CN202521929U - Antifreeze device for outdoor pipeline of solar water heater - Google Patents
Antifreeze device for outdoor pipeline of solar water heater Download PDFInfo
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- CN202521929U CN202521929U CN201220195164.0U CN201220195164U CN202521929U CN 202521929 U CN202521929 U CN 202521929U CN 201220195164 U CN201220195164 U CN 201220195164U CN 202521929 U CN202521929 U CN 202521929U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 230000002528 anti-freeze Effects 0.000 title claims description 16
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical group [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
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- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及太阳能热水器室外管路技术领域,是一种太阳能热水器室外管路防冻装置。 The utility model relates to the technical field of outdoor pipelines of solar water heaters, and relates to an antifreeze device for outdoor pipelines of solar water heaters.
背景技术 Background technique
在冬季寒冷的地区使用太阳能热水器时,太阳能热水器的室外管路在寒冷天气容易冻裂,目前现有的太阳能热水器一般是通过在入冬前拆下水管,或者通过电热装置保护室外管路。由于每次换季时拆装管路较为繁琐,并且导致使用者冬季无法使用太阳能热水器,需要消耗其他能源如电或燃气等产生热水,如若入冬前拆卸水管不及时还会致使室外管路冻裂、造成经济损失;而通过电热装置保护室外管路,需要消耗电能,成本费用较高。 When using solar water heaters in cold winter areas, the outdoor pipelines of solar water heaters are prone to freezing and cracking in cold weather. At present, existing solar water heaters generally protect the outdoor pipelines by removing the water pipes before winter, or by electric heating devices. It is cumbersome to disassemble and install the pipeline every time the season changes, and the user cannot use the solar water heater in winter, and needs to consume other energy sources such as electricity or gas to generate hot water. If the water pipe is not removed in time before winter, the outdoor pipeline will freeze Cracks, resulting in economic losses; and the protection of outdoor pipelines through electric heating devices requires power consumption, and the cost is relatively high.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型提供了一种太阳能热水器室外管路防冻装置,克服了上述现有技术之不足,其能有效解决现有太阳能热水器的室外管路存在的寒冷天气易冻裂、换季拆装管路较为繁琐、使用电热装置保护成本较高的问题。 The utility model provides an antifreeze device for outdoor pipelines of solar water heaters, which overcomes the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, and can effectively solve the problem that existing outdoor pipelines of solar water heaters are easy to freeze and crack in cold weather, and it is difficult to disassemble and assemble pipelines in different seasons. The problems of cumbersomeness and high protection cost of using electric heating devices.
本实用新型的技术方案是通过以下措施来实现的:一种太阳能热水器室外管路防冻装置,包括吸热片、导热丝和能够安装在室外管路与太阳能热水器水箱之间管接头内的支架盘;支架盘上分布有过水通孔,支架盘左部固定有能够放置于太阳能热水器水箱内的吸热片,支架盘右部固定有长度能够与室外管路长度相匹配的导热丝,吸热片右部与导热丝左部固定连接在一起。 The technical solution of the utility model is achieved through the following measures: an antifreeze device for outdoor pipelines of solar water heaters, including a heat absorbing sheet, a heat conducting wire and a bracket plate that can be installed in the pipe joint between the outdoor pipeline and the water tank of the solar water heater There are water passage holes distributed on the support plate, the heat absorbing sheet that can be placed in the solar water heater water tank is fixed on the left part of the support plate, and the heat conduction wire whose length can match the length of the outdoor pipeline is fixed on the right part of the support plate to absorb heat. The right part of the sheet is fixedly connected with the left part of the heat conduction wire.
下面是对上述实用新型技术方案的进一步优化或/和改进: Below is the further optimization or/and improvement to above-mentioned utility model technical scheme:
上述吸热片右部可通过导热接头与导热丝左部固定连接在一起。 The right part of the above-mentioned heat-absorbing sheet can be fixedly connected with the left part of the heat-conducting wire through a heat-conducting joint.
上述导热接头左端可与吸热片右端连为一体,导热接头右部外侧固定在支架盘中部,导热接头的右端面上有插孔,导热丝左部固定安装在插孔内部。 The left end of the above-mentioned heat-conducting joint can be integrated with the right end of the heat-absorbing sheet, and the outside of the right part of the heat-conducting joint is fixed in the middle of the support plate.
上述支架盘可包括外环体、心盘体和不少于两个的连接筋,心盘体位于外环体的内腔中部,连接筋的外端固定在外环体的内腔壁上,连接筋的内端固定在心盘体外侧,相邻的两个连接筋之间形成过水通孔,心盘体的中部有中心孔,导热接头右部外侧固定在中心孔内部。 The above-mentioned bracket plate may include an outer ring body, a center disc body and no less than two connecting ribs, the center disc body is located in the middle of the inner cavity of the outer ring body, and the outer ends of the connecting ribs are fixed on the inner cavity wall of the outer ring body. The inner end of the connecting rib is fixed on the outer side of the core plate body, and a water passage hole is formed between two adjacent connecting ribs. There is a central hole in the middle of the core plate body, and the outer right part of the heat-conducting joint is fixed inside the central hole.
上述吸热片可为紫铜吸热片。 The above-mentioned heat absorbing sheet can be a copper heat absorbing sheet.
上述导热丝可为紫铜导热丝。 The heat-conducting wire mentioned above can be copper heat-conducting wire.
上述支架盘可为耐热塑料支架盘。 The above-mentioned support plate can be a heat-resistant plastic support plate.
本实用新型结构合理而紧凑,使用方便,其通过水箱内的吸热片吸收热水的热量,通过导热接头将热量传递给导热丝,由导热丝将热量传递给室外管路内的积水,从而防止室外管路冻裂,既不需要耗费电或燃气等能源,也不需要换季时拆卸管路,具有结构简单、成本低廉、简便可靠的特点。 The utility model has a reasonable and compact structure and is easy to use. It absorbs the heat of hot water through the heat-absorbing sheet in the water tank, transfers the heat to the heat-conducting wire through the heat-conducting joint, and transfers the heat to the accumulated water in the outdoor pipeline through the heat-conducting wire. In order to prevent the outdoor pipeline from freezing and cracking, it does not need to consume energy such as electricity or gas, and does not need to disassemble the pipeline when changing seasons. It has the characteristics of simple structure, low cost, convenience and reliability.
附图说明 Description of drawings
附图1为本实用新型最佳实施例的主视局部剖视结构示意图。 Accompanying drawing 1 is the partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the front view of the best embodiment of the utility model.
附图2为附图1中支架盘的左视结构示意图。
附图中的编码分别为:1为吸热片,2为导热丝,3为室外管路,4为太阳能热水器水箱,5为管接头,6为支架盘,7为过水通孔,8为导热接头,9为插孔,10为外环体,11为心盘体,12为连接筋,13为由壬接管,14为螺纹接管。 The codes in the attached drawings are: 1 is the heat absorbing sheet, 2 is the heat conduction wire, 3 is the outdoor pipeline, 4 is the solar water heater tank, 5 is the pipe joint, 6 is the bracket plate, 7 is the water through hole, 8 is the 9 is a jack, 10 is an outer ring body, 11 is a center plate body, 12 is a connecting rib, 13 is a union tube, and 14 is a threaded tube.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
本实用新型不受下述实施例的限制,可根据本实用新型的技术方案与实际情况来确定具体的实施方式。 The utility model is not limited by the following examples, and the specific implementation manner can be determined according to the technical scheme of the utility model and actual conditions.
在本实用新型中,为了便于描述,各部件的相对位置关系的描述均是根据说明书附图的布图方式来进行描述的,如:前、后、上、下、左、右等的位置关系是依据说明书附图的布图方向来确定的。 In this utility model, for the convenience of description, the description of the relative positional relationship of each component is described according to the layout of the drawings in the specification, such as: the positional relationship of front, rear, upper, lower, left, right, etc. It is determined according to the layout direction of the drawings in the description.
下面结合实施例及附图对本实用新型作进一步描述: Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described:
如附图1所示,该太阳能热水器室外管路防冻装置包括吸热片1、导热丝2和能够安装在室外管路3与太阳能热水器水箱4之间管接头5内的支架盘6;支架盘6上分布有过水通孔7,支架盘6左部固定有能够放置于太阳能热水器水箱4内的吸热片1,支架盘6右部固定有长度能够与室外管路3长度相匹配的导热丝2,吸热片1右部与导热丝2左部固定连接在一起。支架盘6能够支撑吸热片1和导热丝2,避免其与管接头5内壁直接接触,减少了热量的损失,同时能够起到密封垫片的作用;通过将本实用新型同时安装在太阳能热水器水箱4与进水室外管路3连接的管接头5内,以及太阳能热水器水箱4与出水室外管路3连接的管接头5内,通过位于太阳能热水器水箱4内的吸热片1吸收热水的热量,吸热片1将热量传递给导热丝2后,热量沿导热丝2向右传递,由于导热丝2长度与室外管路3长度相匹配,导热丝2放出热量后能够避免室外管路3内部所积存的水结冰,从而防止室外管路3冻裂。
As shown in accompanying drawing 1, this solar water heater outdoor pipeline antifreeze device comprises heat-absorbing plate 1,
可根据实际需要,对上述太阳能热水器室外管路防冻装置作进一步优化或/和改进: According to actual needs, the above-mentioned solar water heater outdoor pipeline antifreeze device can be further optimized or/and improved:
如附图1所示,吸热片1右部通过导热接头8与导热丝2左部固定连接在一起。通过导热接头8连接吸热片1与导热丝2,便于安装及日后的维修更换。导热接头8最好为紫铜材料,其导热率较高,具有较好的导热能力;导热接头8可以为长度五十毫米、直径二十毫米的圆柱体。
As shown in FIG. 1 , the right part of the heat-absorbing sheet 1 is fixedly connected with the left part of the heat-conducting
如附图1所示,导热接头8左端与吸热片1右端连为一体,导热接头8右部外侧固定在支架盘6中部,导热接头8的右端面上有插孔9,导热丝2左部固定安装在插孔9内部。导热丝2可以通过螺纹或紧配合连接固定在插孔9内部。插孔9可以为直径一点六至一点八毫米、深度二十毫米的圆孔。
As shown in Figure 1, the left end of the heat conduction joint 8 is connected to the right end of the heat absorbing sheet 1 as a whole, and the outside of the right part of the heat conduction joint 8 is fixed on the middle part of the
如附图1、2所示,支架盘6包括外环体10、心盘体11和不少于两个的连接筋12,心盘体11位于外环体10的内腔中部,连接筋12的外端固定在外环体10的内腔壁上,连接筋12的内端固定在心盘体11外侧,相邻的两个连接筋12之间形成过水通孔7,心盘体11的中部有中心孔,导热接头8右部外侧固定在中心孔内部。在生产时将导热接头8直接镶嵌固定在心盘体11的中心孔内部,能够大大提高连接处的稳固性。
As shown in accompanying
如附图1所示,吸热片1为紫铜吸热片。紫铜材料的导热率较高,紫铜吸热片具有较好的吸热及导热能力,紫铜吸热片的宽度尺寸最好略小于太阳能热水器水箱的进水管口和出水管口尺寸,紫铜吸热片可以为长度三十至五十毫米、宽度八至十毫米、厚度零点五至一毫米的薄片。 As shown in Figure 1, the heat absorbing sheet 1 is a red copper heat absorbing sheet. The thermal conductivity of copper material is high, and the copper heat absorbing sheet has good heat absorption and thermal conductivity. The width of the copper heat absorbing sheet is preferably slightly smaller than the size of the water inlet and outlet pipes of the solar water heater tank. It can be a thin slice with a length of 30 to 50 mm, a width of 8 to 10 mm, and a thickness of 0.5 to 1 mm.
如附图1所示,导热丝2为紫铜导热丝。紫铜材料的导热率较高,紫铜导热丝具有较好的导热能力,紫铜导热丝可以为直径一点六至一点八毫米的紫铜丝,紫铜导热丝直径应该与热水器容量及室外管路3的长度相匹配,热水器容量较大、室外管路3较长则选择较粗的紫铜丝。
As shown in Figure 1, the heat conducting
如附图1、2所示,支架盘6为耐热塑料支架盘。耐热塑料支架盘能够耐高温,同时具有一定的硬度和柔性,使外环体10替代垫片后能够具有较好的密封性能。
As shown in accompanying
以上技术特征构成了本实用新型的最佳实施例,其具有较强的适应性和最佳实施效果,可根据实际需要增减非必要的技术特征,来满足不同情况的需求。 The above technical features constitute the best embodiment of the utility model, which has strong adaptability and best implementation effect, and non-essential technical features can be increased or decreased according to actual needs to meet the needs of different situations.
本实用新型最佳实施例的安装过程:首先,拆开现有室外管路3与太阳能热水器水箱4之间的管接头5,如附图1所示,管接头5包括由壬接管13、螺纹接管14和连接螺母,由壬接管13左部通过螺纹固定安装在太阳能热水器水箱4的进水管口或出水管口上,由壬接管13的右部外侧上有环形凸缘并安装有连接螺母,由壬接管13右端和螺纹接管14左端之间安装有密封垫片,螺纹接管14的左部外侧通过螺纹固定安装在连接螺母内,螺纹接管14的右部通过螺纹固定安装在室外管路3左端,旋松连接螺母,将连接螺母与螺纹接管14左部分离;然后,将吸热片1从由壬接管13的右端口插入太阳能热水器水箱4内,最好使吸热片1右端位于太阳能热水器水箱4内壁以内,用支架盘6替换原有的密封垫片,将支架盘6套装在连接螺母内部并使支架盘6左端压紧由壬接管13右端;接着,将导热丝2完全插入到室外管路3内部,将导热丝2的左端插入到导热接头8右端的插孔9内,使导热丝2左端与导热接头8右端固定牢固,将螺纹接管14的左端压紧在支架盘6右端面上;最后,通过连接螺母将由壬接管13和螺纹接管14固定连接好,安装完毕,此时由壬接管13的管腔通过过水通孔7与螺纹接管14的管腔相连通。
The installation process of the preferred embodiment of the utility model: first, disassemble the pipe joint 5 between the existing
Claims (10)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201220195164.0U CN202521929U (en) | 2012-05-03 | 2012-05-03 | Antifreeze device for outdoor pipeline of solar water heater |
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| CN201220195164.0U CN202521929U (en) | 2012-05-03 | 2012-05-03 | Antifreeze device for outdoor pipeline of solar water heater |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102967053A (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2013-03-13 | 黄山学院 | Method and device for increasing hot water releasing speed of solar water heater |
| CN105097205A (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2015-11-25 | 明珠电气有限公司 | Freeze-prevention device and method for moisture absorbent of oil immersed transformer |
-
2012
- 2012-05-03 CN CN201220195164.0U patent/CN202521929U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102967053A (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2013-03-13 | 黄山学院 | Method and device for increasing hot water releasing speed of solar water heater |
| CN105097205A (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2015-11-25 | 明珠电气有限公司 | Freeze-prevention device and method for moisture absorbent of oil immersed transformer |
| CN105097205B (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2017-08-29 | 明珠电气股份有限公司 | A kind of anti-freezing apparatus and method of the hygroscopic agent of oil-filled transformer |
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