The simple and easy machine of pounding medicine in a mortar
Technical field
The utility model relates to the equipment of pounding medicine in a mortar, and specifically is meant the simple and easy machine of pounding medicine in a mortar.
Background technology
Along with the development and the progress of society, and the fast development of Chinese herbal product industry, in the traditional Chinese medicine system, there is the equipment of pounding medicine in a mortar, promptly generally be to get the jar of pounding medicine in a mortar, add the rod of pounding medicine in a mortar again, adopt the processing of pounding medicine in a mortar of artificial mode.When needs were pounded medicine in a mortar processing in a large number, said method was incompatible, generally adopts pulverizer to carry out pulverization process, and adopts this type pulverizer to carry out pulverization process for some special medicinal material, the good drug efficacy that the drug effect of generation is not pounded medicine in a mortar and handled.
For this reason, the utility model according to tradition pound medicine in a mortar away from, the design one cover processing of pounding medicine in a mortar in a large number, the machine of pounding medicine in a mortar that can replace manual work to pound medicine in a mortar.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide the simple and easy machine of pounding medicine in a mortar, and this apparatus structure is simple, and cost is low, the processing of can large batch ofly pounding medicine in a mortar.
The implementation of the utility model is following: the simple and easy machine of pounding medicine in a mortar, mainly by frame and be separately positioned on the frame top on connect slip cap and below connect slip cap and run through the rod and be arranged on the frame and drive the power set that the rod of pounding medicine in a mortar moves up and down and constitute of pounding medicine in a mortar that connects slip cap and connect slip cap down down.
Design based on said structure; The utility model as fixture, connects frame slip cap and down connects slip cap and the rod conduct of the pounding medicine in a mortar telecontrol equipment of pounding medicine in a mortar last, through the dynamic movement of power set; The drive rod of pounding medicine in a mortar moves up and down, and carries out the design of height human emulation.Reach the design of pounding medicine in a mortar of high apery body successively.Wherein, pound medicine in a mortar rod can last connect slip cap with under connect the slip cap internal freedom and shuttle back and forth up and down.
Further, said power set mainly by be arranged on the frame turning cylinder and with the turning cylinder bar construction that performs connected vertically, the said rod of pounding medicine in a mortar also is connected with the gear rod perpendicular to the rod of pounding medicine in a mortar; Said gear rod is vertical with the rod that performs; And after the turning cylinder anglec of rotation was greater than 180 °, the gear rod contacted with the rod that performs, and the gear rod begins to drive the rod that performs and moves upward; When turning cylinder once more the anglec of rotation less than 180 ° after, the gear rod separates with the rod that performs.
Description based on above-mentioned power set; In the utility model, adopt power source to drive the turning cylinder and the rod rotation of performing, after the turning cylinder anglec of rotation is greater than 180 °; The gear rod contacts with the rod that performs; The gear rod begins to drive the rod that performs and moves upward, when turning cylinder once more the anglec of rotation less than 180 ° after, the gear rod separates with the rod that performs.When the gear rod with after the rod that performs separates, under the effect of gravity, the rod of pounding medicine in a mortar moves downward fast, and forms a momentum, the medicinal material that the below is placed carries out gravity to be impacted, and reaches the purpose of pounding medicine in a mortar.So, according to above-mentioned motion explanation, the motion of this device repeated multiple times can reach the purpose of pounding medicine in a mortar fast, and according to calculating, the rotating speed of this device turning cylinder can not be too fast, should decide according to the range of the rod of pounding medicine in a mortar.When the rotating speed of turning cylinder is too fast, the turning cylinder after rotating a circle will not contact with the gear rod when the rod of pounding medicine in a mortar also contacts with medicinal material once more.Just do not reach the purpose of pounding medicine in a mortar yet.
The utility model specifies for this reason, and when the displacement of the rod of pounding medicine in a mortar is H, when promptly range was H, turning cylinder rotates a circle needed the time of cost less than 2 √ (2H/g); Wherein, g is an acceleration of gravity.
Said power set also comprise the driven flywheel that is connected with turning cylinder, and said driven flywheel is connected with motor through belt.
Also be provided with reductor between said motor and the belt.
Driven flywheel, belt, motor, reductor constitute power source.
Further, in order to reduce friction, said gear rod outside diameter also is arranged with bearing.
The advantage of the utility model is: this apparatus structure is simple, and cost is low, the processing of can large batch ofly pounding medicine in a mortar.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model front schematic view.
Fig. 2 is the utility model side schematic view.
Label among the figure is expressed as respectively: 1, frame; 2, the rod of pounding medicine in a mortar; 11, turning cylinder; 12, driven flywheel; 13, the rod that performs; 14, belt; 15, reductor; 16, motor; 21, connect slip cap on; 22, connect slip cap down; 23, gear rod; 24, bearing.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment one
Like Fig. 1, shown in 2.
The utility model is the simple and easy machine of pounding medicine in a mortar, and driven flywheel 12, belt 14, motor 16, reductor 15 constitute power sources.
Simple and easy pound medicine in a mortar machine mainly by frame 1 and be separately positioned on frame 1 top on connect slip cap 21 and below connect slip cap 22 and run through the rod 2 and be arranged on the frame 1 and drive the power set that the rod 2 of pounding medicine in a mortar moves up and down and constitute of pounding medicine in a mortar that connects slip cap 21 and connect slip cap 22 down down.
Design based on said structure; The utility model as fixture, connects frame 1 slip cap 21 and connects slip cap 22 down and rod 2 conducts of the pounding medicine in a mortar telecontrol equipment of pounding medicine in a mortar last, through the dynamic movement of power set; The drive rod of pounding medicine in a mortar 2 moves up and down, and carries out the design of height human emulation.Reach the design of pounding medicine in a mortar of high apery body successively.
Further; Said power set are mainly by being arranged on the turning cylinder 11 on the frame 1 and constituting with turning cylinder 11 rod 13 that performs connected vertically; The said rod 2 of pounding medicine in a mortar also is connected with the gear rod 23 perpendicular to the rod 2 of pounding medicine in a mortar, and said gear rod 23 is vertical with the rod 13 that performs, and after turning cylinder 11 anglecs of rotation are greater than 180 °; Gear rod 23 contacts with the rod 13 that performs; Gear rod 23 begins to drive the rod 13 that performs and moves upward, when turning cylinder 11 once more the anglec of rotation less than 180 ° after, gear rod 23 separates with the rod 13 that performs.
Description based on above-mentioned power set; In the utility model, adopt power source to drive the turning cylinder 11 and rod 13 rotations of performing, after turning cylinder 11 anglecs of rotation are greater than 180 °; Gear rod 23 contacts with the rod 13 that performs; Gear rod 23 begins to drive the rod 13 that performs and moves upward, when turning cylinder 11 once more the anglec of rotation less than 180 ° after, gear rod 23 separates with the rod 13 that performs.When gear rod 23 with after the rod 13 that performs separates, under the effect of gravity, the rod 2 of pounding medicine in a mortar moves downward fast, and forms a momentum, the medicinal material that the below is placed carries out gravity to be impacted, and reaches the purpose of pounding medicine in a mortar.So, according to above-mentioned motion explanation, the motion of this device repeated multiple times can reach the purpose of pounding medicine in a mortar fast, and according to calculating, the rotating speed of this device turning cylinder 11 can not be too fast, should decide according to the range of the rod 2 of pounding medicine in a mortar.When the rotating speed of turning cylinder 11 is too fast, the turning cylinder 11 after rotating a circle will not contact with gear rod 23 when the rod 2 of pounding medicine in a mortar also contacts with medicinal material once more.Just do not reach the purpose of pounding medicine in a mortar yet.
The utility model specifies for this reason, and when the displacement of the rod 2 of pounding medicine in a mortar is H, when promptly range was H, turning cylinder 11 rotates a circle needed the time of cost less than 2 √ 2H/g; Wherein, g is an acceleration of gravity.
Wherein when H was 1m, turning cylinder 11 rotates a circle needed the time of cost less than 0.88s.
Said power set also comprise the driven flywheel 12 that is connected with turning cylinder 11, and said driven flywheel 12 is connected with motor 16 through belt 14.
Also be provided with reductor 15 between said motor 16 and the belt 14.
Further, in order to reduce friction, said gear rod 23 external diameters also are arranged with bearing 24.
In order to increase momentum, the rod 2 liftoff ends of pounding medicine in a mortar in the utility model can also connect gravity installation.
As stated, then can well realize the utility model.