CN202439670U - Tunnel type car washer - Google Patents

Tunnel type car washer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202439670U
CN202439670U CN2012200308080U CN201220030808U CN202439670U CN 202439670 U CN202439670 U CN 202439670U CN 2012200308080 U CN2012200308080 U CN 2012200308080U CN 201220030808 U CN201220030808 U CN 201220030808U CN 202439670 U CN202439670 U CN 202439670U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
brush
tunnel type
type motor
place
little
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2012200308080U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王海祥
鞠全勇
郑李明
刘旭明
杭阿芳
陈丽换
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jinling Institute of Technology
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Jinling Institute of Technology
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jinling Institute of Technology filed Critical Jinling Institute of Technology
Priority to CN2012200308080U priority Critical patent/CN202439670U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202439670U publication Critical patent/CN202439670U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a tunnel type car washer. The tunnel type car washer is provided with an inlet and an outlet, a drag rail and a drag rail motor, wherein the inlet and the outlet are used for the incoming and outgoing of a car; the drag rail is used for placing and dragging the car to move; the drag rail is extended from the inlet to the outlet; a bottom-spraying water pipe, a pair of front small brushes symmetrically arranged, a top foam beating water pipe, a pair of front large brushes symmetrically arranged, a transverse brush, a pair of back small brushes symmetrically arranged, a pair of back large brushes symmetrically arranged, a waxing water pipe and a drying and blowing device are sequentially arranged between the inlet and the outlet. The tunnel type car washer provided by the utility model has high automation degree, high washing efficiency for the car and simple structure and is safe and convenient to use.

