CN202428570U - Multi-wire cutting machine with wire arc detectors - Google Patents
Multi-wire cutting machine with wire arc detectors Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202428570U CN202428570U CN2011203112301U CN201120311230U CN202428570U CN 202428570 U CN202428570 U CN 202428570U CN 2011203112301 U CN2011203112301 U CN 2011203112301U CN 201120311230 U CN201120311230 U CN 201120311230U CN 202428570 U CN202428570 U CN 202428570U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- line
- guide roller
- cutting machine
- detector
- bow
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D5/00—Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor
- B28D5/04—Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor by tools other than rotary type, e.g. reciprocating tools
- B28D5/045—Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor by tools other than rotary type, e.g. reciprocating tools by cutting with wires or closed-loop blades
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D5/00—Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor
- B28D5/0058—Accessories specially adapted for use with machines for fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material
- B28D5/0064—Devices for the automatic drive or the program control of the machines
Abstract
The utility model relates to a multi-wire cutting machine with wire arc detectors. Based on the prior-art multi-wire cutting machine, wire arc detectors (9) are symmetrically equipped appropriate positions of a cutting chamber, such as two wire guiding wheel baffle plates (8), for detecting the height of the wire arc formed by the cutting wire in the cutting process of silicon rod or silicon block, thereby performing on-line monitoring on an abnormal wire arc and maximally reducing wire breakage accident.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of multi-line cutting machine, particularly relates to the multi-line cutting machine that wired bow detector is set, and is suitable for the multi-thread cutting of silicon rod or silico briquette.
Background technology
The solar level cell silicon chip forms silico briquette or silicon rod cutting through multi-line cutting machine at present.
Existing monocrystalline silicon multi-line cutting machine mainly comprises: casing, be arranged on cutting chamber, bus cable device and transmission device etc. in the casing.The top of cutting chamber is provided with work stage; The below of work stage is provided with guide roller, rigid bearing, live bearing, and guide roller is divided into the main traverse line wheel and from guide roller, line of cut is from the inboard inlet wire of main traverse line wheel; Outside outlet around behind guide roller, taking turns from main traverse line forms a netted cut surface.On the work plate that workpiece (silicon rod or silico briquette) is installed in work stage is connected; The work plate portability the netted relatively cut surface of workpiece and is gone up and down; Mortar nozzle ejection cutting liquid is evenly distributed on the netted cut surface, and cutting liquid parcel line of cut is that silicon rod or silico briquette cut to workpiece.
The operation principle of multi-line cutting machine is that the steel wire through a high-speed motion drives and attached to the cutting blade material on the steel wire silicon rod or silico briquette rubbed, thereby reaches cutting effect.In whole process, steel wire on the main line roller, form a bracing cable net, and silico briquette to be processed or silicon rod is realized the feeding of workpiece through the decline of workbench through the guiding of tens guide rollers.Silico briquette or silicon rod press down formation " line bow " to gauze in cutting process.
Find silicon rod or silico briquette under normal cut state through long-term observation, line bow basic controlling is in the 3-7mm scope.If when having hard impurity such as hard point or piece or mortar cutting power obviously not enough in the silico briquette, the line bow can be slowly increase tendency, thereby the hidden danger that causes breaking sharply increases.
The utility model content
In order to solve the deficiency of above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of improved multi-line cutting machine, through appropriate location in cutting chamber two-route bow detector is installed, and the abnormal wire bow is carried out on-line monitoring, reduces the broken string accident substantially.
To achieve these goals, the multi-line cutting machine that has line bow detector of the utility model comprises: casing; Be arranged on the cutting chamber in the casing, the top of cutting chamber is provided with work stage, and the below of work stage is provided with guide roller; Guide roller is divided into the main traverse line wheel and from guide roller, line of cut is from the inboard inlet wire of main traverse line wheel, around the outside outlet of behind guide roller, taking turns from main traverse line; Form netted cut surface, workpiece to be cut is bonded to work plate through glue-line and glass plate, and work plate is connected to work stage; Workpiece can move up and down perpendicular to netted cut surface with work stage, thereby workpiece is cut in flakes, below netted cut surface, two guide roller inboards, near each guide roller and be parallel to guide roller the guide roller baffle plate is set respectively; The two ends of guide roller baffle plate are fixed on the casing inner wall; It is characterized in that, on two guide roller baffle plates, be symmetrical set two-route bow detector, be used for surveying the line bow height that the cutting process line of cut forms.
