CN202422257U - Coin processing device and coin processing machine - Google Patents

Coin processing device and coin processing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202422257U
CN202422257U CN201120572147XU CN201120572147U CN202422257U CN 202422257 U CN202422257 U CN 202422257U CN 201120572147X U CN201120572147X U CN 201120572147XU CN 201120572147 U CN201120572147 U CN 201120572147U CN 202422257 U CN202422257 U CN 202422257U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
coin
rail
cylinder
pad
convexity
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201120572147XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
龙涛
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SHANGHAI QINGHAN ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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SHANGHAI QINGHAN ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Priority to CN201120572147XU priority Critical patent/CN202422257U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a coin processing device and a coin processing machine. The coin processing device comprises a coin identification module and a coin transmission device, wherein the coin identification module comprises a coin passage which is formed by two opposite coin identification parts, the coin transmission device drives all coins to pass through the coin passage of the coin identification module at an identical speed, and two sides of each coin are respectively right opposite to the coin identification parts. The coin processing device comprises the coin transmission device and the coin identification module, and the coin transmission device ensures the speed and the status of all coins passing through the coin identification module, so that the misjudgment situation cannot occur.

Description

Coin processor and processor thereof
Technical field
The utility model relates to Coin processor, also relates to the Coin processing device with this Coin processor.
Background technology
At present; Coin processor comprises coin recognizing method module 1 as shown in Figure 1; This coin recognizing method module 1 comprises the coin passage 12 that is made up of the coin recognizing method portion 11 that is oppositely arranged, and said coin recognizing method portion 11 is used to install telefault 13, only illustrates a pair of telefault 13 among Fig. 1; Like this, each also is telefault 13 and is oppositely arranged.When carrying out coin recognizing method, coin Y causes that through said coin passage 12 inductance of telefault 13 changes; And then causing change in current, the coin Y of different denominations can produce different electric currents, thereby; Through judging that electric current reaches the purpose of identification coin Y, still, two pieces of coin Y that equate when face amount are with different speed during through said coin passage 12; The electric current of telefault 13 is also inequality, so, the problem that existing Coin processor can occur judging by accident; Again such as, two pieces of coins that equate when face amount respectively with state illustrated in figures 1 and 2 during through said coin passage 12, the electric current that telefault 13 produces is also inequality, the situation that said Coin processor still can occur judging by accident.
The utility model content
The problem that the utility model solves is the problem that the coin erroneous judgement appears in existing Coin processor.
For addressing the above problem; The utility model provides a kind of Coin processor; This Coin processor comprises coin recognizing method module and coin gearing; Said coin recognizing method module comprises the coin passage that is made up of the coin recognizing method portion that is oppositely arranged, and said coin gearing drives all coins with the coin passage of identical speed through the coin recognizing method module, the two sides of said coin respectively with coin recognizing method portion over against.
Alternatively; Said coin gearing comprises back up pad, cylinder and drive unit, and said back up pad is provided with the coin rail of arc, and this coin rail is positioned at said coin passage; One end of coin rail is a coin entry, and the other end runs through said back up pad and constitutes coin exit; Said cylinder is installed on said back up pad; And the axis normal of cylinder is in this back up pad, and cylinder is provided with convexity, and said convexity was provided with around the circle spacing of cylinder; Adjacent convexity constitutes the coin holding tank of the tangent line that favours said coin rail, and the vergence direction of all coin holding tanks is identical; Said drive unit head roll rotates, and said coin moves and jumps out from said coin exit along coin rail along with the vergence direction of rotation from said coin holding tank along convexity of cylinder gets into said coin rail.
Alternatively, said coin gearing comprises back up pad, baffle plate, cylinder and drive unit, and said back up pad is provided with the curved conduit that runs through this back up pad; Said baffle plate and cylinder are installed on the relative both sides of back up pad; Said baffle plate blocks the part of said conduit and the coin entry and the coin exit that constitute coin rail and be positioned at these coin rail two ends with said conduit, and said coin rail is positioned at said coin passage; The axis normal of said cylinder is in said back up pad, and cylinder is provided with convexity, and said convexity was provided with around the circle spacing of cylinder, and adjacent convexity constitutes the coin holding tank of the tangent line that favours said coin rail, and the vergence direction of all holding tanks is identical; Said drive unit head roll rotates, and said coin moves and jumps out from said coin exit along coin rail along with the vergence direction of rotation from said coin holding tank along convexity of cylinder gets into said coin rail.
Alternatively, said baffle plate and said back up pad have the gap and constitute the foreign matter passage.
Alternatively, the radian of said coin rail is greater than 90 degree.
Alternatively, said convexity is positioned at said drum inner surface and is strip, and this convexity comprises the first relative end and second end, and said first end is near said coin rail and be positioned at the oblique below of said second end.
The utility model also provides a kind of Coin processing device, and this Coin processing device comprises aforementioned any Coin processor, and said coin entry and coin exit are positioned at the both sides of pedal line.
Alternatively, said coin entry is positioned at horizontal level.
Compared with prior art, the utlity model has following advantage:
1, the utility model is guaranteed speed and the state of all coins through said coin recognizing method module owing to comprise coin gearing and coin recognizing method module, this coin gearing, so, the situation that can not occur judging by accident.
2, the utility model is because adjacent convexity constitutes the coin holding tank that favours said coin rail, and the vergence direction of all coin holding tanks is identical, like this; Said coin can get into said coin rail from said coin holding tank along with the rotation of cylinder, moves and jumps out from said coin exit along said coin rail, owing to be along the coin rail coin that moves; So, the phenomenon of card coin can not appear, in addition; Because said coin holding tank favours the tangential direction of said coin rail; So the coin entering coin rail that can have a down dip in the effect of gravity also can jump out from said coin exit under action of gravity; Be fit to various types of coins, versatility is good.
3, owing to the radian of the utility model coin rail is spent greater than 90, after this Coin processor is assembled into Coin processing device, because said coin entry and coin exit are positioned at the both sides of pedal line; Like this; Guarantee that coin not because of being deposited in the problem that minimum point causes the card coin, guarantees that coin jumps out from coin exit because of gravity, can guarantee that also foreign matter is because of the gravity free-falling; Guarantee the unimpeded of coin rail, solve the card coin problem that prior art causes because of foreign matter.
4, constitute the foreign matter passage owing to said baffle plate and back up pad have the gap, like this, foreign matter can be discharged through this passage under action of gravity, so, the problem because of foreign matter card coin can not appear.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of view of coin in existing Coin processor;
Fig. 2 is the another kind of view of coin in existing Coin processor;
Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional combination figure of a kind of angle of the utility model Coin processor;
Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional exploded view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the three-dimensional combination figure of another angle of the utility model Coin processor;
Fig. 6 is the three-dimensional exploded view of Fig. 5.
Embodiment
By the technology contents, the structural attitude that specify the utility model, reached purpose and effect, will combine embodiment and conjunction with figs. to specify below.
The inventor of the utility model is in the process of long-term research and development Coin processor; The Coin processor of discovery prior art can make the coin recognizing method module erroneous judgement occur because the speed of the coin process identification module of equal face amount is different when the identification coin, also can cause erroneous judgement with the coin passage of different attitude process coin recognizing method modules because of the coin of equal face amount; So; The inventor of the utility model combines coin gearing and coin recognizing method module and produces Coin processor, like this, the coin gearing can drive coin with the speed that equates through coin passage; And; The coin recognizing method portion 11 of coin and coin recognizing method module through such mode, guarantees the attitude and the speed of coin over against (concrete be with telefault over against); So phenomenon can not appear judging by accident in the Coin processor of the utility model.
See also Fig. 3 to Fig. 6, the Coin processor of the utility model comprises coin recognizing method module 1 and coin gearing 2.Coin recognizing method module 1 is existing parts; As long as can reach the purpose of identification coin, in the present embodiment, what said coin recognizing method module 1 adopted is inductance type coin recognizing method module; Take the shape of the letter U, comprise connecting portion 14 and be connected in connecting portion 14 two ends and be the coin recognizing method portion 11 that is oppositely arranged.Coin recognizing method portion 11 is used to install the parts of identification coin, and in the present embodiment, these parts are telefaults.
Please continue to consult Fig. 3 to Fig. 6, said coin gearing 2 is used to drive the speed process said coin recognizing method module 1 of coin to equate, in the present embodiment, said coin gearing 2 comprises back up pad 21, baffle plate 22, cylinder 23 and drive unit 24.Said back up pad 21 is provided with the curved conduit 211 that runs through this back up pad 21; In the present embodiment; Said conduit 211 is circular arc; Also be provided with first mounting groove 212 and second mounting groove 213 on the back up pad 21, this first mounting groove 212 and second mounting groove 213 are positioned at the both sides of said conduit 211.Said baffle plate 22 and cylinder 23 are installed on the relative both sides of back up pad 21; Said baffle plate 22 blocks the part of said conduit 211 and the coin entry 2221 and coin entry 2222 that constitute coin rail 222 and be positioned at these coin rail 222 two ends with said conduit 211; Can under action of gravity, jump out in order to ensure coin from said coin entry 2222; The radian of said coin rail 222 is greater than 90 degree, and in the present embodiment, the radian of said conduit 211 is 360 degree; But having only the scope of 180 degree is to run through said back up pad 21; Said coin entry 2221 is positioned at horizontal level, also offers on the said baffle plate 22 and said first mounting groove, 212 corresponding mounting holes 221, and said baffle plate 22 has the gap and constitutes the foreign matter passage with said back up pad 21.In assembling process; Said first mounting groove 212 and said mounting hole 221 passes in a coin recognizing method portion 11 of said coin recognizing method module 1; Said second mounting groove 213 passes in another coin recognizing method portion 11; Because two coin recognizing method portions 11 constitute coin passage 12, thereby coin rail 222 is positioned at said coin passage 12.The axis normal of said cylinder 23 is in said back up pad 21; Cylinder 23 is provided with protruding 231; Said protruding 231 around the setting of the circle spacing of cylinder 23; Adjacent convexity 231 constitutes the coin holding tank 232 of the tangent line that favours said coin rail 222, and the vergence direction of all coin holding tanks 232 is identical.Said drive unit 24 comprises motor 241 and gear 242, and said gear 242 is installed on the rotating shaft of motor 241, and the outside surface of said cylinder 23 is arranged at intervals with and said gear 242 meshed gears teeth 233.
See also Fig. 3 to Fig. 6; The Coin processor of the utility model is waited vertical placement in use; Said back up pad 21 constitutes the accommodation box that holds said cylinder 23 with other cover plates; Said coin entry 2221 and coin entry 2222 are positioned at two sides of pedal line A, and in the present embodiment, said coin entry 2221 is positioned at horizontal level.In identification during coin, said some coins get in the said cylinder 23 and make coin be positioned at said coin holding tank 232, certainly; Because action of gravity, said coin is positioned at the minimum point B of said cylinder 23, follow-up for ease explanation; This point is defined as 0 degree, and then, the motor of drive unit 24 241 rotates and drives said cylinder 23 and rotate; Because said coin holding tank 232 is with respect to the tangential tilt of said coin rail 222, and protruding 231 first end is positioned at the oblique below of said second end 2312 near said coin rail 222 and 2311, so; Along with cylinder 3 turn to 90 the degree position (coin entry 2221 places) and under the effect of gravity; Coin will get into said coin rail 22 (also being appreciated that to getting into said coin rail 222 from second end 2312 to 2311 motions of first end) from said coin entry 2221 along the vergence direction (protruding 231 vergence directions) of coin holding tank 232, then, and along with the rotation of cylinder 3; Coin will move until the position of 180 degree (C point shown in Figure 4) along coin rail 21; In this position, 11 pairs of said coins of the coin recognizing method portion of said coin recognizing method module 1 are discerned, and how coin recognizing method module 1 discerns coin; Belong to prior art, repeat no more at this.When the position that surpasses 180 degree (C point); Because said protruding 231 favour said coin rail 222 tangent line (first end 2311 is positioned at the oblique below of said second end 2312) and said coin exit 2222 run through said back up pad 21; Said coin jumps out from coin exit 2222 under action of gravity; In the present embodiment, the span of said coin exit 2222 is in the scope (as shown in Figure 3) of 180 degree to 270 degree.In said process, because coin moves along the coin rail that is positioned at coin passage 12 222 under the rotation of cylinder 23, the speed of cylinder 23 is by the velocity of rotation decision of the motor 241 of drive unit 24; So coin can be with the speed that equates through said coin passage 12, and the two sides of coin and said coin recognizing method portion 11 over against; Because this moment; It is parallel with the tangent line of conduit 211 that coin is positioned at the point of contact and the said coin recognizing method portion 11 of said conduit 211, so, the two sides of coin can with said coin recognizing method portion over against; Like this, erroneous judgement can not appear.
In addition, in said process, the radian that said coin entry 2221 is positioned at horizontal level and said coin rail 222 is 90 degree at least; Extremely surpass the position that C is ordered like the position from 90 degree among Fig. 4, like this, make coin entry 2221 and coin exit 2222 be positioned at the both sides of pedal line; Thereby; Can avoid coin because of the rotation of cylinder 23 and be deposited in 0 to spend to the scope of coin entry 2221 (90 degree) and the card coin problem that occurs can guarantee that also coin jumps out from said coin exit 2222 because of action of gravity, in addition; Because coin moves and jumps out from said coin exit 222 along coin rail 22, also can avoid the problem of card coin.
In addition; In said process, constitute the foreign matter passage and run through said back up pad 21 owing to said baffle plate 22 and said back up pad 21 have the gap, like this because of said conduit 211; When the size of foreign matter hour; Said foreign matter is that action of gravity is fallen through the foreign matter passage from said conduit 211 in the scope internal cause of 90 degree to 180 degree, thereby, avoid the card coin; When the size of foreign matter was big, said foreign matter can't get into said coin holding tank 232, and will rest in the cylinder 23 along with the rotation of cylinder 23; Also can avoid card coin problem, when on this coin rail, the sensor that the coin number is counted being installed, because foreign matter can not stay in coin rail; So; Can avoid prior art because foreign matter causes the problem of miscount through sensor, certainly, the sensor of counting also can be installed on said coin recognizing method portion 11.
The foregoing description is that conduit runs through back up pad and baffle plate is set and constitutes the embodiment of coin entry, coin rail and coin exit; As the variation of this embodiment, said conduit also can only run through back up pad by said coin exit place, like this; Can cancel baffle plate; In such cases, the coin gearing comprises back up pad, cylinder and drive unit, and said back up pad is provided with the coin rail of arc; One end of coin rail is a coin entry, and the other end runs through said back up pad and constitutes coin exit.Said cylinder is installed on said back up pad; And the axis normal of cylinder is in this back up pad, and cylinder is provided with convexity, and said convexity was provided with around the circle spacing of cylinder; Adjacent convexity constitutes the coin holding tank of the tangent line that favours said coin rail, and the vergence direction of all coin holding tanks is identical.Said drive unit head roll rotates, and said coin moves and jumps out from said coin exit along coin rail along with the vergence direction of rotation from said coin holding tank along the coin holding tank of cylinder gets into said coin rail.Certainly; In the coin gearing of this embodiment; The radian of said coin rail is still greater than 90 degree; Said convexity is to be positioned at said drum inner surface and to be strip, and this convexity comprises the first relative end and second end, and said first end is near said coin rail and be positioned at the oblique below of said second end.Said drive unit comprises motor and gear, and said gear is installed on the rotating shaft of motor, and the outside surface of said cylinder is arranged at intervals with the gear teeth with said gearing mesh.
Certainly, in other embodiment, said coin gearing also can comprise the combination of motor and belt; Said belt is positioned on said coin passage and the belt and carries coin; In such cases, the driven by motor belt rotates, and said coin will be with the peaceful said coin recognizing method module of state process that lies on the belt of the speed that equates; Also can guarantee speed and the state of coin, reach the purpose that can not judge by accident through said coin recognizing method module.
The Coin processor of above-mentioned two kinds of embodiment can be used as the part of Coin processing device; Said Coin processor vertically is arranged in the Coin processing device; In such cases, in such cases, coin entry and coin exit are positioned at two sides of pedal line; In the present embodiment, said coin entry is positioned at horizontal level.Such Coin processing device can be the automatic vending machine that is used for marketing beverages, pot foods, coffee, is used for the automatic machine of subway, high ferro, long-distance bus station, is used for the payment machine in hospital, parking lot or the like; Get final product so long as need to realize coin change, identification; Certainly, realize functions such as small change, identification, said Coin processing device also need be installed and be used to control control panel that motor rotates etc.; Such technology belongs to prior art, repeats no more at this.

Claims (10)

1. Coin processor; Comprise the coin recognizing method module; Said coin recognizing method module comprises the coin passage that is made up of the coin recognizing method portion that is oppositely arranged; It is characterized in that: also comprise the coin gearing, this coin gearing drives said coin with the identical speed coin passage through the coin recognizing method module, the two sides of said coin respectively with coin recognizing method portion over against.
2. Coin processor according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said coin gearing comprises back up pad, cylinder and drive unit; Said back up pad is provided with the coin rail of arc; This coin rail is positioned at said coin passage, and an end of coin rail is a coin entry, and the other end runs through said back up pad and constitutes coin exit; Said cylinder is installed on said back up pad; And the axis normal of cylinder is in this back up pad, and cylinder is provided with convexity, and said convexity was provided with around the circle spacing of cylinder; Adjacent convexity constitutes the coin holding tank of the tangent line that favours said coin rail, and the vergence direction of all coin holding tanks is identical; Said drive unit head roll rotates, and said coin moves and jumps out from said coin exit along coin rail along with the vergence direction of rotation from said coin holding tank along convexity of cylinder gets into said coin rail.
3. Coin processor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said coin gearing comprises back up pad, baffle plate, cylinder and drive unit, and said back up pad is provided with the curved conduit that runs through this back up pad; Said baffle plate and cylinder are installed on the relative both sides of back up pad; Said baffle plate blocks the part of said conduit and the coin entry and the coin exit that constitute coin rail and be positioned at these coin rail two ends with said conduit, and said coin rail is positioned at said coin passage; The axis normal of said cylinder is in said back up pad, and cylinder is provided with convexity, and said convexity was provided with around the circle spacing of cylinder, and adjacent convexity constitutes the coin holding tank of the tangent line that favours said coin rail, and the vergence direction of all holding tanks is identical; Said drive unit head roll rotates, and said coin moves and jumps out from said coin exit along coin rail along with the vergence direction of rotation from said coin holding tank along convexity of cylinder gets into said coin rail.
4. Coin processor according to claim 3 is characterized in that: said baffle plate and said back up pad have the gap and constitute the foreign matter passage.
5. according to each described Coin processor in the claim 2 to 4, it is characterized in that: the radian of said coin rail is greater than 90 degree.
6. according to each described Coin processor in the claim 2 to 4; It is characterized in that: said convexity is positioned at said drum inner surface and is strip; This convexity comprises the first relative end and second end, and said first end is near said coin rail and be positioned at the oblique below of said second end.
7. Coin processing device, it is characterized in that: comprise any one described Coin processor in the claim 1 to 4, said coin entry and coin exit are positioned at the both sides of pedal line.
8. Coin processing device according to claim 7 is characterized in that: said Coin processor vertically is arranged in the said Coin processing device, and said coin entry is positioned at horizontal level.
9. Coin processing device, it is characterized in that: comprise the described Coin processor of claim 5, said Coin processor vertically is arranged in the said Coin processing device, and said coin entry and coin exit are positioned at the both sides of pedal line.
10. Coin processing device, it is characterized in that: comprise the described Coin processor of claim 6, said Coin processor vertically is arranged in the said Coin processing device, and said coin entry and coin exit are positioned at the both sides of pedal line.
CN201120572147XU 2011-12-31 2011-12-31 Coin processing device and coin processing machine Expired - Fee Related CN202422257U (en)

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CN201120572147XU CN202422257U (en) 2011-12-31 2011-12-31 Coin processing device and coin processing machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201120572147XU CN202422257U (en) 2011-12-31 2011-12-31 Coin processing device and coin processing machine

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107025724A (en) * 2016-01-29 2017-08-08 富士电机株式会社 Coin processor

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107025724A (en) * 2016-01-29 2017-08-08 富士电机株式会社 Coin processor
CN107025724B (en) * 2016-01-29 2020-12-04 富士电机株式会社 Coin processing device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120905

Termination date: 20141231

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model