CN202432624U - High-temperature solar water heater adsorption air conditioner - Google Patents
High-temperature solar water heater adsorption air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN202432624U CN202432624U CN2011205727086U CN201120572708U CN202432624U CN 202432624 U CN202432624 U CN 202432624U CN 2011205727086 U CN2011205727086 U CN 2011205727086U CN 201120572708 U CN201120572708 U CN 201120572708U CN 202432624 U CN202432624 U CN 202432624U
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- water heater
- adsorbent bed
- magnetic valve
- adsorption
- absorption
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/56—Heat recovery units
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an air conditioner, particularly to a high-temperature solar water heater adsorption air conditioner, which comprises a compressor, a solar water heater, an evaporating coil, a first throttling valve, a dry filter, an air conditioner evaporator, a second throttling valve, an insulating layer, a first adsorbent bed, a first adsorption heating pipe, a second adsorbent bed, a second adsorption heating pipe, a first electromagnetic valve, a second electromagnetic valve, an adsorption evaporator, a capillary pipe, an adsorption condenser, a third electromagnetic valve, a fourth electromagnetic valve, a fifth electromagnetic valve, a sixth electromagnetic valve, a water heater, a water heater condenser pipe and a water pump, wherein the compressor, the water heater condenser pipe, the dry filter, the first throttling valve and the evaporating coil are sequentially connected in a closed-loop manner, the adsorption condenser and the adsorption evaporator are connected by the capillary pipe, the first adsorption heating pipe and the second adsorption heating pipe are respectively arranged in the first adsorbent bed and the second adsorbent bed, and a solid adsorbent and a refrigerant are filled in the first adsorbent bed and the second adsorbent bed. The adsorption air conditioner has the advantages that after the adsorption air conditioner is used, the air conditioner heat is condensed and recovered, the temperature of hot water in the solar water heater is increased; the adsorption air conditioner is used for an ice machine and a refrigerator so as to realize energy-saving effect; and the adsorption air conditioner is simple in control, production and installation, and easy in production operation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to air-conditioning, especially a kind of high-temperature solar water heater absorption air-conditioning.
Background technology
General air-conditioner need be discharged a large amount of condensation heat when obtaining cold in running.The air-conditioning that uses does not now all reclaim this part energy, and this not only increases the thermal pollution in city, and air-conditioner efficiency is low.Present solar water heater can be collected the radiant heat of the sun, is the clean energy resource of energy-conserving and environment-protective.When using at present, solar water heater receives weather and climatic effect very big, and the resulting hot water temperature of solar water heater is not high enough, influences the utilization of advancing of solar water.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome defective of the prior art, adopts a kind of high-temperature solar water heater absorption air-conditioning, and the air-conditioner condensation heat is reclaimed; Promote the temperature of hot water in the solar water heater, be used for ice machine and refrigerator, realize energy-conservation; Make and install simply, easy operating.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose; The technical scheme of the utility model is to adopt a kind of high-temperature solar water heater absorption air-conditioning; Comprise compressor, solar water heater, evaporation coil, first throttle valve, device for drying and filtering, A/C evaporator, second choke valve, heat-insulation layer, first adsorbent bed, the first absorption heating tube, second adsorbent bed, the second absorption heating tube, first magnetic valve, second magnetic valve, absorption evaporimeter, capillary, adsorption condensing device, the 3rd magnetic valve, the 4th magnetic valve, the 5th magnetic valve, the 6th magnetic valve, water heater, water heater condenser pipe, water pump; Described compressor, water heater condenser pipe, device for drying and filtering, first throttle valve, evaporation coil closed loop successively connect; Connect through capillary between described adsorption condensing device and the absorption evaporimeter; Be respectively arranged with the first absorption heating tube and the second absorption heating tube in described first adsorbent bed and second adsorbent bed, and fill full solid absorbent and cold-producing medium.
Described first adsorbent bed connects adsorption condensing device and absorption evaporimeter respectively through first magnetic valve, the 3rd magnetic valve, and described second adsorbent bed connects adsorption condensing device and absorption evaporimeter respectively through second magnetic valve, the 4th magnetic valve.
Described first adsorbent bed and parallel connection after second adsorbent bed is connected the 6th magnetic valve and the 5th magnetic valve respectively; One of first adsorbent bed after the parallel connection and second adsorbent bed terminates on the water pipe of water heater, and the other end is on another root water pipe that is connected water heater behind the water pump.
Described A/C evaporator one end is connected on the pipeline between first throttle valve and the water heater after connecting second choke valve, and the other end of A/C evaporator is connected on the aspirating air pipe of compressor.
Water heater condenser pipe, the outer wall bag heat-insulation layer of described water heater are installed in the described water heater.
The basic principle of the utility model: after using the utility model, solar energy heat collection pipe receives solar radiation, the hot water in the heating solar water heater; Compressor energising work; Form vapor-compression refrigerant cycle, cold-producing medium by throttling after, absorb the air-conditioned room heat at A/C evaporator; In evaporation coil, absorb the heat in the solar water heater; Then compressor with these heats with work done during compression, the water in the heating water heater, the hot water in the water heater is transported to heating and cooling in first adsorbent bed or second adsorbent bed by water pump; Utilize hot water thermal intermittently to heat first adsorbent bed and second adsorbent bed; Formation heat wave refrigeration provides cold to refrigerator or ice machine, that is: a period of time is connected second magnetic valve, the 3rd magnetic valve and the 6th magnetic valve; Close first magnetic valve, the 4th magnetic valve and the 5th magnetic valve; This moment, first adsorbent bed was separated the sucking-off cold-producing medium, behind adsorption condensing device, capillary, absorption evaporimeter, got back to second adsorbent bed, sweat cooling in the absorption evaporimeter; Close second magnetic valve, the 3rd magnetic valve and the 6th magnetic valve after a while; Open first magnetic valve, the 4th magnetic valve and the 5th magnetic valve; This moment, second adsorbent bed was separated the sucking-off cold-producing medium; Behind adsorption condensing device, capillary, absorption evaporimeter, get back to first adsorbent bed, sweat cooling in the absorption evaporimeter, the condensation load of system has also just changed into the refrigerating capacity of refrigerator and ice machine.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is:
(1) the air-conditioner condensation heat is reclaimed, promote the temperature of hot water in the solar water heater, be used for ice machine and refrigerator, realize energy-conservation.
(2) control, making and installation are simple, are easy to production operation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the sketch map of the utility model.
Among the figure: 1; Compressor 2; Solar water heater 3; Evaporation coil 4; First throttle valve 5; Device for drying and filtering 6; A/C evaporator 7; Second choke valve 8; Heat-insulation layer 9; First adsorbent bed 10; The first absorption heating tube 11; Second adsorbent bed 12; The second absorption heating tube 13; First magnetic valve 14; Second magnetic valve 15; Absorption evaporimeter 16; Capillary 17; Adsorption condensing device 18; The 3rd magnetic valve 19; The 4th magnetic valve 20; The 5th magnetic valve 21; The 6th magnetic valve 22; Water heater 23; Water heater condenser pipe 24; Water pump.
The specific embodiment
In conjunction with Fig. 1 the utility model specific embodiment is further described:
The technical scheme that provides according to the utility model; A kind of high-temperature solar water heater absorption air-conditioning; Comprise compressor 1, solar water heater 2, evaporation coil 3, first throttle valve 4, device for drying and filtering 5, A/C evaporator 6, second choke valve 7, heat-insulation layer 8, first adsorbent bed 9, the first absorption heating tube 10, second adsorbent bed 11, the second absorption heating tube 12, first magnetic valve 13, second magnetic valve 14, absorption evaporimeter 15, capillary 16, adsorption condensing device 17, the 3rd magnetic valve 18, the 4th magnetic valve 19, the 5th magnetic valve 20, the 6th magnetic valve 21, water heater 22, water heater condenser pipe 23, water pump 24; Described compressor 1, water heater condenser pipe 23, device for drying and filtering 5, first throttle valve 4, evaporation coil 3 closed loop successively connect; Connect through capillary 16 between described adsorption condensing device 17 and the absorption evaporimeter 15; Be respectively arranged with the first absorption heating tube 10 and the second absorption heating tube 12 in described first adsorbent bed 9 and second adsorbent bed 11, and fill full solid absorbent and cold-producing medium.
Described first adsorbent bed 9 connects adsorption condensing device 17 and absorption evaporimeter 15 respectively through first magnetic valve 13, the 3rd magnetic valve 18, and described second adsorbent bed 11 connects adsorption condensing device 17 and absorption evaporimeter 15 respectively through second magnetic valve 14, the 4th magnetic valve 19.
Described first adsorbent bed 9 is connected the 6th magnetic valve 21 and the 20 back parallel connections of the 5th magnetic valve respectively with second adsorbent bed 11; One of first adsorbent bed 9 after the parallel connection and second adsorbent bed 11 terminates on the water pipe of water heater 22, and the other end is on another root water pipe that is connected water heater 22 behind the water pump 24.
Described A/C evaporator 6 one ends are connected on the pipeline between first throttle valve 4 and the water heater 22 after connecting second choke valve 7, and the other end of A/C evaporator 6 is connected on the aspirating air pipe of compressor 1.
Water heater condenser pipe 23 is installed, the outer wall bag heat-insulation layer 8 of described water heater 22 in the described water heater 22.
The basic principle of the utility model: after using the utility model, solar energy heat collection pipe receives solar radiation, the hot water in the heating solar water heater 3; Compressor 1 energising work; Form vapor-compression refrigerant cycle, cold-producing medium by throttling after, absorb the air-conditioned room heats at A/C evaporator 6; In evaporation coil 3, absorb the heat in the solar water heater 3; Then compressor 1 with these heats with work done during compression, the water in the heating water heater 22, the hot water in the water heater 22 is transported to heating and cooling in first adsorbent bed 9 or second adsorbent bed 11 by water pump 24; Utilize hot water thermal intermittently to heat first adsorbent bed 9 and second adsorbent bed 11; Formation heat wave refrigeration provides cold to refrigerator or ice machine, that is: a period of time is connected second magnetic valve 14, the 3rd magnetic valve 18 and the 6th magnetic valve 21; Close first magnetic valve 13, the 4th magnetic valve 19 and the 5th magnetic valve 20; This moment, first adsorbent bed 9 was separated the sucking-off cold-producing medium, behind adsorption condensing device 17, capillary 16, absorption evaporimeter 15, got back to second adsorbent bed 11, sweat cooling in absorption evaporimeter 15; Close second magnetic valve 14, the 3rd magnetic valve 18 and the 6th magnetic valve 21 after a while; Open first magnetic valve 13, the 4th magnetic valve 19 and the 5th magnetic valve 20; This moment, second adsorbent bed 11 was separated the sucking-off cold-producing medium; Behind adsorption condensing device 17, capillary 16, absorption evaporimeter 15, get back to first adsorbent bed 9, sweat cooling in absorption evaporimeter 15, the condensation load of system has also just changed into the refrigerating capacity of refrigerator and ice machine.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is, the air-conditioner condensation heat is reclaimed, and promotes the temperature of hot water in the solar water heater 3, is used for ice machine and refrigerator, realizes energy-conservation; Control, making and installation are simple, are easy to production operation.
Claims (5)
1. a high-temperature solar water heater adsorbs air-conditioning; It is characterized in that: comprise compressor, solar water heater, evaporation coil, first throttle valve, device for drying and filtering, A/C evaporator, second choke valve, heat-insulation layer, first adsorbent bed, the first absorption heating tube, second adsorbent bed, the second absorption heating tube, first magnetic valve, second magnetic valve, absorption evaporimeter, capillary, adsorption condensing device, the 3rd magnetic valve, the 4th magnetic valve, the 5th magnetic valve, the 6th magnetic valve, water heater, water heater condenser pipe, water pump; Described compressor, water heater condenser pipe, device for drying and filtering, first throttle valve, evaporation coil closed loop successively connect; Connect through capillary between described adsorption condensing device and the absorption evaporimeter; Be respectively arranged with the first absorption heating tube and the second absorption heating tube in described first adsorbent bed and second adsorbent bed, and fill full solid absorbent and cold-producing medium.
2. a kind of high-temperature solar water heater absorption air-conditioning according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described first adsorbent bed connects adsorption condensing device and absorption evaporimeter respectively through first magnetic valve, the 3rd magnetic valve, and described second adsorbent bed connects adsorption condensing device and absorption evaporimeter respectively through second magnetic valve, the 4th magnetic valve.
3. a kind of high-temperature solar water heater absorption air-conditioning according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described first adsorbent bed and parallel connection after second adsorbent bed is connected the 6th magnetic valve and the 5th magnetic valve respectively; One of first adsorbent bed after the parallel connection and second adsorbent bed terminates on the water pipe of water heater, and the other end is on another root water pipe that is connected water heater behind the water pump.
4. a kind of high-temperature solar water heater absorption air-conditioning according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described A/C evaporator one end is connected on the pipeline between first throttle valve and the water heater after connecting second choke valve, and the other end of A/C evaporator is connected on the aspirating air pipe of compressor.
5. a kind of high-temperature solar water heater absorption air-conditioning according to claim 1 is characterized in that: water heater condenser pipe, the outer wall bag heat-insulation layer of described water heater are installed in the described water heater.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011205727086U CN202432624U (en) | 2011-12-31 | 2011-12-31 | High-temperature solar water heater adsorption air conditioner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011205727086U CN202432624U (en) | 2011-12-31 | 2011-12-31 | High-temperature solar water heater adsorption air conditioner |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN202432624U true CN202432624U (en) | 2012-09-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2011205727086U Expired - Fee Related CN202432624U (en) | 2011-12-31 | 2011-12-31 | High-temperature solar water heater adsorption air conditioner |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN202432624U (en) |
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2011
- 2011-12-31 CN CN2011205727086U patent/CN202432624U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120912 Termination date: 20121231 |