CN202518091U - Passenger car ceiling structure provided with extensible solar photovoltaic battery panels - Google Patents
Passenger car ceiling structure provided with extensible solar photovoltaic battery panels Download PDFInfo
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- CN202518091U CN202518091U CN 201220164103 CN201220164103U CN202518091U CN 202518091 U CN202518091 U CN 202518091U CN 201220164103 CN201220164103 CN 201220164103 CN 201220164103 U CN201220164103 U CN 201220164103U CN 202518091 U CN202518091 U CN 202518091U
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- Prior art keywords
- solar photovoltaic
- photovoltaic cell
- cell panel
- photovoltaic battery
- solar
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/80—Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
- Y02T10/90—Energy harvesting concepts as power supply for auxiliaries' energy consumption, e.g. photovoltaic sun-roof
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a passenger car ceiling structure provided with extensible solar photovoltaic battery panels. The ceiling structure consists of a solar photovoltaic battery panel retainer (5), a ceiling solar photovoltaic battery panel (1), a storage bin solar photovoltaic battery panel (3), a solar photovoltaic battery panel storage bin (4) and a solar photovoltaic battery panel moving slideway, wherein the solar photovoltaic battery panel (1) is fixedly placed on the solar photovoltaic battery panel retainer (5); the solar photovoltaic battery panel storage bin (4) is positioned between a solar photovoltaic battery panel ceiling (2) and a passenger car compartment top plate (6); and through control, the solar photovoltaic battery panels extend and slide outwards according to a specified direction on the moving slideway of the solar photovoltaic battery panel storage bin. By adoption of the passenger car ceiling structure, the light receiving area of a solar photovoltaic battery on the passenger car ceiling can be enlarged by 1 to 1.5 times, and 4 to 10 kw of electric energy can be obtained. The passenger car ceiling structure is suitable for solar auxiliary energy use of large-scale passenger cars.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of bus crest slab structure that has the type of extension solar photovoltaic cell panel, belongs to application of solar.
Background technology
Traditional motor omnibus generally is to be the drive power source car load with diesel oil or engine petrol, exhausted day by day along with fossil energy, and people begin to pay attention to the utilization of regenerative resource, like solar power, wind energy etc.Electronic, solar car is the target that people chase, but because the technical matterss such as life-span of the efficient of pure solar cell and storage battery do not break through as yet fully, pure solar car still is in research and advanced development.And for motor omnibus,, provide power at present also unrealistic by solar power fully because its power is big, load carrying ability is big, but with solar power as a kind of auxiliary energy, substituting or reducing a part of consumption of power of fuel oil is not lost is a kind of good method of energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Though bus crest slab is bigger than the ceiling area of general automobile; Solar photovoltaic cell panel is installed also than being easier to; But the area that holds solar-energy photo-voltaic cell after all on the bus crest slab is limited, limited solar powered can only be as a kind of auxiliary, the electricity consumption that solves a part of passenger vehicle.Can therefore, how to enlarge the erection space of passenger vehicle solar cell, be the more applications solar power on passenger vehicle, reduces gasoline consumption, reduces the key of greenhouse gas emission.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is that to the little defective of bus crest slab solar cell placement area, the utility model discloses a kind of bus crest slab structure that has the type of extension solar photovoltaic cell panel.
The technical scheme of the utility model is the solar photovoltaic cell panel retainer to be installed, fixed placement solar panel above the retainer, formation solar photovoltaic cell panel ceiling on original passenger vehicle top board; Between solar photovoltaic cell panel ceiling and passenger car top board, the solar photovoltaic cell panel repository that 1 ~ 2 layer of held solar photovoltaic cell panel that is fixed on the retainer freely stretches is set, place telescopic solar panel.
A kind of bus crest slab structure that has the type of extension solar photovoltaic cell panel of the utility model is moved slideway and is formed by solar photovoltaic cell panel retainer 5, ceiling solar photovoltaic cell panel 1, repository solar photovoltaic cell panel 3, solar photovoltaic cell panel repository 4, solar photovoltaic cell panel; Fixed placement solar panel above the solar photovoltaic cell panel retainer forms the solar photovoltaic cell panel ceiling; The solar photovoltaic cell panel repository is between solar photovoltaic cell panel ceiling and passenger car top board; Can be following one deck or two-layer; Be provided with solar photovoltaic cell panel in the solar photovoltaic cell panel repository and move slideway; Through control system control, but the two solar photovoltaic cell panels as prescribed direction on the mobile slideway of solar photovoltaic cell panel repository that is positioned at the solar photovoltaic cell panel repository outwards stretches slip.
Solar photovoltaic cell panel repository under the ceiling can the right and left openings all, two solar photovoltaic cell panels in the repository can be stretched by the centre respectively to the left and right sides outward; Solar photovoltaic cell panel repository under the ceiling is unidirectional to the left or to the right opening only also, makes that solar photovoltaic cell panel in the repository is unidirectional to the left or to the right respectively to be stretched outward.
When bus driving, extensile two solar photovoltaic cell panels store and pin in the solar photovoltaic cell panel repository in the utility model; When passenger vehicle stops when not going, can pass through control system, unblank and outside the storehouse, stretch being stored in solar photovoltaic cell panel in the solar photovoltaic cell panel repository, until the position that is stretched over regulation; Extend in outer solar panel and just can issue the electrician and do at solar light irradiation, and with the electrical power storage of sending in storage battery.
The beneficial effect of the utility model and prior art comparison is; After adopting the utility model structure; Can the light-receiving area of bus crest slab solar-energy photo-voltaic cell be enlarged 1-1.5 doubly, the electric energy generated of solar-energy photo-voltaic cell improves 1-1.5 doubly, can obtain the electric energy of 4 ~ 10kw.
The utility model is applicable to the auxiliary ability of using of the solar power of motor omnibus.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the bus crest slab two-layer structure scheme drawing of type of extension solar photovoltaic cell panel;
Fig. 2 is that the bus crest slab two-layer structure of type of extension solar photovoltaic cell panel stretches scheme drawing;
Fig. 3 is the bus crest slab three-decker scheme drawing of type of extension solar photovoltaic cell panel;
Fig. 4 is that the bus crest slab three-decker of type of extension solar photovoltaic cell panel stretches scheme drawing;
Picture in picture number: the 1st, ceiling layer solar photovoltaic battery panel; The 2nd, the upper strata ceiling; The 3rd, the solar photovoltaic cell panel that lower floor can stretch to both sides; The 4th, lower floor's solar photovoltaic cell panel repository; The 5th, the solar panel retainer; The 6th, the passenger car top board; The 7th, the solar photovoltaic cell panel that direction of following course stretches; The 8th, next layer solar photovoltaic battery panel repository; The 9th, following two layer solar photovoltaic battery panel repositories.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
The utility model is implemented on the 7m passenger vehicle.Present embodiment bus crest slab structure is by solar photovoltaic cell panel retainer 5, and ceiling solar photovoltaic cell panel 1, repository solar photovoltaic cell panel 3, solar photovoltaic cell panel repository 4, solar photovoltaic cell panel move slideway and form; Above the solar photovoltaic cell panel retainer 5 the fixing photovoltaic battery panel ceiling 2 of laying solar photovoltaic cell panel 1, for the solar photovoltaic cell panel repository 4 of one deck placement solar photovoltaic cell panel 3, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2 below the ceiling.
The long 7m of 7m passenger vehicle, wide 2.5m, this bus crest slab process the matrix ceiling of dark 4 ㎝, and the about 16m of the gross area can be installed
2Solar panel.
Solar photovoltaic cell panel repository 4 the right and left openings under the ceiling; Establish mobile slideway in the storehouse; Two packagedly have a long 7m, and the support of the solar photovoltaic cell panel 3 of wide 1.25m is placed in side by side and moves on the slideway, under control system control; Two solar photovoltaic cell panels 3 outwards stretch respectively or inwardly withdrawal; Extend in every outer solar photovoltaic cell panel and stretch the about 1m of width, when 2 solar photovoltaic cell panels 3 stretch the width sum and can reach 2m in both sides when direction stretches to the left and right respectively simultaneously, this moment because of these two solar photovoltaic cell panels stretching, extensions increased light-receiving area be 14m
2
Under standard sunshine condition (1000 watts/sq m), the electric power of exporting on the solar panel of 1 sq m is by 130 watts of calculating, solar-energy photo-voltaic cell 30 m when then two solar photovoltaic cell panels of present embodiment outwards stretch simultaneously
2Can obtain the electric power output of nearly 4kw.
Embodiment 2
The utility model is implemented on the 13m passenger vehicle.Present embodiment bus crest slab structure is by solar photovoltaic cell panel retainer 5, and ceiling solar photovoltaic cell panel 1, repository solar photovoltaic cell panel 7, solar photovoltaic cell panel repository 8,9, solar photovoltaic cell panel move slideway and form.It above the solar photovoltaic cell panel retainer the fixing photovoltaic battery panel ceiling 2 of laying solar-energy photo-voltaic cell 1; Divide two-layer below the ceiling; Be the solar photovoltaic cell panel repository; The solar photovoltaic cell panel 7 of following ground floor solar photovoltaic cell panel repository 8 stretches left, and the solar photovoltaic cell panel 7 of second layer solar photovoltaic cell panel repository 9 stretches to the right, like Fig. 3 and shown in Figure 4.
The long 13m of 13m passenger vehicle, wide 2.5m, this bus crest slab process the matrix ceiling of dark 4 ㎝, and the about 32.5m of the gross area can be installed
2Solar photovoltaic cell panel;
Two-layer solar photovoltaic cell panel repository 8,9 difference under the ceiling are opening to the left or to the right; Establish mobile slideway in the storehouse; Two packagedly have a long 13m; The support of the solar photovoltaic cell panel 7 of wide 2.5m is placed in two solar photovoltaic cell panel repositories respectively and moves on the slideway, and under control system control, two interior solar photovoltaic cell panels 7 of solar photovoltaic cell panel repository can be distinguished outside stretching, extension or inwardly withdrawal; Extend in the outer about 1.7m of solar photovoltaic cell panel, the light-receiving area of the solar photovoltaic cell panel of each layer is 22.1m under the ceiling
2, the light-receiving area of two layer solar photovoltaic battery panels is 44.2m altogether under the ceiling
2The light gross area that receives of three layer solar photovoltaic battery panels is 76.7m
2
Under standard sunshine condition (1000 watts/sq m), the electric power of exporting on the solar panel of 1 sq m is by 130 watts of calculating, present embodiment 76.7m
2Solar photovoltaic cell panel can obtain the electric power output of 10kw.
Claims (2)
1. bus crest slab structure that has the type of extension solar photovoltaic cell panel; It is characterized in that said ceiling structure is moved slideway and formed by solar photovoltaic cell panel retainer (5), ceiling solar photovoltaic cell panel (1), repository solar photovoltaic cell panel (3), solar photovoltaic cell panel repository (4), solar photovoltaic cell panel; Fixed placement solar panel (1) above the solar photovoltaic cell panel retainer (5) forms solar photovoltaic cell panel ceiling (2); Solar photovoltaic cell panel repository (4) is positioned between solar photovoltaic cell panel ceiling (2) and the passenger car top board (6); Be following one deck or two-layer; Be provided with solar photovoltaic cell panel in the solar photovoltaic cell panel repository and move slideway; Through control system control, the two solar photovoltaic cell panels as prescribed direction on the mobile slideway of solar photovoltaic cell panel repository that is positioned at the solar photovoltaic cell panel repository outwards stretches slip.
2. a kind of bus crest slab structure that has the type of extension solar photovoltaic cell panel according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Solar photovoltaic cell panel repository under the said ceiling can the right and left openings all, said two solar photovoltaic cell panels are stretched by the centre respectively to the left and right sides outward; Solar photovoltaic cell panel repository under the said ceiling is opening to the left or to the right also, and said solar photovoltaic cell panel stretches to the left or to the right outward.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220164103 CN202518091U (en) | 2012-04-18 | 2012-04-18 | Passenger car ceiling structure provided with extensible solar photovoltaic battery panels |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220164103 CN202518091U (en) | 2012-04-18 | 2012-04-18 | Passenger car ceiling structure provided with extensible solar photovoltaic battery panels |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202518091U true CN202518091U (en) | 2012-11-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220164103 Expired - Fee Related CN202518091U (en) | 2012-04-18 | 2012-04-18 | Passenger car ceiling structure provided with extensible solar photovoltaic battery panels |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202518091U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106788201A (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2017-05-31 | 山东海德阳光太阳能有限公司 | A kind of foldable photovoltaic system |
| CN110958379A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-03 | 天津永汇仁恒科技股份有限公司 | Portable intelligent monitoring device |
| CN111024903A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-17 | 天津永汇仁恒科技股份有限公司 | Air quality real-time monitoring station |
-
2012
- 2012-04-18 CN CN 201220164103 patent/CN202518091U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106788201A (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2017-05-31 | 山东海德阳光太阳能有限公司 | A kind of foldable photovoltaic system |
| CN106788201B (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2018-05-22 | 天津开合电力科技有限公司 | A kind of foldable photovoltaic system |
| CN110958379A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-03 | 天津永汇仁恒科技股份有限公司 | Portable intelligent monitoring device |
| CN111024903A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-17 | 天津永汇仁恒科技股份有限公司 | Air quality real-time monitoring station |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121107 Termination date: 20190418 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |