CN202483621U - Mine modular quick-assembling escape capsule - Google Patents
Mine modular quick-assembling escape capsule Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202483621U CN202483621U CN2012201216546U CN201220121654U CN202483621U CN 202483621 U CN202483621 U CN 202483621U CN 2012201216546 U CN2012201216546 U CN 2012201216546U CN 201220121654 U CN201220121654 U CN 201220121654U CN 202483621 U CN202483621 U CN 202483621U
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Abstract
A mine modular quick-assembling escape capsule consists of an equipment chamber, a transition chamber and a survival chamber that are formed by uniforms modules through 4 screws respectively, wherein the equipment chamber is formed by 1 to 5 modules and internally provided with power equipment; the survival chamber is formed by 4 to 8 modules and internally provided with a cooling and dehumidifying device and an air treating device; the transition chamber is formed by 1 to 3 modules and internally provided with a spraying device and a disinfecting device; and the survival chamber, the transition chamber and the equipment chamber are welded or flanged together. The mine modular quick-assembling escape capsule is formed by uniform modules, adopts the designs of module minimization, universalization, quick-assembling and technical depth, facilitates the scale production, reduces the costs of mine secondary assembly and movable dismounting, and provides life guarantee for the refugee; and the capsule body is a rectangular steel hard body, which is assembled by increasing or reducing the modules according to the mine scale.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the mining machinery field, is a kind of mining modular fast-assembling survival capsule specifically.
Background technology
Domestic urgent danger prevention technical equipment starting is late, and technology maturity and sophistication remain progressively to be improved, and how to improve the engineering reliability of safety equipment; When mine disaster takes place; Life is able to the continuity of maximum duration, is rescued timely, can reduce the safety of coal mines input cost again.This is in the industry all in the focus of paying close attention to and studying.
At present, from existing hardware survival capsule technology, the survival capsule housing adopts monolithic or function segmented mostly, and volume is big and heavy, receives time-consuming the taking a lot of work of conditions down-hole restriction, and the survival capsule scene of being transported to just needs about 2 months to assembling and setting; Portable survival capsule key is to reuse; Adopt the propelling of face along with the ore deposit; Survival capsule will move thereupon, moves and assembling brings the former problem of secondary again, though the appearance in towed mobile cabin is arranged; But mostly receive tunnel and traction power condition restriction that traction can not be realized, thereby cause significant cost; It is not changeless that mine coal seam is adopted face, and the variation of face is adopted in the ore deposit, and the personnel of teams and groups just change, and the survival capsule volume can not motor-drivenly change, and need purchase again or change; Existing life-support systems just form under dynamic and motorless notion, and dynamic technical scheme is mine motive force electricity and subsequent use electric combination and not have automatic switching function, unpowered technical scheme be employing chemomotive force method, simply not electricity consumption.Like this, employing have the electricity scheme under do not have electricity after, life-support equipment is not worked, people's life continuation just has problem; And after adopting chemomotive force method such as chemical mediator to use up, people's life continuation still has problems; In addition, during existing equipment is made, because be not modularization production; Exist single workpiece big; And receive process equipment restriction and have to do separate unit technology erection scheme by non-standard equipment, like the check and correction of bolt hole, the levelness of flange sealing surface; Both increased manufacturing cost, and the unity of quality had been controlled brought difficulty again.
Summary of the invention
In view of above-mentioned, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of mining modular fast-assembling survival capsule.Its manufacturing process is unified and precision is high, assembling and dismounting is fast, fortune is moved conveniently, be fit to big small-scale mine condition, at any time can according to personnel's variation adjustment volume of compartment, can be under gas explosion, permeable, poisonous, no any external condition support situation, can at utmost continue in the cabin life and human comfort is reduced consume, intelligent degree height and easy to operate mining modular fast-assembling survival capsule.
The utility model is realized through following technical scheme:
A kind of mining modular fast-assembling survival capsule is made up of equipment compartment, transfer chamber and existence cabin, and equipment compartment, transfer chamber and existence cabin are respectively to be connected and composed through 4 screw rods by unified module; Equipment compartment is to be made up of 1 ~ 5 module, is provided with power-equipment in it; The existence cabin is to be made up of 4 ~ 8 modules, is provided with cool-down dehumidification device and air handling unit in it; Transfer chamber is to be made up of 1 ~ 3 module, is provided with spray equipment and chlorination equipment in it; Between existence cabin and transfer chamber, the equipment compartment through welding or flange is connected.
The said equipment cabin is provided with airtight isolating door and escape.
One of them module in above-mentioned existence cabin is provided with 2 emergency escape windows.
Above-mentioned transfer chamber is provided with airtight blast door and airtight isolating door.
Advantage of the utility model and beneficial effect:
1, the utility model is to be made up of unified module, is convenient to mechanical mass production, manufacturing in batches, precision height, has reduced cost of production.
2, only connect between Sino-Russian each module of the utility model with 4 screw rods; And the existence cabin is connected through welding or flange with transfer chamber, function cabin; The bolt that has reduced a large amount of bolt hole processing, will spend repeatedly when having reduced shop assembled, the assembling of down-hole secondary, mobile survival capsule is adorned, is torn open man-hour; Practice thrift consumptive material and built-up time, improved work efficiency, reduced cost.
3, the utility model adopts the module assembling, and its modular unit volume is little, is convenient to big mine on a small scale and adopts, and adopts in the ore deposit that face changes, can increase or reduce module under the personnel amendment situation, effectively protects everyone life security to greatest extent.
4, the utility model adopts the module assembling, and its modular unit is little, gives transportation, lifting, dismounting, moves and bring light effect.
5, the module in the utility model has adopted measures such as pressure-volume steel plate, the high-strength screw rod of high chromium manganese and flange material, reinforcement channel-section steel that the antiknock ability is reached more than the 2.0MPA, has adopted the graphite grazing pad to make anti-pressure ability reach 0.3MPA.
6, having designed three grades of power in the equipment compartment of the utility model meets an urgent need; The continuity of miner's life is further ensured; Adopted gas detecting, detection, processing, communication, personnel positioning, secondary oxygen supply, secondary supplies water, etc. life-support systems, make the time of taking refuge greater than 120 hours.
7, adopted the wooden internal layer of internal layer to decorate in the existence cabin of the utility model, play the installation of heat insulation effect and facility facility, make the personnel of taking refuge obtain a home from home.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the right view of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the left view of the utility model.
Among the figure: 1-module 2-escape 3-emergency escape window 4-screw rod 5-airtight blast door
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with description of drawings the utility model is done further explanation:
Like Fig. 1,2,3, shown in 4, a kind of mining modular fast-assembling survival capsule is made up of equipment compartment, transfer chamber and existence cabin, and equipment compartment, transfer chamber and existence cabin are respectively to be connected and composed through 4 screw rods 4 by unified module; Equipment compartment is to be made up of 1 ~ 5 module 1, is provided with power-equipment in it.The existence cabin is to be made up of 4 ~ 8 modules 1, is provided with cool-down dehumidification device and air handling unit in it.Transfer chamber is to be made up of 1 ~ 3 module 1, is provided with spray equipment and chlorination equipment in it; Between existence cabin and transfer chamber, the equipment compartment through welding or flange is connected.Equipment compartment is provided with airtight isolating door and escape 2.One of them module in existence cabin is provided with 2 emergency escape windows 3.Transfer chamber is provided with airtight blast door 5 and airtight isolating door.
4 modules 1 are connected through screw rod 4, and bolton is used at two, constitutes the existence cabin; 3 modules 1 are connected through screw rod 4, and bolton is used at two, the constitution equipment cabin; 2 modules 1 are connected through screw rod 4, and bolton is used at two, constitutes transfer chamber; Be connected through flange between existence cabin and equipment compartment, the transfer chamber or weld, be assembled into mining modular fast-assembling survival capsule.
When meeting accident under the mine; The miner can get into transfer chamber through the airtight blast door 5 of transfer chamber, through interior spray equipment of establishing and chlorination equipment, gets into the existence cabin through airtight isolating door behind removal hazardous substances and the gas; Wait for rescue; Equipment compartment provides power for survival capsule really, for the miner who takes refuge provides life support measures such as secondary oxygen supply, secondary water supply, makes the time of taking refuge greater than more than 120 hours simultaneously.
When in the equipment compartment if maybe need overhaul unusually the time, the people in the existence cabin can be through the airtight isolating door access arrangement cabin maintenance of equipment compartment.
When needs leave, can leave, or the escape 2 through equipment compartment leave or the airtight blast door 5 through transfer chamber leaves through the emergency escape window 3 of existence both sides, cabin.
Claims (4)
1. a mining modular fast-assembling survival capsule is made up of equipment compartment, transfer chamber and existence cabin, it is characterized in that: described equipment compartment, transfer chamber and existence cabin are respectively to be connected and composed through 4 screw rods (4) by unified module (1); Equipment compartment is to be made up of 1 ~ 5 module (1), is provided with power-equipment in it; The existence cabin is to be made up of 4 ~ 8 modules (1), is provided with cool-down dehumidification device and air handling unit in it; Transfer chamber is to be made up of 1 ~ 3 module (1), is provided with spray equipment and chlorination equipment in it; Between existence cabin and transfer chamber, the equipment compartment through welding or flange is connected.
2. a kind of mining modular fast-assembling survival capsule as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: said equipment compartment is provided with airtight isolating door and escape (2).
3. a kind of mining modular fast-assembling survival capsule as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: one of them module in said existence cabin is provided with 2 emergency escape windows (3).
4. a kind of mining modular fast-assembling survival capsule as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: said transfer chamber is provided with airtight blast door (5) and airtight isolating door.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012201216546U CN202483621U (en) | 2012-03-28 | 2012-03-28 | Mine modular quick-assembling escape capsule |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012201216546U CN202483621U (en) | 2012-03-28 | 2012-03-28 | Mine modular quick-assembling escape capsule |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202483621U true CN202483621U (en) | 2012-10-10 |
Family
ID=46958048
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012201216546U Expired - Fee Related CN202483621U (en) | 2012-03-28 | 2012-03-28 | Mine modular quick-assembling escape capsule |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202483621U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103967516A (en) * | 2014-05-27 | 2014-08-06 | 国家电网公司 | Under-mine rescue capsule body |
| CN105031848A (en) * | 2015-08-10 | 2015-11-11 | 北京空间飞行器总体设计部 | Modular safety cabin |
-
2012
- 2012-03-28 CN CN2012201216546U patent/CN202483621U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103967516A (en) * | 2014-05-27 | 2014-08-06 | 国家电网公司 | Under-mine rescue capsule body |
| CN105031848A (en) * | 2015-08-10 | 2015-11-11 | 北京空间飞行器总体设计部 | Modular safety cabin |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121010 Termination date: 20150328 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |