CN202522257U - Visible test device for outside-tube boiling heat exchange of high-pressure working medium - Google Patents
Visible test device for outside-tube boiling heat exchange of high-pressure working medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN202522257U CN202522257U CN2012200257801U CN201220025780U CN202522257U CN 202522257 U CN202522257 U CN 202522257U CN 2012200257801 U CN2012200257801 U CN 2012200257801U CN 201220025780 U CN201220025780 U CN 201220025780U CN 202522257 U CN202522257 U CN 202522257U
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- view window
- boiling heat
- quartz glass
- heat transfer
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a visible test device for outside-tube boiling heat exchange of a high-pressure working medium, so as to provide a visible test device which has the advantages of strong bearing ability and good end surface seal performance. The visible test device comprises a tubular stainless steel casing and a boiling heat exchange copper tube. The upper end and the lower end of the casing are respectively provided with observation openings, a connection tube which is communicated with the casing is welded in each observation opening, connection flanges are welded on the connection tubes, observation window installation grooves are provided on the connection flanges, round quartz glass observation windows are provided inside the observation window installation grooves, fixing flanges are arranged on the observation windows, the fixing flanges and the connection flanges are fixedly connected via bolts, sealing gaskets are respectively provided between the quartz glass observation windows and the connection flanges, and between the quartz glass observation windows and the fixing flanges. As the round quartz glass is adopted by the observation windows of the visible test device disclosed by the utility model, the bearing ability is strong; and as the observation windows are directly arranged on the casing in a sealing way through the sealing gaskets and the two flanges, the sealing performance is better.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the outer boiling heat transfer visual testing device of a kind of high-pressure working medium pipe.
Background technology
Flooded evaporator in the refrigeration system is a horizontal shell and tube type, in the cylindrical shell of flooded evaporator, fills liquid working substance, and liquid contacts with heating surface well, and boiling heat transfer coefficient is high.But present CO
2Evaporator etc. high-pressure working medium is too high owing to shell pressure, and the system design difficulty is big, still adopts dry type.Therefore, CO
2Efficient etc. the high-pressure working medium system also needs to improve, and using the alternative original dry evaporator of flooded evaporator instead is one of approach, is devoted to CO
2The research of outside the full-liquid type system pipes, evaporating boiling phenomenon etc. high-pressure working medium becomes current focus, and how better sighting tube evaporates the key that boiling phenomenon is this technology outward.Because CO
2Higher Deng the evaporation operating pressure, sealing and visual need carrying out simultaneously.In the outer boiling heat transfer visual testing device of present high-pressure refrigerant pipe; The visual observation window is the circular glass pipeline that is installed in the housing middle part; Because circular glass pipeline pressure-bearing is not enough,, can cause the circular glass pipe to observe vision deviation for the withstand voltage thickness that needs to increase glass tube walls.Simultaneously, circular glass pipeline butt-end packing undercapacity, stay-bolt is oversize, and circular glass pipe end face seal discontinuity causes face leakage easily, also causes explosion under the glass tube high pressure easily.
The utility model content
The utility model is in order to overcome weak point of the prior art, to provide a kind of bearing capacity strong, and the butt-end packing performance is good, and the outer boiling heat transfer visual testing device of high-pressure working medium pipe of deviation does not appear in the test effect.
The utility model is realized through following technical proposals:
The outer boiling heat transfer visual testing device of a kind of high-pressure working medium pipe; Comprise tubulose Stainless Steel Shell and boiling heat transfer copper pipe, said lower housing portion and the corresponding position of refrigerating medium entrance point are provided with the high-pressure refrigerant import, and said housing upper end exports a corresponding side with refrigerating medium and is provided with the high-pressure refrigerant outlet; Said housing two ends are welded with end socket respectively; Be welded with closure nut on each end socket, said boiling heat transfer copper pipe is installed in said enclosure interior and passes the end socket at housing two ends, the closure stud that the two ends of said boiling heat transfer copper pipe are with the band central through hole respectively and are threaded with closure nut; Between each closure stud and the closure nut gasket seal is installed; It is characterized in that said housing top and bottom are respectively arranged with observation panel, each observation panel place is welded with the adapter of passing through mutually with said housing; Be welded with joint flange in the said adapter; Said joint flange is provided with the view window mounting groove, and circular quartz glass view window is installed in the said view window mounting groove, on the said view window mounting flange is installed; Said mounting flange is fixedly connected with said joint flange through bolt, between said quartz glass view window and the joint flange, be respectively arranged with sealing gasket between quartz glass view window and the mounting flange.
Gasket seal between said closure stud and the closure nut is a polytetrafluoroethylmaterial material, and the sealing gasket between view window and joint flange, view window and the mounting flange is a polytetrafluoroethylmaterial material.
The utlity model has following technique effect:
1, the view window in the outer boiling heat transfer visual testing device of the high-pressure working medium pipe of the utility model adopts circular dull and stereotyped quartz glass; Bearing capacity is strong; Avoided circular glass duct type view window bearing capacity defect of insufficient; Overcome the deviation of circular glass to visual testing simultaneously, the test effect truly reflects the situation of boiling in ducts.
2, the outer boiling heat transfer visual testing device of the high-pressure working medium pipe of the utility model directly is installed in the view window sealing on the housing through sealing gasket and two flanges; The coupling bolt contraction in length; And control is to the snap-in force of quartz glass easily; Avoid the explosion on the contrary of glass discontinuity, and then realize sealing easily, and sealing property is better.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the cut-open view of the outer boiling heat transfer visual testing device of the utility model high-pressure working medium pipe;
Fig. 2 is the I-I cut-open view.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is elaborated.
Synoptic diagram such as Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2 of the outer boiling heat transfer visual testing device of the utility model high-pressure working medium pipe; Comprise tubulose Stainless Steel Shell 4 and boiling heat transfer copper pipe 8; Said housing 4 bottoms and the corresponding position of refrigerating medium entrance point are provided with high-pressure refrigerant import 9, and said housing upper end exports a corresponding side with refrigerating medium and is provided with high-pressure refrigerant outlet 11, and said housing two ends are welded with end socket 10 respectively; Be welded with closure nut 2 on each end socket; Said boiling heat transfer copper pipe 8 is installed in said enclosure interior and passes the end socket at housing two ends, and the closure stud 1 that the two ends of said boiling heat transfer copper pipe are with the band central through hole respectively and are threaded with closure nut is equipped with gasket seal 3 between each closure stud and the closure nut; Said housing top and bottom are respectively arranged with observation panel; Each observation panel place is welded with the adapter 13 of passing through mutually with said housing, is welded with joint flange 12 in the said adapter 13, and said joint flange 12 is provided with the view window mounting groove; Circular quartz glass view window 6 is installed in the said view window mounting groove; On the said view window 6 mounting flange 7 is installed, said mounting flange 7 is fixedly connected with said joint flange 12 through bolt 5, between said quartz glass view window and the joint flange, be respectively arranged with sealing gasket between quartz glass view window and the mounting flange.
Gasket seal between said closure stud and the closure nut is a polytetrafluoroethylmaterial material, and the sealing gasket between view window and joint flange, view window and the mounting flange is a polytetrafluoroethylmaterial material.
High-pressure working medium gets into enclosure interior from high-pressure working medium import 9, absorbs the heat generation boiling phenomenon of the refrigerating medium in the boiling heat transfer pipe, and worker quality liquid flows out from high-pressure working medium outlet 11 after becoming gas.Boiling phenomenon is observed through the view window on the housing.
Claims (2)
1. the outer boiling heat transfer visual testing device of a high-pressure working medium pipe; Comprise tubulose Stainless Steel Shell and boiling heat transfer copper pipe, said lower housing portion and the corresponding position of refrigerating medium entrance point are provided with the high-pressure refrigerant import, and said housing upper end exports a corresponding side with refrigerating medium and is provided with the high-pressure refrigerant outlet; Said housing two ends are welded with end socket respectively; Be welded with closure nut on each end socket, said boiling heat transfer copper pipe is installed in said enclosure interior and passes the end socket at housing two ends, the closure stud that the two ends of said boiling heat transfer copper pipe are with the band central through hole respectively and are threaded with closure nut; Between each closure stud and the closure nut gasket seal is installed; It is characterized in that said housing top and bottom are respectively arranged with observation panel, each observation panel place is welded with the adapter of passing through mutually with said housing; Be welded with joint flange in the said adapter; Said joint flange is provided with the view window mounting groove, and circular quartz glass view window is installed in the said view window mounting groove, on the said view window mounting flange is installed; Said mounting flange is fixedly connected with said joint flange through bolt, between said quartz glass view window and the joint flange, be respectively arranged with sealing gasket between quartz glass view window and the mounting flange.
2. the outer boiling heat transfer visual testing device of high-pressure working medium pipe according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Gasket seal between said closure stud and the closure nut is a polytetrafluoroethylmaterial material, and the sealing gasket between view window and joint flange, view window and the mounting flange is a polytetrafluoroethylmaterial material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012200257801U CN202522257U (en) | 2012-01-19 | 2012-01-19 | Visible test device for outside-tube boiling heat exchange of high-pressure working medium |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012200257801U CN202522257U (en) | 2012-01-19 | 2012-01-19 | Visible test device for outside-tube boiling heat exchange of high-pressure working medium |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202522257U true CN202522257U (en) | 2012-11-07 |
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ID=47105202
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012200257801U Expired - Fee Related CN202522257U (en) | 2012-01-19 | 2012-01-19 | Visible test device for outside-tube boiling heat exchange of high-pressure working medium |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202522257U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103033528B (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2014-10-01 | 天津商业大学 | Visual device for viewing simultaneous phase change of refrigerants on both sides of heat exchange inner tube |
| CN111336340A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2020-06-26 | 核工业西南物理研究院 | Four-side visual view cylinder assembly |
-
2012
- 2012-01-19 CN CN2012200257801U patent/CN202522257U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103033528B (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2014-10-01 | 天津商业大学 | Visual device for viewing simultaneous phase change of refrigerants on both sides of heat exchange inner tube |
| CN111336340A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2020-06-26 | 核工业西南物理研究院 | Four-side visual view cylinder assembly |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121107 Termination date: 20140119 |