CN202577456U - Water pipe antifreezing device - Google Patents

Water pipe antifreezing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202577456U
CN202577456U CN201220222863.XU CN201220222863U CN202577456U CN 202577456 U CN202577456 U CN 202577456U CN 201220222863 U CN201220222863 U CN 201220222863U CN 202577456 U CN202577456 U CN 202577456U
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water pipe
heating wire
temperature
processor
relay
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张铁峰
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种水管防冻装置,包括保温管、电热线和温度控制系统,所述保温管套在水管上,所述电热线绕设在水管的外表面,所述温度控制系统包括用于检测水管温度的温度探头和接收温度探头检测出的温度信号并控制继电器通断的处理器,以及用于为电热线供电的电源,所述处理器的输入端与温度探头相接,所述处理器的输出端与继电器相接,所述电热线通过继电器与电源相接。该水管防冻装置能够有效的保护水管不被冻坏,且其升温迅速、节能环保、结构简单、使用方便、生产成本低,便于推广使用。

Figure 201220222863

The utility model discloses an antifreeze device for water pipes, which comprises a heat preservation pipe, an electric heating wire and a temperature control system. A temperature probe for detecting the temperature of the water pipe, a processor for receiving the temperature signal detected by the temperature probe and controlling the on-off of the relay, and a power supply for supplying power to the heating wire, the input end of the processor is connected to the temperature probe, and the The output terminal of the processor is connected with the relay, and the heating wire is connected with the power supply through the relay. The antifreezing device for water pipes can effectively protect water pipes from being damaged by freezing, and has rapid temperature rise, energy saving and environmental protection, simple structure, convenient use, low production cost, and is convenient for popularization and use.

Figure 201220222863

Description

一种水管防冻装置Water pipe antifreeze device

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种防冻装置,特别是涉及一种水管防冻装置。The utility model relates to an antifreeze device, in particular to a water pipe antifreeze device.

背景技术 Background technique

现大量的太阳能热水器上下水管没有防冻功能,在天气寒冷地区每年冬天都有大量的水管被冻坏,使热水器不能正常使用,现也有很多专利都是改变管道的方式,让水在不停的流动使水不能结冰起到防冻的作用,由于安装的复杂和成本的原因不能大量的普及应用。A large number of solar water heaters have no antifreeze function for the upper and lower water pipes. In cold areas, a large number of water pipes are damaged by freezing every winter, making the water heaters unable to work normally. There are also many patents that change the way of pipes to allow water to flow continuously. The water can not be frozen to play the role of anti-freezing, due to the complexity of installation and cost reasons, it cannot be popularized and applied in large quantities.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于克服上述现有技术中的不足,提供一种水管防冻装置。该水管防冻装置能够有效的保护水管不被冻坏,且其升温迅速、节能环保、结构简单、使用方便、生产成本低,便于推广使用。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings in the above-mentioned prior art and provide a water pipe antifreeze device. The antifreezing device for water pipes can effectively protect water pipes from being damaged by freezing, and has rapid temperature rise, energy saving and environmental protection, simple structure, convenient use, low production cost, and is convenient for popularization and use.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案是:一种水管防冻装置,其特征在于:包括保温管、电热线和温度控制系统,所述保温管套在水管上,所述电热线绕设在水管的外表面,所述温度控制系统包括用于检测水管温度的温度探头和接收温度探头检测出的温度信号并控制继电器通断的处理器,以及用于为电热线供电的电源,所述处理器的输入端与温度探头相接,所述处理器的输出端与继电器相接,所述电热线通过继电器与电源相接。In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a water pipe antifreeze device, which is characterized in that it includes a heat preservation pipe, an electric heating wire and a temperature control system, the heat preservation pipe is set on the water pipe, and the electric heating wire is wound On the outer surface of the water pipe, the temperature control system includes a temperature probe for detecting the temperature of the water pipe, a processor for receiving the temperature signal detected by the temperature probe and controlling the on-off of the relay, and a power supply for supplying power to the heating wire. The input end of the processor is connected with the temperature probe, the output end of the processor is connected with the relay, and the heating wire is connected with the power supply through the relay.

上述的一种水管防冻装置,其特征在于:所述电热线为碳纤维电热线。The above-mentioned antifreeze device for water pipes is characterized in that: the heating wire is a carbon fiber heating wire.

上述的一种水管防冻装置,其特征在于:所述保温管由海绵制成。The above-mentioned antifreeze device for water pipes is characterized in that: the insulation pipe is made of sponge.

上述的一种水管防冻装置,其特征在于:所述温度探头安装在水管外壁上。The above-mentioned water pipe antifreezing device is characterized in that the temperature probe is installed on the outer wall of the water pipe.

本实用新型与现有技术相比具有以下优点:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

1、本实用新型的结构简单,设计新颖合理,易于安装。1. The utility model has simple structure, novel and reasonable design, and is easy to install.

2、本实用新型通过在水管上绕设电热线,并通过温度探头检测水管的温度,当温度探头检测到水管实际温度在0°度以下的时候,处理器控制电源与电热线接通,电热线对水管加热,当加热温度达到5°的时候,处理器控制电源与电热线断开,电热线停止对水管加热,从而使水管的温度控制在0°-5°的范围内,从而保护水管不会因为天气寒冷而冻坏。2. The utility model winds the heating wire on the water pipe and detects the temperature of the water pipe through the temperature probe. When the temperature probe detects that the actual temperature of the water pipe is below 0°, the processor controls the power supply to connect with the heating wire, and the electric heating wire The hot wire heats the water pipe. When the heating temperature reaches 5°, the processor controls the power supply to disconnect the electric heating wire, and the electric heating wire stops heating the water pipe, so that the temperature of the water pipe is controlled within the range of 0°-5°, thereby protecting the water pipe It will not be damaged by freezing due to cold weather.

2、本实用新型电热线采用碳纤维电热线,碳纤维是一种新型的高性能纤维增强材料,具有重量轻,高强度,高模量,耐高温,耐磨,抗疲劳,耐腐蚀,抗蠕变,导电和导热等诸多优异性能,使用碳纤维电热线具有升温迅速,节能环保,其电热转换效率高达99%,使用寿命长,抗氧化,能够耐强酸碱的腐蚀,安全可靠等诸多性能。2. The heating wire of this utility model adopts carbon fiber heating wire. Carbon fiber is a new type of high-performance fiber reinforced material, which has light weight, high strength, high modulus, high temperature resistance, wear resistance, fatigue resistance, corrosion resistance and creep resistance. , Conduction and heat conduction and many other excellent properties, the use of carbon fiber heating wire has rapid heating, energy saving and environmental protection, its electrothermal conversion efficiency is as high as 99%, long service life, anti-oxidation, strong acid and alkali corrosion resistance, safe and reliable and many other properties.

3、本实用新型的实现成本低,使用效果好,便于推广使用。3. The utility model has the advantages of low cost, good application effect and convenient popularization and use.

综上所述,本实用新型结构简单,设计新颖合理,工作可靠性高,使用寿命长,能够有效的保护水管不被冻坏,且其升温迅速、节能环保、结构简单、使用方便、生产成本低,便于推广使用。To sum up, the utility model has simple structure, novel and reasonable design, high working reliability, long service life, can effectively protect water pipes from being damaged by freezing, and has rapid heating, energy saving and environmental protection, simple structure, convenient use, and low production cost. Low, easy to popularize and use.

下面通过附图和实施例,对本实用新型的技术方案做进一步的详细描述。The technical solutions of the present utility model will be further described in detail through the drawings and embodiments below.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

图2为本实用新型温度控制系统的电路原理框图。Fig. 2 is a circuit principle block diagram of the temperature control system of the utility model.

附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:

Figure BDA0000165249851
Figure BDA0000165249851

具体实施方式Detailed ways

如图1和图2所示的一种水管防冻装置,包括保温管2、电热线3和温度控制系统,所述保温管2套在水管1上,所述电热线3绕设在水管1的外表面,所述温度控制系统包括用于检测水管1温度的温度探头4和接收温度探头4检测出的温度信号并控制继电器7通断的处理器6,以及用于为电热线3供电的电源5,所述处理器6的输入端与温度探头4相接,所述处理器6的输出端与继电器7相接,所述电热线3通过继电器7与电源5相接。优选的,所述保温管2由海绵制成。所述电热线3为碳纤维电热线,碳纤维是一种新型的高性能纤维增强材料,具有重量轻,高强度,高模量,耐高温,耐磨,抗疲劳,耐腐蚀,抗蠕变,导电和导热等诸多优异性能,使用碳纤维电热线具有升温迅速,节能环保,其电热转换效率高达99%,使用寿命长,抗氧化,能够耐强酸碱的腐蚀,安全可靠等诸多性能。A kind of water pipe antifreeze device as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, comprises insulation pipe 2, electric heating wire 3 and temperature control system, and described insulation pipe 2 is set on water pipe 1, and described electric heating wire 3 is wound around water pipe 1 On the outer surface, the temperature control system includes a temperature probe 4 for detecting the temperature of the water pipe 1, a processor 6 for receiving the temperature signal detected by the temperature probe 4 and controlling the on-off of the relay 7, and a power supply for supplying power to the heating wire 3 5. The input end of the processor 6 is connected to the temperature probe 4 , the output end of the processor 6 is connected to the relay 7 , and the heating wire 3 is connected to the power supply 5 through the relay 7 . Preferably, the insulation pipe 2 is made of sponge. The heating wire 3 is a carbon fiber heating wire. Carbon fiber is a new type of high-performance fiber reinforced material with light weight, high strength, high modulus, high temperature resistance, wear resistance, fatigue resistance, corrosion resistance, creep resistance, and electrical conductivity. And heat conduction and many other excellent properties, the use of carbon fiber heating wire has rapid heating, energy saving and environmental protection, its electrothermal conversion efficiency is as high as 99%, long service life, anti-oxidation, strong acid and alkali corrosion resistance, safe and reliable and many other properties.

使用时,当温度探头4检测到水管1实际温度在0°度以下的时候,处理器6通过继电器7控制电源5与电热线3接通,电热线3对水管1加热,当加热温度达到5°的时候,处理器6通过继电器7控制电源5与电热线3断开,电热线3停止对水管1加热,从而使水管1的温度控制在0°-5°的范围内,从而保护水管1不会因为天气寒冷而冻坏。During use, when the temperature probe 4 detects that the actual temperature of the water pipe 1 is below 0°, the processor 6 controls the power supply 5 to be connected to the heating wire 3 through the relay 7, and the heating wire 3 heats the water pipe 1. When the heating temperature reaches 5° °, the processor 6 controls the power supply 5 to be disconnected from the heating wire 3 through the relay 7, and the heating wire 3 stops heating the water pipe 1, so that the temperature of the water pipe 1 is controlled within the range of 0°-5°, thereby protecting the water pipe 1 It will not be damaged by freezing due to cold weather.

如图1所示,所述温度探头4安装在水管1外壁上,方便对水管1温度的检测。As shown in FIG. 1 , the temperature probe 4 is installed on the outer wall of the water pipe 1 to facilitate detection of the temperature of the water pipe 1 .

以上所述,仅是本实用新型的较佳实施例,并非对本实用新型作任何限制,凡是根据本实用新型技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、变更以及等效结构变换,均仍属于本实用新型技术方案的保护范围内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any simple modifications, changes and equivalent structural transformations made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present utility model still belong to Within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1.一种水管防冻装置,其特征在于:包括保温管(2)、电热线(3)和温度控制系统,所述保温管(2)套在水管(1)上,所述电热线(3)绕设在水管(1)的外表面,所述温度控制系统包括用于检测水管(1)温度的温度探头(4)和接收温度探头(4)检测出的温度信号并控制继电器(7)通断的处理器(6),以及用于为电热线(3)供电的电源(5),所述处理器(6)的输入端与温度探头(4)相接,所述处理器(6)的输出端与继电器(7)相接,所述电热线(3)通过继电器(7)与电源(5)相接。1. A water pipe antifreeze device, characterized in that: it includes a heat preservation pipe (2), a heating wire (3) and a temperature control system, the heat preservation pipe (2) is set on the water pipe (1), and the heating wire (3) ) is wound around the outer surface of the water pipe (1), and the temperature control system includes a temperature probe (4) for detecting the temperature of the water pipe (1) and receiving a temperature signal detected by the temperature probe (4) and controlling a relay (7) An on-off processor (6), and a power supply (5) for powering the heating wire (3), the input end of the processor (6) is connected to the temperature probe (4), and the processor (6) ) is connected to the relay (7), and the heating wire (3) is connected to the power supply (5) through the relay (7). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种水管防冻装置,其特征在于:所述电热线(3)为碳纤维电热线。2. The water pipe antifreeze device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heating wire (3) is a carbon fiber heating wire. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种水管防冻装置,其特征在于:所述保温管(2)由海绵制成。3. The water pipe antifreeze device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the insulation pipe (2) is made of sponge. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种水管防冻装置,其特征在于:所述温度探头(4)安装在水管(1)外壁上。4. The water pipe antifreeze device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the temperature probe (4) is installed on the outer wall of the water pipe (1).
CN201220222863.XU 2012-05-17 2012-05-17 Water pipe antifreezing device Expired - Fee Related CN202577456U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103161197A (en) * 2013-04-10 2013-06-19 无锡市崇安区科技创业服务中心 Automatic freeze-proofing device of water pipe
CN104358962A (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-02-18 北京交通大学 Solar photovoltaic thermal/electric heat tracing system for permafrost-buried pipe
CN105625509A (en) * 2016-03-15 2016-06-01 东华大学 Intelligent electric heating water pipe
CN107217708A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-09-29 中国三冶集团有限公司 A kind of outer drainage arrangement of food stuff refrigerated storage hot type and its application method
CN109595779A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-04-09 镇江市康特电子有限责任公司 A kind of drainpipe suitable for central air-conditioning open air unit

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103161197A (en) * 2013-04-10 2013-06-19 无锡市崇安区科技创业服务中心 Automatic freeze-proofing device of water pipe
CN104358962A (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-02-18 北京交通大学 Solar photovoltaic thermal/electric heat tracing system for permafrost-buried pipe
CN105625509A (en) * 2016-03-15 2016-06-01 东华大学 Intelligent electric heating water pipe
CN107217708A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-09-29 中国三冶集团有限公司 A kind of outer drainage arrangement of food stuff refrigerated storage hot type and its application method
CN109595779A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-04-09 镇江市康特电子有限责任公司 A kind of drainpipe suitable for central air-conditioning open air unit

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