CN202512446U - Sun axis synchronizer - Google Patents
Sun axis synchronizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202512446U CN202512446U CN2012201455551U CN201220145555U CN202512446U CN 202512446 U CN202512446 U CN 202512446U CN 2012201455551 U CN2012201455551 U CN 2012201455551U CN 201220145555 U CN201220145555 U CN 201220145555U CN 202512446 U CN202512446 U CN 202512446U
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- installing plate
- gear
- synchrodyne
- flange
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the field of solar energy development and application, and particularly discloses a synchronizer capable of automatically keeping in parallel with sun axis. A sun axis synchronizer comprises a sun tracker, a vertical tracking system, a horizontal tracking system and a rack and box system, wherein the vertical tracking system comprises a vertical rotating shaft (5), a vertical rotating bracket (6), a vertical rotating micro motor (8), a vertical gear (9) and a worm A (10); the horizontal tracking system comprises a main shaft (11), a horizontal gear positioning pin sleeve (12), a vertical rotating micro motor (13), a horizontal gear (14), a worm B (16), a bearing or bearing seat (19) and a carrying seat (21); and the rack and box system comprises a connecting flange (3), a flange hole (4), a protection box (7), a mounting plate (15), a mounting plate flange (17), a bearing housing (18), a synchronizer stand (19), a stand flange (20) and the sun tracker (1). The sun axis synchronizer has the function of automatically tracking the sun axis and sending an actuation instruction to a transmission component, so that the sun axis synchronizer guarantees that the solar energy acquisition device is kept in a vertical state with the sun axis all the time.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the field of solar energy development, particularly a kind of sun optical axis synchrodyne.
Background technology
Solar energy is the energy from the outside of the earth celestial body, and the overwhelming majority of people institute energy requirement is all directly or indirectly from the sun.Sun power is the hydrogen nuclei huge energy that fusion discharges when superhigh temperature, and sun power is the treasure-house of the human energy, all derives from the sun like fossil energy, tellurian wind energy, biomass energy.The utilization of sun power be divided into indirect utilization sun power and with directly utilize two kinds of sun power, like: indirect utilization fossil energy, biomass energy arranged; Directly utilize heat collector (flat plate collector, light collecting heat collector), solar cell etc. are arranged.In the application practice of sun power, how to guarantee that collector remains vertical with sun optical axis, be the gordian technique of collector performance maximum efficiency.In existing solar collector, be not have employing and sun optical axis simultaneous techniques mostly, these solar collectors just can effectively improve the maximal value of solar energy acquisition if can install sun optical axis synchrodyne.
Summary of the invention
The present invention's purpose is to disclose a kind of sun optical axis synchrodyne to society; Sun optical axis synchrodyne of the present invention; Have the real-time follow-up solar source and make coupled solar energy acquisition member remain with sun optical axis perpendicular characteristics, make the solar energy acquisition member obtain the effective value that utilizes sun power the highest.
The invention has the advantages that.
1, real-time follow-up.The real-time and precise tracks sunlight; It is the determinative of decision solar thermal collector work efficiency; Sun optical axis synchrodyne of the present invention; Have in real time, precisely and adjust the function that parallels with sun optical axis, the solar energy heating device is remained with sun optical axis be in vertical state, to obtain the maximum effect value of sunlight collector.
2, compact conformation.Sun optical axis synchrodyne of the present invention, vertical rotation with horizontally rotate two system, a machine breathes out, compare with the synchrodyne that two systems disperse to install have compact conformation, manufacturing standard, widely used advantage.
3, simple installation, sun optical axis synchrodyne of the present invention is provided with the connector of other solar energy heating devices and is fixedly connected mouthful, for the effect that improves solar thermal collector provides reliable guidance.
4, equipment is easy to get.Main equipment of the present invention is conventional former device, makes things convenient for the buying and the product manufacturing of equipment.
Technical scheme of the present invention is to realize like this.
A kind of sunlight axle synchrodyne comprises, sunlight tracker, vertical tracker, horizontal tracker and frame cabinet system; Described vertical tracker comprises, vertical rotating shaft (5), vertical runing rest (6), vertically rotates micromotor (8), vertical gear (9), worm screw A (10); Described horizontal tracker comprises, main shaft (11), horizontal gear set pin sleeve (12), horizontally rotates micromotor (13), horizontal gear (14), worm screw B (16), bearing or bearing seat (19); Described frame cabinet system comprises joint flange (3), flange hole (4), guard box (7), installing plate (15), installing plate flange (17), bearing holder (housing, cover) (18), synchrodyne support (19), support flange (20); Described sunlight tracker (1) has from motion tracking sunshine axle and to drive disk assembly and sends the function of action command, makes sunlight axle synchrodyne ensure that the solar energy acquisition device remains with the sunlight axle and is in vertical state; It is characterized in that described vertical gear (9) through vertical rotating shaft (5), is installed on the vertical runing rest (6) that is positioned at installing plate (15) center; Described vertical gear (9) only on the position at three-sixs' o'clock, is provided with gear, in 90 ° scope, does vertical movement to satisfy sunlight axle synchrodyne; Described vertical gear (9); Prune its diameter 1/4th with top, and the vertical gear (9) of six o'clock-twelve-hour direction extended, form the installation position (2) of sunlight tracker (1); Sunlight tracker (1), the installation position (2) that is installed on extension is foremost; On the end position of described elongated end, be provided with vertical gear (9) to joint flange vertical, that be square (3); On the described joint flange (3), be provided with flange hole (4), so that be connected with the sampler of sun power; Described vertical rotation micromotor (8) is installed on the below of vertical gear (9), vertically rotates in the rotating shaft of micromotor (8), is provided with worm screw A (10); Described worm screw A (10) matches with vertical gear (9), starts vertical rotation micromotor (8), and vertical gear (9) can be done the vertical movement in 90 ° of scopes; Described horizontal gear (14), the structure of semicircular in shape is positioned on the center line of installing plate (15); Described horizontal gear (14), through horizontal gear set pin sleeve (12), by the pin pin fixed after, be fixedly installed on the main shaft (11) that passes installing plate (15); Described horizontal gear (14) matches with the worm screw B (16) that horizontally rotates on the micromotor (13), starts to horizontally rotate micromotor (13), and all parts that are installed on the installing plate can in 180 ° of scopes, be done the motion of level along with installing plate.
On the center line of described installing plate (15), be provided with the circular hole that main shaft (11) passes.
Further, described installing plate (15) on it, is equipped with the parts of vertical tracker and horizontal tracker, described vertical runing rest (6), vertically rotates micromotor (8), is installed on the center line of installing plate (15); Its of described installing plate (15) center line down, through being connected with installing plate flange (17), installing plate (15) be installed on synchrodyne support (19) on.
Further, described installing plate flange (17), its top is the round pie structure, on the periphery of " cake ", is provided with the screw that is connected with installing plate (15), makes installing plate (15) and installing plate flange (17) integrator.
Further, the center of described installing plate flange (17) is provided with the mounting groove of bearing (21), in the mounting groove, is embedded with bearing (21).
Institute is further, and the bottom of described installing plate flange (17) is provided with bearing holder (housing, cover) (18), and bearing sleeve (18) is overlapping on the bearing (19) that is positioned at main shaft (11) bottom.
Further, described installing plate flange (17) through bearing (19) and bearing (21), is closely overlapping on main shaft (11).
Said main shaft (11), the circular hole that is positioned on installing plate (15) center line is passed in its upper end, and with closely socket of the horizontal gear set pin sleeve (12) that is positioned at horizontal gear (14) center, horizontal gear (14) through fixed pin, is fixedly installed on the main shaft (11); Described main shaft (11) lower end is fixed on the synchrodyne support (19).
Described synchrodyne support (19) is the peviform structure of back-off.
Further, the top of synchrodyne support (19) is provided with the mount pad of bearing (19).
Further, the basin of the synchrodyne support (19) of described peviform structure promptly is support flange (20) along last, and support flange (20) can be connected with other design part through set support flange hole on it.
On the center line of described guard box (7) top near first half, be provided with and the corresponding rectangular groove of vertical gear (9), vertical gear (9) can not be protected the influence of case (7) when doing vertical movement; Describedly be installed on clamoring on the installing plate (11), parts, the protection of protected case (7).
Described sunlight tracker (1) has from motion tracking sunshine axle and to drive disk assembly and sends the function of action command, makes sunlight axle synchrodyne ensure that the solar energy acquisition device remains with the sunlight axle and is in vertical state.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a complete machine structure synoptic diagram of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 assembles synoptic diagram for the present invention.
Embodiment
Fig. 1; The unified mark title of Fig. 2 is: sunlight tracker (1); Installation position (2); Joint flange (3); Flange hole (4); Vertical rotating shaft (5); Vertical runing rest (6); Guard box (7); Vertical rotation micromotor (8); Vertical gear (9); Worm screw A (10); Main shaft (11); Horizontal gear set pin sleeve (12); Horizontally rotate micromotor (13); Horizontal gear (14); Installing plate (15); Worm screw B (16); Installing plate flange (17); Bearing holder (housing, cover) (18); Synchrodyne support (19); Support flange (20); Bearing (21).
Describe the present invention in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, described a kind of sunlight axle synchrodyne comprises, sunlight tracker, vertical tracker, horizontal tracker and frame cabinet system.
Like Fig. 1, shown in 2, described vertical tracker comprises, vertical rotating shaft (5), vertical runing rest (6), vertically rotates micromotor (8), vertical gear (9), worm screw A (10).
Like Fig. 1, shown in 2, described horizontal tracker comprises, main shaft (11), horizontal gear set pin sleeve (12), horizontally rotates micromotor (13), horizontal gear (14), worm screw B (16), bearing or bearing seat (19).
Like Fig. 1, shown in 2, described frame cabinet system comprises joint flange (3), flange hole (4), guard box (7), installing plate (15), installing plate flange (17), bearing holder (housing, cover) (18), synchrodyne support (19), support flange (20).
Like Fig. 1, shown in 2, described sunlight tracker (1) has from motion tracking sunshine axle and to drive disk assembly and sends the function of action command, makes sunlight axle synchrodyne ensure that the solar energy acquisition device remains with the sunlight axle and is in vertical state.
Like Fig. 1, shown in 2, described vertical gear (9) through vertical rotating shaft (5), is installed on the vertical runing rest (6) that is positioned at installing plate (15) center; Described vertical gear (9) only on the position at three-sixs' o'clock, is provided with gear, in 90 ° scope, does vertical movement to satisfy sunlight axle synchrodyne.
Like Fig. 1, shown in 2, described vertical gear (9), 1/4th above parts of its diameter of pruning, the installation position (2) of formation sunlight tracker (1), sunlight tracker (1) is installed on installation position (2) foremost.
Like Fig. 1, shown in 2; Described vertical gear (9) six o'clock twelve-hour direction on, be provided with vertical gear (9) to joint flange vertical, that be square (3), on the joint flange (3); Be provided with flange hole (4), so that be connected with the sampler of sun power.
Like Fig. 1, shown in 2, described vertical rotation micromotor (8) is installed on the below of vertical gear (9), vertically rotates in the rotating shaft in micromotor (8) the place ahead, is provided with worm screw A (10); Described worm screw A (10) matches with vertical gear (9), starts vertical rotation micromotor (8), and vertical gear (9) can be done the vertical movement in 90 ° of scopes.
Like Fig. 1, shown in 2, described horizontal gear (14), the structure of semicircular in shape is positioned on the center line of installing plate (15); Described horizontal gear (14), through horizontal gear set pin sleeve (12), by the pin pin fixed after, be fixedly installed on the main shaft (11) that passes installing plate (15).
Like Fig. 1, shown in 2; Described horizontal gear (14) matches with the worm screw B (16) that horizontally rotates on the micromotor (13), starts to horizontally rotate micromotor (13), and all parts that are installed on the installing plate can be along with installing plate; In 180 ° of scopes, do the motion of level.
As shown in Figure 2, described installing plate (15) on it, is equipped with the parts of vertical tracker and horizontal tracker; Described vertical runing rest (6), vertically rotate micromotor (8), be installed on the center line of installing plate (15); Its of described installing plate (15) center line down, through being connected with installing plate flange (17), installing plate (15) be installed on synchrodyne support (19) on.
As shown in Figure 2, described installing plate flange (17), its top is the round pie structure, on the periphery of " cake ", is provided with the screw that is connected with installing plate (15), makes installing plate (15) and installing plate flange (17) integrator.
As shown in Figure 2, the center of described installing plate flange (17) is provided with the mounting groove of bearing (21), in the mounting groove, is embedded with bearing (21).
Said main shaft (11), the circular hole that is positioned on installing plate (15) center line is passed in its upper end, and with closely socket of the horizontal gear set pin sleeve (12) that is positioned at horizontal gear (14) center, horizontal gear (14) through fixed pin, is fixedly installed on the main shaft (11); Described main shaft (11) lower end is fixed on the synchrodyne support (19).
Described synchrodyne support (19) is the peviform structure of back-off.
As shown in Figure 2, the top of synchrodyne support (19) is provided with the mount pad of bearing (19).
As shown in Figure 2, the basin of the synchrodyne support (19) of described peviform structure promptly is support flange (20) along last, and support flange (20) can be connected with other design part through set support flange hole on it.
As shown in Figure 2, on the center line of described guard box (7) top near first half, be provided with and the corresponding rectangular groove of vertical gear (9), vertical gear (9) can not be protected the influence of case (7) when doing vertical movement; Describedly be installed on clamoring on the installing plate (11), parts, the protection of protected case (7).
The present invention adopts known sunlight tracker (1), has from motion tracking sunshine axle and to drive disk assembly to send the function of action command, makes sunlight axle synchrodyne ensure that the solar energy acquisition device remains with the sunlight axle and is in vertical state; Described sunlight tracker (1) is installed on the installation position (2) of vertical gear (9) top sunlight tracker (1) foremost.
Claims (6)
1. a sunlight axle synchrodyne comprises, sunlight tracker, vertical tracker, horizontal tracker and frame cabinet system; Described vertical tracker comprises, vertical rotating shaft (5), vertical runing rest (6), vertically rotates micromotor (8), vertical gear (9), worm screw A (10); Described horizontal tracker comprises, main shaft (11), horizontal gear set pin sleeve (12), horizontally rotates micromotor (13), horizontal gear (14), worm screw B (16), bearing or bearing seat (19); Described frame cabinet system comprises joint flange (3), flange hole (4), guard box (7), installing plate (15), installing plate flange (17), bearing holder (housing, cover) (18), synchrodyne support (19), support flange (20); Described sunlight tracker (1) has from motion tracking sunshine axle and to drive disk assembly and sends the function of action command, makes sunlight axle synchrodyne ensure that the solar energy acquisition device remains with the sunlight axle and is in vertical state; It is characterized in that described vertical gear (9) through vertical rotating shaft (5), is installed on the vertical runing rest (6) that is positioned at installing plate (15) center; Described vertical gear (9) only on the position at three-sixs' o'clock, is provided with gear, in 90 ° scope, does vertical movement to satisfy sunlight axle synchrodyne; Described vertical gear (9); / 4th above parts of pruning its diameter, and the vertical gear (9) of six o'clock-twelve-hour direction extended, the installation position (2) of sunlight tracker (1) formed; Sunlight tracker (1) is installed on installation position (2) foremost; Described elongated end the position on, be provided with vertical gear (9) to joint flange vertical, that be square (3); On the described joint flange (3), be provided with flange hole (4), so that be connected with the sampler of sun power; Described vertical rotation micromotor (8) is installed on the below of vertical gear (9), vertically rotates in the rotating shaft of micromotor (8), is provided with worm screw A (10); Described worm screw A (10) matches with vertical gear (9), starts vertical rotation micromotor (8), and vertical gear (9) can be done the vertical movement in 90 ° of scopes; Described horizontal gear (14), the structure of semicircular in shape is positioned on the center line of installing plate (15); Described horizontal gear (14), through horizontal gear set pin sleeve (12), by the pin pin fixed after, be fixedly installed on the main shaft (11) that passes installing plate (15); Described horizontal gear (14) matches with the worm screw B (16) that horizontally rotates on the micromotor (13), starts to horizontally rotate micromotor (13), and all parts that are installed on the installing plate can in 180 ° of scopes, be done the motion of level along with installing plate.
