CN202563723U - Forest fire hazard simulation fire extinguishing system - Google Patents
Forest fire hazard simulation fire extinguishing system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202563723U CN202563723U CN2012201194496U CN201220119449U CN202563723U CN 202563723 U CN202563723 U CN 202563723U CN 2012201194496 U CN2012201194496 U CN 2012201194496U CN 201220119449 U CN201220119449 U CN 201220119449U CN 202563723 U CN202563723 U CN 202563723U
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- fire
- forest
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/28—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture specially adapted for farming
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Abstract
The present utility model discloses a forest fire hazard simulation fire extinguishing system. The system comprises a sound equipment system I, a sound equipment system II, a sound equipment amplifier, a central processing server, a projector, a switchboard, at least a forest fire hazard rescue console and a forest sand table model simulating fire hazards, wind direction, wind speed, landform, temperature, weather, climate, vegetation and personal factors are synthesized in the central processing server, image effects simulating fire hazard generating and spreading are projected to the sand table through the projector, thus the fire scene can be simulated, the central processing server is also capable of simulating sounds of the fire scene, and operation personnel can operate the forest fire hazard rescue console to put out forest fire.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to security against fire and the field of putting out a fire to save life and property is simulated in forest fire, is specifically related to a kind of forest simulation fire extinguishing system.
Background technology
Forest fire be a kind of sudden strong, destructive big, dispose the comparatively fire disaster of difficulty of relief.Forest fire protection work is the prevent and reduce natural disasters important component part of work of China, is the important content that national public emergent system is built.The forest fire of putting out a fire to save life and property; The rule of forest fire burning be to understand exactly, tight emergency mechanism and strong command system set up, the troop that puts out the fire that tissue training is always or usually as specified; Utilization effectively, scientific methods and the advanced equipment of putting out the fire in time puts out a fire to save life and property, and reduces fire damage to greatest extent.
Through (video, picture, literal) study to forest fire interrelated data and knowledge; Understand the basic law of forest fire; With common saving method, through the touch-screen of operating personnel's operation, the fire that forest fire simulation fire extinguishing system is simulated puts out.Each operating personnel plays the part of a fixing character (strength such as fire-fighting commander in chief, People's Armed Police fire brigade, forest public security, local people's militia) and participates, and under unified command, in the shortest time, stamps out a fire.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to utilize a kind of scene of forest fire fire extinguishing system simulating forest fire and the process of putting out of fire; Can train the troop that puts out the fire; Can also popularize fire safety education with this system and be utilized in the public education place, use like science and technology center, fire education shop, forest public security and forest People's Armed Police training and formulation emergency preplan.
The utility model adopts following technical scheme to achieve these goals: forest fire simulation fire extinguishing system comprises the forest sand table model of sound system I, sound system II, audifier, center processing server, projector, switch, at least one forest fire rescue control desk and simulated fire, and wherein: said forest fire rescue control desk all is connected with the center processing server through switch.
Said center processing server burns forest fire from occurring to the image of the real-time computing that spreads; Comprise the excavation of fighting force's deployment scenario, fire-blocking belt, the fire extinguishing animation of helicopter group, project to through projector on the forest sand table model of simulated fire and simulate the scene of fire; Rescue control desk according to the on-the-spot concrete condition (landform in the current scene of a fire, wind direction, wind speed, temperature, vegetation, weather condition, human factor etc.) of simulated fire by the forest fire of participant operation; Each other collaboratively send the fire extinguishing instruction to the center processing server, the center processing server projects to the forest sand table model simulation fire extinguishing procedure of simulated fire according to the fire extinguishing animation of the excavation of the real-time computing forest fire field picture of fire extinguishing instruction, fighting force's deployment scenario, fire-blocking belt, helicopter group and through projector; Center processing server simulated fire sound on-the-spot or the simulation fire extinguishing procedure cooperates the image sounding of projector's projection through audifier control sound system I and sound system II.
The utility model has the advantages that: (1) simulated fire effect is true to nature: there is effect true to nature image and the sound scene of fire that makes simulation that combines; The chain of mountains that fluctuating is arranged on the forest sand table model of simulated fire, forest cover has the forest highway therebetween; The pool reservoir; The river ditch, notch, forest zone other etc., make the fire image of projector's projection vivider.(2) many people cooperate jointly and accomplish the work of putting out a fire to save life and property, reasonable disposition resource, quickly putting out great forest fires at short notice.Scene of fire and spreading trend are determined by participant's fire extinguishing operational order acting in conjunction.(3) help the experience personnel to carry out simulated training.(4) propaganda security against fire knowledge, let people undergo fire extinguishing procedure that forest fire has reaches the communication and education purpose.
Description of drawings
The utility model can further specify through the indefiniteness embodiment that accompanying drawing provides.
Fig. 1 forest fire simulation fire extinguishing system;
Fig. 2 forest fire simulation fire extinguishing system vertical view;
Fig. 3 forest fire simulation fire extinguishing system outboard profile;
Among the figure: 1-sound system I, 2-sound system II, 3-audifier; 4-center processing server, 5-projector, 6-switch; 7-forest fire rescue control desk I, 8-forest fire rescue control desk II, 9-forest fire rescue control desk III; 10-forest fire rescue control desk IV, the forest sand table model of 11-simulated fire.
Embodiment
Further specify below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but the invention is not restricted to following examples.
Forest fire simulation fire extinguishing system comprises the forest sand table model 11 of sound system I 1, sound system II 2, audifier 3, center processing server 4, projector 5, switch 6, forest fire rescue control desk I 7, forest fire rescue control desk II 8, forest fire rescue control desk III 9, forest fire rescue control desk IV 10 and simulated fire, and wherein: forest fire rescue control desk I 7, forest fire rescue control desk II 8, forest fire rescue control desk III 9 are all passed through switch 6 with forest fire rescue control desk IV 10 and be connected with center processing server 4.
Said center processing server 4 is simulated scene of fire from occurring to the image that spreads, each fighting force's deployment scenario, the excavation of fire-blocking belt, the fire extinguishing animation of helicopter group through the forest sand table model 11 that projector 5 projects to simulated fire with fire; Rescue control desk according to the on-the-spot concrete condition of simulated fire by the forest fire of participant operation; Cooperation each other; According to wind direction, wind speed, weather, geographical environment, vegetation, artificial fire extinguishing, fire-blocking belt etc.; Send fire extinguishing instruction to center processing server 4, fire extinguishing image, fighting force's deployment scenario, the excavation of fire-blocking belt, the fire extinguishing animation of helicopter group that center processing server 4 is transferred the correspondence of storage according to the fire extinguishing instruction project to the forest sand table model 11 simulation fire extinguishing procedures of simulated fire through projector 5; Center processing server 4 simulated fires sound on-the-spot or the simulation fire extinguishing procedure cooperates the image sounding of projector's 5 projections through audifier 3 control sound system I 1 and sound system II 2.
The sand table base is square, rounding, and length and width are 2.5 meters.The forest sand table model 11 of said simulated fire is made according to the topomap in large-scale forest farm, hills are undulating, and forest cover has the forest highway therebetween; The pool reservoir, river ditch, notch etc.; Also have office base, forest farm, the room is used in the forest farm operation, facilities such as peasant housing.Also have the fire tower building of setting up for forest fire protection specially, forest zone, be provided with the fire watch post upstairs.
Said forest fire rescue control desk is made up of forest fire rescue control desk I 7, forest fire rescue control desk II 8, forest fire rescue control desk III 9, the forest fire rescue control desk IV 10 of the participant operation of simulating fire-fighting commander in chief, People's Armed Police fire brigade, forest public security and local people's militia respectively.
Participant is played the part of arbitrary role among fire-fighting commander in chief, People's Armed Police fire brigade, forest public security and the local people's militia respectively, thereby four kinds of role's synergies are put out big fire.
The fire extinguishing instruction (strategic plan, action etc.) that 4 responses of center processing server are done by forest fire rescue control desk I 7, forest fire rescue control desk II 8, forest fire rescue control desk III 9 and forest fire rescue control desk IV 10 these 4 clients of participant operation; Control projector 5 manifests the concrete condition of fire from the kindling point to the big fire (such as spreading, the intensity of a fire enlarges, reduce, extinguish etc.) through complete overlapping projection pattern, and the fire intensity of a fire can dynamically change current state according to influence such as wind direction, wind speed, weather, geographical environment, artificially fire extinguishing, fire-blocking belt.The intensity of a fire is then big with the wind, against the wind then a little less than; Degree with a varied topography causes the unstable aggravation of air-flow fire spreading, and the size of the gradient directly influences the power and the pace of the intensity of a fire, and the steeper fire spreading speed of the gradient then helps weakening at top speed more soon, on the contrary; The high more intensity of a fire of temperature is prosperous more; Sunny day aggravation fire spreading, cloudy day, rainy day help slowing down the intensity of a fire; Kind of vegetation and the active of human factor fire extinguishing and passive fire extinguishing all are to influence fire spreading speed critical factor.As: change the direction of current intensity of a fire diffusion according to wind direction, embody whether can stride isolation strip diffusion etc. according to the width and the wind-force size of fire-blocking belt.And the deployment of expressing current fire fighting strength and the duty (such as people, car or the like) of macroscopic view.
Each role's fire extinguishing is instructed as follows:
The fire-fighting commander in chief: the various parameters (wind direction, weather, temperature, weather, landform or the like) according to system provides are in real time made various decision-makings (how to open up the fire-blocking belt, how to arrange the fire extinguishing people power, how to allocate people power).Send helicopter group and participate in fire extinguishing.Carrying out logistics to each fire brigade of participating in this forest extinguishing replenishes.
People's Armed Police's fire brigade: select various professional fire-fighting equipments according to actual conditions, transfer the personnel of this troop in real time and open up the fire-blocking belt, stop the intensity of a fire to spread, put out a forest fire, ask work such as reinforcement.
Forest public security: when receiving directorate's action order, according to circumstances the various human resources of allotment are opened up work such as fire-blocking belt, auxiliary fire extinguishing, request reinforcement in real time.
Local people's militia: receive that directorate send when reinforcing request, after local people's militia receive directorate's instruction, participate in opening up work such as fire-blocking belt, auxiliary fire extinguishing, request reinforcement rapidly, tissue is evacuated the masses.
Claims (1)
1. fire extinguishing system is simulated in forest fire; It is characterized in that: comprise the forest sand table model (11) of sound system I (1), sound system II (2), audifier (3), center processing server (4), projector (5), switch (6), at least one forest fire rescue control desk and simulated fire, wherein: said forest fire rescue control desk all is connected with center processing server (4) through switch (6);
Said center processing server (4) projects to from the image that occurs to the real-time computing that spreads the forest fire burning forest sand table model (11) the simulation scene of fire of simulated fire through projector (5); Rescue control desk according to the on-the-spot concrete condition of simulated fire by the forest fire of participant operation; Each other collaboratively send the fire extinguishing instruction to center processing server (4), center processing server (4) is simulated fire extinguishing procedure according to the fire extinguishing animation of the excavation of the real-time computing forest fire field picture of fire extinguishing instruction, fighting force's deployment scenario, fire-blocking belt and helicopter group and through the forest sand table model (11) that projector (5) projects to simulated fire; Center processing server (4) simulated fire sound on-the-spot or the simulation fire extinguishing procedure cooperates the image sounding of projector (5) projection through audifier (3) control sound system I (1) and sound system II (2).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2012201194496U CN202563723U (en) | 2012-03-27 | 2012-03-27 | Forest fire hazard simulation fire extinguishing system |
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CN2012201194496U CN202563723U (en) | 2012-03-27 | 2012-03-27 | Forest fire hazard simulation fire extinguishing system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104376769A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-02-25 | 重庆欧派信息科技有限责任公司 | Step voltage electric shock simulation experience device |
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2012
- 2012-03-27 CN CN2012201194496U patent/CN202563723U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104376769A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-02-25 | 重庆欧派信息科技有限责任公司 | Step voltage electric shock simulation experience device |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121128 Termination date: 20190327 |