CN202562088U - Solar water heating system utilizing ceramic heat-collecting tubes - Google Patents

Solar water heating system utilizing ceramic heat-collecting tubes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202562088U
CN202562088U CN2012202179578U CN201220217957U CN202562088U CN 202562088 U CN202562088 U CN 202562088U CN 2012202179578 U CN2012202179578 U CN 2012202179578U CN 201220217957 U CN201220217957 U CN 201220217957U CN 202562088 U CN202562088 U CN 202562088U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat
pressure
bearing type
heating system
heat collector
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2012202179578U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴永新
吕绍武
吴建伟
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XINJIANG SHANGNENG SOLAR ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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XINJIANG SHANGNENG SOLAR ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2012202179578U priority Critical patent/CN202562088U/en
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Publication of CN202562088U publication Critical patent/CN202562088U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar water heating system utilizing ceramic heat-collecting tubes. The solar water heating system utilizing the ceramic heat-collecting tubes comprises a heat collector, a pressure-bearing type thermal insulation water tank, a coil heat exchanger, an expansion drum, a circulating pump, a full-automatic temperature controller, and temperature sensors. The coil heat exchanger is placed in the pressure-bearing type thermal insulation water tank. Heat collected by the heat collector is transferred to the coil heat exchanger arranged in the pressure-bearing type thermal insulation water tank through the circulating pump. The expansion drum is arranged between the circulating pump and the pressure-bearing type thermal insulation water tank. The temperature sensors are respectively arranged at an outlet of the heat collector and an inlet of the pressure-bearing type thermal insulation water tank. The temperature sensors are electrically connected with the full-automatic temperature controller. The heat collector utilizes the ceramic heat-collecting tubes. The adoption of the ceramic heat-collecting tubes overcomes the defects of corrosion and scale formation of a heat-collecting tube, so that the service life of a water heater is prolonged. Meanwhile, the solar water heating system utilizing the ceramic heat-collecting tubes has the advantages of being low in manufacturing cost and high in efficiency due to the fact that the ceramic heat-collecting tubes is adopted.

Description

Adopt the solar water heating system of ceramic thermal-collecting tube
Technical field
The utility model relates to the solar water heater field, particularly, relates to a kind of solar water heating system that adopts ceramic thermal-collecting tube.
Background technology
At present, along with popularizing of green energy resource, solar energy is applied among the life widely, but perishable, the fouling of thermal-collecting tube that present solar water heater adopts, thereby influence the service life of water heater, influences the universal of water heater simultaneously because cost is high.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is, to the problems referred to above, proposes a kind of solar water heating system that adopts ceramic thermal-collecting tube, with realize that cost is low, efficient is high, the advantage of burn into non-scaling, long service life not.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is:
A kind of solar water heating system that adopts ceramic thermal-collecting tube; Comprise heat collector, pressure-bearing type attemperater, coil heat exchanger, expansion drum, circulating pump, full-automatic temperature-controlling appearance and temperature sensor; Said coil heat exchanger is arranged in the pressure-bearing type attemperater; The coil heat exchanger of the heat of said heat collector collection in circulating pump passes to the pressure-bearing type attemperater, said expansion drum are placed between circulating pump and the pressure-bearing type attemperater, and said temperature sensor is separately positioned on the outlet of heat collector and the import of pressure-bearing type attemperater; Said temperature sensor is electrically connected with the full-automatic temperature-controlling appearance, and said heat collector adopts ceramic thermal-collecting tube.
Further, said pressure-bearing type attemperater adopts stainless steel or ceramic liner.
Further, said heat collector periphery is enclosed with aluminum alloy frame, Yi Bian be filled with heat-insulation layer between said heat collector and the aluminum alloy frame, another side is installed face glass, adopts the silica gel strip sealing between said face glass and the aluminum alloy frame.
Further, heat-insulation layer adopts polyurethane foam.
Each technical scheme of the utility model; Adopt ceramic thermal-collecting tube, thereby avoided the shortcoming of thermal-collecting tube burn into fouling, thereby prolonged the service life of water heater; Adopt ceramic thermal-collecting tube to have the advantage that cost is low, efficient is high simultaneously; And add aluminum alloy frame in the periphery of heat collector, and the balcony of heat collector and building is merged mutually, make things convenient for the installation of heat collector.
Further feature of the utility model and advantage will be set forth in specification subsequently, and, partly from specification, become obvious, perhaps understand through implementing the utility model.The purpose of the utility model can realize through the structure that in the specification of being write, claims and accompanying drawing, is particularly pointed out and obtain with other advantages.
Through accompanying drawing and embodiment, the technical scheme of the utility model is done further detailed description below.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is used to provide the further understanding to the utility model, and constitutes the part of specification, is used to explain the utility model with the embodiment of the utility model, does not constitute the restriction to the utility model.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the solar water heating system of the ceramic thermal-collecting tube of the described employing of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the side view of heat collector in the solar water heating system of employing shown in Figure 1 pottery thermal-collecting tube.
In conjunction with accompanying drawing, Reference numeral is following among the utility model embodiment:
The 1-heat collector; The 2-circulating pump; 3-pressure-bearing type attemperater; The 4-coil heat exchanger; The 5-expansion drum; The 6-water inlet pipe; 7-full-automatic temperature-controlling appearance; The 8-temperature sensor; The 9-silica gel strip; The 10-shower nozzle; The 11-face glass; The 12-aluminum alloy frame; The 13-heat-insulation layer.
The specific embodiment
Describe below in conjunction with the preferred embodiment of accompanying drawing, should be appreciated that preferred embodiment described herein only is used for explanation and explains the utility model, and be not used in qualification the utility model the utility model.
The solar water heating system of employing pottery thermal-collecting tube as shown in Figure 1; Comprise heat collector 1, pressure-bearing type attemperater 3, coil heat exchanger 4, expansion drum 5, circulating pump 2, full-automatic temperature-controlling appearance 7 and temperature sensor 8; Coil heat exchanger 4 is arranged in the pressure-bearing type attemperater 3; The coil heat exchanger 4 of heat in circulating pump 2 passes to pressure-bearing type attemperater 3 that heat collector 1 is gathered, expansion drum 5 is placed between circulating pump 2 and the pressure-bearing type attemperater 3, and temperature sensor 8 is separately positioned on the outlet of heat collector 1 and the import of pressure-bearing type attemperater 3; Temperature sensor 8 is electrically connected with full-automatic temperature-controlling appearance 7, and heat collector 1 adopts ceramic thermal-collecting tube.
Wherein, The pressure-bearing type attemperater adopts stainless steel or ceramic liner; Heat collector as shown in Figure 2 periphery is enclosed with aluminum alloy frame 12; Be filled with heat-insulation layer 13 between heat collector 1 and the aluminum alloy frame 12 on one side, another side is installed face glass 11, adopts silica gel strip 9 sealings between face glass 11 and the aluminum alloy frame 12.The one side that is filled with heat-insulation layer during installation is the sun dorsad, and the one side that face glass is installed is in the face of the sun.Heat-insulation layer 13 adopts polyurethane foam.
Can solar energy pottery heat collector be installed in balcony southern side face, the double fence of doing balcony converts solar energy into heat energy; Improve the temperature of heat transfer medium in the heat collector, when medium temperature surpasses setting value, circulating pump starts; Promote medium and between heat collector and coil heat exchanger, circulate, the cold water in the heating water tank reaches design temperature until the water temperature of water tank; After the water that injects through water inlet pipe 6 during use is heated, can use shower nozzle 10 shower.
Solar energy pottery heat collector comprises compound hollow ceramic solar heat absorption plate, selective coating, heat-insulation layer, housing, and housing can adopt concrete, aluminium alloy or plastics, double glazing and silica gel strip.Overall dimensions 680 * 700 * 80mm is installed on balcony or the Nan Qiang.Compound hollow ceramic solar heat absorption plate adopts inorganic material; Process the hollow biscuit with filling forming method; The mud that grinds with tailings in vanadium extraction and common inorganic raw material covers the biscuit surface, through dry, fire and become compound hollow ceramic solar heat absorption plate, surface spraying selective coating.
The pressure-bearing type attemperater adopts stainless steel or ceramic liner, adopts top water mode, and water tank has bearing capacity, and with electrothermal method as the additional energy; The water tank skin has 6 centimetres insulation material, can guarantee water tank in 24 hours, and water temperature descends in 2 degree.
Coil heat exchanger is installed in the water tank, a kind of antifreeze medium of circulation in the pipe, and the heat energy that heat collector is obtained is brought in the water tank, carries out heat exchange with water.Heat collector is installed on balcony or the Nan Qiang, in the winter time can be by bursting by freezing, and circulating water pipe is freeze proof equally.Pottery thermal-arrest solar water heating system adopts the constant temperature endless form, by pipeline, expansion drum, circulating pump heat collector, water tank is coupled together, and constitutes closed circuit heat-exchange system.Through the micro computer temperature controller, the heat transfer medium in ceramic heat collector reaches design temperature, and circulating pump starts, and in water tank, carries out heat exchange, and the hot water in water tank reaches design temperature.In the no solar time, when needing hot water, will start electric calorifie installation, by controller control electric heating system.
In sum, the utility model also has following characteristics:
1, adopt solar energy pottery hollow heat collector, cost is low, efficient is high, not the burn into life-span long.
2, the round-the-clock four seasons can use, be not afraid of freeze, pipe explosion.
3, Automatic Control, easy to use.
4, the constant temperature closed cycle heat transfer technology of uniqueness.
5, independently developed freeze proof heat transferring medium.
6, the selective coating of ceramic surface, absorptivity is high, the life-span is long, tack good.
What should explain at last is: the above is merely the preferred embodiment of the utility model; Be not limited to the utility model; Although the utility model has been carried out detailed explanation with reference to previous embodiment; For a person skilled in the art, it still can be made amendment to the technical scheme that aforementioned each embodiment put down in writing, and perhaps part technical characterictic wherein is equal to replacement.All within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. solar water heating system that adopts ceramic thermal-collecting tube; It is characterized in that; Comprise heat collector, pressure-bearing type attemperater, coil heat exchanger, expansion drum, circulating pump, full-automatic temperature-controlling appearance and temperature sensor, said coil heat exchanger is arranged in the pressure-bearing type attemperater, the coil heat exchanger of the heat of said heat collector collection in circulating pump passes to the pressure-bearing type attemperater; Said expansion drum is placed between circulating pump and the pressure-bearing type attemperater; Said temperature sensor is separately positioned on the outlet of heat collector and the import of pressure-bearing type attemperater, and said temperature sensor is electrically connected with the full-automatic temperature-controlling appearance, and said heat collector adopts ceramic thermal-collecting tube.
2. the solar water heating system of the ceramic thermal-collecting tube of employing according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said pressure-bearing type attemperater adopts stainless steel or ceramic liner.
3. the solar water heating system of the ceramic thermal-collecting tube of employing according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said heat collector periphery is enclosed with aluminum alloy frame; Be filled with heat-insulation layer between said heat collector and the aluminum alloy frame on one side, another side is installed face glass, adopts the silica gel strip sealing between said face glass and the aluminum alloy frame.
4. the solar water heating system of the ceramic thermal-collecting tube of employing according to claim 3 is characterized in that, said heat-insulation layer adopts polyurethane foam.
CN2012202179578U 2012-05-15 2012-05-15 Solar water heating system utilizing ceramic heat-collecting tubes Expired - Fee Related CN202562088U (en)

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CN2012202179578U CN202562088U (en) 2012-05-15 2012-05-15 Solar water heating system utilizing ceramic heat-collecting tubes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012202179578U CN202562088U (en) 2012-05-15 2012-05-15 Solar water heating system utilizing ceramic heat-collecting tubes

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CN202562088U true CN202562088U (en) 2012-11-28

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104456982A (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-03-25 新疆尚能太阳能科技有限公司 Assembling type ceramic plate solar collector integrated with balcony and solar water heating system
CN105444429A (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-03-30 西安蓝色海洋太阳能有限公司 Domestic hot water supply system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104456982A (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-03-25 新疆尚能太阳能科技有限公司 Assembling type ceramic plate solar collector integrated with balcony and solar water heating system
CN105444429A (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-03-30 西安蓝色海洋太阳能有限公司 Domestic hot water supply system

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20121128

Termination date: 20170515

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee