big flame electromagnetic valve and the flammule hand-operated valve that the mode through parallel connection connects, and the big flame electromagnetic valve connects automatic control system.
Above-mentioned fire grate removes slag system and comprises drive link, uni-drive gear box, slagging-off motor and remove slag pan, removes slag pan and is fixed in the slit of fire grate, removes slag pan and is connected the slagging-off motor with uni-drive gear box through drive link.
Above-mentioned air blast combustion-supporting system comprises air blown producer, air channel and one way valve, and air blown producer connects the combustion chamber through the air channel, is provided with one way valve in the air channel.
Above-mentioned heat(ing) coil outlet is provided with pressure sensor and temperature pick up, and heat(ing) coil is fixed in the insulation smoke box through expansion rod.
The upper and lower of above-mentioned insulation smoke box connects combustion chamber and smoke-collecting apparatus through flange respectively, and the insulation smoke box is provided with the dedusting door.
Above-mentioned coal hopper comprises case lid, rotation strut, Anti-theft lock box, hinge, casing, and casing connects case lid through hinge, and casing is provided with the rotation strut, and case lid is provided with Anti-theft lock box.
Above-mentioned automatic control system is provided with data acquisition unit and data link.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is: be suitable for open-air unattended operation environment and use; Conveniently moving, automatically coal supply, temperature control and have fire coal, the gas two-purpose automatic heating device of on-site data gathering transfer function, the effect that improves heat transfer system in the unit interval; Guarantee operating efficiency; Improve oil recovery efficiency, reduce cost for oil production, realize higher value with the cost of minimum.
Four, description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
Accompanying drawing 2 is structural representations of combustion chamber and control assembly thereof;
Accompanying drawing 3 is structural representations of insulation smoke box;
Accompanying drawing 4 is structural representations of coal hopper;
Accompanying drawing 5 is the structural representations on chassis;
Among the last figure: chassis (1), combustion chamber (2), heat(ing) coil (3), insulation smoke box (4), smoke-collecting apparatus (5), chimney (6), coal hopper (7), automatic coal-supply system (8), fire grate remove slag system (9), air blast combustion-supporting system (10), gas heating system (11), automatic control system (12), pull post (1-1), fire grate (2-1), coal supply mouth (2-2), gas port (2-3), fire door (2-4), skimming door (2-5), pin-fin tube (3-1), temperature pick up (3-2), expansion rod (3-3), pressure sensor (3-4) flange (4-1), dedusting door (4-2), case lid (7-1), rotation strut (7-2), Anti-theft lock box (7-3), hinge (7-4), casing (7-5), spiral coal supply device (8-1), drive sprocket (8-2), driving chain (8-3), coal supply motor (8-4), drive link (9-1), uni-drive gear box (9-2), slagging-off motor (9-3) and remove slag pan (9-4), air blown producer (10-1), air channel (10-2), one way valve (10-3), big flame electromagnetic valve (11-1), flammule hand-operated valve (11-2).
Five, the specific embodiment
In conjunction with accompanying drawing 1-5, the utility model is done further to describe:
The utility model mainly is to remove slag system 9, air blast combustion-supporting system 10, gas heating system 11, automatic control system 12 by chassis 1, combustion chamber 2, heat(ing) coil 3, insulation smoke box 4, smoke-collecting apparatus 5, chimney 6, coal hopper 7, automatic coal-supply system 8, fire grate; Fixed combustion chamber 2 on the base 1; 2 tops, combustion chamber connect insulation smoke box 4, and the top of insulation smoke box 4 is provided with smoke-collecting apparatus 5, and the top of smoke-collecting apparatus 5 connects chimney 6; One side of combustion chamber 2 connects coal hopper 7; Described coal hopper 7 connects automatic coal-supply system 8, and the opposite side of combustion chamber 2 is provided with gas heating system 11, and the bottom of combustion chamber 2 is provided with fire grate and removes slag system 9 and air blast combustion-supporting system 10; Be provided with many group heat(ing) coils 3 in the described insulation smoke box 4, automatic control system 12 connects automatic coal-supply system 8 and gas heating system 11; Wherein, Combustion chamber 2 is provided with fire grate 2-1, coal supply mouth 2-2, gas port 2-3, fire door 2-4 and skimming door 2-5; The coal supply mouth 2-2 of combustion chamber 2 one sides connects automatic coal-supply system 8, and the gas port 2-3 of combustion chamber 2 opposite sides connects gas heating system 11, can realize the conversion of fire coal, two kinds of fuel of combustion gas; The top of fire grate 2-1 is fire door 2-4, and the below of fire grate 2-1 is skimming door 2-5.
Described automatic coal-supply system 8 comprises spiral coal supply device 8-1, drive sprocket 8-2, driving chain 8-3, coal supply motor 8-4; Spiral coal supply device 8-1 is positioned at the below of coal hopper 7 and is attached thereto logical; Coal supply motor 8-4 connects drive sprocket 8-2 through driving chain 8-3; Drive sprocket 8-2 drives spiral coal supply device 8-1 and rotates, and realizes automatic coal supply.
Described gas heating system 11 is provided with big flame electromagnetic valve 11-1 and the flammule hand-operated valve 11-2 that the mode through parallel connection connects, and big flame electromagnetic valve 11-1 connects automatic control system 12.
Wherein, fire grate removes slag system 9 and comprises drive link 9-1, uni-drive gear box 9-2, slagging-off motor 9-3 and remove slag pan 9-4, removes slag pan 9-4 and is fixed in the slit of fire grate 2-6, removes slag pan 9-4 and is connected slagging-off motor 9-3 with the 9-2 uni-drive gear box through the 9-1 drive link.
Described air blast combustion-supporting system 10 comprises air blown producer 10-1, air channel 10-2 and one way valve 10-3, and air blown producer 10-1 connects combustion chamber 2 through air channel 10-2, is provided with one way valve 10-3 in the 10-2 of air channel.
The pin-fin tube 3-1 that described heat(ing) coil 3 adopts is welded on outer wall of steel pipe and forms, and heat(ing) coil 3 outlets are provided with pressure sensor 3-4 and temperature pick up 3-2, and heat(ing) coil is fixed in the insulation smoke box 4 through expansion rod 3-3.
The upper and lower of described insulation smoke box 4 connects combustion chamber 2 and smoke-collecting apparatus 5 through flange 4-1 respectively, and insulation smoke box 4 is provided with dedusting door 4-2.
Described coal hopper 7 comprises case lid 7-1, rotation strut 7-2, Anti-theft lock box 7-3, hinge 7-4, casing 7-5; Casing 7-5 connects case lid 7-1 through hinge 7-4; Casing 7-5 is provided with rotation strut 7-2, and case lid 7-1 is provided with Anti-theft lock box 7-3, can realize antitheft, rainproof.
Described automatic control system (12) is provided with data acquisition unit and data link.
In concrete the use, chassis 1 is provided with and pulls post 1-1, and chassis 1 bottom design is the shape of sledge; Can be so that the installation of heater and in place under the wild environment of oil field, the coal supply mouth 2-2 of both sides, combustion chamber, gas port 2-3 have installed 8 automatic coal-supply system and 11 gas heating systems respectively; Can realize the conversion of fire coal, two kinds of fuel of combustion gas; Spiral coal supply device 8-1 rotates to be coal hopper 7 coal supplies, and the coal that air blast combustion-supporting system 10 can be implemented as in the combustion chamber 2 provides sufficient oxygen, guarantees that it fully burns; Coal after the burning removes through fire grate and removes slag pan 9-4 on the slag system 9, by slagging-off motor 9-3 through uni-drive gear box 9-2, the slagging-off of drive link 9-1 driven rotary; If the coal fuel shortage, gas heating system 11 starts, and big flame electromagnetic valve 11-1 receives automatic control system 12 controls, and flammule hand-operated valve 11-2 is in normal combustion state, does not work the effect of heating, and only when big flame electromagnetic valve 11-1 opens, lights a fire automatically.The heat coal-fired, that combustion gas produces gets into heat(ing) coil 3 and stores, and the pressure sensor 3-4 on the heat(ing) coil 3, temperature pick up 3-2 are used for to 12 automatic control systems control signal being provided; The insulation of the heat after insulation smoke box 4 can guarantee to burn; Improve the thermal efficiency, single well production coal-gas burning dual-purpose automatic heating device can be realized fire coal, combustion gas conversion each other automatically, improves oil recovery efficiency; Reduce cost for oil production, realize higher value with the cost of minimum.

Claims (1)

1. single well production coal-gas burning dual-purpose automatic heating device; It is characterized in that: mainly be to remove slag system (9), air blast combustion-supporting system (10), gas heating system (11), automatic control system (12) by chassis (1), combustion chamber (2), heat(ing) coil (3), insulation smoke box (4), smoke-collecting apparatus (5), chimney (6), coal hopper (7), automatic coal-supply system (8), fire grate; Base (1) is gone up fixed combustion chamber (2); Top, combustion chamber (2) connects insulation smoke box (4); The top of insulation smoke box (4) is provided with smoke-collecting apparatus (5); The top of smoke-collecting apparatus (5) connects chimney (6), and a side of combustion chamber (2) connects coal hopper (7), and described coal hopper (7) connects automatic coal-supply system (8); The opposite side of combustion chamber (2) is provided with gas heating system (11); The bottom of combustion chamber (2) is provided with fire grate and removes slag system (9) and air blast combustion-supporting system (10), is provided with many group heat(ing) coils (3) in the described insulation smoke box (4), and automatic control system (12) connects automatic coal-supply system (8) and gas heating system (11).
2, single well production coal-gas burning dual-purpose automatic heating device according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described combustion chamber (2) are provided with fire grate (2-1), coal supply mouth (2-2), gas port (2-3), fire door (2-4) and skimming door (2-5); The coal supply mouth (2-2) of combustion chamber (2) one sides connects automatic coal-supply system (8); The gas port (2-3) of combustion chamber (2) opposite side connects gas heating system (11); The top of fire grate (2-1) is fire door (2-4), and the below of fire grate (2-1) is skimming door (2-5).
3, single well production coal-gas burning dual-purpose automatic heating device according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described automatic coal-supply system (8) comprises spiral coal supply device (8-1), drive sprocket (8-2), driving chain (8-3), coal supply motor (8-4); Spiral coal supply device (8-1) is positioned at the below of coal hopper (7) and is attached thereto logical; Coal supply motor (8-4) connects drive sprocket (8-2) through driving chain (8-3), and drive sprocket (8-2) connects spiral coal supply device (8-1).
4, single well production coal-gas burning dual-purpose automatic heating device according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described gas heating system (11) is provided with big flame electromagnetic valve (11-1) and the flammule hand-operated valve (11-2) that the mode through parallel connection connects, and big flame electromagnetic valve (11-1) connects automatic control system (12).
5, single well production coal-gas burning dual-purpose automatic heating device according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described fire grate removes slag system (9) and comprises drive link (9-1), uni-drive gear box (9-2), slagging-off motor (9-3) and remove slag pan (9-4); Remove slag pan (9-4) and be fixed in the slit of fire grate (2-1), remove slag pan (9-4) and be connected slagging-off motor (9-3) with (9-2) uni-drive gear box through (9-1) drive link.
6, single well production coal-gas burning dual-purpose automatic heating device according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described air blast combustion-supporting system (10) comprises air blown producer (10-1), air channel (10-2) and one way valve (10-3); Air blown producer (10-1) connects combustion chamber (2) through air channel (10-2), is provided with one way valve (10-3) in air channel (10-2).
7, single well production coal-gas burning dual-purpose automatic heating device according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described heat(ing) coil (3) outlet is provided with pressure sensor (3-4) and temperature pick up (3-2), and heat(ing) coil is fixed in the insulation smoke box (4) through expansion rod (3-3).
8, single well production coal-gas burning dual-purpose automatic heating device according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the upper and lower of described insulation smoke box (4) connects combustion chamber (2) and smoke-collecting apparatus (5) through flange (4-1) respectively, and insulation smoke box (4) is provided with dedusting door (4-2).
9, single well production coal-gas burning dual-purpose automatic heating device according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described coal hopper (7) comprises case lid (7-1), rotation strut (7-2), Anti-theft lock box (7-3), hinge (7-4), casing (7-5); Casing (7-5) connects case lid (7-1) through hinge (7-4); Casing (7-5) is provided with rotation strut (7-2), and case lid (7-1) is provided with Anti-theft lock box (7-3).
10, single well production coal-gas burning dual-purpose automatic heating device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described automatic control system (12) is provided with data acquisition unit and data link.
CN 201220214282 2012-05-14 2012-05-14 Single-well oil-producing coal-fired gas-fired dual-purpose automatic-heating device Expired - Fee Related CN202578636U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220214282 CN202578636U (en) 2012-05-14 2012-05-14 Single-well oil-producing coal-fired gas-fired dual-purpose automatic-heating device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220214282 CN202578636U (en) 2012-05-14 2012-05-14 Single-well oil-producing coal-fired gas-fired dual-purpose automatic-heating device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105964870A (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-09-28 太仓市顺昌锻造有限公司 Forging furnace

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105964870A (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-09-28 太仓市顺昌锻造有限公司 Forging furnace

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20121205

Termination date: 20180514

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee