A kind of materialization, the cold rolling oily(waste)water of biochemical associated treatment system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of materialization, the cold rolling oily(waste)water of biochemical associated treatment system, belongs to the water treating equipment class.
Background technology
Metallurgical cold rolling oily(waste)water is one of more unmanageable at present high density, used water difficult to degradate.Iron and steel enterprise in order to eliminate distortion heat and the overcome friction that produces in the operation of rolling, adopts emulsion or rolled pieces such as plam oil breaker roll, roll bearing to cool off and lubricate in the process of steel rolling.This waste water that contains compositions such as oil in water emulsion, inhibiter, film forming accelerating, lubricant, tensio-active agent, organic acid and organic amine has characteristics such as interim quantity discharged is big, the change of water quality amplitude is big, chemicalstability good, biodegradability is poor, intractability is big.Suspended particle in this waste water and the waste water very easily forms tough greasy filth group, and blocking pipe equipment, influence are produced, and directly discharging will cause severe contamination to environment.Therefore, must carry out strictness to emulsifying liquid waste water and effectively handle, could discharge after up to standard.
Conventional treatment process has: like air supporting method, flocculence, absorption method, inorganic ceramic membrane separation process and biochemical process (containing membrane reactor etc.); These methods all have application in present cold rolling wastewater treatment process; But because the equipment combination is unreasonable, but its treatment effect is all unsatisfactory, can not guarantee system handles effluent quality qualified discharge steady in a long-term; Running cost is high, and maintenance workload is big and very loaded down with trivial details.
Summary of the invention
To above-mentioned existing problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of treatment system that is used for carrying out the cold rolling oily(waste)water of metallurgy industry materialization, biochemical associated treatment.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose; The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of materialization, the cold rolling oily(waste)water of biochemical associated treatment system; Said treatment system is regulated by oily(waste)water and is reacted flocculation basin, cavitation air flotation device, intermediate reaction flocculation basin, dissolved air flotation device, air supporting water outlet PH adjustment pond variable frequency lift pump, refrigerating unit, biological contact oxidation pond, MBR membrane cisterna before grease removal tank, lift pump, the air supporting and arrange in regular turn, and oily(waste)water is regulated grease removal tank and is provided with the homogeneous reflux line, and reflux line is provided with reflux pump; Between described biological contact oxidation pond and MBR membrane cisterna, be provided with the mixed-liquor return pipe; The mixed-liquor return pipe is provided with the mixed-liquor return device, is provided with the spoil disposal pipeline in the bottom of biological contact oxidation pond and MBR membrane cisterna, and the spoil disposal pipeline is provided with sludge pump; The biological contact oxidation pond bottom is provided with aerated conduit; Aerated conduit is provided with first blower unit, and MBR membrane cisterna bottom is provided with the MBR servo duct, and servo duct is provided with second blower unit.
The external biological nutrient liquid throwing device of described biological contact oxidation pond, pipe connection between biological contact oxidation pond and the biological nutrient liquid throwing device.
Described biological contact oxidation pond is in series by three grid ponds.
Owing to adopted above technical scheme; Oily(waste)water adjusting grease removal tank, lift pump, the preceding reaction of air supporting flocculation basin, cavitation air flotation device, intermediate reaction flocculation basin, dissolved air flotation device, air supporting water outlet PH adjustment pond, variable frequency lift pump, refrigerating unit can solve cold rolling oily(waste)water and come water uneven in the utility model materialization, the cold rolling oily(waste)water of the biochemical associated treatment system; Factors such as the change of water quality amplitude is big, chemicalstability is bad are brought the technical problem that overall craft can not steady running; Realize most of waste oil simultaneously to efficient recovery, tentatively remove the oil slick more than 90%, greasy filth and the dregs of fat in the oily(waste)water; For further promoting treatment effect; Biological contact oxidation pond, MBR membrane cisterna in the system; To carry out the collaborative biochemical treatment of further MBR again through the waste water that materialization was handled, this biochemistry section organically combines biological contact oxidation process and plug-flow type active sludge method and membrane bioreactor (MBR), and MBR provides high-concentration activated sludge; The bio-contact oxidation filler is that mikrobe provides the place of living away from home; Improve the anti-high organic loading of biochemical system, ballistic ability greatly, make up to standard that the system effluent quality can be continual and steady, indexs such as COD, SS, BOD are much better than " integrated wastewater discharge standard " (GB8978-1996) first discharge standard.The processing structures of the utility model materialization, the cold rolling oily(waste)water of biochemical associated treatment system and equipment combination are rationally, and be successive smooth and easy, compact in design, and running cost is low, goes out water conditioning, and treatment effect is good.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is the structural representation of the utility model treatment system.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in further detail:
See accompanying drawing
A kind of materialization, the cold rolling oily(waste)water of biochemical associated treatment system; Said treatment system is regulated reaction flocculation basin 4 before grease removal tank 1, lift pump 2, the air supporting, cavitation air flotation device 5, intermediate reaction flocculation basin 6, dissolved air flotation device 7, air supporting water outlet PH adjustment pond 8, variable frequency lift pump 9, refrigerating unit 10, biological contact oxidation pond 11, MBR membrane cisterna 12 by oily(waste)water and is arranged in regular turn, is connected in series by putting in order.Regulate in the grease removal tank 1 through steam heating at oily(waste)water, make that temperature remains between 50~70 ℃ in the pond, make the oil in the oily(waste)water that good mobility arranged; Be unlikely to take place saponification; Be aided with and add nitric acid, carry out the acid out breakdown of emulsion, oil in water emulsion is separated out; Oily(waste)water is regulated and to be provided with liftable in the grease removal tank 1 and to scrape the Oil and slag scraping machine of rake oil slick, scum silica frost are struck off, and oil slick, scum silica frost adopt geared oil pump to deliver to waste oil storage pond otherwise processed.Oily(waste)water is regulated grease removal tank 1 and is provided with homogeneous reflux line and reflux pump 3, can get the homogeneous effect, and waste water is regulated grease removal tank 1 all right regulating pondage, water quality, removes the oil slick more than 90%, reduces the burden of waste water to subsequent disposal structures or equipment.
Be provided with stirrer in the reaction flocculation basin 4 before the air supporting, can carry out flocculation reaction to oily(waste)water, 5 pairs of oily(waste)waters of cavitation air flotation device carry out air supporting; Remove the larger particles oil droplet; Intermediate reaction flocculation basin 6 can carry out the secondary flocculation reaction to oily(waste)water, and 7 pairs of oily(waste)waters of dissolved air flotation device carry out secondary air supporting, removes the fine particle oil content; Air supporting water outlet PH adjustment pond 8 is used to adjust PH; Be beneficial to follow-up biochemical treatment, the waste water after materialization is handled in variable frequency lift pump 9 main effects is promoted to refrigerating unit 10, the processing of lowering the temperature.Waste water after the cooling gets into biological contact oxidation pond 11; Carry out biochemical treatment; Biological contact oxidation pond 11 is in series by three grid ponds, is respectively equipped with soft biological bridging in the three grid ponds, and soft biological bridging is that mikrobe provides the place of living away from home; Be provided with mixed-liquor return device 15 and mixed-liquor return pipe between biological contact oxidation pond 11 and the MBR membrane cisterna 12; (8000~10000mg/l) mud mixed liquids are back to first lattice of biological contact oxidation pond 11, contact aeration biochemical in subpool subsequently with refrigerating unit 10 cooling water outlet thorough mixing with the high density in the MBR membrane cisterna 12 for mixed-liquor return device 15 and mixed-liquor return pipe; Mixed-liquor return can make the microbe population multiplication; Strengthen the ability of its biochemical ability and anti-anti-shock loading, be provided with spoil disposal pipeline and sludge pump 16 in the bottom of biological contact oxidation pond 11 and MBR membrane cisterna 12, sludge pump 16 is discharged excess sludge from biological contact oxidation pond 11 and MBR membrane cisterna 12; Biological contact oxidation pond 11 bottoms are provided with the aerated conduit and first blower unit 13; First blower unit 13 guarantees biochemical oxygen demand in the biological contact oxidation pond 11, and MBR membrane cisterna 12 bottoms are provided with the MBR servo duct and second blower unit, 14, the second blower unit 14 guarantee the cross-flow velocity of MBR assembly and the biochemical oxygen demand of MBR membrane cisterna 12.The biological contact oxidation pond 11 outer biological nutrient liquid throwing devices 17, pipe connection between biological contact oxidation pond 11 and the biological nutrient liquid throwing device 17 of being provided with.Biological nutrient liquid throwing device 17 can add biological nutrient liquids such as carbon source, N, P, to overcome the malconformation of cold rolling oily(waste)water nutritive ingredient when biochemical, improves the mikrobe life condition.