CN202521605U - Anti-blockage furnace end combustor of Klaus furnace - Google Patents
Anti-blockage furnace end combustor of Klaus furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN202521605U CN202521605U CN 201220003332 CN201220003332U CN202521605U CN 202521605 U CN202521605 U CN 202521605U CN 201220003332 CN201220003332 CN 201220003332 CN 201220003332 U CN201220003332 U CN 201220003332U CN 202521605 U CN202521605 U CN 202521605U
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- burner
- pipe
- gas
- combustor
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an anti-blockage furnace end combustor of a Klaus furnace, which relates to a non-premixing gas combustor. The anti-blockage furnace end combustor comprises an ignition burner, an auxiliary burner and a main burner, wherein the three sections of burners are formed by coaxially connecting an ignition burner gas pipe, an ignition burner air pipe, an auxiliary burner gas pipe, an auxiliary burner air pipe, a main burner air pipe and a main burner H2S gas pipe, and all the pipes are respectively connected by pneumatic valves, gas pipelines, air pipelines and H2S pipelines; the pneumatic valves are connected with a collector-distributor control device; and the tail ends of the burners are connected with a Klaus furnace end. The anti-blockage furnace end combustor is characterized in that the ignition burner gas pipe and the air pipe thereof as well as the auxiliary burner gas pipe and the air pipe thereof are respectively provided with a branch nitrogen pipe, and the branch nitrogen pipes are connected by valves and nitrogen pipelines. The anti-blockage furnace end combustor has the advantages of novel conception and compact and reasonable structure, and the problems of pipeline blockage of the furnace end combustor and furnace end corrosion are solved; and the running of the combustor is stable, which is beneficial to the smoothness of production; the service life of the combustor is prolonged, the consumption of spare parts is reduced, the environmental pollution is reduced, the output of sulphur is improved, and the content of H2S in coke oven gas is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to gaseous fuel burners, relates in particular to the not gas burner of premix.
Background technology
Coke-stove gas is through the desulfurization of vacuum potash method, and vacuum column parses H
2S gas adopts the claus reaction stove to produce monomer sulphur.In this production technology, the claus oven furnace head burner is vital equipment.Current, the burner of employing is provided with igniter burner, auxiliary burning nozzle and main burner, and three sections burners are by igniter burner gas pipe, igniter burner air hose, auxiliary burning nozzle gas pipe, auxiliary burning nozzle air hose, main burner air hose and main burner H
2The S tracheae is coaxial to connect and compose, the side pipe of above-mentioned all pipes by operated pneumatic valve respectively with gaspipe line, air pipe line and H
2The S air pipe connects, and operated pneumatic valve is connected with collecting and distributing control device DCS, and the terminal burner interior with placing claus oven of burner is connected, by three sections burner combustion processes of DCS control.
At first, starting ignition burner; When the DCS system detects the igniter burner place burning things which may cause a fire disaster is arranged, restart auxiliary burning nozzle, igniter burner cuts off coal gas and air automatically, quits work; When fire box temperature greater than 850 ℃, reach and possess H
2S gas is gone into the condition of stove burning, and main at last burner starts, H
2S gas and air burn through passage entering burner hearth separately, and auxiliary burning nozzle promptly quits work automatically.
Its defective is: three sections burner coaxial design, and the passage that source of the gas is provided is 6 layers, when main burner was worked, other 4 layers of passage quit work, because H
2S gas is non-clean gas, wherein contains a large amount of salts substances, in combustion process, produces a large amount of solid deposits; Under the furnace pressure about 8kPa, these deposits will cause passage to stop up attached in idle 4 layers of passage; Can't onlinely clean, have to carry out shutdown maintenance; Crouse's burner burner overall pulling down during maintenance rolls off the production line 6 passages is cleared up one by one, and maintenance is frequent, and furnace outage time is long, and directly influence is produced; H during maintenance
2The S toxic gas leaks, and causes environmental pollution; Moreover, be in claus oven temperature highest point with the terminal burner that is connected of three sections burners, temperature up to 1100-1200 ℃ between, H
2S gas at high temperature burns and has extremely strong corrosivity, and the corrosion obscission just appears in the combusting device stove burner operation in the time of 6 months, and service life is short, and the spare part loss is big, and operating cost is high.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the defective that prior art exists, the purpose of the utility model provides a kind of anti-clogging claus oven furnace head burner, solves the problem of passage obstruction of desulphurization system claus oven furnace head burner inoperative and burner seriously corroded, makes medium channel unimpeded; Normal operation of claus oven and stable sulphur output reduce H in the coal gas that dispatches from the factory
2S content prolongs burner service life, reduces spare parts consumption, reduces environmental pollution.
Anti-clogging claus oven furnace head burner comprises igniter burner, auxiliary burning nozzle and main burner, and these three sections burners are by igniter burner gas pipe, igniter burner air hose, auxiliary burning nozzle gas pipe, auxiliary burning nozzle air hose, main burner air hose and main burner H
2The S tracheae is coaxial to connect and compose, and above-mentioned all pipes are respectively by operated pneumatic valve and gaspipe line, air pipe line and H
2The S air pipe connects; Operated pneumatic valve is connected with collecting and distributing control device DCS; The terminal burner interior with placing claus oven of burner is connected, and by three sections burner combustion processes of DCS control, is characterized in establishing respectively on igniter burner gas pipe, igniter burner air hose, auxiliary burning nozzle gas pipe and the auxiliary burning nozzle air hose protection nitrogen arm; Be connected the manual opening-closing valve with nitrogen pipeline by manually-operated gate.During work, starting ignition burner at first, coal gas and the air passage through separately gets into burner hearth and burns; After DCS detects the igniter burner place burning things which may cause a fire disaster is arranged, start auxiliary burning nozzle automatically, coal gas and the air passage through separately gets into burner hearth and burns, and igniter burner promptly cuts off coal gas and air automatically, quits work; During greater than 850 ℃, reach H in auxiliary burning nozzle burner hearth temperature
2S gas is gone into the condition of stove burning, and automatic main burner starts H
2S gas and air burn through passage entering burner hearth separately, and auxiliary burning nozzle quits work automatically.When main burner is worked; Open four manually-operated gates, nitrogen gets into igniter burner gas pipe, igniter burner air hose, auxiliary burning nozzle gas pipe and auxiliary burning nozzle air hose, and nitrogen pressure is higher than furnace pressure; Both improved the pressure under the pipeline off working state; Again passage is separately purged, the solid particle after the burning is blown into burner hearth, thereby keeps above-mentioned four layers of passage unimpeded.
The utility model further improves, and described burner adopts acidproof, high temperature resistant stainless steel member, prolongs burner service life.
The utility model further improves again, and described protection nitrogen arm is connected with nitrogen pipeline, steam pipework, and realization nitrogen, steam uses separately or mix use.Control the catalyst internal junction carbon that the claus oven end flue temperature causes when preventing the water gas reaction imperfect combustion effectively and stop up, practice thrift nitrogen use level again.
Compared with prior art, advantage is:
The utility model is novel, compact conformation is reasonable, has solved the problem of obstruction of claus oven furnace head burner inoperative passage and burner seriously corroded, makes medium channel unimpeded, and burner is stable, helps producing carrying out smoothly; Prolong burner service life, reduced spare parts consumption, reduced environmental pollution, improved sulphur output, H in the coal gas that dispatches from the factory
2S content reduces.
Description of drawings
The contrast accompanying drawing is described further the utility model below.
Fig. 1 is an anti-clogging claus oven furnace head burner structural representation.
The specific embodiment
Can find out by Fig. 1; Anti-clogging claus oven furnace head burner is connected and composed by igniter burner, auxiliary burning nozzle and main burner, and three sections burners are by igniter burner gas pipe 2 and igniter burner air hose 4, auxiliary burning nozzle gas pipe 7 and auxiliary burning nozzle air hose 9, main burner air hose 10 and main burner H
2S tracheae 11 coaxial connecting and composing, burner is terminal to be connected with burner 12.
Can also further find out by Fig. 1, igniter burner gas pipe 2 left ends sealings, on establish nitrogen arm 1 and coal gas flange 3; Igniter burner air hose 4 is managed orchid, air interface and igniter burner nitrogen arm 5, and igniter burner gas pipe and air hose 4 are connected by flange.Auxiliary burning nozzle gas pipe 7 is established coal gas interface and auxiliary burning nozzle nitrogen arm 6, and left end is connected with the igniter burner air hose of right-hand member with the band through hole, and orchid is managed on the right side.Auxiliary burning nozzle air hose 9 is established air interface and auxiliary burning nozzle nitrogen arm 8, manages orchid and is connected with auxiliary burning nozzle gas pipe 7, main burner air hose 10.Main burner air hose 10 is established air interface and flange, main burner H
2S tracheae 11 is established H
2S gas interface and flange, main burner air hose and H
2The S tracheae is connected by flange.Constitute igniter burner gas passage, igniter burner air duct, auxiliary burning nozzle gas passage, auxiliary burning nozzle air duct, main burner air duct and main burner H respectively
2S gas passage.During use, coal gas interface, air interface and H on the above-mentioned pipeline
2S gas interface by operated pneumatic valve respectively with gaspipe line, air pipe line and H
2The S air pipe connects (not marking in operated pneumatic valve and each piping diagram).Four nitrogen prop up the route manually-operated gate and are connected (manually-operated gate and nitrogen pipeline are not marked) with nitrogen pipeline.
Claims (3)
1. anti-clogging claus oven furnace head burner; Comprise igniter burner, auxiliary burning nozzle and main burner, these three sections burners are by igniter burner gas pipe (2), igniter burner air hose (4), auxiliary burning nozzle gas pipe (7), auxiliary burning nozzle air hose (9), main burner air hose (10) and main burner H
2Coaxial the connecting and composing of S tracheae (11), above-mentioned all pipes are respectively by operated pneumatic valve and gaspipe line, air pipe line and H
2The S air pipe connects; Operated pneumatic valve is connected with collecting and distributing control device DCS; The terminal burner (12) interior with placing claus oven of burner is connected; It is characterized in that establishing respectively on igniter burner gas pipe, igniter burner air hose, auxiliary burning nozzle gas pipe and the auxiliary burning nozzle air hose protection nitrogen arm, be connected with nitrogen pipeline by manually-operated gate.
2. anti-clogging claus oven furnace head burner according to claim 1 is characterized in that described burner (11) adopts acidproof, high temperature resistant stainless steel member.
3. anti-clogging claus oven furnace head burner according to claim 1 is characterized in that described protection N
2Gas branch pipe is connected with nitrogen pipeline, steam pipework.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201220003332 CN202521605U (en) | 2012-01-06 | 2012-01-06 | Anti-blockage furnace end combustor of Klaus furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201220003332 CN202521605U (en) | 2012-01-06 | 2012-01-06 | Anti-blockage furnace end combustor of Klaus furnace |
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CN202521605U true CN202521605U (en) | 2012-11-07 |
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CN 201220003332 Expired - Lifetime CN202521605U (en) | 2012-01-06 | 2012-01-06 | Anti-blockage furnace end combustor of Klaus furnace |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111425853A (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2020-07-17 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Coke oven gas ignition device |
-
2012
- 2012-01-06 CN CN 201220003332 patent/CN202521605U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111425853A (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2020-07-17 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Coke oven gas ignition device |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20121107 |