CN102519104A - Absorption air conditioner of high temperature solar water heater - Google Patents
Absorption air conditioner of high temperature solar water heater Download PDFInfo
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- CN102519104A CN102519104A CN2011104588470A CN201110458847A CN102519104A CN 102519104 A CN102519104 A CN 102519104A CN 2011104588470 A CN2011104588470 A CN 2011104588470A CN 201110458847 A CN201110458847 A CN 201110458847A CN 102519104 A CN102519104 A CN 102519104A
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- water heater
- absorption
- magnetic valve
- adsorbent bed
- air conditioner
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/56—Heat recovery units
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Abstract
The invention relates to an air conditioner, particularly to an absorption air conditioner of a high temperature solar water heater, which comprises a compressor, a solar water heater, an evaporation coil, a first throttling valve, a dry filter, an air conditioner evaporator, a second throttling valve, a thermal insulation layer, a first absorbent bed, a first absorption heating pipe, a second absorbent bed, a second absorption heating pipe, a second absorption heating pipe, a first electromagnetic valve, a second electromagnetic valve, an absorption evaporator, a capillary tube, an absorption condenser, a third electromagnetic valve, a fourth electromagnetic valve, a fifth electromagnetic valve, a sixth electromagnetic valve, a water heater, a water heater condensation tube and a water pump, wherein the compressor, the water heater condensation tube, the dry filter, the first throttling valve, and the evaporation coil are sequentially connected to form a closed loop; the absorption condenser and the absorption evaporator are connected through the capillary tube; and the first absorbent bed and the second absorbent bed are internally provided with the first absorption heating pipe and the second absorption heating pipe respectively, and are filled with a solid absorbent and a refrigerant. The absorption air conditioner has the advantages that when the absorption air conditioner is in use, the condensation heat of the air conditioner is recovered, and the temperature of hot water in the solar water heater is increased; the absorption air conditioner is used for ice machines and refrigerators to realize energy conservation; and furthermore, the absorption air conditioner is simple to control, manufacture and install, thereby facilitating production operations.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to air-conditioning, especially a kind of high-temperature solar water heater absorption air-conditioning.
Background technology
General air-conditioner need be discharged a large amount of condensation heat when obtaining cold in running.The air-conditioning that uses does not now all reclaim this part energy, and this not only increases the thermal pollution in city, and air-conditioner efficiency is low.Present solar water heater can be collected the radiant heat of the sun, is the clean energy resource of energy-conserving and environment-protective.When using at present, solar water heater receives weather and climatic effect very big, and the resulting hot water temperature of solar water heater is not high enough, influences the utilization of advancing of solar water.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome defective of the prior art, adopt a kind of high-temperature solar water heater absorption air-conditioning, the air-conditioner condensation heat is reclaimed; Promote the temperature of hot water in the solar water heater, be used for ice machine and refrigerator, realize energy-conservation; Make and install simply, easy operating.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose; Technical scheme of the present invention is to adopt a kind of high-temperature solar water heater absorption air-conditioning; Comprise compressor, solar water heater, evaporation coil, first throttle valve, device for drying and filtering, A/C evaporator, second choke valve, heat-insulation layer, first adsorbent bed, the first absorption heating tube, second adsorbent bed, the second absorption heating tube, first magnetic valve, second magnetic valve, absorption evaporimeter, capillary, adsorption condensing device, the 3rd magnetic valve, the 4th magnetic valve, the 5th magnetic valve, the 6th magnetic valve, water heater, water heater condenser pipe, water pump; Described compressor, water heater condenser pipe, device for drying and filtering, first throttle valve, evaporation coil closed loop successively connect; Connect through capillary between described adsorption condensing device and the absorption evaporimeter; Be respectively arranged with the first absorption heating tube and the second absorption heating tube in described first adsorbent bed and second adsorbent bed, and fill full solid absorbent and cold-producing medium.
Described first adsorbent bed connects adsorption condensing device and absorption evaporimeter respectively through first magnetic valve, the 3rd magnetic valve, and described second adsorbent bed connects adsorption condensing device and absorption evaporimeter respectively through second magnetic valve, the 4th magnetic valve.
Described first adsorbent bed and parallel connection after second adsorbent bed is connected the 6th magnetic valve and the 5th magnetic valve respectively; One of first adsorbent bed after the parallel connection and second adsorbent bed terminates on the water pipe of water heater, and the other end is on another root water pipe that is connected water heater behind the water pump.
Described A/C evaporator one end is connected on the pipeline between first throttle valve and the water heater after connecting second choke valve, and the other end of A/C evaporator is connected on the aspirating air pipe of compressor.
Water heater condenser pipe, the outer wall bag heat-insulation layer of described water heater are installed in the described water heater.
