CN202506571U - Chinese medicine ointment applicator - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a Chinese medicine ointment applicator. The Chinese medicine ointment applicator comprises an upper part, a middle part and a lower part, wherein the upper part comprises an interlayer constant temperature electrical heating ointment container, a piston for squeezing ointment, a matched fixing piece and a driving mechanism, the middle part comprises an operation bracket capable of being raised or laid down and a table board used for ointment application operation, and the lower part is an ointment basic material container which is used for placing gauze pieces and is tightly attached to the operation bracket in the middle part. Chinese medicine ointment application treatment using the Chinese medicine ointment applicator is widely used in hospitals of Chinese medicine. The Chinese medicine ointment applicator is good in match with actual working strength, low in manufacturing cost, fast in application speed, convenient to carry, and quite wide in application. Besides, the Chinese medicine ointment applicator brings convenience to patients and nursing personnel, is beneficial for soon recovery of the patients, and has the advantages of being simple in structure, reasonable in design, safe and reliable, convenient and practical.

Description

The traditional Chinese medicinal ointment applicator of applying ointment or plaster

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of device of making plaster, particularly a kind of traditional Chinese medicinal ointment applicator of applying ointment or plaster.

Background technology

In the Chinese traditional treatment be one of conventional therapy, need medical personnel to utilize brush board on gauze, to smear the ointment shape that becomes to apply ointment or plaster repeatedly during clinical treatment, be affixed on the affected part and accomplish treatment through diseases such as plaster supplemental treatment bone fracture and the tissue contusion strains of applying ointment or plaster.So not only efficient is low and to occur ointment easily irregular, and medical personnel physical fatigue occurs owing to smear ointment for a long time, is prone to generation fatigability tenosynovitis for wrist joint and finger-joint.To this kind situation, be badly in need of a kind ofly can efficiently ointment being converted into the applicator of applying ointment or plaster, raise the efficiency and protect operator's health.

Therefore, provide a kind of simple in structure, easy and simple to handle, be widely used, the significant traditional Chinese medicinal ointment of practical function is applied ointment or plaster applicator, becomes one of this those skilled in the art problem anxious to be addressed.

The utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned weak point, for the patient provides a kind of simple in structure, easy and simple to handle, significant traditional Chinese medicinal ointment of effect applicator of applying ointment or plaster.

For realizing that the technical scheme that above-mentioned purpose the utility model is adopted is: a kind of traditional Chinese medicinal ointment applicator of applying ointment or plaster, it is characterized in that this applicator is divided into three parts in upper, middle and lower: top is interlayer constant temperature electrical heating ointment container, the piston of extruding ointment and fixing piece matched and driving mechanism; Mid portion is an operation carriage that can lift or put down and is used for the table top that ointment is smeared operation; The bottom is for holding the plaster substrate containers, is used to deposit gauze piece and itself and middle part carriage are close together.

Said applicator superstructure is:

Containing ointment constant temperature electric-heating container is the core on top, is round metal tubular structure, and just in time joint close of a cylindrical piston and container inner wall is arranged at its top, ointment thermostatic container bottom from the center of circle project partially afterwards weld a rectangle metal tube as medicine outlet; This container is fixed by the thermostatic container fixed mount, lays the electrical heating wire thermostat on the container outer wall;

Container top piston is a metal cylinder, is provided with the piston fixed arm the most on the top, and the piston fixed arm is provided with the hole, and the piston kinematic axis that is used to be through on the after-poppet is slidingly matched with it; Also be provided with the hole of passing on the piston actuated rifle bar that supplies control piston to move up and down simultaneously on the piston fixed arm; The fixing described piston actuated rifle bar of rifle bar locking nut is adopted in piston fixed arm upper end, and rifle bar leans on the piston rifle bar drive mechanism at applicator middle part; The piston top is provided with perforation, and the top is provided with a sealed screw that is used for the piston exhaust.

Said applicator central structure:

Said applicator middle part is divided into liftable operation carriage, the ointment brush is smeared slide block and three parts of rifle bar driving mechanism;

Liftable operation carriage is a metallic operation table top, comprises each assembly, and its main body is divided into two parts about carriage and the carriage following table, all is connected on the coaxial wheels, and wherein carriage following table and thermostatic container fixed mount are fixed; Two torsion springs are installed between carriage and the coaxial wheels; And the carriage both sides upwards respectively dispose cover slide rail and a slide rail fixed block, smear slide block so that the ointment brush to be installed, and respectively dispose a stage clip last during installation, and a groove is established in the carriage centre; A handle is established in this carriage right front;

Smear the elongated square steel tube of a band of welding handle on the slide block at the ointment brush, and be provided with piston rifle bar driving mechanism; A mould mounting groove is established in the bottom of carriage;

The center is provided with circle or square aperture on mould;

Piston rifle bar driving mechanism comprises the fixed sleeve part of the axle of rifle bar driving wheel, totally two up and down, be welded on the standing part of coaxial wheels, and make the rifle bar driving wheel be in level; The piston actuated rifle bar passes in the middle of the rifle bar driving wheel, and car has the spiral shell button measure-alike with rifle bar in the middle circular hole of rifle bar driving wheel, and the driving wheel outside is 45 ° of helical teeth; Interior driving wheel through connecting rod with rifle bar drive the hand-screw button and link to each other;

The ointment brush is smeared slide block and is comprised that an electrical heating constant temperature stainless steel slide block reaches in order to be installed in two installing holes on the guide rail, and its top motion arm of welding stretches out to the right, and a heat insulation bat-handle is installed at motion arm end points place; It is the thermostat metal slide block of a special-shaped band heating that brush is turned round.

Said applicator substructure:

Be provided with and hold the gauze piece container; A upright hole is opened at the positive on one's body middle part of box, and internal structure is provided with a supporting plate simultaneously, and four springs and one wear screw rod tight knob with lock;

The size of said supporting plate is basic and gauze piece is measure-alike; A stage clip is respectively laid at four angles, its underpart, and two snap closes of below, middle part installation of supporting plate will be worn screw rod and supporting plate is connected to form one; Wear the screw rod left end and be fixing head of screw, opposite side is provided with locking knob.

The beneficial effect of the utility model is: it is simple in structure, and is reasonable in design, safe and reliable, and direction, adjustable length are convenient and practical.The treatment of applying ointment or plaster of this Chinese medicine ointment is used generally in the hospital of traditional Chinese hospital, and the coupling of real work intensity is good, and its cost is low, smears fireballing and is convenient for carrying, and uses very extensive; For patient and nursing staff provide convenience, be beneficial to very much patient's early recovery.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure sketch map;

Fig. 2 is the utility model upper side TV structure sketch map;

Fig. 3 is the utility model top plan structure sketch map;

Fig. 4 is the utility model medial side TV structure sketch map;

Fig. 5 is that structural representation is faced at the utility model middle part;

Fig. 6 is the utility model middle part piston drive mechanism structural representation;

Fig. 7 is that the utility model middle part brush is smeared the slide block structure sketch map;

Fig. 8 is the utility model dressing container side-looking structural representation;

Fig. 9 is that the utility model dressing container is faced structural representation.

Among the figure:

1 rifle bar locking nut;

2 piston fixed arms;

3 piston kinematic axis;

4 piston actuated rifle bars;

5 thermostatic container fixed mounts;

6 container medicine outlets;

7 ointment brush is smeared slide block, the 7-1 slide block, and the 7-2 brush is smeared the slider track perforation;

8 slide block slide rail fixed blocks;

9 central core carriages, 9-1 carriage, 9-2 coaxial wheels, 9-3 handle, 9-4 groove, 9-5 carriage following table;

10 plaster substrate containers, the 10-3 head of screw, 10-4 stands the hole, the 10-5 supporting plate, the 10-6 snap close, the 10-7 stage clip, the 10-8 locking knob, 10-9 wears screw rod;

11 piston seal screws;

12 ointment are extruded piston;

13 constant temperature ointment containers;

14 brushes are smeared the slide block slide rail;

15 slide block driving handles;

16 rifle bar driving mechanisms, 16-1 fixed sleeve part, 16-2 rifle bar driving wheel, 16-3 hand-screw button, driving wheel in the 16-4 connecting rod, 16-5.

The specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, details are as follows to the specific embodiment, structure, the characteristic that provide according to the utility model:

As shown in Figure 1, this traditional Chinese medicinal ointment applicator of applying ointment or plaster is divided into three parts from top to bottom: top is interlayer constant temperature electrical heating ointment container 13, extrude piston 12 and the fixing piece matched and the driving mechanism of ointment; The middle part is an operation carriage that can lift or put down 9 and is used for the table top that ointment is smeared operation; Ointment is smeared action and also on this table top, is accomplished; The bottom is for holding plaster substrate containers 10, is used to deposit gauze piece and itself and middle part carriage 9 are close together.

Design about superstructure:

As shown in Figure 2, containing ointment constant temperature electric-heating container 13 is the cores on top, is round metal tubular structure, and fully loaded volume is 2 liters.Just in time joint close of a cylindrical piston 12 and container inner wall is arranged at its top, and the back partially 50mm of project welds a 20mm * 70mm rectangle metal tube as medicine outlet 6, pipe range 30mm in the position from the center of circle in ointment thermostatic container bottom.This container is fixed by thermostatic container fixed mount 5, lays the electrical heating wire thermostat on the container outer wall.In order to keep the ointment softness to be prone to extrude, and it is too rare uncontrollable to be unlikely to lotion again, will control this container constant temperature usually between 30-35 ℃.

Like Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3; Container top piston 12 is a metal cylinder; Weld a fixed arm 2 the most on the top, a macropore is arranged after fixed arm leans on, be used to be through on the piston kinematic axis 3 on the after-poppet and slide; Can make piston extrude ointment downwards, can take off piston and expose vessel port to rising to the top.Also be provided with an aperture on the fixed arm, rifle bar 4 upper ends that supply control piston to move up and down are passed, and this rifle bar is fixed with a nut 1 again in the fixed arm upper end, and rifle bar leans on the piston rifle bar driving mechanism 16 at applicator middle part to drive, and is as shown in Figure 6.A carefully perforation is established in the piston top, and the top is provided with a sealed screw 11, is used for the usefulness of the exhaust of piston.

Design about central structure:

Like Fig. 4, shown in Figure 5, part is divided into three parts in the applicator, can comprise 9-1 to the 9-5 minor structure by descending operation carriage 9, and the ointment brush is smeared slide block 7 and comprised 7-1 and 7-2 minor structure, and rifle bar driving mechanism 16 comprises that 16-1 is to the 16-5 minor structure.

Liftable operation carriage 9 is a metallic operation table top, comprises a plurality of assemblies.Its main body is divided into 9-1 and 9-5 two parts up and down, all is connected on the coaxial wheels of 9-2, and wherein 9-5 carriage following table is fixing with thermostatic container fixed mount 5, and 9-1 partly can rotate up and down.Two torsion springs are installed between 9-1 and the 9-2 coaxial wheels, are made carriage 9-1 partly be defaulted as the state of lifting.9-1 carriage both sides upwards respectively dispose a cover slide rail 14 and slide rail fixed block 8, smear slide block 7 so that the ointment brush to be installed, and on 14, respectively dispose a stage clip during installation, and making brush smear the slide block default location is the rear.One groove 9-4 is arranged, so that ointment form die blade to be installed in the middle of the 9-1 carriage.Handle 9-3 of this carriage right front welding, liftable or put down when supplying operator's left-handed operation.

As shown in Figure 5, brush the operation of smearing slide block for ease, on slide block, welded an elongated square steel tube of a band slide block driving handle 15.Rifle bar driving mechanism 16 is used for piston and extrudes ointment, comprises minor structure, sees the introduction of back for details.

A mould mounting groove is arranged at the bottom of carriage, can put into circular or square mould.The rectangle aluminium sheet that these mould overall dimensions are one 120mm * 140mm, thickness are 2.5 millimeters.Generally there are two kinds of circular open or square aperture the center on mould, the diameter 90mm of circular open, square aperture be 80mm * 80mm.Just in time be full of mould openings for ointment is smeared, shape intact is attractive in appearance, and going out dose will test, to confirm the dosage of every making one card.

As shown in Figure 6, the minor structure of piston rifle bar driving mechanism 16 is divided into five parts, and wherein 16-1 is the fixed sleeve part of the axle of rifle bar driving wheel 16-2, and totally two up and down, be welded on the standing part of 9-2 coaxial wheels, make the 16-2 driving wheel be in level.Rifle bar 4 passes in the middle of 16-2, and car has the spiral shell button measure-alike with rifle bar in the middle circular hole of 16-2 driving wheel, so should take turns when rotating, rifle bar will move up and down according to driving.The driving wheel outside is 45 ° of helical teeth.Driving internal gear 16-5 also is 45 ° of helical teeth, with just in time interlock of 16-2.Driving wheel links to each other with the rifle bar driving hand-screw button of 16-3 through the 16-4 connecting rod in the 16-5.When rotating 16-3 like this, rifle bar 4 will be driven to or move downward, and moves up and down thereby drive piston.

As shown in Figure 7, ointment brush is smeared slide block 7 also has minor structure, mainly comprises an electrical heating constant temperature stainless steel slide block 7-1 and perforation is installed for two slide rails of 7-2 that are installed on the guide rail.Be handled easily, its top will be welded a motion arm and stretched out to the right, and an adiabatic slide block driving handle 15 is installed at motion arm end points place, supplies operator's push-and-pull to accomplish brush and smears operation.It is the thermostat metal slide block of a special-shaped band heating that brush is turned round, during operation constant temperature 55-60 ℃, can make slide block sticking glutinous more ointment in the process of smearing, and guarantee ointment is evenly spread upon on the gauze.

Design about this applicator substructure:

Lowermost part is for holding gauze piece container 10.Have two effects: first is exactly to hold, and the secondth, (120mm * 120mm) jack-up is close to the below of carriage, smears action with convenient the support, has minor structure with gauze piece.

Like Fig. 8, shown in Figure 9,10-4 except the upright hole of an about 10mm of width is opened at the positive on one's body middle part of box, internal structure has 1 supporting plate 10-5, and 4 spring 10-7 and one wear screw rod 10-9 tight knob 10-8 three parts composition with lock.

The size of supporting plate is basic suitable with the gauze piece size, approximately 125mm * 125mm.A stage clip 10-7 is respectively laid at four angles, its underpart, and stage clip can push up carriage bottom, middle part with supporting plate when loosening fully.Two snap close 10-6 of below, middle part installation of supporting plate will wear screw rod 10-9 and supporting plate 10-5 reliably is integrally formed, and not influence to wear about screw rod simultaneously slightly in upright hole 10-4, to move up and down.Wearing the screw rod left end is a fixing head of screw 10-3, and opposite side settles a diameter to be not less than the knob 10-8 of 50mm.When knob 10-8 tightens, knob and left side head of screw will pin supporting plate, make to wear screw rod and supporting plate 10-5 no longer moves up and down.

Above mechanism brushes when smearing ointment to guarantee the operator, and supporting plate can not receive brush to smear operating pressure to be influenced to bottom offset, causes ointment to run and leaks.Simultaneously, after the operator unclamps middle part operation carriage, can stacked gauze piece not discharged ejection because of stage clip elastic force yet.

In actual the use, this traditional Chinese medicinal ointment applicator operating procedure of applying ointment or plaster is following:

(1) preparation

Container plunger is risen to the highest, open the ointment container upper cover, add 1 to 1.5 hydrargyrum oxydatum crudum cream, again with piston reset.Energising heating ointment container after waiting to get into constant temperature, is opened the piston seal screw, and left hand is held a hard paper and blocked medicine outlet, and rotating screw rod drive knob presses down piston, progressively air in the amount discharge container.To revolving the air emptying of ointment top in container when motionless, this moment the screwing hermetic screw.Open medicine outlet, continue slow rotating screw handle, after medicine outlet is stablized drug, stop the rotation, this moment, top preparation was accomplished; The screw rod knob of wearing in the gauze piece holding box is unscrewed, on the other hand downwards by another hand downwards by screwing again to proper height, install the gauze piece of q.s then, the preparation of bottom is carried out at this moment.On middle part operation carriage, install the plaster mould that will make, make it get into the operating position fully, energising heating brush is promptly accomplished whole preparation after smearing slide block entering constant temperature.

(2) make plaster

This applicator is placed on the general desktop, and the operator stands in the applicator front, and left hand is placed on the operating grip of middle part carriage, begins to accomplish successively the following steps operation then:

Action one, left hand will be operated carriage and depress, and it is set level fully, be pressed in the bottom and divide in the outlet of gauze piece holding box, set level state and before execution four, must keep;

Action two, operator's right hand unscrew the knob with lock of gauze piece holding box, below gauze piece under the effect of stage clip elastic force pushes up carriage naturally, and the knob of screwing again;

Action three, operator's right hand rotating screw rod drive knob, this moment, ointment was extruded to correspondence position, stopped the rotation after the observation extrusion capacity is suitable;

Action four, operator's right hand are held the handle of smearing slide block, and it is moved to foremost, decontrol handle, the slide block self-return; Loosen left hand this moment again, and carriage lifts return automatically.

Action five, operator take off and coat plaster, are placed on cooling on one side after folding, and begin to make next subsides again.

(3) shutdown and cleaning

Pull up attaching plug after making finishes, the applicator piston is risen to the highest, the cage knob of the rifle bar of outwarding winding takes off container cover.The flushing of container cover available water, container inner wall is cleaned with moist cotton ball soaked in alcohol or gauze.Mould and piston need disassemble the back water from carriage with it and clean.

Above-mentioned with reference to embodiment to this traditional Chinese medicinal ointment detailed description that applicator carries out of applying ointment or plaster, be illustrative rather than determinate, therefore in the variation and the modification that do not break away under the general plotting of the present invention, should belong within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. traditional Chinese medicinal ointment applicator of applying ointment or plaster, it is characterized in that this applicator is divided into three parts in upper, middle and lower: top is interlayer constant temperature electrical heating ointment container, the piston of extruding ointment and fixing piece matched and driving mechanism; Mid portion is an operation carriage that can lift or put down and is used for the table top that ointment is smeared operation; The bottom is for holding the plaster substrate containers, is used to deposit gauze piece and itself and middle part carriage are close together.

2. the traditional Chinese medicinal ointment according to claim 1 applicator of applying ointment or plaster is characterized in that said applicator superstructure is:

Containing ointment constant temperature electric-heating container is the core on top, is round metal tubular structure, and just in time joint close of a cylindrical piston and container inner wall is arranged at its top, ointment thermostatic container bottom from the center of circle project partially afterwards weld a rectangle metal tube as medicine outlet; This container is fixed by the thermostatic container fixed mount, lays the electrical heating wire thermostat on the container outer wall;

Container top piston is a metal cylinder, is provided with the piston fixed arm the most on the top, and the piston fixed arm is provided with the hole, and the piston kinematic axis that is used to be through on the after-poppet is slidingly matched with it; Also be provided with the hole of passing on the piston actuated rifle bar that supplies control piston to move up and down simultaneously on the piston fixed arm; The fixing described piston actuated rifle bar of rifle bar locking nut is adopted in piston fixed arm upper end, and rifle bar leans on the piston rifle bar drive mechanism at applicator middle part; The piston top is provided with perforation, and the top is provided with a sealed screw that is used for the piston exhaust.

3. the traditional Chinese medicinal ointment according to claim 1 applicator of applying ointment or plaster is characterized in that said applicator central structure:

Said applicator middle part is divided into liftable operation carriage, the ointment brush is smeared slide block and three parts of rifle bar driving mechanism;

Liftable operation carriage is a metallic operation table top, comprises each assembly, and its main body is divided into two parts about carriage and the carriage following table, all is connected on the coaxial wheels, and wherein carriage following table and thermostatic container fixed mount are fixed; Two torsion springs are installed between carriage and the coaxial wheels; And the carriage both sides upwards respectively dispose cover slide rail and a slide rail fixed block, smear slide block so that the ointment brush to be installed, and respectively dispose a stage clip last during installation, and a groove is established in the carriage centre; A handle is established in this carriage right front;

Smear the elongated square steel tube of a band of welding handle on the slide block at the ointment brush, and be provided with piston rifle bar driving mechanism; A mould mounting groove is established in the bottom of carriage;

The center is provided with circle or square aperture on mould;

Piston rifle bar driving mechanism comprises the fixed sleeve part of the axle of rifle bar driving wheel, totally two up and down, be welded on the standing part of coaxial wheels, and make the rifle bar driving wheel be in level; The piston actuated rifle bar passes in the middle of the rifle bar driving wheel, and car has the spiral shell button measure-alike with rifle bar in the middle circular hole of rifle bar driving wheel, and the driving wheel outside is 45 ° of helical teeth; Interior driving wheel through connecting rod with rifle bar drive the hand-screw button and link to each other;

The ointment brush is smeared slide block and is comprised that an electrical heating constant temperature stainless steel slide block reaches in order to be installed in two installing holes on the guide rail, and its top motion arm of welding stretches out to the right, and a heat insulation bat-handle is installed at motion arm end points place; It is the thermostat metal slide block of a special-shaped band heating that brush is turned round.

4. the traditional Chinese medicinal ointment according to claim 1 applicator of applying ointment or plaster is characterized in that said applicator substructure:

Be provided with and hold the gauze piece container; A upright hole is opened at the positive on one's body middle part of box, and internal structure is provided with a supporting plate simultaneously, and four springs and one wear screw rod tight knob with lock;

The size of said supporting plate is basic and gauze piece is measure-alike; A stage clip is respectively laid at four angles, its underpart, and two snap closes of below, middle part installation of supporting plate will be worn screw rod and supporting plate is connected to form one; Wear the screw rod left end and be fixing head of screw, opposite side is provided with locking knob.

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