CN202453610U - Color film substrate and display device - Google Patents

Color film substrate and display device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202453610U
CN202453610U CN 201220098787 CN201220098787U CN202453610U CN 202453610 U CN202453610 U CN 202453610U CN 201220098787 CN201220098787 CN 201220098787 CN 201220098787 U CN201220098787 U CN 201220098787U CN 202453610 U CN202453610 U CN 202453610U
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Prior art keywords
black matrix
shape
broken line
black
color membrane
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CN 201220098787
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨发禄
林准焕
张俊瑞
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BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Chengdu BOE Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Chengdu BOE Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model discloses a color film substrate and a display device, and belongs to the field of manufacture of liquid crystal displays. The color film substrate and the display device are used for reducing moire fringes in glasses-free three-dimensional (3D) display. The color film substrate comprises a longitudinally arranged first black matrix and a transversely arranged second black matrix, wherein the first or second black matrix has any shape except a vertical stripe shape. The embodiment of the utility model is used for the manufacture of the color film substrate.

Description

A kind of color membrane substrates and display device
Technical field
The utility model relates to liquid crystal display device and makes the field, relates in particular to a kind of color membrane substrates and display device.
Background technology
Along with the hot showing of three-dimensional 3D (3dimensions, three-dimensional) film, three-dimensional 3D display technique becomes one of more and more popular technology.The 3D display technique can roughly be divided into spectacle and bore hole formula at present.Along with the development of 3D technology, bore hole formula 3D technology becomes Development Trend gradually.
Like Fig. 1, when the color membrane substrates of present display screen was made BM (black matrix, black matrix), vertical BM1 and horizontal BM2 were made into vertical bar shaped.Like this, when in bore hole 3D technology, forming 3D effect, the BM on the display screen can be overlapping with the 3D grating fringe, thereby produce Moire fringe, has a strong impact on viewing effect.Present one of Moire fringe important disadvantages of having become that bore hole 3D shows.
The utility model content
The embodiment of the utility model provides a kind of color membrane substrates and display device, in order to reduce the Moire fringe in the bore hole 3D demonstration.
For achieving the above object, the embodiment of the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of color membrane substrates comprises first black matrix of vertical arrangement and the second transversely arranged black matrix, and the shape of the said first black matrix or the said second black matrix is the arbitrary shape except that vertical bar shaped.
Optional; The shape of two said first adjacent arbitrarily black matrixes is symmetrical broken line shapes; The shape of the said second black matrix is a vertical bar shaped, and between adjacent arbitrarily two the second black matrixes is one or more broken line units of the said broken line shape first black matrix at interval; Wherein, the said broken line shape first black matrix is joined end to end according to preset angle by many identical line segments of length and forms, and said broken line unit is a said line segment.
Optional; The shape of two said second adjacent arbitrarily black matrixes is symmetrical broken line shapes; The shape of the said first black matrix is a vertical bar shaped, and between adjacent arbitrarily two the first black matrixes is one or more broken line units of the said broken line shape second black matrix at interval; Wherein, the said broken line shape second black matrix is joined end to end according to preset angle by many identical line segments of length and forms, and said broken line unit is a said line segment.
Optional; The shape of two said first adjacent arbitrarily black matrixes is symmetrical broken line shapes; The said second black matrix is to connect in adjacent arbitrarily two said broken line shape first black matrixes to be positioned on the same horizontal line, and the straight-line segment between two turning points of along continuous straight runs spacing distance weak point; Wherein, the said broken line shape first black matrix is joined end to end according to preset angle by many line segments and forms, and said turning point is the tie point of two said continuous line segments.
Optional; The shape of two said second adjacent arbitrarily black matrixes is symmetrical broken line shapes; The said first black matrix is to connect in adjacent arbitrarily two said broken line shapes second black matrixes to be positioned on the same vertical curve, and the straight-line segment between short two turning points of spacing distance vertically; Wherein, the said broken line shape second black matrix is joined end to end according to preset angle by many line segments and forms, and institute's turning point is the tie point of two said continuous line segments.
