CN202430035U - Ultraviolet inactivation reactor - Google Patents
Ultraviolet inactivation reactor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202430035U CN202430035U CN2011203659830U CN201120365983U CN202430035U CN 202430035 U CN202430035 U CN 202430035U CN 2011203659830 U CN2011203659830 U CN 2011203659830U CN 201120365983 U CN201120365983 U CN 201120365983U CN 202430035 U CN202430035 U CN 202430035U
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- ultraviolet
- reactor drum
- lamp
- shell
- ultraviolet inactivation
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Abstract
An ultraviolet inactivation reactor comprises a shell and an ultraviolet generator. The shell is provided with a ballast water inlet and a ballast water outlet, and the ultraviolet generator is connected in the shell and comprises at least one ultraviolet lamp sealed in a quartz tube sleeve. The ultraviolet inactivation reactor is reasonable in structure, the problem that normal water treatment equipment cannot effectively kill microorganisms in ballast water is solved, DNA (deoxyribose nucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid) of the microorganisms can be effectively damaged by means of ultraviolet rays, and accordingly the effect of killing the microorganisms can be achieved to meet rules and requirements of international organizations on water quality, and pest anthropochory can be prevented.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to water-treatment technology field, is specifically related to a kind of ultraviolet inactivation reactor drum.
Background technology
Ballast water for ship carries when being the boats and ships offshore and is used for mooring stability equilibrated blst; Boats and ships during to bank for vacating tonnage; Must water ballast be drained in the marine site of bank state, the adventive invasion that is caused by boats and ships discharging water ballast has become the main path that harmful organism is propagated in the ocean.2004, International Maritime Organizaton's " ballast water for ship and settling control and management international convention " new shipbuilding oceangoing ship of regulation must be installed ballast water treatment equipment.The treatment technology of China's water ballast is in the starting stage; Existing cruising ballast water treatment process is a lot; Change water ballast, hydroxyl, radical etc. like mechanical filter method, heating method, chlorine and muriate, high sea; But exchanges water ballast in high sea exists, and energy expenditure is too high, operation working time long problem, from a long-term perspective, the best way is a large amount of mikrobes that aboard ship directly kill in the water ballast.All there are some insoluble problems in above improvement method.The filtration method processing ballast is considered to the method the most harmless to environment, but can't remove tiny organism; There are the poisoning and the problems such as blast, secondary pollution, corrosion and cost of gas in chlorine and chloride process.Ultraviolet inactivation is the kill harmful aquatic organism effectively, and in water treatment field, the ultraviolet inactivation method is still rare, and existing ultraviolet inactivation operation of equipment is complicated, and structure is single, and inactivating efficacy is not ideal enough.
The utility model content
The utility model purpose: the purpose of the utility model is in order to solve the deficiency of prior art, to provide a kind of rational in infrastructure, easy and simple to handle, can effectively killing the ultraviolet inactivation reactor drum of unwanted aquatic organism in the water ballast.
Technical scheme: a kind of ultraviolet inactivation reactor drum; Comprise shell, ultraviolet generation device; Said shell is provided with water ballast water-in and water ballast water outlet; Be connected with ultraviolet generation device in the enclosure, said ultraviolet generation device comprises at least one uv lamp, and said uv lamp is sealed in the quartzy pipe box.
As preferably, the outer full-automatic electrical control system of said ultraviolet inactivation reactor drum and reactor drum is electrically connected, and controls through full-automatic electrical control system.
As preferably, said uv lamp vertically run through inside reactor laterally run through inside reactor or along the outer casing inner wall left and right sides arranged in a crossed manner or for from top to bottom, semi-plug-in structure from the bottom to top.Said ultraviolet lamp tube quantity and layout require to be provided with according to the water ballast water quality and the water yield.
As preferably, the water-in of said reactor drum is arranged on reactor drum top or bottom.Reactor drum water-in, water outlet can be arranged on the upper and lower ends of shell according to the layout of uv lamp, or relative upper and lower sides.
As preferably, the shell shape of said ultraviolet inactivation reactor drum is cubes, rectangular parallelepiped or right cylinder.
As preferably; Be provided with ultrasonic cleaning equipment in the said ultraviolet inactivation reactor reaction device or quartz socket tube is provided with the electric brush head that slides up and down; Said ultrasonic cleaning equipment or electric brush head are connected with full-automatic electrical control system, outside one-touch the controlling of reactor drum.
As preferably, the uv lamp of said ultraviolet generation device is that the high output of low pressure amalgam vapour lamp, middle pressure high output amalgam vapour lamp or height force down the output amalgam vapour lamp.
As preferably, said ultraviolet inactivation reactor drum is provided with explosion-proof enclosure.
According to uv lamp, intake-outlet difference arrange that said reactor drum can be divided into vertical-type ultraviolet inactivation reactor drum, downstream-type ultraviolet inactivation reactor drum, single tube type ultraviolet inactivation reactor drum.During use, said ultraviolet inactivation reactor drum is to insert through the series connection of ballast tank water inlet pipe.
Beneficial effect: the utility model is rational in infrastructure; Solve common water treating equipment and can not effectively kill the problem of mikrobe in the water ballast; Through adopting ultraviolet light, the effectively DNA of destroy microorganisms, RNA, thus reach the effect of killing microorganisms; Reach of regulation and the requirement of international each tissue, prevent harmful organism dispersal by man diffusion about water quality.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model vertical-type ultraviolet inactivation reactor drum embodiment 1 structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the utility model downstream-type ultraviolet inactivation reactor drum embodiment 2 structural representations;
Fig. 3 is the utility model single tube type ultraviolet inactivation reactor drum embodiment 3 structural representations.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment the utility model is described further:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of ultraviolet inactivation reactor drum comprises shell 1, ultraviolet generation device; Said shell 1 is provided with water ballast water-in 2 and water ballast water outlet 3, in shell 1, is connected with ultraviolet generation device, and said ultraviolet generation device comprises at least one uv lamp 4; Uv lamp 4 is the high output of a low pressure amalgam vapour lamp; Said uv lamp 4 is arranged in a crossed manner along the outer casing inner wall left and right sides, and uv lamp 4 is sealed in the quartzy pipe box 5, and said ultraviolet inactivation reactor drum and full-automatic electrical control system 6 are electrically connected; Also be provided with ultrasonic cleaning equipment in the said reactor drum; Said ultrasonic cleaning equipment is connected with full-automatic electrical control system 6, and outside one-touch the controlling of reactor drum, said ultraviolet inactivation reactor drum is provided with explosion-proof enclosure.
As shown in Figure 2, a kind of ultraviolet inactivation reactor drum comprises shell 1, ultraviolet generation device; Said shell 1 is provided with water ballast water-in 2 and water ballast water outlet 3, in shell 1, is connected with ultraviolet generation device, and said ultraviolet generation device comprises at least one uv lamp 4; Uv lamp 4 is the high output of a low pressure amalgam vapour lamp; Said uv lamp 4 is semi-plug-in structure setting from top to bottom, and said uv lamp 4 is sealed in the quartzy pipe box 5, and said ultraviolet inactivation reactor drum and full-automatic electrical control system 6 are electrically connected; Said quartz socket tube 5 is provided with the electric brush head that slides up and down; Said electric brush head is connected with full-automatic electrical control system 6, and outside one-touch the controlling of reactor drum, said ultraviolet inactivation reactor drum is provided with explosion-proof enclosure.
As shown in Figure 3, a kind of ultraviolet inactivation reactor drum comprises shell 1, ultraviolet generation device; Said shell 1 is provided with water ballast water-in 2 and water ballast water outlet 3, in shell 1, is connected with ultraviolet generation device, and said ultraviolet generation device comprises a high-intensity uv lamp 4; Said uv lamp 4 is the high output of a low pressure amalgam vapour lamp; Said uv lamp vertically runs through inside reactor, and said uv lamp 4 is sealed in the quartzy pipe box 5, and said ultraviolet inactivation reactor drum and full-automatic electrical control system 6 are electrically connected; Said quartz socket tube 5 is provided with the electric brush head that slides up and down; Said electric brush head is connected with electrical control system, and outside one-touch the controlling of reactor drum, said ultraviolet inactivation reactor drum is provided with explosion-proof enclosure.
The above only is the preferred implementation of the utility model; Be noted that for those skilled in the art; Under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model principle; Can also make some improvement and retouching, these improvement and retouching also should be regarded as the protection domain of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. ultraviolet inactivation reactor drum; Comprise shell (1), ultraviolet generation device; It is characterized in that: said shell (1) is provided with water ballast water-in (2) and water ballast water outlet (3); In shell (1), be connected with ultraviolet generation device, said ultraviolet generation device comprises at least one uv lamp (4), and said uv lamp (4) is sealed in the quartzy pipe box (5).
2. ultraviolet inactivation reactor drum according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said ultraviolet fire extinguishing reactor drum and full-automatic electrical control system (6) are electrically connected.
3. ultraviolet inactivation reactor drum according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said uv lamp (4) vertically runs through inside reactor or laterally runs through inside reactor or arranged in a crossed manner or for the semi-plug-in structure along the outer casing inner wall left and right sides.
4. ultraviolet inactivation reactor drum according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the water-in of said reactor drum (2) is arranged on reactor drum top or bottom.
5. ultraviolet inactivation reactor drum according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the shell (1) of said ultraviolet sterilization reactor drum is shaped as cubes, rectangular parallelepiped or right cylinder.
6. ultraviolet inactivation reactor drum according to claim 1 and 2; It is characterized in that: be provided with ultrasonic cleaning equipment or quartz socket tube (5) in the said reactor drum and be provided with the electric brush head that slides up and down, said ultrasonic cleaning equipment or electric brush head are connected with full-automatic electrical control system (6).
7. ultraviolet inactivation reactor drum according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the uv lamp of said ultraviolet generation device (4) forces down the output amalgam vapour lamp for the high output of low pressure amalgam vapour lamp, middle pressure high output amalgam vapour lamp or height.
8. ultraviolet inactivation reactor drum according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said ultraviolet inactivation reactor drum is provided with explosion-proof enclosure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203659830U CN202430035U (en) | 2011-09-29 | 2011-09-29 | Ultraviolet inactivation reactor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203659830U CN202430035U (en) | 2011-09-29 | 2011-09-29 | Ultraviolet inactivation reactor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202430035U true CN202430035U (en) | 2012-09-12 |
Family
ID=46779501
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203659830U Expired - Fee Related CN202430035U (en) | 2011-09-29 | 2011-09-29 | Ultraviolet inactivation reactor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202430035U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102351274A (en) * | 2011-09-29 | 2012-02-15 | 南通海景船舶压载水处理系统股份有限公司 | Ultraviolet inactivation reaction vessel |
-
2011
- 2011-09-29 CN CN2011203659830U patent/CN202430035U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102351274A (en) * | 2011-09-29 | 2012-02-15 | 南通海景船舶压载水处理系统股份有限公司 | Ultraviolet inactivation reaction vessel |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120912 Termination date: 20130929 |