CN202453946U

CN202453946U - Project supervision system

Info

Publication number: CN202453946U
Application number: CN201120468081XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王欣; 吴焕; 张亮
Original assignee: HANGZHOU JINGSHANG INVESTEMENT MANAGEMENT CO Ltd
Current assignee: HANGZHOU JINGSHANG INVESTEMENT MANAGEMENT CO Ltd
Priority date: 2011-11-23
Filing date: 2011-11-23
Publication date: 2012-09-26
Anticipated expiration: 2021-11-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to a project supervision system which mainly solves the problems of high supervision cost, poor supervision, and low supervision efficiency existing in a conventional project management system. The project supervision system includes a key node flow execution control assembly which is taken as a reuse base. The project supervision system is a multi-level system which is composed of a plurality of key node flow execution control assemblies. The key node flow execution control assembly includes a key flow tree module, an execution control module, and a key node flow mirror image tree module. The key node flow tree module is connected with the execution control module, and the execution control module is connected with the key node flow mirror image tree module. The advantages of the project supervision system are that: the system can be formed through connecting reuse modules, so the supervision cost is reduced, the application scope is wide, and the conformation is flexible; for the supervision system based on the key node flow tree, the supervision power is strong and is put in place; and the automatic project supervision is realized, so the supervision efficiency is improved.

Description

A kind of project supervisory systems

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of project supervisory systems, especially relates to a kind of project supervisory systems that adopts Reusable Components, adjustable supervision granularity, can initiatively supervise.

Background technology

The general project management structure that adopts based on milestone of existing project management system.But there is the not in place and low problem of supervisory efficiency of supervision in this management system, mainly shows as: 1. based on the large span of milestone, the project management of coarseness, the supervision point is difficult to put in place; 2. be the supervision cycle with the milestone, can't estimate the supervision point immediately, and supervision main body and supervision object lack flexible synchronization mechanism in message exchange; 3. lack reusable regulation technique module, thereby make the too high comprehensive supervision that can't implement each level of supervision cost; 4,, can stop the mistakes and omissions phenomenon in the project management according to predefined plan and rule.

Summary of the invention

The utility model mainly is to solve the problem that the supervision cost is high, supervision is not in place, supervisory efficiency is low that exists in the existing project management system; A kind of project supervisory systems that the reusable unit constitutes, that supervise low, the adjustable supervision granularity of cost, can initiatively supervise that adopts is provided, a kind of supporting with it project monitoring and managing method also is provided in addition.

The above-mentioned technical matters of the utility model mainly is able to solve through following technical proposals: a kind of project supervisory systems; Comprise key node flow performing Control Component as multiplexing basis; Serve as reasons several key node flow performing Control Components of said project supervisory systems make up the multistage system that forms; Said key node flow performing Control Component includes critical workflow tree module, carries out control module and key node flow process mirror image tree module; Key node flow process tree module links to each other with the execution control module; Carrying out control module links to each other with key node flow process mirror image tree module; Also be provided with input end and output terminal on the control module respectively as the input end and the output terminal of key node flow performing Control Component carrying out; The input end of this key node flow performing Control Component links to each other with the output terminal of the key node flow performing Control Component of previous stage, and the output terminal of key node flow performing Control Component links to each other with the input end of the key node flow performing Control Component of back one-level; Can multiplexing two or more key node flow performing Control Components, key node flow performing Control Component is connected according to the superior and the subordinate, and parallel connection at the same level constitutes the multistage supervisory systems of a plurality of supervision main bodys or supervision object.The utility model supervisory systems constitutes through reusable key node flow performing Control Component and has reduced the supervisory systems construction cost significantly, and the unit supervision cost savings effect when constituting multistage complicated supervisory systems is more obvious.In addition, with respect to milestone management mode in the past, reusable key node flow performing Control Component has the broad more scope of application and assembly form flexibly.

Key node flow process tree module: link to each other with the execution control module, key node flow process tree module memory contains the work breakdown structure (WBS) of enforcement project, and said work breakdown structure (WBS) is made up of a series of orderly nodes; Work breakdown structure (WBS) is input in the key node flow process tree module in advance, and work breakdown structure (WBS) can be set up varigrained node according to features on project, thereby reaches the technique effect of monitoring controllable granularity.

As a kind of preferred version, carry out control module and include extraction unit, supervision unit, receiving element, input block and contrast unit.Receiving element, input block and supervision unit output terminal are connected on the input end of contrast unit; Said key node flow process tree module links to each other with the contrast unit; Contrast the unit and link to each other with key node flow process mirror image tree module; The contrast unit carries out update processing to the corresponding work decomposition texture according to setting rule according to the information of receiving element and input block input, and the flow process tree node data after will handling send to key node flow process mirror image tree module; The input end of said receiving element is as the first input end of key node flow performing Control Component; Said contrast unit also comprises an output terminal; This output terminal is as first output terminal of key node flow performing Control Component, and the receiving element input end links to each other with first output terminal of previous stage key node flow performing Control Component; Contrast unit output terminal links to each other with the first input end of back one-level key node flow performing Control Component; In the key node flow performing Control Component as the back one-level, contrast unit output terminal also links to each other with the first input end of previous stage key node flow performing Control Component; Said supervision unit comprises input end; This input end is as second input end of key node flow performing Control Component; Said extraction unit input end links to each other with key node flow process mirror image tree module, and the extraction unit output terminal is as second output terminal of key node flow performing Control Component; The input end of said supervision unit links to each other with second output terminal of previous stage key node flow performing Control Component, and the output terminal of said extraction unit links to each other with second input end of back one-level key node flow performing Control Component.The supervision module is supervised the key node flow process mirror image tree module of previous stage key node flow performing Control Component in real time; Back one-level is carried out the customizing messages that adopts asynchronous communication means to exchange previous stage key node flow process mirror image tree between control module and previous stage extraction unit, promptly can send to the extraction unit of previous stage key node flow performing Control Component at processing specific key node at the corresponding levels the time with the corresponding subordinate of this key node key node mirror image when back one-level execution control module and set detailed content; Or the active of the extraction unit of previous stage key node flow performing Control Component is sent the detail content that previous stage key node flow process mirror image is set in the supervision unit of one-level execution control module backward.Between the communicating pair according to message buffer formation or special topic/subscribing mode according to asynchronous system communication, thereby realize following technique effect: 1. the back one-level carry out control module need be not online with the previous stage abstraction module while.The data that this moment, the previous stage abstraction module was submitted to will be cached in the message queue, reach the standard grade in case the back one-level is carried out control module, can from message queue, extract cache contents; 2. the back one-level is carried out control module and is subscribed to the particular topic that previous stage is carried out key node flow process mirror image tree in the control module; Have data to produce in case previous stage is carried out the corresponding theme of key node mirror image tree in the control module, the supervision module that back one-level is carried out control module will obtain notice immediately.The data that each stage of project implements are through the input block input, and the information that previous stage key node flow performing Control Component sends is through the receiving element input.The supervision unit can be inquired about key node flow process mirror image tree module contents through extraction unit, can in time understand the situation in the project implementation process according to the amendment record of node.In addition; Key node flow process mirror image tree module can in time be reminded the supervision unit; When the node in the key node flow process mirror image tree module takes place to upgrade; Key node flow process mirror image tree module can initiatively be reminded the supervision unit with the method for window ejection or graphical cues or auditory tone cues, makes the supervisor in time to go and find out what's going on.When having only the supervisory systems of two-stage key node flow performing Control Component formation, the receiving element input end of previous stage key node flow performing Control Component is not connected with the monitoring unit input end.

Key node flow process mirror image tree module: store and the corresponding mirror image work breakdown structure (WBS) of work breakdown structure (WBS), said mirror image work breakdown structure (WBS) is revised back according to input information to respective nodes by work breakdown structure (WBS) and is formed; Key node flow process mirror image tree module has kept any true result, and its functional equivalent is in the project implementation daily record of system.

As a kind of preferred version, link to each other through connexon between the key node flow performing Control Component.This signal exchange device input end can connect the input end of a plurality of key node flow performing Control Components, with the synthetic information output of the information of a plurality of key node flow performing Control Component outputs.Said signal exchange device comprises first connexon, second connexon and the 3rd connexon; The contrast unit of previous stage key node flow performing Control Component links to each other through the receiving element of first connexon with back one-level key node flow performing Control Component; The extraction unit of previous stage key node flow performing Control Component links to each other through the supervision unit of second connexon with back one-level key node flow performing Control Component, and the receiving element that Control Component is carried out through the 3rd connexon and previous stage key node in the contrast unit of back one-level key node flow performing assembly links to each other.Connexon has two kinds of forms, polymerized form with distribute form, polymerized form compiles a plurality of inputs and produces an output; The form of distributing receives an input and is distributed to a plurality of outputs, and it is identical that each exports value.

As a kind of preferred version; The supervisory systems that constitutes by two key node flow performing Control Components; Described two key node flow performing Control Components be respectively as the supervision main body monitoring party key node flow performing Control Component and as the supervision object by monitoring party key node flow performing Control Component; Comprised that by monitoring party key node flow performing Control Component first critical workflow tree module, first is carried out control module and the first key node flow process mirror image is set module; Said first carries out control module comprises the first contrast unit, first extraction unit; And be connected first receiving element, first input block, the first supervision unit on the first contrast unit input end; Also be connected with first key node flow process tree module on the input end of the first contrast unit, the output terminal of the first contrast unit is connected to first key node flow process mirror image tree module, and the first extraction unit input end links to each other with the first contrast unit with first key node flow process mirror image tree module respectively; Monitoring party key node flow performing Control Component comprises that second critical workflow tree module, second is carried out control module and the second key node flow process mirror image is set module; Said second carries out control module comprises the second contrast unit, second extraction unit; And be connected second receiving element, second input block, the second supervision unit on the second contrast unit input end; Also be connected on the input end of second processing unit with second key node flow process tree module; The output terminal of the second contrast unit is connected to second key node flow process mirror image tree module, and the input end of second extraction unit links to each other with the second contrast unit with second key node flow process mirror image tree module respectively; The said second receiving element input end links to each other with the first contrast module output terminal through first connexon; The said second supervision unit links to each other with first extraction unit through second connexon, and the said second contrast unit links to each other with the first receiving element input end through the 3rd connexon.Here multiplexing two key node flow performing Control Components have constituted a two-layer supervisory systems, and the first key node flow performing Control Component is as the supervision object, and the second key node flow performing Control Component is as the supervision main body.

The monitoring and managing method of this project supervisory systems may further comprise the steps:

A. as the key node flow performing Control Component of the previous stage of supervising object, input in advance has the work breakdown structure (WBS) of the previous stage of carrying out projects in its key node flow process tree module, and the work breakdown structure (WBS) of each previous stage is made up of a series of nodes; Key node flow performing Control Component as the back one-level of supervising main body; Input in advance has the work breakdown structure (WBS) of the back one-level of carrying out projects in its key node flow process tree module; The work breakdown structure (WBS) of back one-level is corresponding with the work breakdown structure (WBS) of previous stage, and the work breakdown structure (WBS) of back one-level comprises the node of all or part of previous stage work breakdown structure (WBS); The supervision main body can be supervised the overall condition of project, perhaps supervises main body for ease and checks, the supervision main body is only supervised the wherein situation of critical data of project, then in the flow process tree of supervision main body key node flow process tree module, only comprises the node of part needs.

B. in the key node flow performing Control Component of previous stage; Input block receives outside input information; This outside input information is the data in a certain stage in the project implementation process; Input block sends to the contrast unit with information, and the contrast unit reads the work breakdown structure (WBS) of corresponding previous stage from key node flow process tree module, and the node of the work breakdown structure (WBS) of the information of input block and this corresponding previous stage is compared one by one; If the information of input block is different with the node value of the work breakdown structure (WBS) of previous stage, then with the information stores of input block in the mirror image work breakdown structure (WBS) of previous stage; Contrast the unit afterwards through extraction unit, extract the value that this input block value is once preserved in the mirror image tree,, then generate overflow value, and pass through first output terminal and export by contrasting the unit if this value does not exist or the value that receives with input block is different; Otherwise, if this value has existed in the mirror image tree, regeneration overflow value not then, and trigger warning, responded once more up to input block.

C. in the key node flow performing Control Component of back one-level; Receiving element receives the information by the key node flow performing Control Component transmission of previous stage; Receiving element sends to the contrast unit with information; The contrast unit reads the work breakdown structure (WBS) of corresponding back one-level from key node flow process tree module, the work breakdown structure (WBS) of information with the back one-level compared, and be written in the mirror image work breakdown structure (WBS) of back one-level; Contrast the value of unit simultaneously through once preserving on this input block value of extraction unit extraction is in the mirror image tree; If the value that this value does not exist or receive with input block is different, then produces overflow value, and export through second output terminal by the contrast unit; Otherwise, if this value has existed in the mirror image tree, regeneration overflow value not then, and trigger warning, responded once more up to second input block.

D. in the key node flow performing Control Component of previous stage, extraction unit is selectively from the interior information extraction of key node flow process mirror image tree; In the key node flow performing Control Component of back one-level, the supervision unit reads information through the extraction unit in the key node flow performing Control Component of previous stage in the key node flow process mirror image tree module of previous stage, realize initiatively supervision.Here forward and backward level refers to the two-stage of polyphone mutually, and the key node flow performing Control Component between the forward and backward two-stage forms supervision main body, supervision object respectively, and this monitoring and managing method is used for linking to each other between the two poles of the earth.

E. the contrast unit of the key node flow performing Control Component of back one-level is with the contrast unit of information feedback to the key node flow performing Control Component of previous stage; In the key node flow performing Control Component of previous stage; Contrast contrast unit reads the work breakdown structure (WBS) of corresponding previous stage from key node flow process tree module; And the node of the work breakdown structure (WBS) of the information of input block and this corresponding previous stage compared one by one; If it is different that the information of input block is compared the node of work breakdown structure (WBS) of previous stage, then with the information stores of input block in the mirror image work breakdown structure (WBS) of previous stage, contrast the unit afterwards and pass through extraction unit; Extract the value that this input block value is once preserved on key node flow process mirror image is set in the module; If the value that this value does not exist or receive with input block is different, then generates overflow value, and export through first output terminal by the contrast unit; Otherwise, if this value has existed in the key node flow process mirror image tree module, regeneration overflow value not then, and trigger warning, responded once more up to input block.

Said node is key parameter or the committed step in the project implementation, and each work breakdown structure (WBS) is set up varigrained node according to features on project.Node is a key parameter; Like material parameter, time parameter, cost parameter etc.; It perhaps is committed step; As implement sequencing etc., through setting up varigrained flow process tree node, the project that can customize is initiatively supervised project regulation technique and the system that serves specific project, specific objective and special period.

The treatment step of processing unit is among the step b:

1. if do not comprise outside input information in the work breakdown structure (WBS), then processing unit is judged the generation disturbance, creates new node and write down to change;

2. if include outside input information in the work breakdown structure (WBS); And if outside input information falls into the span of corresponding node; Then in this corresponding node, write down input value, if outside input information exceeds the span of corresponding node, then processing unit is judged the generation disturbance; Produce overflow value, and record changes in corresponding node;

3. if work breakdown structure (WBS) normally implements last node, processing unit stops.Processing unit carries out a disturbance with input block or the information of accepting the unit with corresponding mirror image tree to be judged, and disturbance is recorded in the flow process tree, forms flow process mirror image tree.

Adopt the asynchronous exchange of data pattern of propelling movement type between the contrast unit of the receiving element of the key node flow performing Control Component of back one-level and the key node flow performing Control Component of previous stage; Between the contrast module of the key node flow performing Control Component of receiving element and the previous stage of the key node flow performing Control Component of back one-level, set up message queue; The contrast module of the key node flow performing Control Component of previous stage is sent data to formation; Block hang-up until queue full; At this moment the receiving element of the key node flow performing Control Component of back one-level is handled thing or the pause of oneself asynchronously, when needs, and the data from formation in all formations of disposable extraction; When formation was discontented, the contrast module of the key node flow performing Control Component of previous stage continued to send data; Also adopt the asynchronous exchange of data pattern of propelling movement type between the extraction unit of the supervision unit of the key node flow performing Control Component of back one-level and the key node flow performing Control Component of previous stage.Adopt the asynchronous exchange of data pattern between the key node flow performing Control Component, solved the asynchronous problem of space-time between supervision main body and the supervision object.

Adopt removable asynchronous exchange of data pattern between the contrast unit of the receiving element of the key node flow performing Control Component of back one-level and the key node flow performing Control Component of previous stage; Set up theme on the contrast unit of the key node flow performing Control Component of previous stage; Data in the receiving element topic of subscription unit of the key node flow performing Control Component of back one-level; In case subject data produces; The receiving element of the key node flow performing Control Component of back one-level obtains data immediately, and when thematic unit did not have data, the key node flow performing Control Component of back one-level was handled own thing or pause.Adopt the asynchronous exchange of data pattern between the key node flow performing Control Component, solved the asynchronous problem of space-time between supervision main body and the supervision object.

Therefore, the advantage that the utlity model has is: 1. system is connected and composed by the reusable module, has reduced the supervision cost, and usable range is wide, structure is flexible; 2. based on the supervisory systems of key node flow process tree, the supervision granularity more carefully more puts in place; 3. project is carried out initiatively supervision, improved supervisory efficiency.

Description of drawings

Accompanying drawing 1 is a kind of framework synoptic diagram of key node flow performing Control Component in the utility model;

Accompanying drawing 2 is a kind of framework synoptic diagram of carrying out control module in the utility model;

Accompanying drawing 3 is a kind of framework synoptic diagram of the supervisory systems that is made up of two key node flow performing Control Components in the utility model;

Accompanying drawing 4 is a kind of simple structure synoptic diagram that have a plurality of monitoring party key node flow performing assemblies in the utility model;

Accompanying drawing 5 be have in the utility model a plurality of by a kind of simple structure synoptic diagram of monitoring party key node flow performing assembly;

Accompanying drawing 6 is a kind of simple structure synoptic diagram of main house body engineering supervisory systems among the utility model embodiment 1;

Accompanying drawing 7 is work breakdown structure (WBS) fragment synoptic diagram of the key node flow process tree module of main house body engineering executive system among the utility model embodiment 1;

Accompanying drawing 8 is work breakdown structure (WBS) fragment synoptic diagram that the utility model embodiment 1 item is managed the key node flow process tree module of supervisory systems and manager's supervisory systems;

Accompanying drawing 9 is a kind of simple structure synoptic diagram of community acquired pneumonia clinical path system among the utility model embodiment 2;

Accompanying drawing 10 is work breakdown structure (WBS) fragment synoptic diagram of the key node flow process tree module of diagnosis system of diseases among the utility model embodiment 2;

Accompanying drawing 11 is that a kind of particular hardware structure of the utility model connects synoptic diagram.

1 - key node process execution control components 2 - key node process tree module 3 - execution control module 4 - key node processes mirrored tree module 5 - extraction unit 6 - monitoring unit 7 - receiving unit 8 - input unit 9 - Compare unit 10 - the first connecting sub 11 - second linker 12 - third linkers 101 - first-class process execution control key nodes component 102 - the first key node process tree module 103 - first execution control module 104 - the first key node process tree mirror module 105 - first comparison module 106 - first monitoring module? ? 107 - the first receiving unit 108 - the first input unit 109 - the first processing unit 201 - second key node in the process execution control components 202 - second key node in the process tree module 203 - second execution control module 204 - second key node processes mirrored tree 205 - second comparison module 206 - second regulatory module 207 - second receiving unit 208 - second input unit 209 - second processing unit

Embodiment

Pass through embodiment below, and combine accompanying drawing, do further bright specifically the technical scheme of the utility model.

The utility model is based on that a kind of project management of computer information technology is integrated, the innovative technology of structuring developing direction.The utility model is a kind of project supervisory systems that is made up of Reusable Components; As shown in Figure 1; Key node flow performing Control Component as multiplexing basis; It is made up of key node flow process tree module 2, execution control module 3, key node flow process mirror image tree module 4; Key node flow process tree module 2 is connected respectively to key node flow process mirror image tree module 4 and carries out on the control module 3, carries out control module and has two input ends and two output terminals, shown in figure, that is to say that key node flow performing Control Component has two input ends and two output terminals.As shown in Figure 2; Carry out control module and include extraction unit 5, supervision unit 6, receiving element 7, input block 8 and contrast unit 9; This concrete key node flow process tree module 2 is connected respectively on the contrast unit of carrying out control module 3 with key node flow process mirror image tree module 4; Receiving element 7, input block 8, supervision unit 6 output terminals are connected respectively on the input end of contrast unit; The contrast unit also has an output terminal, and as first output terminal of key node flow performing Control Component, the input end of receiving element is as the first input end of key node flow performing Control Component.The extraction unit input end is connected respectively to key node flow process mirror image tree module 4 and contrast unit 9; The extraction unit output terminal is as second output terminal of key node flow performing Control Component, and the key node flow performing Control Component contrast unit output terminal of back one-level also links to each other with the first input end of previous stage key node flow performing Control Component.The supervision unit has an input end, and this input end is as second input end of key node flow performing Control Component.When a plurality of key node flow performing Control Components connect; First output terminal of previous stage key node flow performing Control Component links to each other with the first input end of back one-level key node flow performing Control Component, and second output terminal of previous stage key node flow performing Control Component links to each other with second input end of back one-level key node flow performing Control Component.And connexon is all passed through in the connection between the key node flow performing Control Component; Connexon has two; Be respectively first connexon 10, second connexon 11 and the 3rd connexon 13; Link to each other through first connexon 10 between the first input end of first output terminal of previous stage key node flow performing Control Component and back one-level key node flow performing Control Component; Second output terminal of previous stage key node flow performing Control Component links to each other through second connexon 11 with second input end of back one-level key node flow performing Control Component, and the key node flow performing Control Component contrast unit output terminal of back one-level links to each other with the first input end of previous stage key node flow performing Control Component through the 3rd connexon.

Shown in figure 10, the key node flow process tree module of concrete key node flow performing Control Component and key node flow process mirror image tree module are respectively the server of storage data, and carrying out control module is the server of deal with data.Can be the Intranet structure like key node flow performing Control Component, be connected through netting twine between the server of key node flow process tree module and key node flow process mirror image tree module and the server of input control module; Also can be outer net version, be remote server like key node flow process tree module and key node flow process mirror image tree module, and the server of input control module can connect through internet is coupled.The contrast unit of carrying out in the control module is computing machine or programmable processor; Promptly carry out the main body of control module; Input block is the input media of server; Be keyboard or touch-screen commonly used, receiving element is the wire/wireless interface of server, links to each other through other the server of execution control module of key node flow performing Control Component of network and previous stage.The contrast unit links to each other through the input block of network with back other key node flow performing Control Components of one-level.The supervision unit can be for being set directly at the display screen that separates setting on the server or with server, this display screen can have can input instruction operation keyboard or touch-screen or with the shared same input media of server.Display screen can be installed away from server, connects through network between them.The supervision unit also can be unit independently, is connected through the server of cable network with the execution control module.Extraction unit is interface of server, and it links to each other with other servers through LAN or internet.

As shown in Figure 3, provided a kind of supervisory systems structural drawing that constitutes by two key node flow performing Control Components among the figure.Shown in figure; Comprise as the supervision main body monitoring party key node flow performing Control Component 201 and as the supervision object by monitoring party key node flow performing Control Component 101; Comprised that by monitoring party key node flow performing Control Component 101 first critical workflow tree module 102, first is carried out control module 103 and the first key node flow process mirror image is set module 104; Said first carries out control module comprises the first contrast unit 109, first extraction unit 105; And be connected the first supervision unit 106 on the first contrast unit input end, first receiving element 107, first input block 108; The input end of the first contrast unit also is connected with first key node flow process tree module 102; The output terminal of the first contrast unit is connected to first key node flow process mirror image tree module, 104, the first extraction unit input ends and links to each other with the first contrast unit with first key node flow process mirror image tree module respectively; Monitoring party key node flow performing Control Component 201 comprises that second critical workflow tree module 202, second is carried out control module 203 and the second key node flow process mirror image is set module 204; Said second carries out control module comprises the second contrast unit 209, second extraction unit 205; And be connected the second supervision unit 206 on the second contrast unit input end, second receiving element 207, second input block 208; The input end of the second contrast unit also is connected with second key node flow process tree module 202; The input end that the output terminal of the second contrast unit is connected to second key node flow process mirror image tree module, 204, the second extraction units links to each other with the second contrast unit with second key node flow process mirror image tree module respectively; Said second receiving element, 207 input ends link to each other with the first contrast unit, 109 output terminals through first connexon 10; The said second supervision unit 206 links to each other with first extraction unit 105 through second connexon 11, and the second contrast unit 209 links to each other with first receiving element, 107 input ends through the 3rd connexon 12.

The project supervisory systems can comprise a plurality of monitoring party key node flow performing Control Components as the supervision main body; As shown in Figure 4; Here connexon adopts polymerized form; First output terminal by monitoring party key node flow performing Control Component is connected on first connexon, and first connexon has a plurality of output terminals and is connected respectively on the first input end of each monitoring party key node flow performing Control Component.Second output terminal by monitoring party key node flow performing Control Component is connected on second connexon, and second connexon has a plurality of output terminals and is connected respectively on second input end of each monitoring party key node flow performing Control Component.In like manner, if initiatively supervisory systems comprise a plurality of as the supervision objects by monitoring party key node flow performing Control Component, then connexon adopts and distributes form, and is as shown in Figure 5, its just in time with Fig. 4 on the contrary once, syndeton repeats no more at this.

The monitoring and managing method of project supervisory systems is following:

A. as the key node flow performing Control Component of the previous stage of supervising object, input in advance has the work breakdown structure (WBS) of the previous stage of project implementation in its key node flow process tree module, and the work breakdown structure (WBS) of each previous stage is made up of a series of nodes; Key node flow performing Control Component as the back one-level of supervising main body; Input in advance has the work breakdown structure (WBS) of the back one-level of project implementation in its key node flow process tree module; The work breakdown structure (WBS) of back one-level is corresponding with the work breakdown structure (WBS) of previous stage, and the work breakdown structure (WBS) of back one-level comprises the node of all or part of previous stage work breakdown structure (WBS); The supervision main body can be supervised the overall condition of project, perhaps supervises main body for ease and checks, the supervision main body is only supervised the wherein situation of critical data of project, then in the flow process tree of supervision main body key node flow process tree module, only comprises the node of part needs.

B. in the key node flow performing Control Component of previous stage; Input block receives outside input information; This outside input information is the data in a certain stage in the project implementation process; Input block sends to the contrast unit with information, and the contrast unit reads the work breakdown structure (WBS) of corresponding previous stage from key node flow process tree module, and the node of the work breakdown structure (WBS) of the information of input block and this corresponding previous stage is compared one by one; If it is different with the node value of the work breakdown structure (WBS) of previous stage that the information of input block is compared, then with the information stores of input block in the mirror image work breakdown structure (WBS) of previous stage; , contrast the unit afterwards through extraction unit, extract the value that this input block value is once preserved in the mirror image tree, if this value does not exist or the value that receives with input block is different, then generate overflow value, and pass through first output terminal and export by contrasting the unit; Otherwise, if this value has existed in the mirror image tree, regeneration overflow value not then, and trigger warning, responded once more up to input block.

C. in the key node flow performing Control Component of back one-level; Receiving element receives the information by the key node flow performing Control Component transmission of previous stage; Receiving element sends to the contrast unit with information; The contrast unit reads the work breakdown structure (WBS) of corresponding back one-level from key node flow process tree module, the node of information with the work breakdown structure (WBS) of back one-level compared one by one, and be written in the mirror image work breakdown structure (WBS) of back one-level; Contrast the value of unit simultaneously through once preserving on this input block value of extraction unit extraction is in the mirror image tree; If the value that this value does not exist or receive with input block is different, then produces overflow value, and export through second output terminal by the contrast unit; Otherwise, if this value has existed in the mirror image tree, regeneration overflow value not then, and trigger warning, responded once more up to second input block;

D. in the key node flow performing Control Component of previous stage, extraction unit is selectively from the interior information extraction of key node flow process mirror image tree; In the key node flow performing Control Component of back one-level, the supervision unit reads information through the extraction unit in the key node flow performing Control Component of previous stage in the key node flow process mirror image tree module of previous stage, realize initiatively supervision; Here forward and backward level refers to the two-stage of polyphone mutually, and the key node flow performing Control Component between the forward and backward two-stage forms supervision main body, supervision object respectively, and this monitoring and managing method is used for linking to each other between the two poles of the earth.

Treatment step among the step b is:

1). if do not comprise outside input information in the work breakdown structure (WBS), then processing unit is judged the generation disturbance, creates new node and write down to change;

2). if include outside input information in the work breakdown structure (WBS); And if outside input information falls into the span of corresponding node; Then in this corresponding node, write down input value, if outside input information exceeds the span of corresponding node, then processing unit is judged the generation disturbance; Produce overflow value, and record changes in corresponding node;

3). if work breakdown structure (WBS) normally implements last node, processing unit stops.

In order further to improve the performance of supervisory systems; Can increase initiatively value-added functionality; On first output terminal of back one-level key node flow performing Control Component, establish one road feedback line, be connected on previous stage or preceding what the first input end of key node flow performing Control Component at this feedback line.The instruction that the monitoring unit of back one-level key node flow performing Control Component sends approval or do not approve the overflow value that is produced by previous stage key node flow performing Control Component; Send to the contrast unit, feed back in the contrast unit of money one-level key node flow performing Control Component through the contrast unit.If previous stage key node flow performing control group is received the approval order, then the treatment step before the approval contrast unit is carried out and is finished.Do not approve order if previous stage key node flow performing control group is received, then change back the nodal value that obtains by in the key node flow process tree module again the nodal value of revising in the key node flow process mirror image tree module.

Node is key parameter or the committed step in the project implementation, and each work breakdown structure (WBS) is set up varigrained node according to features on project.Node is a key parameter; Like material parameter, time parameter, cost parameter etc.; It perhaps is committed step; As implement sequencing etc., through setting up varigrained flow process tree node, the project that can customize is initiatively supervised project regulation technique and the system that serves specific project, specific objective and special period.

Adopt the asynchronous exchange of data pattern of propelling movement type between the contrast unit of the receiving element of the key node flow performing Control Component of back one-level and the key node flow performing Control Component of previous stage; Between the contrast unit of the key node flow performing Control Component of receiving element and the previous stage of the key node flow performing Control Component of back one-level, set up message queue; The contrast unit of the key node flow performing Control Component of previous stage sends data to formation; Block hang-up until queue full; At this moment the receiving element of the key node flow performing Control Component of back one-level is handled thing or the pause of oneself asynchronously, when needs, and the data from formation in all formations of disposable extraction; When formation was discontented, the contrast module of the key node flow performing Control Component of next stage continued to send data; Also adopt the asynchronous exchange of data pattern of propelling movement type between the extraction unit of the supervision unit of the key node flow performing Control Component of back one-level and the key node flow performing Control Component of previous stage.

In addition; Also can adopt removable asynchronous exchange of data pattern between the contrast unit of the receiving element of the key node flow performing Control Component of back one-level and the key node flow performing Control Component of previous stage; Set up theme on the contrast unit of the key node flow performing Control Component of previous stage; Data in the receiving element topic of subscription of the key node flow performing Control Component of back one-level, in case subject data produces, the receiving element of the key node flow performing Control Component of back one-level obtains data immediately; When theme did not have data, the key node flow performing Control Component of back one-level was handled own thing or pause.

To be applied in building, the medical industry technical scheme is further specified respectively below.

Embodiment 1:

Be example with a kind of large parking lot engineering supervisory systems in the building trade in the present embodiment; As shown in Figure 6; System is made up of three key node flow performing Control Components; Three key node flow performing Control Components are respectively project manager's supervisory systems, project management supervisory systems and large parking lot engineering executive system; First output terminal of large parking lot engineering executive system is connected on first connexon, and first connexon has two output terminals and is connected respectively on the first input end of project manager's supervisory systems and project management supervisory systems.Second output terminal of large parking lot engineering executive system is connected on second connexon, and the second connexon output terminal is connected respectively to project manager's supervisory systems and project is managed on second input end of supervisory systems.

Below with regard to large parking lot engineering supervisory systems, the inside unit person to above-mentioned three assemblies describes respectively.

1) large parking lot engineering executive system:

The case study on implementation of general key node flow performing Control Component on large parking lot engineering project implementation that large parking lot engineering executive system is in the utility model to be proposed; Comprise key node flow process tree module, carry out control module and key node mirror image tree module, wherein carry out control module and can be subdivided into contrast unit, receiving element, input block, supervision unit and extraction unit again.The annexation that annexation between each module and unit is confirmed according to above-mentioned general key node flow performing Control Component.Below, introduce one by one.

Key node flow process tree module:

Store pre-set large parking lot engineering decomposition texture,, only describe here, like one of them node: earth work with the fragment in the large parking lot engineering decomposition texture for the ease of explanation.This work breakdown structure (WBS) fragment is as shown in Figure 7; This earth work node comprises and further comprising with lower node: levelling of the land, earth excavation and backfilling of earthwork; Levelling of the land further comprises place designed elevation, earth excavation amount and smooth duration, and the place designed elevation further includes method and two nodes of construction height again.Earth excavation further comprises soil property judgement, digging mode and excavation duration.Backfilling of earthwork further comprises backfill, fills mode and backfill duration.The pre-set value of each node is respectively:

Method: excavation and filling earth volume balancing method

Construction height: 0.5 (rice)

The earth excavation amount: 200000 (cube)

The smooth duration: 10 (my god)

Soil property is judged: sandy soil

Digging mode: portions excavation

The excavation duration: 15 (my god)

Backfill: clay

Fill mode: vertically fill method

The backfill duration: 10 (my god)

Carry out control module:

Carry out control module and link to each other with key node mirror image tree module with key node flow process tree module respectively, be responsible for processing project execution result and handle, and with the asynchronous message transfer mode overflow value is sent to that the project manager supervises assembly and assembly is supervised in the project management.Below " backfill " step of implementing in " backfilling of earthwork " node with project specialist illustrate.

Example 1. project specialists are accomplished construction according to the requirement that the key node flow process is stated fully:

When project specialist is set the enforcement project to " backfilling of earthwork " node according to the key node flow process, as requested with the backfill of " clay " material.With the backfill of " clay " material, consistent with the requirement of key node flow process tree, can carry out two kinds of operations this moment to input block, and a kind of operation is that input block is not imported any value, and promptly the operational staff does not operate input block, and do not contrast the unit and will ignore operation this moment; Another kind of operation is the input block input value and representes with name-value pair: <backfill, clay >, promptly project specialist inputs to input block with the backfill of implementing " clay ".

The implementation step of then carrying out in the control module is:

Step 1.1, input block receives input value <backfill, clay >, and sends input to the contrast unit.The title that the contrast unit obtains this name-value pair is " backfill "; Adopt known xpath interpreter to resolve the xml of key node flow process tree module work breakdown structure (WBS); The value that can obtain " backfill " element is " clay ", and input value and the value that parsing obtains are compared, and the value of the name-value pair that input block receives is " clay "; Just in time fall into the value of obtaining from work breakdown structure (WBS); Then should value <backfill, clay>be recorded in the corresponding node " backfill " of mirror image work breakdown structure (WBS) of generation, and deposit key node flow process mirror image in and set in the module;

Step 1.2, so far, backfill " clay " is implemented to finish, and having preserved " backfill " in the mirror image work breakdown structure (WBS) of key node flow process mirror image tree module is " clay ".

Example 2. project specialists depart from the requirement completion construction that the key node flow process is stated

When project specialist is set the enforcement project to " backfilling of earthwork " node according to the key node flow process; The backfill that requires is " clay "; But the operational staff is for driving plan; Can obtain " sandy gravel " this backfill nearby, according to the personal experience, " sandy gravel " also can be used as the parking lot backfill and uses.The operational staff inputs to input block with the backfill of implementing " sandy gravel ".

The implementation step of then carrying out in the control module is:

Step 2.1, input block receives input value, and input value is represented <backfill, sandy gravel>with name-value pair, and name-value pair is sent to the contrast unit.The title that the contrast unit obtains this name-value pair is " backfill "; Adopt known xpath interpreter to resolve the xml of key node flow process tree module work breakdown structure (WBS); The value that can obtain " backfill " element is " clay ", and the value of the name-value pair that input block receives does not fall into the value of obtaining from work breakdown structure (WBS) for " sandy gravel ", then contrasts the unit this moment and judges that this input value is disturbance; This value is write in the mirror image work breakdown structure (WBS) of generation; Deposit in the key node flow process mirror image tree module, contrast unit acquisition " backfill " value in key node mirror image tree afterwards, then produce overflow value <backfilling material for empty; [sand-pebble; Do not fall into the value of key node flow process tree] >, the contrast unit is exported overflow value through first output port, outputs to that the form with asynchronous message sends to project manager's supervisory systems and project management supervisory systems behind first connexon.

Step 2.2, so far, backfill " sandy gravel " will quit work, and in the mirror image work breakdown structure (WBS), preserving " backfill " is " sandy gravel ", up to higher level project manager's supervisory systems this backfill " sandy gravel " is made judgement.

Page or leaf has preestablished the large parking lot decomposition texture in the key node flow process tree module of project manager's supervisory systems, project management supervisory systems; Because monitoring side pays close attention to the difference of content; Project manager's supervisory systems, project are managed the work breakdown structure (WBS) of the key node flow process tree module of supervisory systems and are wanted thick than the work breakdown structure (WBS) of the key node flow process tree module of large parking lot engineering executive system, but the value of its each attribute is with large parking lot engineering executive system.

2) project manager's supervisory systems:

As multiplexing key node flow performing Control Component; Project manager's supervisory systems comprises key node flow process tree module equally, carries out control module and key node mirror image tree module, wherein carries out control module and can be subdivided into contrast unit, receiving element, input block, supervision unit and extraction unit again.

Key node flow process tree module:

Because it is different that project manager's supervisory systems is paid close attention to content; Suppose only to pay close attention to earth excavation and two contents of backfilling of earthwork (also only describing) here with the fragment in the large parking lot engineering decomposition texture; As shown in Figure 8, then predefined work breakdown structure (WBS) includes node in the key node flow process tree module of manager's supervisory systems: earth work; Earth work further includes node: earth excavation and backfilling of earthwork; Earth excavation further includes node: soil property is judged and the excavation duration; Backfilling of earthwork further includes node: backfill and backfill duration.And the pre-set value of each node is the same with the nodal value of work breakdown structure (WBS) in the large parking lot engineering executive system.

Carry out control module:

Step 2.3 project manager supervisory systems receiving element receives name-value pair <backfilling material, [sand-pebble does not fall into the value that the key node flow process is set] >; This name-value pair of contrast cell processing is obtained its name and is called " backfill ", adopts known xpath interpreter to resolve the xml of key node flow process tree module work breakdown structure (WBS); The value that obtains " backfill " element is " clay ", and the value that gets access to is an array, is defined as the actual value that first element is a backfill by system is built-in; Second value is its abnormal information; The value of obtaining is " sand-pebble ", does not obviously fall into the value of obtaining from work breakdown structure (WBS) " clay ", and the contrast unit judges that this input value is disturbance; Then this value is write in the mirror image work breakdown structure (WBS), deposit in the key node flow process mirror image tree module.After the mirror image of the restoring tree; The contrast unit obtains last " backfill " value of key node mirror image tree for empty through extraction unit; Then generate overflow value <backfilling material; [sand-pebble does not fall into the value that project manager's supervisory systems key node flow process is set] >, the contrast unit is sent to this overflow value in the project implementation system through the 3rd connexon.

Receiving element receives name-value pair <backfilling material in step 2.4 project implementation system; [sand-pebble does not fall into the value that project manager's supervisory systems key node flow process is set] >, this name-value pair of contrast cell processing; Obtain its name and be called " backfill "; Adopt known xpath interpreter to resolve the xml of key node flow process tree module work breakdown structure (WBS), the value that obtains " backfill " element is " clay ", and the actual value that gets access to " backfill " is " sand-pebble "; Do not fall into the value of obtaining from work breakdown structure (WBS); The contrast unit judges that this input value is disturbance, then this value is write in the mirror image work breakdown structure (WBS) of generation, deposits in the key node flow process mirror image tree module.After the mirror image of the restoring tree, the contrast unit obtains last " backfill " value of key node mirror image tree for " sand-pebble " through extraction unit, does not then produce overflow value, and ejects prompting frame and give the operational staff with exception reporting.

It is the same with the operating process of project manager's supervisory systems that project is managed the interior operating process of supervisory systems.

Embodiment 2:

Community acquired pneumonia clinical path system with the adult male sex in a kind of medical industry in the present embodiment is an example; As shown in Figure 9; System is made up of two key node flow performing Control Components, and two key node flow performing Control Components are respectively diagnosis system of diseases and clinical path affirmation system.First output terminal of diagnosis system of diseases is connected on first connexon, and the output terminal of first connexon is connected to clinical path and confirms system.Second output terminal of diagnosis system of diseases is connected on second connexon, and the second connexon output terminal is connected to clinical path and confirms on second input end of system.

Below respectively the inside unit person of above-mentioned two assemblies is described.

1) diagnosis system of diseases:

Diagnosis system of diseases comprises key node flow process tree module, carries out control module and key node mirror image tree module, wherein carries out control module and can be subdivided into contrast unit, receiving element, input block, supervision unit and extraction unit again.The annexation that annexation between each module and unit is confirmed according to above-mentioned general key node flow performing Control Component.Below, introduce one by one.

Key node flow process tree module:

Store the community acquired pneumonia clinical path of pre-set Ministry of Public Health's promulgation; For the ease of explanation; Here only describe with the fragment in the clinical path in inpatient's medical treatment active intelligent monitor system, shown in figure 10, wherein a part of node: initial treatment and clinical assessment; Initial improvement further comprises: treatment time, antibacterials, medication, additional reason, interim assessment further comprises: evaluation time, adjustment medicine, adjustment reason, administration time.Medication, additional reason, adjustment medicine, adjustment reason are filled in according to the principle of strictness control medication, and original state is empty, and the pre-set value of each node is respectively:

Treatment time: 2011-10-31～2011-11-2

Antibacterials: second generation cephalosporin

Medication: (nothing)

Additional reason: (nothing)

Evaluation time: 2011-11-03 08:40

Adjustment medicine: (nothing)

Adjustment reason: (nothing)

Administration time (my god): (nothing)

Carry out control module:

[0091]The execution control module is set module with key node flow process tree module with the key node mirror image respectively and is linked to each other, and is responsible for handling and diagnoses execution result to handle, and with the asynchronous message transfer mode overflow value is sent to clinical path affirmation system.

2) clinical path is confirmed system

Clinical path confirms that system also comprises key node flow process tree module, carries out control module and key node mirror image tree module, wherein carries out control module and can be subdivided into contrast unit, receiving element, input block, supervision unit and extraction unit again.Confirm that at clinical path the key node flow process tree module memory of system contains the community acquired pneumonia clinical path decomposition texture of pre-set Ministry of Public Health's promulgation; Because monitoring side pays close attention to the difference of content; The work breakdown structure (WBS) of the key node flow process tree module of clinical path affirmation system wants thick than the work breakdown structure (WBS) of the key node flow process tree module of diagnosis system of diseases, but the same diagnosis system of diseases of the value of its each attribute.

Describe in the face of medication process in the adult male sex initial treatment in clinician's diagnosis down.

Example 1 does not have medication in the medication process.

[0096]The clinician according to clinical path when the initial treatment, medication not.This moment, input block did not receive any value, and promptly the clinician to the input block operation, does not contrast the unit at this moment and will ignore operation.

Example 2 is used medication in the medication process.

[0098]The clinician according to clinical path when the initial treatment; According to the additional hormone medicine " dexamethasone " of the state of an illness; In its brotgher of node " antibacterials "; Specify its use " second generation cephalosporin " by key node flow process tree, so can only fill in " medication ", the clinician inputs to input block with " dexamethasone ".

[0099]The implementation step of then carrying out in the control module is:

[0100]Step 1.1, input block receives input value, and input value is represented with name-value pair<medication, Di Saimisong>, and name-value pair sent to the contrast unit.The title that the contrast unit obtains this name-value pair is " medication "; Adopt known xpath interpreter to resolve the xml of key node flow process tree module work breakdown structure (WBS), the value that can obtain " medication " element is for empty, and the value of the name-value pair that input block receives does not fall into the value of obtaining from work breakdown structure (WBS) for " dexamethasone "; Then contrast the unit this moment and judge that this input value is disturbance; Produce unusual " requiring inconsistent ", again " dexamethasone " write the mirror image tree with diagnosis system of diseases key node flow process tree, and " adjuvant drug " last record in the contrast mirror image tree; Find this time to be recorded as for the first time; Then produce overflow value and be expressed as < medication, [dexamethasone requires inconsistent with diagnosis system of diseases key node flow process tree] >; The contrast unit is exported overflow value through first output port, and the form with asynchronous message of outputing to behind first connexon sends to clinical path and confirms system.

[0101]Step 1.2 clinical path confirms that system's receiving element receives name-value pair<medication, [dexamethasone requires inconsistent] > with diagnosis system of diseases key node flow process tree; The title that the contrast unit obtains this name-value pair is " medication ", adopts known xpath interpreter to resolve the xml of key node flow process tree module work breakdown structure (WBS), obtains element " medication "; And its value of reaching is empty; First element of the value of the name-value pair that is received by receiving element is " dexamethasone ", and so this value does not fall into the value of obtaining from work breakdown structure (WBS), then contrasting at this moment unit this input value of judgement is disturbance; Produce unusual " confirming that with clinical path system core node flow process tree requires inconsistent "; Again " dexamethasone " write the mirror image tree, " adjuvant drug " last time is recorded as sky in the contrast mirror image tree, then produces overflow value and is expressed as<medication, [dexamethasone confirms that with clinical path system core node flow process tree requires inconsistent]>, the contrast unit is exported overflow value through first output terminal, outputs to that the form with asynchronous message sends to diagnosis system of diseases behind first connexon.

Step 1.3 is diagnosed a disease and is received name-value pair < medication, [dexamethasone confirms that with clinical path system core node flow process tree requires inconsistent]>with system's receiving element; The title that the contrast unit obtains this name-value pair is " medication ", adopts known xpath interpreter to resolve the xml of key node flow process tree module work breakdown structure (WBS), obtains element " medication "; And its value is empty, and first element of the value of the name-value pair that is received by receiving element is " dexamethasone ", so this value does not fall into the value of obtaining from work breakdown structure (WBS); Then contrast the unit this moment and judge that this input value is disturbance, produce unusual " requiring inconsistent ", again " dexamethasone " write the mirror image tree with diagnosis system of diseases key node flow process tree; " adjuvant drug " last record in the contrast mirror image tree is found to have had record, and last time, use also was " dexamethasone "; Then no longer produce overflow value, and pop-up window, whether the prompting clinician changes medicine; If change is execution in step 1.1 more then, otherwise then input block input validation reason " is in a bad way, increases this medicine according to " community acquired pneumonia diagnosis and treatment guide (2006 editions) " "; After input block receives and should be worth; The contrast unit once more through first output terminal with name-value pair medication, [dexamethasone is in a bad way; Increase this medicine according to " community acquired pneumonia diagnosis and treatment guide (2006 editions) "]>output, the form with asynchronous message of outputing to behind first connexon sends to clinical path and confirms system.

[0103]Step 1.4 clinical path confirms that system's receiving element receives name-value pair<medication, [dexamethasone is in a bad way, and increases this medicine] > according to " community acquired pneumonia diagnosis and treatment guide (2006 editions) "; , the title that the contrast unit obtains this name-value pair is " medication ", adopts known xpath interpreter to resolve the xml of key node flow process tree module work breakdown structure (WBS); Obtain element " medication ", and its value is empty, first element of the name-value pair value that is received by receiving element is " dexamethasone "; So this value does not fall into the value of obtaining from work breakdown structure (WBS), then contrast the unit this moment and judge that this input value is disturbance, produce unusual " confirming that with clinical path system core node flow process tree requires inconsistent "; Again " dexamethasone " write the mirror image tree; Whether " adjuvant drug " last record in the contrast mirror image tree is found to have had record " dexamethasone ", then eject the window prompting and confirm; In case clinical path affirmation system this medicine of approval; Be that input block receives confirmation, then this confirmation recorded in the mirror image tree, contrast the unit then and pass through first output terminal name-value pair<medication is confirmed sign>Output outputs to that the form with asynchronous message sends to diagnosis system of diseases behind first connexon.

[0104]Step 1.5 diagnosis system of diseases receiving element receives name-value pair<medication is confirmed sign>Contrast unit resolves key node flow process tree module work breakdown structure (WBS) xml finds that " confirming sign " do not fall into this xml element value, then produces unusual " requiring inconsistent with diagnosis system of diseases key node flow process tree "; To " confirm sign " again and write the mirror image tree; Write this value of fashionable discovery and passed through for " confirm sign " representes then that this node is held, pop-up window " adjuvant drug is identified " has write the back and has finished this node execution.

[0105]If disagreeing with, clinical path affirmation system uses ancillary drug " dexamethasone "; Then send " cancellation sign " to diagnosis system of diseases by clinical path affirmation system; Have only this moment ancillary drug by from newly rationally fill in and obtain to confirm or cancellation fill in promptly meet key node flow process tree and require after this node could be by normal termination, this moment, system played the effect of supervision drug use.

Specific embodiment described herein only is that the utility model spirit is illustrated.The utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can make various modifications or replenishes or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from the spirit of the utility model or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.

Although this paper has used key node flow performing Control Component, key node flow performing Control Component to include terms such as critical workflow tree module, execution control module, key node flow process mirror image tree module morely, do not get rid of the possibility of using other term.Using these terms only is in order to describe and explain the essence of the utility model more easily; It all is contrary with the utility model spirit being construed to any additional restriction to them.

Claims

1. project supervisory systems; It is characterized in that: comprise key node flow performing Control Component (1) as multiplexing basis; Serve as reasons several key node flow performing Control Components (1) of said project supervisory systems make up the multistage system that forms, and said key node flow performing Control Component includes critical workflow tree module (2), carry out control module (3) sets module (4) with key node flow process mirror image; Key node flow process tree module (2) links to each other with the execution control module; Carrying out control module links to each other with key node flow process mirror image tree module (4); Also be provided with input end and output terminal on the control module respectively as the input end and the output terminal of key node flow performing Control Component carrying out; The input end of this key node flow performing Control Component links to each other with the output terminal of the key node flow performing Control Component of previous stage, and the output terminal of key node flow performing Control Component links to each other with the input end of the key node flow performing Control Component of back one-level.

2. project supervisory systems according to claim 1; It is characterized in that said execution control module (3) includes extraction unit (5), supervision unit (6), receiving element (7), input block (8) and contrast unit (9); Said receiving element, input block and supervision unit output terminal are connected on the input end of contrast unit; Said key node flow process tree module (2) links to each other with contrast unit (9); Contrast the unit and link to each other with key node flow process mirror image tree module (4); The input end of said receiving element (7) is as the first input end of key node flow performing Control Component (1); Said contrast unit (9) also comprises an output terminal, and this output terminal is as first output terminal of key node flow performing Control Component (1), and the receiving element input end links to each other with first output terminal of previous stage key node flow performing Control Component; Contrast unit output terminal links to each other with the first input end of back one-level key node flow performing Control Component; In the key node flow performing Control Component as the back one-level, contrast unit output terminal also links to each other with the first input end of previous stage key node flow performing Control Component; Said supervision unit (6) comprises input end; This input end is as second input end of key node flow performing Control Component (1); Said extraction unit input end links to each other with key node flow process mirror image tree module (4); The extraction unit input end also connects the contrast unit, and the extraction unit output terminal is as second output terminal of key node flow performing Control Component (1); The input end of said supervision unit links to each other with second output terminal of previous stage key node flow performing Control Component (1), and the output terminal of said extraction unit (5) links to each other with second input end of back one-level key node flow performing Control Component (1).

3. project supervisory systems according to claim 2; It is characterized in that linking to each other through the signal exchange device between the key node flow performing Control Component; Said signal exchange device comprises first connexon (10), second connexon (11) and the 3rd connexon (12); The contrast unit of previous stage key node flow performing Control Component links to each other through the receiving element of first connexon (10) with back one-level key node flow performing Control Component; The extraction unit (5) of previous stage key node flow performing Control Component links to each other through the supervision unit (6) of second connexon (11) with back one-level key node flow performing Control Component, and the receiving element that Control Component is carried out through the 3rd connexon (12) and previous stage key node in the contrast unit of back one-level key node flow performing assembly links to each other.

4. according to claim 2 or 3 described project supervisory systemss; It is characterized in that constituting by two key node flow performing Control Components (1); Described two key node flow performing Control Components be respectively as the supervision main body monitoring party key node flow performing Control Component (201) and as the supervision object by monitoring party key node flow performing Control Component (101); Comprised that by monitoring party key node flow performing Control Component (101) first critical workflow tree module (102), first is carried out control module (103) and the first key node flow process mirror image is set module (104); Said first carries out control module comprises the first contrast unit (109), first extraction unit (105); And be connected first receiving element (107), first input block (108) and the first supervision unit (106) on the first contrast unit input end; The input end of the first contrast unit also is connected with first key node flow process tree module (102); The output terminal of the first contrast unit is connected to first key node flow process mirror image tree module (104), and the first extraction unit input end links to each other with the first contrast unit with first key node flow process mirror image tree module respectively; Monitoring party key node flow performing Control Component (201) comprises that second critical workflow tree module (202), second is carried out control module (203) and the second key node flow process mirror image is set module (204); Said second carries out control module comprises the second contrast unit (209), the second supervision unit (206;); And be connected second receiving element (207), second input block (208), the second supervision unit (206) on the second contrast unit input end; The input end of the second contrast unit also is connected with second key node flow process tree module (202); The output terminal of the second contrast unit is connected to second key node flow process mirror image tree module (204), and the input end of second extraction unit links to each other with the second contrast unit with second key node flow process mirror image tree module respectively; Said second receiving element (207) input end links to each other with first contrast unit (109) output terminal through first connexon (10); The said second supervision unit (206) links to each other with first extraction unit (105) output terminal through second connexon (11), and the said second contrast unit (209) links to each other with first receiving element (107) input end through the 3rd connexon (12).