Optional; The shape of two said first adjacent arbitrarily black matrixes is symmetrical serrate; Said serrate by along the first tooth limit of transverse horizontal and the second tooth limit that longitudinally tilts join end to end and form, the said second black matrix is to connect the straight-line segment that is positioned at two first tooth limits on the same horizontal line in adjacent arbitrarily two said serrate first black matrixes.
Optional; The shape of two said second adjacent arbitrarily black matrixes is symmetrical serrate; Said serrate joins end to end by the 3rd longitudinally vertical tooth limit with along the 4th tooth limit of transverse pitch and forms, and the said first black matrix is to connect the straight-line segment that is positioned at two the 3rd tooth limits on the same vertical curve in adjacent arbitrarily two said serrate second black matrixes.
Optional, on said any one first black matrix, be symmetrical raised or sunken of axis of symmetry with being provided with in the zone beyond the said second black matrix overlapping region with the said first black matrix.
Optional, on said any one second black matrix, be symmetrical raised or sunken of axis of symmetry with being provided with in the zone beyond the said first black matrix overlapping region with the said second black matrix.
The utility model embodiment also provides a kind of display device, comprises above-mentioned arbitrary color membrane substrates.
Color membrane substrates that the utility model embodiment provides and display device; Shape through the second perhaps transversely arranged black matrix of the first black matrix of vertically arranging is set to the arbitrary shape except that vertical bar shaped; When the 3D grating longitudinally or is laterally placed; The first black matrix or the second black matrix of non-vertical bar shaped can be not overlapping fully with the 3D grating fringe of vertical bar shaped, thereby reduced the Moire fringe in the bore hole 3D demonstration.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art; To do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art below; Obviously, the accompanying drawing in describing below only is some embodiment of the utility model, for those of ordinary skills; Under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of color membrane substrates in the prior art;
A kind of structural representation of the color membrane substrates of Fig. 2 the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 3 is the another kind of structural representation of the color membrane substrates of the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 4 is another structural representation of the color membrane substrates of the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural representation of the color membrane substrates of the utility model embodiment two;
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural representation of the color membrane substrates of the utility model embodiment three;
Fig. 7 is the another kind of structural representation of the color membrane substrates of the utility model embodiment three.
Description of reference numerals: the 1-first black matrix, the 2-second black matrix, 31-the 3rd tooth limit, 32-the 4th tooth limit.
Embodiment
To combine the accompanying drawing among the utility model embodiment below, the technical scheme among the utility model embodiment is carried out clear, intactly description, obviously, described embodiment only is the utility model part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skills are not making the every other embodiment that is obtained under the creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Among all embodiment of the utility model, the shape of black matrix is meant that black matrix is parallel to color membrane substrates and the array base palte shape to the face of box.
Embodiment one
The color membrane substrates that the utility model embodiment one provides comprises first black matrix 1 of vertical arrangement and the second transversely arranged black matrix 2, and wherein, the shape of the first black matrix 1 is the arbitrary shape except that vertical bar shaped.The shape of the second black matrix 2 can be the arbitrary shape that comprises vertical bar shaped.
Exemplary, as shown in Figure 2, the shape of two first adjacent arbitrarily black matrixes 1 is symmetrical broken line shape, and this broken line shape first black matrix 1 is joined end to end according to preset angle by many identical line segments of length and forms, and a said line segment is called broken line unit.The shape of the second black matrix 2 is vertical bar shapeds.Between adjacent two the second black matrixes 2 is two broken line units of the broken line shape first black matrix 1 at interval.Like this, when the 3D grating was longitudinally promptly placed along first black matrix 1 direction, the first black matrix 1 of broken line shape can be not overlapping fully with the 3D grating fringe of vertical bar shaped, thereby can reduce the Moire fringe of bore hole 3D in showing.Certainly, also can be as shown in Figure 3, with the broken line unit that is set to the broken line shape first black matrix 1 between adjacent two the second black matrixes 2.Like this, when reducing the Moire fringe of bore hole 3D in showing, equate, can also improve the colour mixture effect and the picture soften of display screen because the first black matrix 1 and second is deceived the area of the trapezoidal subpixel area that matrix 2 surrounds.
The black matrix of the color membrane substrates that present embodiment provides also can adopt the structure shown in Fig. 4; Promptly the shape of two first adjacent arbitrarily black matrixes 1 is symmetrical broken line shape; The second black matrix 2 is to connect in adjacent arbitrarily two the first black matrixes 1 to be positioned on the same horizontal line, and the straight-line segment between two turning points of along continuous straight runs spacing distance weak point.Wherein, the broken line shape first black matrix 1 is joined end to end according to preset angle by many line segments and forms, and said turning point is the tie point of two said continuous line segments.Like this, the first black matrix 1 and the second black matrix 2 form cellular arrangement, and when the 3D grating laterally or was vertically placed, the first black matrix 1 or the second black matrix 2 can be not overlapping fully with the 3D grating fringe of vertical bar shaped, reduced the Moire fringe during bore hole 3D shows.The area of the hexagon sub-pixel that is surrounded by the first black matrix 1 and the second black matrix 2 in addition, is equal.Can improve the colour mixture effect and the picture soften of display screen.
Need to prove, when the 3D grating along laterally, when promptly placing along second black matrix 2 directions, in the color membrane substrates that present embodiment provides, the shape of the second black matrix 2 is the arbitrary shapes except that vertical bar shaped.The shape of the first black matrix 1 can be the arbitrary shape that comprises vertical bar shaped.For example, its embodiment can be that the shape of two second adjacent arbitrarily black matrixes 2 is symmetrical broken line shapes; The shape of the first black matrix 1 is a vertical bar shaped, and between adjacent arbitrarily two the first black matrixes 1 is one or more broken line units of the said broken line shape second black matrix 2 at interval; Wherein, the broken line shape second black matrix 2 is joined end to end according to preset angle by many identical line segments of length and forms, and said broken line unit is a said line segment.Perhaps, the shape of two second adjacent arbitrarily black matrixes 2 is symmetrical broken line shapes; The first black matrix 1 is to connect in adjacent arbitrarily two said broken line shape second black matrixes 2 to be positioned on the same horizontal line, and the straight-line segment between two turning points of along continuous straight runs spacing distance weak point; Wherein, the broken line shape second black matrix 2 is joined end to end according to preset angle by many line segments and forms, and said turning point is the tie point of two said continuous line segments.These modes do not have its respective figure in the present embodiment, but those skilled in the art can be according to above description and with reference to figure 2, the shape of black matrix on the color membrane substrates that Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are clear and beyond all doubt understanding present embodiment is provided.
Embodiment two
The color membrane substrates that the utility model embodiment two provides comprises that first black matrix 1 of vertical arrangement and the shape that the second transversely arranged black matrix 2, the second is deceived matrixes 2 are the arbitrary shapes except that vertical bar shaped.The shape of the first black matrix 1 can be the arbitrary shape that comprises vertical bar shaped.
Exemplary; As shown in Figure 5; The shape of two second adjacent arbitrarily black matrixes 2 is symmetrical serrate; Serrate joins end to end by the 3rd longitudinally vertical tooth limit 31 with along the 4th tooth limit 32 of transverse pitch and forms, and the first black matrix 1 is to connect the straight-line segment that is positioned at two the 3rd tooth limits 31 on the same vertical curve in arbitrarily adjacent two serrate, the second black matrix 2.When 3D grating edge is horizontal is that zigzag second deceives matrix 2 can be not overlapping fully with the 3D grating fringe of vertical bar shaped when deceiving the placement of matrix 2 directions along second, thereby has reduced the Moire fringe in the bore hole 3D demonstration.In addition, the area of being deceived the trapezoidal subpixel area that matrix 2 surrounds by the first black matrix 1 and second equates, can improve the colour mixture effect and the picture soften of display screen.
Need to prove, when the 3D grating longitudinally, when promptly placing along first black matrix 1 direction, in the color membrane substrates that present embodiment provides, the shape of the first black matrix 1 is the arbitrary shape except that vertical bar shaped.The shape of the second black matrix 2 can be the arbitrary shape that comprises vertical bar shaped.Its embodiment can be; The shape of two first adjacent arbitrarily black matrixes 1 is symmetrical serrate; Serrate by along the first tooth limit of transverse horizontal and the second tooth limit that longitudinally tilts join end to end and form, the second black matrix 2 is to connect the straight-line segment that is positioned at two first tooth limits on the same horizontal line in arbitrarily adjacent two serrate, the first black matrix 1.This mode does not have its respective figure in the present embodiment, but those skilled in the art can be according to above description and with reference to the shape of deceiving matrix on the color membrane substrates that figure 5 knows and beyond all doubt understanding present embodiment is provided.
Embodiment three
The color membrane substrates that the utility model embodiment three provides comprises first black matrix 1 of vertical arrangement and the second transversely arranged black matrix 2.Like Fig. 6, on any one first black matrix 1, be the symmetrical convexity of axis of symmetry with being provided with the first black matrix 1 in the zone in addition, second black matrix 2 overlapping regions.Can on any one first black matrix 1, be the symmetrical depression of axis of symmetry also like Fig. 7 with being provided with the first black matrix 1 in the zone in addition, second black matrix 2 overlapping regions.When the 3D grating was longitudinally promptly placed along first black matrix 1 direction, the raised or sunken of symmetry can be not overlapping fully with the 3D grating fringe of vertical bar shaped on the first black matrix 1, thereby reduced the Moire fringe during bore hole 3D shows.In addition, the area of being deceived the subpixel area that matrix 2 surrounds by the first black matrix 1 and second equates, can improve the colour mixture effect and the picture soften of display screen.
Need to prove; When the 3D grating along laterally; When promptly placing along second black matrix 2 directions; In the color membrane substrates that present embodiment provides, on any one second black matrix 2, be symmetrical raised or sunken of axis of symmetry with being provided with in the zone beyond said first black matrix 1 overlapping region with the second black matrix 2.This mode does not have its respective figure in the present embodiment, but those skilled in the art can be according to above description and with reference to the shape of deceiving matrix on the color membrane substrates that figure 6 is clear with Fig. 7 and beyond all doubt understanding present embodiment is provided.
The utility model embodiment also provides a kind of display device, comprises above-mentioned arbitrary color membrane substrates.Concrete, this display device can be the display panels that comprises above-mentioned arbitrary color membrane substrates, LCD etc.
The above; Be merely the embodiment of the utility model; But the protection domain of the utility model is not limited thereto; Any technician who is familiar with the present technique field can expect changing or replacement in the technical scope that the utility model discloses easily, all should be encompassed within the protection domain of the utility model.Therefore, the protection domain of the utility model should be as the criterion with the protection domain of said claim.

Claims (10)

1. a color membrane substrates comprises first black matrix of vertical arrangement and the second transversely arranged black matrix, it is characterized in that the shape of the said first black matrix or the said second black matrix is the arbitrary shape except that vertical bar shaped.
2. color membrane substrates according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; The shape of two said first adjacent arbitrarily black matrixes is symmetrical broken line shapes; The shape of the said second black matrix is a vertical bar shaped, and between adjacent arbitrarily two the second black matrixes is one or more broken line units of the said broken line shape first black matrix at interval; Wherein, the said broken line shape first black matrix is joined end to end according to preset angle by many identical line segments of length and forms, and said broken line unit is a said line segment.
3. color membrane substrates according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; The shape of two said second adjacent arbitrarily black matrixes is symmetrical broken line shapes; The shape of the said first black matrix is a vertical bar shaped, and between adjacent arbitrarily two the first black matrixes is one or more broken line units of the said broken line shape second black matrix at interval; Wherein, the said broken line shape second black matrix is joined end to end according to preset angle by many identical line segments of length and forms, and said broken line unit is a said line segment.
4. color membrane substrates according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; The shape of two said first adjacent arbitrarily black matrixes is symmetrical broken line shapes; The said second black matrix is to connect in adjacent arbitrarily two said broken line shape first black matrixes to be positioned on the same horizontal line, and the straight-line segment between two turning points of along continuous straight runs spacing distance weak point; Wherein, the said broken line shape first black matrix is joined end to end according to preset angle by many line segments and forms, and said turning point is the tie point of two said continuous line segments.
5. color membrane substrates according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; The shape of two said second adjacent arbitrarily black matrixes is symmetrical broken line shapes; The said first black matrix is to connect in adjacent arbitrarily two said broken line shapes second black matrixes to be positioned on the same vertical curve, and the straight-line segment between short two turning points of spacing distance vertically; Wherein, the said broken line shape second black matrix is joined end to end according to preset angle by many line segments and forms, and said turning point is the tie point of two said continuous line segments.
6. color membrane substrates according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; The shape of two said first adjacent arbitrarily black matrixes is symmetrical serrate; Said serrate by along the first tooth limit of transverse horizontal and the second tooth limit that longitudinally tilts join end to end and form, the said second black matrix is to connect the straight-line segment that is positioned at two first tooth limits on the same horizontal line in adjacent arbitrarily two said serrate first black matrixes.
7. color membrane substrates according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; The shape of two said second adjacent arbitrarily black matrixes is symmetrical serrate; Said serrate joins end to end by the 3rd longitudinally vertical tooth limit with along the 4th tooth limit of transverse pitch and forms, and the said first black matrix is to connect the straight-line segment that is positioned at two the 3rd tooth limits on the same vertical curve in adjacent arbitrarily two said serrate second black matrixes.
8. color membrane substrates according to claim 1 is characterized in that, on said any one first black matrix, is symmetrical raised or sunken of axis of symmetry with being provided with the said first black matrix in the zone beyond the said second black matrix overlapping region.
9. color membrane substrates according to claim 1 is characterized in that, on said any one second black matrix, is symmetrical raised or sunken of axis of symmetry with being provided with the said second black matrix in the zone beyond the said first black matrix overlapping region.
10. a display device is characterized in that, comprises like the described arbitrary color membrane substrates of claim 1~9.
CN 201220098787 2012-03-15 2012-03-15 Color film substrate and display device Expired - Lifetime CN202453610U (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104049374A (en) * 2014-07-05 2014-09-17 福州大学 LED screen capable of achieving surface light emitting and naked eye three-dimensional display device with LED screen capable of achieving surface light emitting
CN104536635A (en) * 2015-01-26 2015-04-22 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Touch screen and display device
CN105093655A (en) * 2015-08-26 2015-11-25 中山大学 Color filtering method and device of multicolor displayer
WO2016101340A1 (en) * 2014-12-26 2016-06-30 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Lens panel, three-dimension display panel and unit image
CN107065205A (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-08-18 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Black matrix and display device
CN110058422A (en) * 2019-06-01 2019-07-26 朱晨乐 A kind of structure and method reducing autostereoscopic display screen Moire fringe

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104049374A (en) * 2014-07-05 2014-09-17 福州大学 LED screen capable of achieving surface light emitting and naked eye three-dimensional display device with LED screen capable of achieving surface light emitting
WO2016101340A1 (en) * 2014-12-26 2016-06-30 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Lens panel, three-dimension display panel and unit image
CN104536635A (en) * 2015-01-26 2015-04-22 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Touch screen and display device
US10139967B2 (en) 2015-01-26 2018-11-27 Boe Technology Group Co., Ltd. Touch screen and display device
CN105093655A (en) * 2015-08-26 2015-11-25 中山大学 Color filtering method and device of multicolor displayer
CN105093655B (en) * 2015-08-26 2017-12-19 中山大学 A kind of multicolor display filtering process and device
CN107065205A (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-08-18 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Black matrix and display device
CN110058422A (en) * 2019-06-01 2019-07-26 朱晨乐 A kind of structure and method reducing autostereoscopic display screen Moire fringe

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Granted publication date: 20120926

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