Preferably, one route bow detector sends cue when the line bow highly surpasses first setting value; When the line bow highly surpassed second setting value, another route bow detector sent stop signal, makes multi-line cutting machine stop the feeding of workpiece.
Preferably, said first setting value is about 7mm, and second setting value is about 12mm.
Preferably, said line bow detector comprises the base with guide roller baffle plate coupling, the connector that base is connected with the guide roller baffle plate, and the proximity transducer that is parallel to guide roller and baffle plate spaced set on the base.
Preferably, said proximity transducer is a capacitive proximity sensor.
Preferably, two guide roller baffle plates form funnel shaped.
Preferably, on each line bow detector 6-10 sensor is set.
Preferably, said cue is indicator lamp or alarm sound.
[0015]According to the utility model, line bow detector preferably adopts capacitive proximity sensor.Its operation principle is: can form a capacitor between the detection faces of sensor and the earth, participate in oscillation circuit work, the initial oscillatory regime that is in.When line bow proximity transducer detection faces, the capacitance in loop changes, and makes the high-frequency generator vibration.Vibration converts the signal of telecommunication into this two states of failure of oscillation and changes into binary switching signal through amplifier.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the formation sketch map of the cutting chamber of existing multi-line cutting machine.
Fig. 2 be existing multi-line cutting machine the guide roller baffle plate sketch map is set.
Fig. 3 is a kind of sketch map of embodiment of the guide roller baffle plate that has line bow detector of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the cutaway view of A-A direction of the guide roller baffle plate that has line bow detector of the utility model among Fig. 3.
Description of reference numerals
1 work stage
2 workpiece
3 guide rollers
4 work plates
5 gauzes (netted cut surface)
6 mortar nozzles
7 fragment boxes
8 guide roller baffle plates
9 lines bow detector
91 sensors
92 bases
[0032]93 connectors
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings the specific embodiment is carried out comparatively detailed explanation to the characteristics of the multi-line cutting machine of the utility model; But be not limited only to these embodiments; Do not breaking away under the prerequisite that the utility model conceives basically; More changeableization or improved other embodiments can also be arranged, and these variations and improvement all should belong to the scope of the utility model.
Shown in Figure 1 is the structural representation of cutting chamber in the existing multi-line cutting machine.
This multi-line cutting machine comprises: the casing (not shown), be arranged on the cutting chamber in the casing, the top of cutting chamber is provided with work stage 1; The below of work stage 1 is provided with guide roller 3, and guide roller 3 is divided into the main traverse line wheel and from guide roller, line of cut is from the inboard inlet wire of main traverse line wheel; Around the outside outlet of behind guide roller, taking turns from main traverse line; Form netted cut surface 5, workpiece 2 to be cut is bonded to work plate 4 through glue-line and glass plate, and work plate 4 is connected to work stage 1; Workpiece 2 can move up and down perpendicular to netted cut surface with work stage 1; Thereby workpiece is cut in flakes, below netted cut surface 5, two guide roller inboards, near each guide roller 3 and be parallel to guide roller guide roller baffle plate 8 is set respectively, the two ends of guide roller baffle plate 8 are fixed on the casing inner wall.
The multi-line cutting machine that has line bow detector of the utility model is the improvement of on above-mentioned existing multi-line cutting machine basis, carrying out.On two guide roller baffle plates 8, be symmetrical set line bow detector 9, be used for surveying the line bow height that cutting process forms.
Shown in Figure 2 is structural representation according to a kind of embodiment of the utility model.
According to a kind of optimal way, one route bow detector 9 sends cue when the line bow highly surpasses first setting value; When the line bow highly surpassed second setting value, another route bow detector 9 sent stop signal, makes multi-line cutting machine stop the feeding of workpiece.
Particularly, for example, silicon rod or silico briquette are under normal cut state, and line bow basic controlling is in the 3-7mm scope.If when having hard impurity such as hard point or piece or mortar cutting power obviously not enough in the silico briquette, the line bow can be slowly increase tendency, thereby the hidden danger that causes breaking sharply increases.Therefore, preferably, said first setting value is 7mm, and second setting value is 12mm.Said setting value also can suitably be adjusted according to concrete needs or concrete equipment.
According to a kind of optimal way of the utility model, said line bow detector comprises the base with guide roller baffle plate coupling, the connector that base is connected with the guide roller baffle plate, and be parallel to guide roller and baffle plate on the base and with the proximity transducer of spaced set.For example, said proximity transducer is a capacitive proximity sensor.For the used sensor of the line of the utility model bow detector, not special the qualification is as long as the sensor that can detection range changes is all applicable.
According to a kind of optimal way of the utility model, two guide roller baffle plates form funnel shaped, with the shape near guide roller.
According to a kind of optimal way of the utility model, said cue is indicator lamp or alarm sound.Also not special qualification to this is as long as it is all available to send the signal of prompting or warning.
According to a kind of optimal way of the utility model, line bow detector preferably adopts the operation principle of capacitive proximity sensor to be: can form a capacitor between the detection faces of sensor and the earth, participate in oscillation circuit work, the initial oscillatory regime that is in.When line bow proximity transducer detection faces, the capacitance in loop changes, and makes the high-frequency generator vibration.Vibration converts the signal of telecommunication into this two states of failure of oscillation and changes into binary switching signal through amplifier.
A concrete example is: when the line bow surpassed 7mm, after the monitoring of No. one survey meter, PLC exported signal alarm, the caution operator.When the line bow surpassed 12mm, another road survey meter captured, and the output signal feedback is to workpiece feeding motor.The output loop of motor realizes that through A.C. contactor, the time relay work of motor stops.Reach the minimizing of line bow through the high-speed motion of gauze this moment.When treating that the line bow returns to home (in the 7mm), motor is started working, and workbench continues feeding.Do not reduce trend or increase if the abnormal wire bow is, the operator must pay close attention to, and shutdown inspection is handled in case of necessity.
Claims (8)
1. one kind has the multi-line cutting machine that line bends detector, comprising: casing is arranged on the cutting chamber in the casing; The top of cutting chamber is provided with work stage (1), and the below of work stage (1) is provided with guide roller (3), and guide roller (3) is divided into main traverse line wheel and from guide roller; Line of cut is from the inboard inlet wire of main traverse line wheel, and the outside outlet around behind guide roller, taking turns from main traverse line forms netted cut surface (5); Workpiece to be cut (2) is bonded to work plate (4) through glue-line and glass plate, and work plate (4) is connected to work stage (1), and workpiece can move up and down perpendicular to netted cut surface with work stage; Thereby workpiece is cut in flakes; In netted cut surface (5) below, two guide roller inboards, near each guide roller (3) and be parallel to guide roller guide roller baffle plate (8) is set respectively, the two ends of guide roller baffle plate (8) are fixed on the casing inner wall, it is characterized in that; On two guide roller baffle plates (8), be symmetrical set line bow detector (9), be used for surveying the line bow height that cut workpiece process line of cut forms.
2. the multi-line cutting machine that has line bow detector as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that line bow detector (9) sends cue when the line bow highly surpasses first setting value; When the line bow highly surpasses second setting value, make multi-line cutting machine stop the feeding of workpiece.
3. the multi-line cutting machine that has line bow detector as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that said first setting value is 7mm, and second setting value is 12mm.
4. like the arbitrary described multi-line cutting machine that has line bow detector of claim 1-3; It is characterized in that; Said line bow detector (9) comprises the base (92) with guide roller baffle plate coupling; The connector (93) that base is connected with guide roller baffle plate (8), and the proximity transducer (91) that is parallel to guide roller (3) and baffle plate (8) and spaced set on the base (92).
5. the multi-line cutting machine that has line bow detector as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that said proximity transducer is capacitive proximity sensor (91).
6. the multi-line cutting machine that has line bow detector as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that two guide roller baffle plates (8) form funnel shaped.
7. the multi-line cutting machine that has line bow detector as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that said workpiece is silicon rod or silico briquette.
8. the multi-line cutting machine that has line bow detector as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, on each line bow detector 6-10 sensor is set.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011203112301U CN202428570U (en) | 2011-04-07 | 2011-08-17 | Multi-wire cutting machine with wire arc detectors |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201120099783 | 2011-04-07 | ||
CN201120099783.5 | 2011-04-07 | ||
CN2011203112301U CN202428570U (en) | 2011-04-07 | 2011-08-17 | Multi-wire cutting machine with wire arc detectors |
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CN202428570U true CN202428570U (en) | 2012-09-12 |
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CN2011203112301U Expired - Fee Related CN202428570U (en) | 2011-04-07 | 2011-08-17 | Multi-wire cutting machine with wire arc detectors |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103434032A (en) * | 2013-08-12 | 2013-12-11 | 浙江精功科技股份有限公司 | Steel wire arc height automatic control system of slicer |
CN105269695A (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2016-01-27 | 应用材料瑞士有限责任公司 | Method and system for sawing ingot |
CN106313353A (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2017-01-11 | 天津职业技术师范大学 | Online monitoring device and method for wire bow of wire mesh of multi-wire sawing machine |
EP2708342B1 (en) * | 2012-09-14 | 2017-05-03 | Toyo Advanced Technologies Co., Ltd. | Wire bow monitoring system for a wire saw |
CN107672071A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-02-09 | 杨凌美畅新材料有限公司 | The method and apparatus of photovoltaic silicon wafer cutting process detection line bow |
WO2020120777A1 (en) | 2018-12-14 | 2020-06-18 | Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives | Methods for cut tracking depending on the bow of at least one cutting line, and associated device |
CN112078040A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2020-12-15 | 长治高测新材料科技有限公司 | Method for automatically adjusting technological parameters during cutting of silicon single crystal rod |
CN113665009A (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2021-11-19 | 燕山大学 | Wire bow parameter monitoring device for multi-wire cutting machine |
-
2011
- 2011-08-17 CN CN2011203112301U patent/CN202428570U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2708342B1 (en) * | 2012-09-14 | 2017-05-03 | Toyo Advanced Technologies Co., Ltd. | Wire bow monitoring system for a wire saw |
CN103434032A (en) * | 2013-08-12 | 2013-12-11 | 浙江精功科技股份有限公司 | Steel wire arc height automatic control system of slicer |
CN103434032B (en) * | 2013-08-12 | 2016-01-20 | 浙江精功科技股份有限公司 | A kind of steel wire arc height automatic control system of slicer |
CN105269695A (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2016-01-27 | 应用材料瑞士有限责任公司 | Method and system for sawing ingot |
CN105269695B (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2018-08-03 | 东洋先进机床有限公司 | Method and system for sawing ingot |
CN106313353A (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2017-01-11 | 天津职业技术师范大学 | Online monitoring device and method for wire bow of wire mesh of multi-wire sawing machine |
CN107672071A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-02-09 | 杨凌美畅新材料有限公司 | The method and apparatus of photovoltaic silicon wafer cutting process detection line bow |
WO2020120777A1 (en) | 2018-12-14 | 2020-06-18 | Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives | Methods for cut tracking depending on the bow of at least one cutting line, and associated device |
FR3090432A1 (en) | 2018-12-14 | 2020-06-26 | Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives | Method of monitoring the cut according to the deflection of at least one cutting wire and associated device |
CN112078040A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2020-12-15 | 长治高测新材料科技有限公司 | Method for automatically adjusting technological parameters during cutting of silicon single crystal rod |
CN113665009A (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2021-11-19 | 燕山大学 | Wire bow parameter monitoring device for multi-wire cutting machine |
CN113665009B (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2022-07-19 | 燕山大学 | Wire bow parameter monitoring device for multi-wire cutting machine |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120912 Termination date: 20190817 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |