CN202734262U - Wall-mounted-type optical-wave heating dual-layer-container solar water heater - Google Patents
Wall-mounted-type optical-wave heating dual-layer-container solar water heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202734262U CN202734262U CN 201220279843 CN201220279843U CN202734262U CN 202734262 U CN202734262 U CN 202734262U CN 201220279843 CN201220279843 CN 201220279843 CN 201220279843 U CN201220279843 U CN 201220279843U CN 202734262 U CN202734262 U CN 202734262U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- optical wave
- wall
- layer
- water heater
- water tank
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 230000003287 optical Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 210000003298 Dental Enamel Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000002320 enamel (paints) Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036748 firing rate Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009841 combustion method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the field of solar water heaters, and in particular discloses a wall-mounted-type optical-wave heating dual-layer-container solar water heater. The wall-mounted-type optical-wave heating dual-layer-container solar water heater comprises a pressure-bearing-type water tank provided with a water inlet and a hot water outlet. The wall-mounted-type optical-wave heating dual-layer-container solar water heater is characterized in that a medium liquid circulating inner coil pipe which is positioned in the water tank is fixed on the water tank through a flange and a flange cover plate; the circulating inner coil pipe is internally provided with a long filament carbon fiber optical wave pipe; the optical wave pipe is connected with an inner enamel optical wave pipe sheath and an outer enamel optical wave pipe sheath integrally in a sealed mode through a ceramic support; and the circulating inner coil pipe is connected with a plate solar heat collecting plate through a circulating outlet pipe connected with a medium liquid outlet and a circulating inlet pipe connected with a medium liquid inlet. The wall-mounted-type optical-wave heating dual-layer-container solar water heater provided by the utility model is simple in structure, reasonable in design, safe to use, environment-friendly, energy-saving and efficient, high in heating speed, long in service life, and small in occupied space, and is suitable for wide popularization and application.
Description
(1) technical field
The utility model belongs to the solar water heater field, particularly a kind of wall-hanging optical wave heating Double-layer liner solar water heater.
(2) background technology
In the prior art, directly utilize the water heater of solar energy optical-thermal conversion of productions to mainly contain two large types, the one, the glass-vacuum tube heat collection type, it is the inner tube of the double-layer glass tube that is nested together, its inwall deposits solar energy optical-thermal Transform Sets hotting mask, and the heat that the inner tube water flowing is taken away on the thermal-arrest film is finished heat exchange, and the interlayer between inner and outer pipes is evacuated, reduce the outside heat transmission of inner tube, its shortcoming be because of glass tube frangible and fragile; Easy dry combustion method bombing when inner tube is not led to water; Collecting efficiency is relatively low, makes thermal-arrest film vulnerable to pollution because medium water-bath thermal-arrest film directly contacts, and service life is relatively short, and it is harmonious that profile and building construction are owed, and take larger erection space; The 2nd, common metal film flat heat collecting type, at the spraying of metallic film substrate or brushing thermal-arrest rete, solar radiation is behind the thermal-arrest rete, the photo-thermal conversion makes the thermal-arrest rete obtain heat energy, pass to the heat exchange water pipe that welds on the substrate membrane by substrate membrane again, take away heat by the water in the water pipe again, finish heat exchange, its shortcoming is that collecting efficiency is relatively low, be that solar absorptance is lower, infrared emittance is higher, and profile and building construction owe harmonious, take larger erection space.The solar water heater of above two large types all is the roof that is placed on building, perhaps on the vacant lot on building next door.
(3) summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of wall-hanging optical wave heating Double-layer liner solar water heater that uses safety, environmental protection in order to remedy the deficiencies in the prior art.
The utility model is achieved by the following technical solution:
A kind of wall-hanging optical wave heating Double-layer liner solar water heater, comprise the bearing type water tank that cooling water inlet and hot water outlet are set, it is characterized in that: the external enamel coating optical wave tube overcoat that is fixed with the sealing that is positioned at water tank inside on the described water tank by flange and flange plate, be provided with the filament carbon fibre optical wave tube by ceramics bracket in the interior external enamel coating optical wave tube overcoat, the outer courage of interlayer and the pressure-bearing type inwall enamel inner container that have the space in the middle of being provided with in the outer watch box of water tank are connected the circulation inlet pipe and are connected with the flat panel solar heat collecting plate by the pipe that recycles of connecting media liquid outlet in space between the two with connecting media liquid entrance.
The utility model is at the in-built filament carbon fibre optical wave tube of interior external enamel coating optical wave tube overcoat, and the centre adds ceramics bracket, has realized the thorough separation of water power, has strengthened the security of using; Utilize conduction oil to do dielectric fluid, solar heat-collection plate institute heat-collecting capacity is conducted to the cold water in the enamel inner container by the circulatory system, there be not the sunlight sleety weather in addition with filament carbon fibre optical wave tube far infrared auxiliary heating, make its all-in-one that becomes solar energy and optical wave water heater, realized safety, energy-saving and environmental protection, efficient.
More excellent scheme of the present utility model is:
Be provided with the polyurethane foamed thermal-insulating layer in the outer watch box of described water tank, be provided with the inwall enamel layer on the enamel inner container, become the enamel Double-layer liner, enamel inner container is behind 950 ℃ of high temperature inwall enamel, and is nonpoisonous and tasteless, anticorrosive, life-span is long, can be to water secondary pollution, environmental protection.
Be fixed with temperature probe and magnesium rod on the flange of described water tank, realized intelligent management and timely and effectively adjusting, control flexibly.
Described enamel inner container is that cold and hot steel plate processes through 950 ℃ of enamel, has solved high problem and the general steel plate of stainless steel inner container valency and has polluted water problem.
Described interior external enamel coating optical wave tube overcoat is outside equipped with electric leakage protection system, guarantees the isolation detection of water power, prevents that the accident that causes because of electric leakage from occuring.
The utility model is simple in structure, and is reasonable in design, uses safety, environmental protection, and efficient energy-saving, firing rate is fast, and long service life takes up room little, is suitable for wide popularization and application.
(4) description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further described.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Among the figure, 1. flat panel solar heat collecting plate 2. water tanks 3. dielectric fluid entrances 4. dielectric fluids export 5. cooling water inlets, 6. hot water outlets, 7. circulation inlet pipes 8. and recycle the outer courage 12. polyurethane foamed thermal-insulating layers of pipe 9. enamel inner containers 10. inwall enamel layers 11. interlayers 13. outer watch box 14. interior external enamel coating optical wave tube overcoat 15. ceramics brackets 16. optical wave tubes 17. flanges 18. flange plates 19. temperature probes 20. magnesium rod.
(5) specific embodiment
Accompanying drawing is a kind of specific embodiment of the present utility model.This embodiment comprises the bearing type water tank 2 that cooling water inlet 5 and hot water outlet 6 are set, be fixed with the external enamel coating optical wave tube overcoat 14 of the sealing that is positioned at water tank 2 inside on the described water tank 2 by flange 17 and flange plate 18, be provided with filament carbon fibre optical wave tube 16 by ceramics bracket 15 in the interior external enamel coating optical wave tube overcoat 14, the outer courage 11 of interlayer and the pressure-bearing type inwall enamel inner container 9 that have the space in the middle of being provided with in the outer watch box 13 of water tank 2, space between the two is connected with flat panel solar heat collecting plate 1 by the pipe 8 circulation inlet pipes 7 of being connected with connecting media liquid entrance that recycle of connecting media liquid outlet 4; Be provided with the polyurethane foamed thermal-insulating layer in the outer watch box 13 of described water tank 2, be provided with inwall enamel layer 10 on the enamel inner container 9; Be fixed with temperature probe 19 and magnesium rod 20 on the flange 17 of described water tank 2; Described enamel inner container 9 processes through 950 ℃ of enamel for cold and hot steel plate; Described interior external enamel coating optical wave tube overcoat 14 is outside equipped with electric leakage protection system.
In the enamel inner container 9 of water tank 2, fill cold water by cooling water inlet 5, flat panel solar heat collecting plate 1 collection is got amount of solar heat, dielectric fluid heat-conducting oil heating with section's circulation within it, heat enters the space between the courage 11 and enamel inner container 9 outside the interlayer take conduction oil as carrier by circulation inlet pipe 7, water in the enamel inner container 9 absorb the heat of conduction oil and water temperature raises, sunlight deficiency and sleety weather optical wave tube 16 pass water power isolation auxiliary heating by far infrared, use when realizing solar energy and electric energy; Conduction oil between the outer courage 11 of interlayer and the enamel inner container 9 enters flat panel solar heat collecting plate 1 continuation absorption heat by recycling pipe 8 after being absorbed heat.
The advantage of this device is:
(1) safety
When having solved heating, four layers of protection of electricity separation use the problem of safety.The overcoat 14 of external enamel coating has insulating ceramics support 15 to water and 16 isolation of heating optical wave tube in the second layer optical wave tube overcoat 14 in the ground floor, but the 3rd layer of ceramics bracket 15 fixing high temperature resistant 1000 ℃ optical wave tube of anti-dry, and the 4th layer is electric leakage protection system.
The design of enamel inner container 9 pressure-bearing types, 6 kilograms of working pressures, 15 kilograms of design pressures, 12 kilograms of the water pressure tests.
(2) environmental protection
Enamel inner container 9 is through 950 ℃ of high temperature inwall enamel, and is nontoxic, tasteless, anticorrosive, solved the secondary pollution problem of water; Adopt optical wave heating, electricity separation technology, optical wave tube non-scaling, long service life; The circulation of employing conduction oil, the circulatory system non-scalings such as solar heat-collection plate 1, circulating line 7,4, the outer courage 11 of interlayer.
(3) energy-conservation
With filament carbon fibre optical wave tube 16 auxiliary heatings, the thermal efficiency is high, saves 20 ~ 30% than common heating mode, electricity separation during optical wave tube 16 heating, optical wave tube 16 non-scalings during heating, long service life.
(4) convenient, efficient
Having solved the sleet sky with optical wave tube 16 auxiliary heatings can not be with the problem of hot water; Do medium with conduction oil has solved to freeze and can not use the problem of solar energy winter; Flat panel solar heat collecting plate 1 and water heater split design have solved the problem that high-rise building can not fill solar energy; Utilize the conduction oil conduction, firing rate is fast; Adopt 16 heating of filament carbon fibre optical wave tube, heat up rapidly, thermo-lag is little, generates heat evenly, and the hot width of cloth transmits distance, and rate of heat exchange is fast.
Claims (5)
1. wall-hanging optical wave heating Double-layer liner solar water heater, comprise the bearing type water tank (2) that cooling water inlet (5) and hot water outlet (6) are set, it is characterized in that: the upper external enamel coating optical wave tube overcoat (14) that is positioned at the inner sealing of water tank (2) that is fixed with by flange (17) and flange plate (18) of described water tank (2), be provided with filament carbon fibre optical wave tube (16) by ceramics bracket (15) in the interior external enamel coating optical wave tube overcoat (14), have the outer courage (11) of interlayer and the pressure-bearing type inwall enamel inner container (9) in space in the middle of being provided with in the outer watch box (13) of water tank (2), space between the two is connected 3 by the pipe (8) that recycles that connecting media liquid exports (4) with connecting media liquid entrance) circulation inlet pipe (7) be connected with flat panel solar heat collecting plate (1).
2. wall-hanging optical wave heating Double-layer liner solar water heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with the polyurethane foamed thermal-insulating layer in the outer watch box (13) of described water tank (2), be provided with inwall enamel layer (10) on the enamel inner container (9).
3. wall-hanging optical wave heating Double-layer liner solar water heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be fixed with temperature probe (19) and magnesium rod (20) on the flange (17) of described water tank (2).
4. wall-hanging optical wave heating Double-layer liner solar water heater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described enamel inner container (9) processes through 950 ℃ of enamel for cold and hot steel plate.
5. wall-hanging optical wave heating Double-layer liner solar water heater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described interior external enamel coating optical wave tube overcoat (14) is outside equipped with electric leakage protection system.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220279843 CN202734262U (en) | 2012-06-14 | 2012-06-14 | Wall-mounted-type optical-wave heating dual-layer-container solar water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220279843 CN202734262U (en) | 2012-06-14 | 2012-06-14 | Wall-mounted-type optical-wave heating dual-layer-container solar water heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202734262U true CN202734262U (en) | 2013-02-13 |
Family
ID=47659955
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220279843 Expired - Fee Related CN202734262U (en) | 2012-06-14 | 2012-06-14 | Wall-mounted-type optical-wave heating dual-layer-container solar water heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202734262U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102721184A (en) * | 2012-06-14 | 2012-10-10 | 李广生 | Wall-mounted type light wave heating double-layer linker solar water heater |
| CN107576061A (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2018-01-12 | 广西超星太阳能科技有限公司 | A kind of Teat pump boiler |
-
2012
- 2012-06-14 CN CN 201220279843 patent/CN202734262U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102721184A (en) * | 2012-06-14 | 2012-10-10 | 李广生 | Wall-mounted type light wave heating double-layer linker solar water heater |
| CN107576061A (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2018-01-12 | 广西超星太阳能科技有限公司 | A kind of Teat pump boiler |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130213 Termination date: 20130614 |