Basic principle of the present invention: after using the present invention, solar energy heat collection pipe receives solar radiation, the hot water in the heating solar water heater; Compressor energising work; Form vapor-compression refrigerant cycle, cold-producing medium by throttling after, absorb the air-conditioned room heat at A/C evaporator; In evaporation coil, absorb the heat in the solar water heater; Then compressor with these heats with work done during compression, the water in the heating water heater, the hot water in the water heater is transported to heating and cooling in first adsorbent bed or second adsorbent bed by water pump; Utilize hot water thermal intermittently to heat first adsorbent bed and second adsorbent bed; Formation heat wave refrigeration provides cold to refrigerator or ice machine, that is: a period of time is connected second magnetic valve, the 3rd magnetic valve and the 6th magnetic valve; Close first magnetic valve, the 4th magnetic valve and the 5th magnetic valve; This moment, first adsorbent bed was separated the sucking-off cold-producing medium, behind adsorption condensing device, capillary, absorption evaporimeter, got back to second adsorbent bed, sweat cooling in the absorption evaporimeter; Close second magnetic valve, the 3rd magnetic valve and the 6th magnetic valve after a while; Open first magnetic valve, the 4th magnetic valve and the 5th magnetic valve; This moment, second adsorbent bed was separated the sucking-off cold-producing medium; Behind adsorption condensing device, capillary, absorption evaporimeter, get back to first adsorbent bed, sweat cooling in the absorption evaporimeter, the condensation load of system has also just changed into the refrigerating capacity of refrigerator and ice machine.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
(1) the air-conditioner condensation heat is reclaimed, promote the temperature of hot water in the solar water heater, be used for ice machine and refrigerator, realize energy-conservation.
(2) control, making and installation are simple, are easy to production operation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a sketch map of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1; Compressor 2; Solar water heater 3; Evaporation coil 4; First throttle valve 5; Device for drying and filtering 6; A/C evaporator 7; Second choke valve 8; Heat-insulation layer 9; First adsorbent bed 10; The first absorption heating tube 11; Second adsorbent bed 12; The second absorption heating tube 13; First magnetic valve 14; Second magnetic valve 15; Absorption evaporimeter 16; Capillary 17; Adsorption condensing device 18; The 3rd magnetic valve 19; The 4th magnetic valve 20; The 5th magnetic valve 21; The 6th magnetic valve 22; Water heater 23; Water heater condenser pipe 24; Water pump.
The specific embodiment
In conjunction with Fig. 1 the specific embodiment of the invention is further described:
According to technical scheme provided by the invention; A kind of high-temperature solar water heater absorption air-conditioning; Comprise compressor 1, solar water heater 2, evaporation coil 3, first throttle valve 4, device for drying and filtering 5, A/C evaporator 6, second choke valve 7, heat-insulation layer 8, first adsorbent bed 9, the first absorption heating tube 10, second adsorbent bed 11, the second absorption heating tube 12, first magnetic valve 13, second magnetic valve 14, absorption evaporimeter 15, capillary 16, adsorption condensing device 17, the 3rd magnetic valve 18, the 4th magnetic valve 19, the 5th magnetic valve 20, the 6th magnetic valve 21, water heater 22, water heater condenser pipe 23, water pump 24; Described compressor 1, water heater condenser pipe 23, device for drying and filtering 5, first throttle valve 4, evaporation coil 3 closed loop successively connect; Connect through capillary 16 between described adsorption condensing device 17 and the absorption evaporimeter 15; Be respectively arranged with the first absorption heating tube 10 and the second absorption heating tube 12 in described first adsorbent bed 9 and second adsorbent bed 11, and fill full solid absorbent and cold-producing medium.
Described first adsorbent bed 9 connects adsorption condensing device 17 and absorption evaporimeter 15 respectively through first magnetic valve 13, the 3rd magnetic valve 18, and described second adsorbent bed 11 connects adsorption condensing device 17 and absorption evaporimeter 15 respectively through second magnetic valve 14, the 4th magnetic valve 19.
Described first adsorbent bed 9 is connected the 6th magnetic valve 21 and the 20 back parallel connections of the 5th magnetic valve respectively with second adsorbent bed 11; One of first adsorbent bed 9 after the parallel connection and second adsorbent bed 11 terminates on the water pipe of water heater 22, and the other end is on another root water pipe that is connected water heater 22 behind the water pump 24.
Described A/C evaporator 6 one ends are connected on the pipeline between first throttle valve 4 and the water heater 22 after connecting second choke valve 7, and the other end of A/C evaporator 6 is connected on the aspirating air pipe of compressor 1.
Water heater condenser pipe 23 is installed, the outer wall bag heat-insulation layer 8 of described water heater 22 in the described water heater 22.
Basic principle of the present invention: after using the present invention, solar energy heat collection pipe receives solar radiation, the hot water in the heating solar water heater 3; Compressor 1 energising work; Form vapor-compression refrigerant cycle, cold-producing medium by throttling after, absorb the air-conditioned room heats at A/C evaporator 6; In evaporation coil 3, absorb the heat in the solar water heater 3; Then compressor 1 with these heats with work done during compression, the water in the heating water heater 22, the hot water in the water heater 22 is transported to heating and cooling in first adsorbent bed 9 or second adsorbent bed 11 by water pump 24; Utilize hot water thermal intermittently to heat first adsorbent bed 9 and second adsorbent bed 11; Formation heat wave refrigeration provides cold to refrigerator or ice machine, that is: a period of time is connected second magnetic valve 14, the 3rd magnetic valve 18 and the 6th magnetic valve 21; Close first magnetic valve 13, the 4th magnetic valve 19 and the 5th magnetic valve 20; This moment, first adsorbent bed 9 was separated the sucking-off cold-producing medium, behind adsorption condensing device 17, capillary 16, absorption evaporimeter 15, got back to second adsorbent bed 11, sweat cooling in absorption evaporimeter 15; Close second magnetic valve 14, the 3rd magnetic valve 18 and the 6th magnetic valve 21 after a while; Open first magnetic valve 13, the 4th magnetic valve 19 and the 5th magnetic valve 20; This moment, second adsorbent bed 11 was separated the sucking-off cold-producing medium; Behind adsorption condensing device 17, capillary 16, absorption evaporimeter 15, get back to first adsorbent bed 9, sweat cooling in absorption evaporimeter 15, the condensation load of system has also just changed into the refrigerating capacity of refrigerator and ice machine.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is, the air-conditioner condensation heat is reclaimed, and promotes the temperature of hot water in the solar water heater 3, is used for ice machine and refrigerator, realizes energy-conservation; Control, making and installation are simple, are easy to production operation.
Claims (5)
1. a high-temperature solar water heater adsorbs air-conditioning; It is characterized in that: comprise compressor, solar water heater, evaporation coil, first throttle valve, device for drying and filtering, A/C evaporator, second choke valve, heat-insulation layer, first adsorbent bed, the first absorption heating tube, second adsorbent bed, the second absorption heating tube, first magnetic valve, second magnetic valve, absorption evaporimeter, capillary, adsorption condensing device, the 3rd magnetic valve, the 4th magnetic valve, the 5th magnetic valve, the 6th magnetic valve, water heater, water heater condenser pipe, water pump; Described compressor, water heater condenser pipe, device for drying and filtering, first throttle valve, evaporation coil closed loop successively connect; Connect through capillary between described adsorption condensing device and the absorption evaporimeter; Be respectively arranged with the first absorption heating tube and the second absorption heating tube in described first adsorbent bed and second adsorbent bed, and fill full solid absorbent and cold-producing medium.
2. a kind of high-temperature solar water heater absorption air-conditioning according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described first adsorbent bed connects adsorption condensing device and absorption evaporimeter respectively through first magnetic valve, the 3rd magnetic valve, and described second adsorbent bed connects adsorption condensing device and absorption evaporimeter respectively through second magnetic valve, the 4th magnetic valve.
3. a kind of high-temperature solar water heater absorption air-conditioning according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described first adsorbent bed and parallel connection after second adsorbent bed is connected the 6th magnetic valve and the 5th magnetic valve respectively; One of first adsorbent bed after the parallel connection and second adsorbent bed terminates on the water pipe of water heater, and the other end is on another root water pipe that is connected water heater behind the water pump.
4. a kind of high-temperature solar water heater absorption air-conditioning according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described A/C evaporator one end is connected on the pipeline between first throttle valve and the water heater after connecting second choke valve, and the other end of A/C evaporator is connected on the aspirating air pipe of compressor.
5. a kind of high-temperature solar water heater absorption air-conditioning according to claim 1 is characterized in that: water heater condenser pipe, the outer wall bag heat-insulation layer of described water heater are installed in the described water heater.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011104588470A CN102519104A (en) | 2011-12-31 | 2011-12-31 | Absorption air conditioner of high temperature solar water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011104588470A CN102519104A (en) | 2011-12-31 | 2011-12-31 | Absorption air conditioner of high temperature solar water heater |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN102519104A true CN102519104A (en) | 2012-06-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2011104588470A Pending CN102519104A (en) | 2011-12-31 | 2011-12-31 | Absorption air conditioner of high temperature solar water heater |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110779236A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-02-11 | 全球能源互联网研究院有限公司 | Heat recovery's ice making system |
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2011
- 2011-12-31 CN CN2011104588470A patent/CN102519104A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110779236A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-02-11 | 全球能源互联网研究院有限公司 | Heat recovery's ice making system |
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Application publication date: 20120627 |