CN202483815U - Animal power generation device - Google Patents
Animal power generation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN202483815U CN202483815U CN2012200976975U CN201220097697U CN202483815U CN 202483815 U CN202483815 U CN 202483815U CN 2012200976975 U CN2012200976975 U CN 2012200976975U CN 201220097697 U CN201220097697 U CN 201220097697U CN 202483815 U CN202483815 U CN 202483815U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of power generation, in particular to an animal power generation device. The animal power generation device comprises a support frame, a push rod, a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a transmission and a generator, wherein the push rod, the driving wheel, the driven wheel, the transmission and the generator are arranged on the support frame. The push rod is in drive connection with the driving wheel, the driving wheel is meshed with the driven wheel, the driven wheel is connected with an input shaft of the transmission, and an output shaft of the transmission is connected with the input shaft of the generator. The animal power generation device further comprises a speed regulating system which consists of a detection device, a drive accelerating device and a controller, wherein the input end of the detection device is in electric connection with the input end of the controller, and the output end of the controller is in electric connection with the drive accelerating device. Compared with the prior art, due to the fact that the animal power generation device is provided with the speed regulating system, when a domestic animal is lazy and slows down, the speed regulating system can detect that speed of the drive wheel is lower than a predetermined parameter value, and then starts up the drive accelerating device automatically to drive the domestic animal to speed up, so the animal power generation device reduces cost of human resources and guarantees a stable electric generation power of the device.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of power generation, particularly relates to a kind of generating electricity from animal power device.
Background technique
China's electric energy mainly is thermal power generation at present, promptly generate electricity through burning coal, but the technological requirement of this generation mode is high, and needs the labor coal resources, also environment is caused certain pollution simultaneously.
Along with science and technology development; The energy source utilizing electricity generating techn of other form also is applied in all trades and professions; For example nuclear power generating, solar electrical energy generation, hydroelectric power, wind-power electricity generation etc., still, the nuclear power generating is comparatively harsh to nuclear power plant's technical requirements; And required fund number is big, is not suitable for rural area nuclear family; The equipment of solar electrical energy generation is relatively costly, and easy-maintaining not; The unstable properties of waterpower and wind-power electricity generation is difficult to supply regulated power.
Also there are some technology of using generating electricity from animal power in the existing technology, but existing generating electricity from animal power device, like Chinese utility model patent (patent No. is " ZL 01260521.2 "); It discloses a kind of generating electricity from animal power device; Comprise main shaft, bull stick, gearwheel, small gear, gearbox, generator, shell, gearwheel is connected with main shaft, and small gear is meshed with gearwheel; Small gear is connected on the input shaft of gearbox, is connected with generator shaft through transmission on its output shaft; Main shaft connects the both sides of gearwheel through between bearings two walls that shell facies is right outside, and gearbox and generator are fixed on the inwall of shell, the vertical connection of an end of bull stick and main shaft.
The generating electricity from animal power device of above-mentioned this structure needs the people to monitor the generating of livestock athleticism, is difficult to impel voluntarily the livestock motion to produce animal power, is transformed into electric energy by animal power again, so expend people's time and efforts, is not easy to popularizing and promoting on the market.
The model utility content
The purpose of the utility model is to avoid deficiency of the prior art and provides a kind of to order about the generating electricity from animal power device that livestock is generated electricity automatically.
The purpose of the utility model realizes through following technological scheme.
A kind of generating electricity from animal power device; Comprise support, be arranged at push rod, driving wheel, follower, speed changer and generator on the support, push rod drives with driving wheel and is connected, driving wheel and follower engagement; Follower is connected with the input shaft of speed changer; The output shaft of speed changer is connected with the input shaft of generator, comprises that also speed control system, speed control system comprise detection device, order about accelerating unit and controller; The output terminal of detection device is electrically connected with the input end of controller, the output terminal of controller with order about accelerating unit and be electrically connected.
Wherein, detection device comprises detection light source and photoinduction head, and detection light source is arranged at a side of driving wheel, and the photoinduction head is arranged at the opposite side of driving wheel, and detection light source and a photoinduction property are to being provided with; The speed that is provided with driving wheel detects the hole, and it is the center of circle that speed detects the center with said driving wheel of being arranged at, hole, be on the annulus of radius with detection light source at the projection position of driving wheel; The photoinduction head is electrically connected with controller.
Wherein, speed detection hole is provided with a plurality of, and a plurality of speed detection hole is equidistant even distributed and arranged along annulus.
Wherein, driving wheel also is provided with the position probing hole, and when said driving wheel rotated, the position probing aperture was crossed detection light source.
Wherein, Order about accelerating unit and comprise first linear electric machine, second linear electric machine, DC speed-reducing and elastic strip; First linear electric machine, second linear electric machine and DC speed-reducing are individually fixed in support; First linear electric machine is connected with second linear electric machine, and DC speed-reducing is arranged at the below of second linear electric machine, and elastic strip is connected with DC speed-reducing; First linear electric machine, second linear electric machine and DC speed-reducing are electrically connected with the output terminal of controller respectively.
Preferably, elastic strip is set to elastic belt.
Wherein, controller comprises power supply, circuit board, signal input module, signal processing module and control output module, and power supply, signal input module, signal processing module and control output module are electrically connected with circuit board respectively.
Further, controller also comprises luminous power, and luminous power is electrically connected with detection device.
Wherein, push rod comprises fixing part and active part, and an end of fixing part and active part flexibly connect, and the other end of fixing part is connected with driving wheel.
Further, push rod also comprises spring, and an end of spring is connected with active part, and the other end of spring is connected with support.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is: a kind of generating electricity from animal power device; Comprise support, be arranged at push rod, driving wheel, follower, speed changer and generator on the support, push rod drives with driving wheel and is connected, driving wheel and follower engagement; Follower is connected with the input shaft of speed changer; The output shaft of speed changer is connected with the input shaft of generator, comprises that also speed control system, speed control system comprise detection device, order about accelerating unit and controller; The output terminal of detection device is electrically connected with the input end of controller, the output terminal of controller with order about accelerating unit and be electrically connected.Compared with prior art; This practical speed control system that is provided with; When the livestock laziness slows down forward velocity; The speed that speed control system detects driving wheel is ordered about accelerating unit less than preset parameter value with startup and is ordered about livestock automatically and advance to accelerate livestock, reduces cost of human resources, assurance device stable electric generation power.
Description of drawings
Utilize accompanying drawing that the utility model is further specified, but the content in the accompanying drawing does not constitute any restriction to the utility model.
Fig. 1 is an embodiment's the structural representation of a kind of generating electricity from animal power device of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is driving wheel of the utility model and the embodiment's that follower is used structural representation.
Fig. 3 is another angle structural representation of an embodiment of a kind of generating electricity from animal power device of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is an embodiment's being used of driving wheel, detection light source and the photoinduction head of the utility model a structural representation.
Include among Fig. 1 to Fig. 4:
1 livestock, 2 supports;
21 push rods, 211 moving fulcrums, 22 springs, 23 driving wheels, 24 followers, 25 first linear electric machines, 26 second linear electric machines, 27 speed changers, 28 generators, 29 DC speed-reducing;
31 detection light source, 32 photoinduction heads, 33 speed detect hole, 34 position probing holes.
Embodiment
In conjunction with following examples the utility model is described further.
A kind of generating electricity from animal power device, comprises support 2, is arranged at push rod 21, driving wheel 23, follower 24, speed changer 27 and generator 28 on the support 2 to shown in Figure 5 like Fig. 1; Push rod 21 drives with driving wheel 23 and is connected; Driving wheel 23 and follower 24 engagements, follower 24 is connected with the input shaft of speed changer 27, and the output shaft of speed changer 27 is connected with the input shaft of generator 28; This generating electricity from animal power device also comprises speed control system; Speed control system comprises detection device, orders about accelerating unit and controller, and the output terminal of detection device is electrically connected with the input end of controller, the output terminal of controller with order about accelerating unit and be electrically connected.When livestock 1 laziness slowed down forward velocity, the speed that speed control system then can detect driving wheel 23 was ordered about accelerating unit less than preset parameter value with startup and is ordered about livestock 1 automatically and advance to accelerate livestock 1, reduces cost of human resources, assurance device stable electric generation power.
embodiment 2.
A kind of generating electricity from animal power device is on embodiment 1 basis; The push rod 21 of present embodiment comprises fixing part and active part; One end of fixing part and active part flexibly connect, and the other end of fixing part is connected with driving wheel 23, is provided with moving fulcrum 211 in the joint of fixing part and active part; Active part is that fulcrum can swing up and down with this moving fulcrum 211, can be according to the suitable height of different livestock 1 convenient adjustment.The push rod 21 of present embodiment also comprises spring 22, and an end of spring 22 is connected with active part, and the other end of spring 22 is connected with support 2, and spring 22 is drop-down fixing with active part, makes active part form well secured with livestock 1 and is connected.
The controller of present embodiment comprises power supply, signal input module, signal processing module and control output module, and power supply, signal input module, signal processing module and control output module are electrically connected with circuit board respectively.The controller of present embodiment also comprises luminous power, and luminous power is electrically connected with detection device.
