CN202510221U - Hybrid engine accessories drive system - Google Patents
Hybrid engine accessories drive system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202510221U CN202510221U CN2012200386342U CN201220038634U CN202510221U CN 202510221 U CN202510221 U CN 202510221U CN 2012200386342 U CN2012200386342 U CN 2012200386342U CN 201220038634 U CN201220038634 U CN 201220038634U CN 202510221 U CN202510221 U CN 202510221U
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- engine
- pulley
- generator
- crank pulley
- drive system
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a hybrid engine accessories drive system. The hybrid engine accessories drive system comprises a unidirectional overrunning crank pulley, a tensioning wheel, a generator pulley, a pulley of a power-assisted steering pump, a water pump pulley, a pulley of an air condition compressor, a poly V-rib belt and an engine crankshaft. The engine accessories are orderly connected to an outer ring of the unidirectional overrunning crank pulley through the poly V-rib belt. An inner ring of the unidirectional overrunning crank pulley is connected rigidly with the engine crankshaft. When the engine works normally, the unidirectional overrunning crank pulley is in a combined state to drive the engine accessories. When the engine stops, the unidirectional overrunning crank pulley is in a separated state, and a generator drives the accessories, thereby solving many problems brought by interruption of the accessories during the shut down period of the engine. The engine accessories are good in succession, and have the advantages of low implementation cost, high reliability and the like, and are suitable for all hybrid automobiles except BSG (Belt Driven Starter Generator).
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to automobile technical field, specifically is a kind of hybrid power engine accessory drive system.
Background technique
In the face of the exhaustion of petroleum resources, soaring oil prices is the reality that we have to face, and resource deficient and to the pollution of the earth all impels all over the world government and knowledgeable people to actively seeking good plan future.Under this background, new-energy automobile has obtained development rapidly, wherein; The promotion and application of hybrid vehicle obtain significant progress; After adopting mixed power, internal-combustion engine working zone commonly used is adjusted to the optimum condition that oil consumption is low, pollution is few, when quickening; Need high-power output, the power of IC engine insufficient section is replenished by battery; Load after a little while, power more than needed can generate electricity and charge the battery because the sustainable work of internal-combustion engine, battery can constantly obtain charging again, so its stroke is the same with general-utility car, and can reclaim the energy of braking, descending and idling operation very easily; During low speed driving, can close down internal-combustion engine,, realize " zero " discharging by the battery single driving.General sharp this of present Japanese Toyota takes the lead in this art, and realized industrial scale production, and accumulative total is sold above 3,000,000; This achievement is enough to explain that the growth momentum of current mixed power is very powerful; Japan not only, US and European all has the product of oneself constantly to release in this field, though new-energy automobile has multiple pattern and scheme available; But popularization hybrid vehicle; Have and need not existing automobile Infrastructure is carried out any transformation, fully with the same advantage of use regular fuel automobile, so mixed power and plug-in hybrid-power automobile will be the major technique means of new-energy automobile future development.
The model utility content
The utility model provides a kind of hybrid power engine accessory drive system for solving the technical problem that exists in the known technology, and this system not only can solve mixed power accessory drive problem, and can reduce mixed power cost, raising reliability.
The technological scheme that the utility model is taked for the technical problem that exists in the solution known technology is: a kind of hybrid power engine accessory drive system; Comprise: mono-directional overrun crank pulley, Idle wheel, generator pulley, power-assisted steering pump belt pulley, engine water pump belt pulley, air condition compressor belt pulley, poly Vbelt, engine crankshaft; It is characterized in that; Said mono-directional overrun crank pulley outer ring is connected through poly Vbelt with said Idle wheel, generator pulley, power-assisted steering pump belt pulley, engine water pump belt pulley, air condition compressor belt pulley, and said mono-directional overrun crank pulley inner ring and engine crankshaft are rigidly connected; During the motor proper functioning, the mono-directional overrun crank pulley is in bonding state, uses the engine-driving annex; When engine shutdown, the mono-directional overrun crank pulley is in separated state, is worked by the generator drive engine accessory power rating.
The integrated motor of said generator has generator and motor function.
Advantage and the good effect that the utlity model has are:
1) engine accessory power rating can use driven in two modes, guarantees that annexes such as air-conditioning, servosteering, water pump keep continuous operation.
2) during the engine shutdown; Utilize the generator drive annex, through the mono-directional overrun crank pulley engine crankshaft is isolated, generator only drives the annex operation; Guaranteeing effectively to reduce electric generator/electric motor power under the constant prerequisite of original accessory drive structure.
3) the engine accessory power rating inheritance is good, is particularly suitable on the orthodox car basis, reequiping mixed power, for mixed power reduces cost, improves reliability and industrialization provides a kind of good solution.
4) can be applied to all hybrid vehicles except that BSG.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
The structural representation that Fig. 2 is connected with automobile brake power-assisted vacuum pump through electric control clutch for the utility model engine accessory power rating.
Among the figure: 1, mono-directional overrun crank pulley outer ring, 2, mono-directional overrun crank pulley inner ring, 3, Idle wheel; 4, generator pulley, 5, power-assisted steering pump belt pulley, 6, the engine water pump belt pulley; 7, air condition compressor belt pulley, 8, poly Vbelt, 9, engine crankshaft; 10, generator, 11, electric control clutch, 12, vacuum pump.
Embodiment
For further understanding summary of the invention, characteristics and the effect of the utility model, the following examples of giving an example now, and conjunction with figs. specifies as follows:
See also Fig. 1; A kind of hybrid power engine accessory drive system; Comprise the mono-directional overrun crank pulley, Idle wheel 3, generator pulley 4, power-assisted steering pump belt pulley 5, engine water pump belt pulley 6 and the air condition compressor belt pulley 7 that connect successively through poly Vbelt; The outer ring 1 of said mono-directional overrun crank pulley is connected with above-mentioned engine accessory power rating, and the inner ring 2 and the engine crankshaft 9 of said mono-directional overrun crank pulley are rigidly connected.
When the motor proper functioning, the mono-directional overrun crank pulley is in bonding state, by the engine-driving annex; When engine shutdown, the mono-directional overrun crank pulley is in separated state, by the engine-driving annex.
The working principle of the utility model:
The difference in use of orthodox car motor and hybrid power engine:
The orthodox car motor is in running state all the time in driving procedure; Have only part operating mode motor to be in the oil-break state, though the motor oil-break, motor still keeps certain rotating speed operation; So as far as orthodox car; Engine accessory power rating is in running state all the time, is that annex provides power through engine crankshaft belt pulley, ensures the realization of the required various functions of automobile.
The hybrid vehicle then working state with traditional motor car engine is different, and in the mixed power, there is shutdown mode in motor; In this state, motor and annex all will quit work, and can not realize the various function requirements of conventional vehicles; The measure that present mixed power is taked annex is: the engine accessory power rating motorized; Air-conditioning for example, water pump etc., the employing of these measures; Certainly will increase corresponding cost and complexity, the inheritance missionary society of former engine accessory power rating is brought such as many problems such as cost raising, reliability reduction, the increases of maintaining workload.
For addressing the above problem; The utility model provides above-mentioned hybrid power engine accessory drive system; Existing working principle with above-mentioned hybrid power engine accessory drive system is narrated as follows: the mono-directional overrun crank pulley is transmitting torque in one direction; When motor normally moved, the mono-directional overrun crank pulley was in bonding state, and annex that engine-driving is with turns round; For servosteering, engine cooling water pump, air-conditioning, generator etc. provide power, identical with the driving mode of traditional vehicle; When motor was in outage state, the mono-directional overrun crank pulley was in separated state, and generator becomes motor drives annex individual operation, and at this moment, engine crankshaft remains static.This model utility is utilized the characteristic of mono-directional overrun crank pulley unidirectional delivery torsion, during engine shutdown, through the mono-directional overrun crank pulley engine crankshaft is isolated, and has solved the problem of accessory drive in the engine shutdown state.Owing to can use the generator drive engine accessory power rating, make the original annex of motor under two kinds of mode condition, to work, and will hybrid power engine annex motorized.
The degree of vacuum problem, automobile brake adopts the vacuum servo mode, increases Braking efficiency; Its degree of vacuum is taken from engine intake manifold, and when engine shutdown, engine intake manifold can not provide corresponding degree of vacuum; Under this pattern; Obtaining degree of vacuum has two kinds of approach, and a kind of is to adopt electricity to drive vacuum pump, and a kind of in addition is to utilize engine accessory power rating to drive vacuum pump.When utilizing engine accessory power rating to drive vacuum pump; Between annex and the vacuum pump electric control clutch need be housed, see also Fig. 2, generator pulley 4, generator 10 and electric control clutch 11 are connected through generator shaft successively; Vacuum pump 12 is connected with motor shaft through electric control clutch 11; When the motor proper functioning, electric control clutch breaks off, and degree of vacuum is taken from engine intake manifold; When motor was in outage state, electric control clutch 11 started or stoped vacuum pump as required, guaranteed automobile brake vacuum servo ability proper functioning; Similar diesel generator band vacuum pump arrangement, the diesel generator rear end connects vacuum pump, during the vacuum pump high speed operation; That motor is that vacuum pump provides is lubricated, sealing and cooling are oily with pressure lubrication; With DENG institute difference, can select the self-lubricating vacuum pump for use through using electric control clutch, cancellation pressure lubrication oil oil pipe.
Although combine accompanying drawing that the preferred embodiment of the utility model is described above; But the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, and above-mentioned embodiment only is schematically, is not restrictive; Those of ordinary skill in the art is under the enlightenment of the utility model; Not breaking away under the scope situation that the utility model aim and claim protect, can also make a lot of forms, these all belong within the protection domain of the utility model.
Claims (4)
1. hybrid power engine accessory drive system; Comprise: mono-directional overrun crank pulley, Idle wheel (3), generator pulley (4), power-assisted steering pump belt pulley (5), engine water pump belt pulley (6), air condition compressor belt pulley (7), poly Vbelt (8), engine crankshaft (9); It is characterized in that; Said mono-directional overrun crank pulley outer ring (1) is connected through poly Vbelt (8) with said Idle wheel (3), generator pulley (4), power-assisted steering pump belt pulley (5), engine water pump belt pulley (6), air condition compressor belt pulley (7), and said mono-directional overrun crank pulley inner ring (2) is rigidly connected with engine crankshaft (9).
2. a kind of hybrid power engine accessory drive system according to claim 1 is characterized in that said mono-directional overrun crank pulley is in bonding state when the motor proper functioning, drives engine accessory power rating; When engine shutdown, generator becomes the motoring annex, and said mono-directional overrun crank pulley is in separated state, and it is static that engine crankshaft keeps, and does not follow the annex motion.
3. a kind of hybrid power engine accessory drive system according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the integrated motor of said generator (10) has generator and motor function.
4. a kind of hybrid power engine accessory drive system according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; During the engine shutdown; The required degree of vacuum acquiring way of brake boost: adopt electricity driving vacuum pump or utilize engine accessory power rating to drive vacuum pump, when utilizing engine accessory power rating to drive vacuum pump, electric control clutch (11) is housed between annex and the vacuum pump (12).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2012200386342U CN202510221U (en) | 2012-02-07 | 2012-02-07 | Hybrid engine accessories drive system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2012200386342U CN202510221U (en) | 2012-02-07 | 2012-02-07 | Hybrid engine accessories drive system |
Publications (1)
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CN202510221U true CN202510221U (en) | 2012-10-31 |
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CN2012200386342U Expired - Lifetime CN202510221U (en) | 2012-02-07 | 2012-02-07 | Hybrid engine accessories drive system |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102555764A (en) * | 2012-02-07 | 2012-07-11 | 天津清源电动车辆有限责任公司 | Hybrid engine accessory driving system |
CN107709730A (en) * | 2015-06-08 | 2018-02-16 | 日产自动车株式会社 | Vehicle auxiliary machine driver |
CN110715032A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2020-01-21 | 一汽轿车股份有限公司 | Overrunning belt pulley system of automobile alternating-current generator |
CN113513405A (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2021-10-19 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | Hybrid vehicle's engine train and hybrid vehicle |
-
2012
- 2012-02-07 CN CN2012200386342U patent/CN202510221U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102555764A (en) * | 2012-02-07 | 2012-07-11 | 天津清源电动车辆有限责任公司 | Hybrid engine accessory driving system |
CN107709730A (en) * | 2015-06-08 | 2018-02-16 | 日产自动车株式会社 | Vehicle auxiliary machine driver |
CN107709730B (en) * | 2015-06-08 | 2019-04-05 | 日产自动车株式会社 | Vehicle auxiliary machine driver |
US10927928B2 (en) | 2015-06-08 | 2021-02-23 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Auxiliary machine-driving device for vehicle |
CN110715032A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2020-01-21 | 一汽轿车股份有限公司 | Overrunning belt pulley system of automobile alternating-current generator |
CN113513405A (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2021-10-19 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | Hybrid vehicle's engine train and hybrid vehicle |
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Legal Events
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20121031 |