2. sunlight axle synchrodyne according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described installing plate (15); On it; The parts of vertical tracker and horizontal tracker are installed, and under it, installing plate (15) is connected with synchrodyne support (19) through installing plate flange (17); The top of described installing plate flange (17) is the round pie structure, and the periphery of " cake " is provided with the screw that is connected with installing plate (15), links into an integrated entity with installing plate (15); The center of described installing plate flange (17) is embedded with bearing (21); The bottom of described installing plate flange (17) is provided with bearing holder (housing, cover) (18), and bearing sleeve (18) is overlapping on the bearing (19) that is positioned at main shaft (11) bottom; Described installing plate flange (17) through bearing (19) and bearing (21), is closely overlapping on main shaft (11).
3. sunlight axle synchrodyne according to claim 1; It is characterized in that said main shaft (11) passes the upper end of installing plate (15); Be connected with the horizontal gear set pin sleeve (12) that is positioned at horizontal gear (14) center, horizontal gear (14) is fixedly installed on the main shaft (11); Described main shaft (11) lower end is fixed on the synchrodyne support (19).
4. sunlight axle synchrodyne according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described synchrodyne support (19) is the peviform structure of back-off; The top of synchrodyne support (19) is provided with the mount pad of bearing (19); The basin of the synchrodyne support (19) of described peviform structure promptly is support flange (20) along last, and support flange (20) can be connected with other design part through set support flange hole on it.
5. sunlight axle synchrodyne according to claim 1; It is characterized in that, on the center line of described guard box (7) top near first half, be provided with and the corresponding rectangular groove of vertical gear (9); Vertical gear (9) can not be protected the influence of case (7) when doing vertical movement; Describedly be installed on clamoring on the installing plate (11), parts, the protection of protected case (7).
6. sunlight axle synchrodyne according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; The present invention adopts known sunlight tracker (1); Have from motion tracking sunshine axle and to drive disk assembly and send the function of action command, make sunlight axle synchrodyne ensure that the solar energy acquisition device remains with the sunlight axle and be in vertical state; Described sunlight tracker (1) is installed on the installation position (2) of vertical gear (9) top sunlight tracker (1) foremost.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2012201455551U CN202512446U (en) | 2012-04-10 | 2012-04-10 | Sun axis synchronizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2012201455551U CN202512446U (en) | 2012-04-10 | 2012-04-10 | Sun axis synchronizer |
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CN202512446U true CN202512446U (en) | 2012-10-31 |
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CN2012201455551U Expired - Lifetime CN202512446U (en) | 2012-04-10 | 2012-04-10 | Sun axis synchronizer |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102637042A (en) * | 2012-04-10 | 2012-08-15 | 李万红 | Solar optical axis synchronous machine |
CN104765383A (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-07-08 | 宁波大智机械科技有限公司 | Wind power and solar power combined power generation device |
CN104777852A (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-07-15 | 宁波大智机械科技有限公司 | Rotary driving device for solar panel |
-
2012
- 2012-04-10 CN CN2012201455551U patent/CN202512446U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102637042A (en) * | 2012-04-10 | 2012-08-15 | 李万红 | Solar optical axis synchronous machine |
CN104765383A (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-07-08 | 宁波大智机械科技有限公司 | Wind power and solar power combined power generation device |
CN104777852A (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-07-15 | 宁波大智机械科技有限公司 | Rotary driving device for solar panel |
WO2016169298A1 (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2016-10-27 | 宁波大智机械科技有限公司 | Rotary drive device for solar panel |
CN104777852B (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2019-04-23 | 宁波大智机械科技股份有限公司 | A kind of rotation drive device for solar panels |
CN104765383B (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2019-06-07 | 宁波大智机械科技股份有限公司 | A kind of wind-solar combined generating set |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20121031 Effective date of abandoning: 20130828 |
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RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |