CN202578574U - Hydraulic ferrule clamping chuck of raise boring machine - Google Patents

Hydraulic ferrule clamping chuck of raise boring machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202578574U
CN202578574U CN 201220146170 CN201220146170U CN202578574U CN 202578574 U CN202578574 U CN 202578574U CN 201220146170 CN201220146170 CN 201220146170 CN 201220146170 U CN201220146170 U CN 201220146170U CN 202578574 U CN202578574 U CN 202578574U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
chuck
chuck body
clamping
clamping chuck
boring machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220146170
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尹复辰
任巍
黄小伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changsha Institute of Mining Research Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Changsha Institute of Mining Research Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changsha Institute of Mining Research Co Ltd filed Critical Changsha Institute of Mining Research Co Ltd
Priority to CN 201220146170 priority Critical patent/CN202578574U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202578574U publication Critical patent/CN202578574U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a hydraulic ferrule clamping chuck of a raise boring machine. Four clamping claws are hinged to the periphery of a clamping chuck body through claw rotating pins, and four clamping blocks are integrally fixed with the clamping claws; springs which enable the clamping claws to stretch outwards are arranged on the clamping chuck body, and a clamping chuck sleeve which is in movable fit with the clamping chuck body is mounted outside the clamping chuck body; an axial clearance for forming an axial floating mechanism is formed between the upper part of the clamping chuck body and a chuck tooth embedding cover plate; the chuck tooth embedding cover plate is integrally fixed with a ratchet wheel; spline teeth at the upper part of the clamping chuck body are engaged with internal spline teeth of the ratchet wheel; a spindle king bolt which is in screwed connection with a reduction gearbox spindle of the raise boring machine is arranged at the upper end of the clamping chuck body, a conical threaded hole connected with a boring rod is arranged at the lower part of the clamping chuck body; 2-3 oil cups communicated with the clamping chuck body are arranged on the chuck tooth embedding cover plate; the lower end of a clamping chuck cylinder on a clamping chuck cylinder bracket is hinged to the end part of a shifting yoke; and shifting yoke roller wheel mechanisms are arranged at the two sides of the left end of the shifting yoke. The hydraulic ferrule clamping chuck of the raise boring machine has the advantages of high degree of mechanization and high clamping speed.

Description

A kind of hydraulic pressure lasso formula chuck of raise boring machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of chuck assembly, especially relates to a kind of hydraulic pressure lasso formula chuck with axial float that can realize a kind of raise boring machine of Fully-mechanized upraise.
Background technology
At present; Domestic mine has begun to promote this Fully-mechanized upraise method of raise boring machine; Chuck is the drilling rod clamping device of raise boring machine; It couples together drilling rod and reduction box, passes to drilling rod to the required axial compression of fractured rock and rotary torque and cooling drilling tool with the required cooling water of dirt that goes out; It can be when unloading drilling rod the clamping drilling rod, unload the connecting thread between the loose drilling rod; It creeps into precision in raising, and aspects such as increase rig life-span play crucial effect.Domestic existing raise boring machine once adopted the fast formula chuck of a kind of manual wedge-shaped card; It is that manual work is squeezed into fixture block with hand hammer, utilizes the wedging power on fixture block inclined-plane to block drilling rod, and this chuck structure is simple; But labor strength is big; It is slow to unload bar speed, and axial float mechanism is not set, on damage drill rod thread when unloading drilling rod easily.Also there is not hydraulic pressure lasso formula chuck in the prior art.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of hydraulic pressure lasso formula chuck with axial float of raise boring machine.With realize improving greatly mechanization degree and easy and simple to handle, long service life, compact conformation, appearance and size is little.
The technological technical scheme of the utility model is: around chuck body, shipping and reselling on another market through claw is hinged with four claws, and four fixture blocks and claw are fixed as one; On chuck body, be provided with and make the outside open spring of claw, chuck cover movingly is housed outside chuck body; Between chuck body top and chuck tooth embedding cover plate, be provided with the end play that forms axial float mechanism; Chuck tooth embedding cover plate and ratchet are fixed as one; The inner spline gear fit of the spline tooth on chuck body top and ratchet; Be provided with the main shaft king-bolt that the reduction box main shaft with raise boring machine spins in chuck body upper end, the chuck body bottom is provided with the taper thread hole of jointed rod; Chuck tooth embedding cover plate is provided with 2-3 lubricating cup that is communicated with chuck body; The lower end of the chuck oil cylinder on the chuck cylinder bracket is hinged on the shift fork end; Be provided with the shift fork idler wheel mechanism in shift fork left end both sides.
Said shift fork idler wheel mechanism is made up of roller shaft, roller, needle bearing and nut; Idler wheel mechanism is inserted in the cannelure of chuck cover, the chuck cover is lifted, and with the rotation of chuck friction rolling.
The outer rim of said chuck tooth embedding cover plate and ratchet is provided with the location hoop.Play the radial location effect, guarantee with one heart.
The nut cylindrical that said chuck body top inner headed face is provided with the main shaft king-bolt is sealing ring movingly.Can guarantee to carry the cooling water that gets off not leak from reduction box main shaft mesopore.
Said chuck jar support is through on the reduction box base plate that is bolted to raise boring machine.
When the chuck cylinder moved upward, shift fork promoted the chuck cover and moves downward, and the inclined-plane that chuck puts setting forces four claws to draw in, makes card block the square bayonet socket of drilling rod soon.
When the chuck cylinder was descending, the chuck cover rose, and claw opens under spring action, and fixture block breaks away from the bayonet socket of drilling rod.
During connecting and disconnecting drill rod (drill rod thread promptly spins); Chuck body can be in ratchet free axial float; Amount of floating is L, to remedy owing to the asynchronous displacement difference that produces with forward displacement speed of the velocity of displacement that spins, the issuable axial additional force of the drilling rod of avoiding spinning; Protect drill rod thread effectively, improved the application life of drilling rod.
The utility model mechanization degree is high, and easy and simple to handle, clamping speed is fast, can effectively reduce subsidiary operation time; And compact conformation, appearance and size is little; Because chuck body can be in ratchet free axial float; Can remedy when spinning drilling rod owing to the asynchronous displacement difference that produces of the velocity of displacement that spins with forward displacement speed; The issuable axial additional force of the drilling rod of avoiding spinning has been protected drill rod thread effectively, has improved the application life of drilling rod; Bar or the remote control bar of unloading if equipped automatic program control system or remote control system can realize unloading automatically.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view;
Fig. 2 is the upward view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the main sectional view of clamped position;
Fig. 4 is the main sectional view of released position;
Fig. 5 is the partial structurtes sectional view of shift fork idler wheel mechanism.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described further.
With reference to accompanying drawing, present embodiment comprises parts such as main shaft king-bolt 1, chuck tooth embedding cover plate 2, sealing ring 3, lubricating cup 4, cover plate connecting bolt 5, ratchet 6, locating ring 7, chuck jar support 8, bolt 9, chuck oil cylinder 10, shift fork 11, chuck cover 12, chuck body 13, claw ship and resell on another market 14, claw 15, spring 16, fixture block 17, shift fork roller shaft 21, nut 22, roller 23;
Around chuck body 13, ship and resell on another market and 14 be hinged with 15, four fixture blocks 17 of four claws and be fixed as one through draw-in groove and screw and claw 15 through claw; The ship and resell on another market chuck body 13 of 14 belows of claw is provided with and forces the outside open spring 16 of claw, the 13 chuck covers 12 that are equipped with movingly outside chuck body; Be provided with the end play L that forms axial float mechanism between chuck body 13 tops and the chuck tooth embedding cover plate 2; Chuck tooth embedding cover plate 2 is fixed as one through cover plate connecting bolt 5 and ratchet 6; The spline tooth 19 on chuck body 13 tops and the inner spline gear fit of ratchet; Be provided with the main shaft king-bolt 1 that the reduction box main shaft with raise boring machine spins in chuck body 13 upper ends, the chuck body bottom is provided with the taper thread hole of jointed rod 19; Chuck tooth embedding cover plate 2 is provided with 2-3 lubricating cup 4 that is communicated with chuck body 13; The upper end of chuck oil cylinder 10 is hinged on the chuck cylinder bracket 8, and the lower end is hinged on the end of shift fork 11; Be hinged on the chuck cylinder bracket 8 in the middle of the shift fork 11; Shift fork 11 left end both sides are provided with the idler wheel mechanism of being made up of roller shaft 21, roller (needle bearing) 23 and nut 22; Idler wheel mechanism is inserted in the cannelure of chuck cover 12, chuck cover 12 is lifted, and do friction rolling with the rotation of chuck.
Operating principle: when chuck cylinder 10 moved upward, shift fork 11 promoted chuck cover 12 and moves downward, and the interior inclined-plane that is provided with on the chuck cover 12 forces four claws 15 to draw in, makes card fast 17 block the square bayonet socket of drilling rod 18.When chuck oil cylinder 10 was descending, chuck cover 12 rose, and claw 15 opens down in spring 16 effects, the bayonet socket of fixture block 17 disengaging drilling rods 18.During connecting and disconnecting drill rod 18 (drilling rod 18 screw threads promptly spin); Chuck body 13 can be in ratchet 6 free axial float; Amount of floating is L, to remedy owing to the asynchronous displacement difference that produces of the velocity of displacement that spins with forward displacement speed, and the drilling rod 18 issuable axial additional forces of avoiding spinning; Protect drilling rod 18 screw threads effectively, improved the application life of drilling rod 18.

Claims (5)

1. the hydraulic pressure lasso formula chuck of a raise boring machine is characterized in that, around chuck body, shipping and reselling on another market through claw is hinged with four claws, and four fixture blocks and claw are fixed as one; On chuck body, be provided with and make the outside open spring of claw, chuck cover movingly is housed outside chuck body; Between chuck body top and chuck tooth embedding cover plate, be provided with the end play that forms axial float mechanism; Chuck tooth embedding cover plate and ratchet are fixed as one; The inner spline gear fit of the spline tooth on chuck body top and ratchet; Be provided with the main shaft king-bolt that the reduction box main shaft with raise boring machine spins in chuck body upper end, the chuck body bottom is provided with the taper thread hole of jointed rod; Chuck tooth embedding cover plate is provided with 2-3 lubricating cup that is communicated with chuck body; The lower end of the chuck oil cylinder on the chuck cylinder bracket is hinged on the shift fork end; Be provided with the shift fork idler wheel mechanism in shift fork left end both sides.
2. the hydraulic pressure lasso formula chuck of a kind of raise boring machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that said shift fork idler wheel mechanism is made up of roller shaft, roller, needle bearing and nut; The shift fork idler wheel mechanism is inserted in the cannelure of chuck cover, the chuck cover is lifted, and with the rotation of chuck friction rolling.
3. the hydraulic pressure lasso formula chuck of a kind of raise boring machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the outer rim of said chuck tooth embedding cover plate and ratchet is provided with the location hoop.
4. the hydraulic pressure lasso formula chuck of a kind of raise boring machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the nut cylindrical that said chuck body top inner headed face is provided with the main shaft king-bolt is sealing ring movingly.
5. the hydraulic pressure lasso formula chuck of a kind of raise boring machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that said chuck cylinder bracket is through being bolted on the reduction box base plate.
CN 201220146170 2012-04-10 2012-04-10 Hydraulic ferrule clamping chuck of raise boring machine Expired - Fee Related CN202578574U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220146170 CN202578574U (en) 2012-04-10 2012-04-10 Hydraulic ferrule clamping chuck of raise boring machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220146170 CN202578574U (en) 2012-04-10 2012-04-10 Hydraulic ferrule clamping chuck of raise boring machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202578574U true CN202578574U (en) 2012-12-05

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CN 201220146170 Expired - Fee Related CN202578574U (en) 2012-04-10 2012-04-10 Hydraulic ferrule clamping chuck of raise boring machine

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105735917A (en) * 2016-04-21 2016-07-06 湖南创远高新机械有限责任公司 Dynamic upper rod disassembling structure for raise boring machine
CN105888547A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-08-24 湖南创远高新机械有限责任公司 Large-aperture construction raise boring machine
CN109025861A (en) * 2018-10-24 2018-12-18 湖南创远高新机械有限责任公司 Raise boring machine handrail structure and raise boring machine
CN110576414A (en) * 2019-08-12 2019-12-17 王远伦 Sealing washer cup joints device and equipment thereof
CN111030366A (en) * 2019-12-02 2020-04-17 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Automatic braking structure of magnetic suspension main shaft and magnetic suspension system

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105735917A (en) * 2016-04-21 2016-07-06 湖南创远高新机械有限责任公司 Dynamic upper rod disassembling structure for raise boring machine
CN105888547A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-08-24 湖南创远高新机械有限责任公司 Large-aperture construction raise boring machine
CN105888547B (en) * 2016-06-27 2017-10-20 湖南创远高新机械有限责任公司 A kind of large aperture construction raise boring machine
CN109025861A (en) * 2018-10-24 2018-12-18 湖南创远高新机械有限责任公司 Raise boring machine handrail structure and raise boring machine
CN109025861B (en) * 2018-10-24 2023-11-21 湖南创远高新机械有限责任公司 Raise boring machine handrail structure and raise boring machine
CN110576414A (en) * 2019-08-12 2019-12-17 王远伦 Sealing washer cup joints device and equipment thereof
CN110576414B (en) * 2019-08-12 2020-12-25 江苏恒丰橡胶制品有限公司 Sealing washer cup joints device and equipment thereof
CN111030366A (en) * 2019-12-02 2020-04-17 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Automatic braking structure of magnetic suspension main shaft and magnetic suspension system

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20121205

Termination date: 20130410