Description

The tunnel type motor washer
Technical field
The utility model relates to electromechanical integration and control technology field, particularly a kind of tunnel type motor washer.
Background technology
At present, along with the rapid increase of automobile sales volume in China, automobile has become the main force in the city traffic, and along with the rapid increase of automobile sales volume in China, automobile cleans and becomes more and more general and important in daily life.Traditional carwash mode speed is slow, the domestic water of labor, and this social harmonious development direction with development economizing type type society, protection environmental resource is unbecoming.Utilize the full automaticity car washer to come the carwash not only can using water wisely, can also practice thrift cost of labor, improve carwash efficient, so car washer will obtain increasing application automatically.Automatically the core of the successful operation of car washer is its control system, and control system must guarantee absolute safety when accomplishing each procedure of carwash smoothly, can not let personnel and equipment in the vehicle come to harm.Full automaticity tunnel type motor washer is the most complete, the complex apparatus of matting in the automatic car washing machine, and reasonably the design of control system and rational each several part parts becomes and is even more important.
Can occur in the tunnel type motor washer of the prior art because the unreasonable car that causes washing of the Position Design of brush is unclean, perhaps in the process of carwash, car caused and wear and tear or the problem of scratch.
The utility model content
The utility model proposes a kind of tunnel type motor washer, and dragging rail and dragging the rail motor of its motion parked and dragged to import and outlet, steam supply car with the turnover of steam supply car, drags rail to extend to outlet from import, is disposed with between import and the outlet: end water jet standpipe; Symmetrically arranged a pair of before little brush; The top foam water pipe of getting blisters; Symmetrically arranged a pair of preceding big brush; Horizontal brush; The little brush in symmetrically arranged a pair of back; The big brush in symmetrically arranged a pair of back; The waxing water pipe; The oven dry blowing device.
Preferably; Also comprise said before little brush, said before the motor of its rotation of driving of big brush, said horizontal brush, the little brush in said back, the big brush in said back, and the foam electrical motor of getting blisters, waxing motor, tuyere device lifting motor, blower motor, water-circulating pump, high-pressure hydraulic pump.
Preferably; Also has inflow point's photoelectric switch in said inflow point; The foam water pipe place of getting blisters, said top also has the foam of getting blisters place photoelectric switch, and the place also has photoelectric switch under the horizontal brush at said horizontal brush, also has little brush place, back photoelectric switch at little brush place, said back; The place also has waxing place photoelectric switch at said waxing water pipe, also has the exit photoelectric switch in said exit.
Preferably, little brush before said, said before big brush, the said little brush in back and said after brush greatly and all have air-leg.
Preferably, said before big brush with said after brush greatly and all have a plurality of fine motions near switch, these a plurality of fine motions all can realize the flexible switch that carries out of cooresponding air-leg is with it controlled near in the switch any.
Preferably, said horizontal brushing has counterweight.
Preferably, has the air port bont on the said oven dry blowing device.
Preferably, the below in said air port also is equipped with detector, is equipped with near switch on it.
Preferably, said detector is the metal circle that is enclosed within on the air port.
Preferably, also comprise programmable logic controller (PLC), control the job procedure of whole tunnel type motor washer.
The tunnel type motor washer of the utility model, degree of automation is high, and is high to the automobile cleaning efficiency, simple in structure and safe and convenient to use.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the integral structure scheme drawing of the tunnel type motor washer of the utility model embodiment.
The specific embodiment
For above-mentioned purpose, the feature and advantage that make the utility model can be more obviously understandable, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the utility model is done detailed explanation, it will be more clear making the above-mentioned of the utility model and other purpose, characteristic and advantage.Reference numeral identical in whole accompanying drawings is indicated identical part.Painstakingly do not draw accompanying drawing in proportion, focus on illustrating the purport of the utility model.
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1 the specific embodiment of the tunnel type motor washer of the utility model is elaborated.
Fig. 1 is the integral structure scheme drawing of the tunnel type motor washer of the utility model embodiment; As shown in Figure 1; The tunnel type motor washer of the utility model; Dragging rail 21 and dragging rail motor 18 of its motion parked and dragged to import and outlet, steam supply car with steam supply car turnover, drags rail 21 to extend to outlet from import, import and export between be disposed with: end water jet standpipe 2; Symmetrically arranged a pair of before little brush 3; The top foam water pipe 6 of getting blisters; Symmetrically arranged a pair of preceding big brush 7; Horizontal brush; The little brush in symmetrically arranged a pair of back; The big brush in symmetrically arranged a pair of back; The waxing water pipe; Oven dry blowing device 16.
As shown in Figure 1; In the present embodiment; Before little brush 3, preceding big brush 7, horizontal brush 9, the little brush in back, the big brush in back all have the motor that drives its rotation, in addition, comprise that also the foam electrical motor of getting blisters, waxing motor, tuyere device promote motor, blower motor, water-circulating pump, high-pressure hydraulic pump.Preferably, wherein forward and backward size is brushed motor, horizontal brush motor, blower motor, high-pressure hydraulic pump adopts can only the three phase asynchronous motor that direction is rotated.Horizontal brush motor 10 only is shown among Fig. 1, tuyere device promotes motor 19 and blower motor 20.In the present embodiment; Also have inflow point's photoelectric switch 1 in inflow point, foam water pipe 6 places of getting blisters, top also have the foam of getting blisters place photoelectric switch 5, and 9 places also have photoelectric switch 11 under the horizontal brush at horizontal brush; Also has little brush place, back photoelectric switch 13 at little brush place, back; Preferably, little brush place, back photoelectric switch 13 is positioned at the side near inflow point of the little brush in back, and 15 places also have waxing place photoelectric switch 14 at the waxing water pipe; Also have exit photoelectric switch 17 in the exit, more than the effect of a plurality of photoelectric switchs will describe following.Preferably; Before little brush 3, preceding big brush 7, the little brush in back and after brush greatly and all have air-leg, among Fig. 1, little brush air-leg 4 before having on the preceding little brush 3; The big air-leg 8 of brushing before having on the preceding big brush 7; In the present embodiment, be symmetrical set in the site plan 1 of preceding little brush and the little brush in back, be symmetrical set in the site plan 1 of preceding big brush and the big brush in back, and preceding little brush and the little brushing tool in back have identical structure, preceding big brush and back greatly brushing tool identical structure is arranged.
In the present embodiment, preceding big brush 7 with after brush greatly and all have a plurality of fine motions near switch (not shown), these a plurality of fine motions all can realize cooresponding air-leg with it flexible carried out switch control near in the switch any.Big brush is to clean the latter half of side of automobile and the vitals of automobile tail, and its task is after photoelectric switch detects the position of automobile, brushes 7 hairbrush greatly and begins under the promotion of air-leg 8, clamps the trailing flank of automobile.When automobile near the time will brush 7 greatly and back down, and can arrange and swing synchronously with big brush with the coaxial iron plate of big brush 7, arranging the back exposes near switch; Let air-leg 8 withdraw; When hairbrush touched automobile, one of them fine motion was covered by iron plate again near switch, recovered original state; Trigger air-leg 8 promotion hairbrush again and remove to touch automobile, so realize cleaning repeatedly automobile.For example, brush greatly before in the present embodiment and can adopt three fine motions near switch, its objective is to prevent that one of them switch back that goes wrong from occurring dangerously, three fine motions can be subsequent use each other near switch.The big brush in back mainly is used for cleaning the front and the side of automobile; When automobile sport arrives preposition; The big brush in back can get into control position equally under the promotion of air-leg; Withstand on the road that automobile advances, and it rotates by motor-driven, process subsequently is consistent with preceding big brush course of action and preceding big brush.
Preferably, have counterweight 12 on the horizontal brush 9 in the present embodiment, the gravity torque that is positioned at the side with hairbrush of fulcrum is slightly larger than the gravity torque of the side with counterweight 12 that is positioned at fulcrum, makes hairbrush to fall by nature.In the present embodiment, preferably, the motor 10 that drives the hairbrush rotation is fixed in the end near hairbrush of dwang.Preferably, fulcrum is positioned at the center of dwang 80.And, preferably, counterweight 12 weight scalable.When the automobile sport that is cleaned arrives horizontal brush position; Because the horizontal counterweight that is brushed with; As long as receiving smaller power, hairbrush just can make its ability lifting; Under the effect of gravity, can slowly fall again in the stressed absence, so the horizontal brush that is used for the tunnel type motor washer of the utility model can carry out moving freely up and down according to the differing heights of automobile end face, the surface that makes hairbrush press close to the automobile end face is all the time cleaned it; Therefore its well the curve of match automobile end face automobile carried out actv. clean, simple in structure and safe and convenient to use.In addition, the horizontal brush part in the utility model also can be used and detect electric current or torque, according to result of a measurement, with its up-down of PLC controls.
Preferably, have the air port bont on the oven dry blowing device 16 in the present embodiment, it can raise along with the variation of car surface differing heights or reduce, and improves the efficient of oven dry.In order to guarantee air port bont being perfectly safe in the carwash process, preferably, the below in air port also is equipped with detector, is equipped with near switch on it in addition.For example, detector is the metal circle that is enclosed within on the air port, installs one on it near switch, if the air port drops to the position of automobile when contacting with car surface, automobile will be sensed this contact with metal circle jack-up near switch, and the air port will be raised.
The tunnel type motor washer of the utility model also comprises programmable logic controller (PLC), controls the job procedure of whole tunnel type motor washer by it.Below with regard to whole carwash flow process and each several part in the utility model effect describe.
Automobile reaches dragging on the rail of import, advances by dragging the rail motor-driven to drag automobile.The photoelectric switch 1 of inflow point detects automobile and gets into; Before little brush 3 begin to rotate, simultaneously before little brush air-leg 4 promote before little brush 3 to intermediary movements to control position, control position is for measure; Width just in time adapts with the automobile width, can scrub automobile well.When automobile sport when getting blisters photoelectric switch 5 places, foam place, the top foam water pipe 6 of getting blisters begins the foam of getting blisters,, horizontal brush 9 begins to rotate simultaneously, its rotation direction and automobile working direction adapt.When automobile continues to move to horizontal brush 9 places; Owing on the horizontal brush 9 counterweight 12 is installed, as long as there is very light power that it is lifted, under the situation that does not receive other external force; Horizontal brush 9 can slowly fall again under the effect of gravity, so its curve of match automobile end face well.When under the horizontal brush of automobile sport under the horizontal brush 9 during photoelectric switch 11 places, preceding big brush 7 begins to rotate, and the hairbrush of preceding big brush 7 begins under the promotion of air-leg 8, clamps the trailing flank of automobile.When automobile near the time will brush 7 greatly and back down, and can arrange and swing synchronously with big brush with the coaxial iron plate of big brush 7, arranging the back exposes near switch; Let air-leg 8 withdraw; When hairbrush touched automobile, one of them fine motion was covered by iron plate again near switch, recovered original state; Trigger air-leg 8 promotion hairbrush again and remove to touch automobile, so realize cleaning repeatedly automobile.For example, brush greatly before in the present embodiment and can adopt three fine motions near switch, its objective is to prevent that one of them switch back that goes wrong from occurring dangerously, three fine motions can be subsequent use each other near switch.The big brush in back mainly is used for cleaning the front and the side of automobile; When automobile sport arrives preposition; The big brush in back can get into control position equally under the promotion of air-leg; Withstand on the road that automobile advances, and it rotates by motor-driven, process subsequently is consistent with preceding big brush course of action and preceding big brush.When automobile tail leaves when getting blisters photoelectric switch 5 places, foam place, the end water jet standpipe 2 of inflow point stops water spray, and the foam of getting blisters simultaneously stops.When the locating of automobile sport photoelectric switch 13 to little brush place, back, the little brush in back begins to rotate, and under the effect of its air-leg the arrival control position.Simultaneously the big brush in back rotates, and under its air-leg effect, withstands on fully on the road that automobile advances.The big brush in back is the same with the structure and the principle of work of preceding big brush, repeats no more.The main effect of the big brush in back is front portion and the side of cleaning automobile.When automobile advanced to 14 waxings place of waxing place photoelectric switch, waxing top, water pipe 15 place began to spray cured, for oven dry is prepared, dried blower fan simultaneously and began to rotate air blast, and the lifting mechanism of oven dry blowing device 16 puts down the air port and dries.When automobile tail left under the horizontal brush photoelectric switch 11, horizontal brush 9 began to stop operating.When automobile got into the oven dry zone, the match of car conour curve will be accomplished in the air port, can not any contacting be arranged with automobile, with the antisitic defect automobile.When automobile left waxing place photoelectric switch 14 places, the little brush in back stopped operating with the big brush in back simultaneously, and water pump quits work simultaneously; All sprays stop spray; When automobile left exit photoelectric switch 17, the air port bont of oven dry blowing device 16 was raised, and stops blowing work; The monophase machine stall that waxing is adopted, whole carwash process finishes.
The motor that uses in the whole tunnel type motor washer mainly contains forward and backward size brush motor, horizontal brush motor, the foam electrical motor of getting blisters, waxing motor, tuyere device lifting motor, blower motor, drags rail motor, water-circulating pump, high-pressure hydraulic pump.Wherein forward and backward size is brushed motor, horizontal brush motor, blower motor, high-pressure hydraulic pump can only the three phase asynchronous motor that direction is rotated.
The tunnel type motor washer of the utility model, degree of automation is high, and is high to the automobile cleaning efficiency, simple in structure and safe and convenient to use.
In above description, a lot of details have been set forth so that make much of the utility model.But above description only is the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the utility model can be implemented much to be different from alternate manner described here, so the utility model does not receive the restriction of top disclosed practical implementation.Any skilled personnel are not breaking away under the utility model technical scheme scope situation simultaneously; All the method for above-mentioned announcement capable of using and technology contents are made many possible changes and modification to the utility model technical scheme, or are revised as the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations.Every content that does not break away from the utility model technical scheme, all still belongs in the scope of the utility model technical scheme protection any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that above embodiment did according to the technical spirit of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. tunnel type motor washer, dragging rail and dragging the rail motor of its motion parked and dragged to import and outlet, steam supply car with the turnover of steam supply car, drags rail to extend to outlet from import, it is characterized in that, import and export between be disposed with: end water jet standpipe; Symmetrically arranged a pair of before little brush; The top foam water pipe of getting blisters; Symmetrically arranged a pair of preceding big brush; Horizontal brush; The little brush in symmetrically arranged a pair of back; The big brush in symmetrically arranged a pair of back; The waxing water pipe; The oven dry blowing device.
2. tunnel type motor washer as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that; Also comprise said before little brush, said before the motor of its rotation of driving of big brush, said horizontal brush, the little brush in said back, the big brush in said back, and the foam electrical motor of getting blisters, waxing motor, tuyere device lifting motor, blower motor, water-circulating pump, high-pressure hydraulic pump.
3. tunnel type motor washer as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that also having inflow point's photoelectric switch in said inflow point, the foam water pipe place of getting blisters, said top also has the foam of getting blisters place photoelectric switch; The place also has photoelectric switch under the horizontal brush at said horizontal brush; Also have little brush place, back photoelectric switch at little brush place, said back, the place also has waxing place photoelectric switch at said waxing water pipe, also has the exit photoelectric switch in said exit.
4. tunnel type motor washer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, said before little brush, said before big brush, the said little brush in back and said after brush greatly and all have air-leg.
5. tunnel type motor washer as claimed in claim 4; It is characterized in that; Before said big brush with said after brush greatly and all have a plurality of fine motions near switch, these a plurality of fine motions all can realize the flexible switch that carries out of cooresponding air-leg is with it controlled near in the switch any.
6. tunnel type motor washer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, said horizontal brushing has counterweight.
7. tunnel type motor washer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, has the air port bont on the said oven dry blowing device.
8. tunnel type motor washer as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that the below in said air port also is equipped with detector, is equipped with near switch on it.
9. tunnel type motor washer as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, said detector is the metal circle that is enclosed within on the air port.
10. tunnel type motor washer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises programmable logic controller (PLC), controls the job procedure of whole tunnel type motor washer.
CN2012200308080U 2011-10-28 2012-01-31 Tunnel type car washer Expired - Fee Related CN202439670U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012200308080U CN202439670U (en) 2011-10-28 2012-01-31 Tunnel type car washer

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201120417058.8 2011-10-28
CN201120417058 2011-10-28
CN2012200308080U CN202439670U (en) 2011-10-28 2012-01-31 Tunnel type car washer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202439670U true CN202439670U (en) 2012-09-19

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2012200308080U Expired - Fee Related CN202439670U (en) 2011-10-28 2012-01-31 Tunnel type car washer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202439670U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102529900A (en) * 2011-10-28 2012-07-04 金陵科技学院 Tunnel-type car washer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102529900A (en) * 2011-10-28 2012-07-04 金陵科技学院 Tunnel-type car washer

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120919

Termination date: 20160131

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model