This detection device comprises detection light source 31 and photoinduction 32, and detection light source 31 is arranged at a side of driving wheel 23 and is electrically connected with luminous power, and photoinduction 32 and detection light source 31 are oppositely arranged, and are positioned at the opposite side of driving wheel 23; Driving wheel 23 is provided with a Lap Time degree and detects hole 33; The center that this speed detection hole 33 is positioned at driving wheel 23 is the center of circle; With detection light source 31 is on the annulus of radius at the projection position on the driving wheel 23, and this annulus is when driving wheel 23 rotations, is formed continuously by the projection of detection light source 31 on driving wheel 23; Be a virtual annulus, the driving wheel 23 of present embodiment evenly is provided with a plurality of speed and detects hole 33 on the position of this annulus.During the device running, detection light source 31 is launched light, when driving wheel 23 rotates; Light will detect hole 33 through speed and shine in the photoinduction 32; Photoinduction 32 is transformed into electrical signal with optical signal, and photoinduction 32 is electrically connected with controller and electrical signal is passed to controller, and the electrical signal that the signal processing module of controller comes the transmission of photoinduction signal is handled and calculated the rotating speed of driving wheel 23 and the motion speed of livestock 1; When livestock 1 motion speed is lower than certain parameter; Accelerating unit is ordered about in startup, in the present embodiment, when livestock 1 motion speed is lower than 5km/h, accelerating unit is ordered about in startup.
In the present embodiment, driving wheel 23 also is provided with position probing hole 34, and in driving wheel 23 rotating process, this position probing hole 34 is through detection light source 31.What need explain is, it is the center of circle that said position probing hole 34 is not positioned at center with driving wheel 23, be on the annulus of radius with said detection light source 31 at the projection position of driving wheel 23.Livestock 1 advances and drives the rotation of driving wheel 23; When detection light source 31 are passed through in this position probing hole 34; The light of detection light source 31 emission will project in the photoinduction 32 through this position probing hole 34; Photoinduction 32 passes to controller with signal, and controller calculates the position of livestock 1 and execution command passed to and orders about accelerating unit.
This orders about accelerating unit and comprises first linear electric machine 25, second linear electric machine 26, DC speed-reducing 29 and elastic strip, and first linear electric machine 25, second linear electric machine 26 and DC speed-reducing 29 are electrically connected with the output terminal of controller respectively.In the present embodiment; First linear electric machine 25, second linear electric machine 26 and DC speed-reducing 29 are individually fixed in support 2; First linear electric machine 25 is connected with second linear electric machine 26, and DC speed-reducing 29 is arranged at the below of second linear electric machine 26, and elastic strip is connected with DC speed-reducing 29; Present embodiment is preferred, and elastic strip is set to elastic belt.DC speed-reducing 29 starts; And will order about elastic belt that livestock uses and reclaim through rotating shaft and roll; The output shaft of second linear electric machine 26 stretches out certain position downwards and is connected with elastic belt, and DC speed-reducing 29 is slowly loosened belt, and the output shaft of first linear electric machine 25 is connected with elastic belt through second linear electric machine 26; First linear electric machine 25 reclaims the tension elastic belt, and elastic belt is tightened.After this orders about accelerating unit and receives the execution command of controller; First linear electric machine 25 and second linear electric machine 26 discharge elastic belt suddenly; Elastic belt relies on the elastic force tighten to order about livestock 1, thereby makes the livestock 1 generation animal power that advances fast, and animal power is transformed into electric energy again for use.
The using process of a kind of generating electricity from animal power device of present embodiment: according to the height of different livestocks 1 adjustment push rod 21; Muffle the eyes of livestock 1 again; Let livestock 1 circumference advance and drive driving wheels 23 through push rod 21, drive the rotation of follower 24 again through driving wheel 23, follower 24 is through speed changer 27 adjustment proper speed; And drive generator 28 by the output terminal of speed changer 27 and generate electricity; After generator 28 was transformed into electric energy with mechanical energy, rectifier was directly given DC load or is passed through UPS (Uninterruptible Power System by battery then battery charge; Promptly be the uninterruptable power source of the constant voltage constant frequency of chief component with the inverter) to AC load power supply, generator 28 electric energy that mechanical energy the is changed use that also can be connected to the grid simultaneously.
When detection device detected livestock 1 speed of being in operation and is lower than 5km/h, controller control DC speed-reducing 29 started, and DC speed-reducing 29 reclaims the elastic belt that orders about livestock 1 usefulness and rolls; The output shaft of second linear electric machine 26 stretches out downwards to hold and orders about the elastic belt of livestock 1 usefulness; This moment, by first linear electric machine, 25 tension elastic belts, in first linear electric machine, 25 tension processes, DC speed-reducing 29 was slowly loosened belt again; When detection device detects the position of livestock 1 and transmits information by controller; Second linear electric machine 26 discharges elastic belt suddenly, and the elastic belt of tightening impacts livestock 1 by elastic force, thereby livestock 1 is advanced fast.
The livestock 1 in rural area is only driven a cart or uses ploughing and weeding the time, and evening or other times do not use basically, utilize a kind of generating electricity from animal power device of the utility model can utilize the animal power resource better, not only save daily expenditure, also reaches environmental protection and saves energy purpose.
Should be noted that at last; Above embodiment only be used to explain the utility model technological scheme but not to the restriction of the utility model protection domain; Although the utility model has been done detailed description with reference to preferred embodiment; Those of ordinary skill in the art should be appreciated that and can make amendment or be equal to replacement the technological scheme of the utility model, and do not break away from the essence and the scope of the utility model technological scheme.
Claims (10)
1. generating electricity from animal power device; Comprise support, be arranged at push rod, driving wheel, follower, speed changer and generator on the said support, said push rod drives with said driving wheel and is connected, said driving wheel and the engagement of said follower; Said follower is connected with the input shaft of said speed changer; The output shaft of said speed changer is connected with the input shaft of said generator, it is characterized in that: also comprise speed control system, said speed control system comprises detection device, orders about accelerating unit and controller; The output terminal of said detection device is electrically connected with the input end of said controller, and the output terminal of said controller is electrically connected with the said accelerating unit that orders about.
2. a kind of generating electricity from animal power device according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said detection device comprises detection light source and photoinduction head; Said detection light source is arranged at a side of said driving wheel; Said photoinduction head is arranged at the opposite side of said driving wheel, and said detection light source and said photoinduction head are oppositely arranged; The speed that is provided with said driving wheel detects the hole, and it is the center of circle that said speed detects the center with said driving wheel of being arranged at, hole, be on the annulus of radius with said detection light source at the projection position of said driving wheel; Said photoinduction head is electrically connected with said controller.
3. a kind of generating electricity from animal power device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: said speed detection hole is provided with a plurality of, and said a plurality of speed detections hole is equidistant even distributed and arranged along said annulus.
4. a kind of generating electricity from animal power device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: said driving wheel also is provided with the position probing hole, and when said driving wheel rotated, said position probing aperture was crossed said detection light source.
5. a kind of generating electricity from animal power device according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the said accelerating unit that orders about comprises first linear electric machine, second linear electric machine, DC speed-reducing and elastic strip; Said first linear electric machine, second linear electric machine and DC speed-reducing are individually fixed in said support; Said first linear electric machine is connected with said second linear electric machine; Said DC speed-reducing is arranged at the below of said second linear electric machine, and said elastic strip is connected with said DC speed-reducing; Said first linear electric machine, second linear electric machine and DC speed-reducing are electrically connected with the output terminal of said controller respectively.
6. a kind of generating electricity from animal power device according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: said elastic strip is set to elastic belt.
7. a kind of generating electricity from animal power device according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said controller comprises power supply, circuit board, signal input module, signal processing module and control output module, and said power supply, said signal input module, said signal processing module and said control output module are electrically connected with said circuit board respectively.
8. a kind of generating electricity from animal power device according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: said controller also comprises luminous power, said luminous power is electrically connected with said detection device.
9. according to any described a kind of generating electricity from animal power device of claim 1 to 8; It is characterized in that: said push rod comprises fixing part and active part; One end of said fixing part and said active part flexibly connect, and the other end of said fixing part is connected with said driving wheel.
10. according to the described a kind of generating electricity from animal power device of claim 9, it is characterized in that: said push rod also comprises spring, and an end of said spring is connected with said active part, and the other end of said spring is connected with said support.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2012200976975U CN202483815U (en) | 2012-03-15 | 2012-03-15 | Animal power generation device |
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CN2012200976975U CN202483815U (en) | 2012-03-15 | 2012-03-15 | Animal power generation device |
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CN202483815U true CN202483815U (en) | 2012-10-10 |
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CN2012200976975U Expired - Fee Related CN202483815U (en) | 2012-03-15 | 2012-03-15 | Animal power generation device |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105356664A (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2016-02-24 | 张德治 | Livestock-driven power generation system |
CN106150935A (en) * | 2015-04-07 | 2016-11-23 | 徐振斌 | A kind of biodynamic and relevant gravity lead pushing and grind efficient generating apparatus |
WO2019186582A1 (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2019-10-03 | Amit Kumar Bayen | A system for generating electricity using nonconventional source |
-
2012
- 2012-03-15 CN CN2012200976975U patent/CN202483815U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106150935A (en) * | 2015-04-07 | 2016-11-23 | 徐振斌 | A kind of biodynamic and relevant gravity lead pushing and grind efficient generating apparatus |
CN105356664A (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2016-02-24 | 张德治 | Livestock-driven power generation system |
WO2019186582A1 (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2019-10-03 | Amit Kumar Bayen | A system for generating electricity using nonconventional source |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121010 Termination date: 20180315 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |