CN202420838U - Fixture for three-axial momentum wheel mechanical test - Google Patents
Fixture for three-axial momentum wheel mechanical test Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202420838U CN202420838U CN2012200156923U CN201220015692U CN202420838U CN 202420838 U CN202420838 U CN 202420838U CN 2012200156923 U CN2012200156923 U CN 2012200156923U CN 201220015692 U CN201220015692 U CN 201220015692U CN 202420838 U CN202420838 U CN 202420838U
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- mount pad
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- horizontal axis
- plane
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a fixture for a three-axial momentum wheel mechanical test. A base of the fixture mainly consists of a horizontal axial mounting seat and a vertical axial mounting seat which correspond to two different mounting states, i.e. the horizontal axial direction and the vertical axial direction of a three-axial momentum wheel. The two mounting seats are in cuboid structures and are in stepped arrangement from bottom to top; a plane and a vertical face vertically intersected to form an external convex angle structure are respectively arranged on the two mounting seats, so as to form momentum wheel mounting stations; and bolt detaching ports are respectively arranged on the two side surfaces of the horizontal axial mounting seat, wherein the two side surfaces are respectively perpendicular to the vertical face and the plane of the horizontal axial mounting seat, and a bolt detaching port is also arranged the back surface of the vertical axial mounting seat, and the back surface is vertically intersected with the plane and in parallel with the vertical face of the vertical axial mounting seat. the fixture adopts the stepped layout, is simple in structure and can ensure the structural compactness of the mounted momentum wheel in space, so that the three-axial momentum wheel mechanical test can be finished on one piece of equipment with one fixture, the loading and unloading time is reduced, and the test efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of anchor clamps of fixing this momenttum wheel when being used for that three axial momentums wheels carried out mechanical test.
Background technology
Three axial momentums wheel is the important execution unit of spacecraft attitude control system, and the technical requirement of pressing space product need be carried out fail-test to the three axial momentums wheel of processing.At present; The fail-test of three axial momentums wheel mainly is on shock table or vibration table, to carry out; It is on shock table or vibration table, to be respectively equipped with corresponding three axial momentums wheel horizontal axis and the sectional fixture of vertical axes to two kinds of installment states, makes momenttum wheel accomplish three of X, Y, the Z mechanical tests such as impact, random vibration and sinusoidal vibration on axial on shock table or the vibration table through changing different anchor clamps.In test; After the X of the horizontal direction of having accomplished three axial momentums wheel, test on the Y direction; Need momenttum wheel and corresponding sectional fixture thereof be unloaded; Then on shock table or vibration table the another set of corresponding vertical axes of assembling to sectional fixture, again three axial momentums wheels is carried out the fail-test on the Z-direction.This mode of operation makes in process of the test needs frequent installation and removal momenttum wheel anchor clamps, and operation is trouble comparatively, causes the test period of momenttum wheel long, test efficiency is lower.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is: provide a kind of three axial momentums wheel mechanical test to use anchor clamps, so that the fail-test of three axial momentums wheel only adopts a sleeve clamp to accomplish, thereby improve the test efficiency of three axial momentums wheel.
The technical scheme of the utility model is: a kind of three axial momentums wheel mechanical test is used anchor clamps; Comprise pedestal; Said pedestal is mainly by forming to mount pad to the horizontal axis mount pad and the vertical axes of two corresponding settings of different installment states with three axial momentums wheel horizontal axis and vertical axes; This two mount pad is rectangular structure and is notch cuttype from bottom to top and lays; On two mount pads, being respectively equipped with plane and facade that the structure that intersects vertically is the evagination angular structure constitutes momenttum wheel station is installed; On the facade of mount pad, offer respectively with vertical axes on the plane of said horizontal axis mount pad and to be used for and corresponding four bolt mounting holes that communicate of three axial momentums wheel base side plate connecting hole; Offer respectively on the plane of mount pad in the facade of said horizontal axis mount pad and vertical axes and to be used for and three axial momentums wheel base top board corresponding air nozzle hole that is connected of valve portion and bolt mounting holes, on the horizontal axis mount pad, on mount pad, intersect vertically and offer bolt unloading mouth respectively with its facade two sides vertical and in vertical axes respectively with the back side of its facade opposing parallel with its plane with the plane.
Bottom at said pedestal also is provided with substrate; The facade vertical fixing of described horizontal axis mount pad is in the substrate upper surface; Said vertical axes to the facade vertical fixing of mount pad on the plane of horizontal axis mount pad and parallel with the facade of horizontal axis mount pad, between the facade of horizontal axis mount pad and the substrate and the bearing of trend of between the back side of mount pad and substrate, along momenttum wheel station being installed respectively in vertical axes be laid with plural reinforcement at interval.
The three axial momentums wheel mechanical test of the utility model adopts the notch cuttype layout with anchor clamps; Simple in structure, can spatially guarantee the structural compactness after momenttum wheel is installed, make it can be on an equipment can accomplish the axial mechanical property test of momenttum wheel three with anchor clamps; Reduced the lay time; Improved test efficiency, simultaneously, these notch cuttype anchor clamps have effectively reduced the cantilever support effect on the corresponding test direction; Guarantee that the vibration amplification factor after momenttum wheel is installed on the anchor clamps can obtain good restraining; Avoided in the process of the test having guaranteed precision and the accuracy of test, reduced the damage of vibration test momenttum wheel because of anchor clamps cause the problem of momenttum wheel damage of bearings to the amplification factor of vibration.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front perspective view of the utility model three axial momentums wheel mechanical test with the anchor clamps specific embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the rear perspective view of the utility model three axial momentums wheel mechanical test with the anchor clamps specific embodiment.
Embodiment
Three axial momentums of the utility model wheel mechanical test is with the practical implementation of anchor clamps Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2 for example; These anchor clamps are mainly by the substrate 1 that is used for being fixedly connected with testing table and be fixed in the pedestal 2 that substrate 1 upper surface is used for installing at the trial three axial momentums wheel and form, and four jiaos of substrate 1 offer the through hole that is used to wear coupling bolt respectively.Pedestal 2 is mainly by forming to mount pad 4 with vertical axes to the horizontal axis mount pad 3 of two corresponding settings of different installment states with three axial momentums wheel horizontal axis and vertical axes; Horizontal axis mount pad 3 is rectangular structure with vertical axes to mount pad 4; Horizontal axis mount pad 3 is equipped with momenttum wheel installation station and the stepped laying that is intersected vertically and constituted the evagination angular structure by plane and facade from bottom to top with vertical axes on mount pad 4; Wherein, The facade 31 of horizontal axis mount pad 3 is fixed on the substrate 1, and its plane 32 vertical fixing are in facade 31 upper ends; Vertical axes is vertically fixed on to the facade 41 of mount pad 4 on the plane 32 of horizontal axis mount pad 3 and is parallel with the facade 31 of horizontal axis mount pad 3, and vertical axes is vertically fixed on its facade 41 to the plane 42 of mount pad 4, makes that pedestal 2 is whole to be the notch cuttype layout.Offer the connecting hole that is used to install bolt at horizontal axis mount pad 3 and vertical axes corresponding respectively momenttum wheel base on each joint face of mount pad 4; Wherein, The plane 32 of horizontal axis mount pad 3 and vertical axes offer respectively on the facade 41 of mount pad 4 and are used for and corresponding four bolt mounting holes 6 that communicate of three axial momentums wheel base side plate connecting hole, offer respectively on the plane 42 of mount pad 4 in facade 31 and the vertical axes of horizontal axis mount pad 3 to be used for taking turns a corresponding air nozzle hole and two bolt mounting holes 5 that are connected of base top board valve portion with three axial momentums.
The operating position of considering mounting screw promptly will make things convenient for the mounting or dismounting of screw; Can not influence the whole structural strength of anchor clamps again; In the present embodiment; Two bolt mounting holes 5 that are opened on the facade 31 of horizontal axis mount pad 3 extend through pedestal 2 along being parallel to substrate 1 direction, thereby on the parallel rear wall of pedestal 2 and each facade 31,41, are provided with bolt hole 51; On horizontal axis mount pad 3, be reserved with opening respectively with its plane 32 and facade 31 vertical two sides simultaneously and constitute the bolt unloading mouth 8 of being convenient to tighten or unload coupling bolt; Two bolt unloading mouths 8 respectively with plane 32 on two adjacent bolt mounting holes 6 communicate, be convenient to the dismounting of wrench operated and coupling bolt; In vertical axes to intersecting vertically with its plane 42 on the mount pad 4 and also being reserved with the bolt unloading mouth 9 that opening constitutes the dismounting of being convenient to wrench operated and coupling bolt of communicating with vertical axes each connecting hole 5,6 on the momenttum wheel installation station of mount pad 4 with the upper rear portion of its facade 41 opposing parallel.
For further improving the bulk strength of pedestal 2; The amplification factor of these anchor clamps is reduced to minimum, its between the facade 31 of horizontal axis mount pad 3 and substrate 1 and vertical axes be laid with three leg-of-mutton reinforcements 7 along the corresponding bearing of trend lateral separation that station is installed respectively between the back side of mount pad 4 and the substrate 1.
The momenttum wheel anchor clamps of the utility model adopt the notch cuttype layout; Not only can guarantee its structural compactness spatially, and it provides the mounting interface on the both direction for momenttum wheel, made momenttum wheel can accomplish three axial mechanical tests on anchor clamps at vibration table or shock table; Simultaneously; Weak part before and after anchor clamps respectively designs three reinforcements, has improved the bulk strength after momenttum wheel is installed greatly, makes the vibration amplification factor of momenttum wheel on anchor clamps can obtain good restraining; Farthest reduce the cantilever support effect on the corresponding test direction; And reasonable contemplation designed the operating position of mounting screw, promptly makes things convenient for the mounting or dismounting of screw, do not influence the whole structural strength of anchor clamps again.
Claims (2)
1. an axial momentum wheel mechanical test is used anchor clamps; It is characterized in that; Comprise pedestal; Said pedestal is mainly by forming to mount pad to the horizontal axis mount pad and the vertical axes of two corresponding settings of different installment states with three axial momentums wheel horizontal axis and vertical axes; This two mount pad is rectangular structure and is notch cuttype from bottom to top and lays; On two mount pads, being respectively equipped with plane and facade that the structure that intersects vertically is the evagination angular structure constitutes momenttum wheel station is installed; On the facade of mount pad, offer respectively with vertical axes on the plane of said horizontal axis mount pad and to be used for and corresponding four bolt mounting holes that communicate of three axial momentums wheel base side plate connecting hole; Offer respectively on the plane of mount pad in the facade of said horizontal axis mount pad and vertical axes and to be used for and three axial momentums wheel base top board corresponding air nozzle hole that is connected of valve portion and bolt mounting holes, on the horizontal axis mount pad, on mount pad, intersect vertically and offer bolt unloading mouth respectively with its facade two sides vertical and in vertical axes respectively with the back side of its facade opposing parallel with its plane with the plane.
2. three axial momentums wheel mechanical test according to claim 1 is used anchor clamps; It is characterized in that; Bottom at said pedestal also is provided with substrate; The facade vertical fixing of described horizontal axis mount pad is in the substrate upper surface; Said vertical axes to the facade vertical fixing of mount pad on the plane of horizontal axis mount pad and parallel with the facade of horizontal axis mount pad, between the facade of horizontal axis mount pad and the substrate and the bearing of trend of between the back side of mount pad and substrate, along momenttum wheel station being installed respectively in vertical axes be laid with plural reinforcement at interval.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2012200156923U CN202420838U (en) | 2012-01-14 | 2012-01-14 | Fixture for three-axial momentum wheel mechanical test |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2012200156923U CN202420838U (en) | 2012-01-14 | 2012-01-14 | Fixture for three-axial momentum wheel mechanical test |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN202420838U true CN202420838U (en) | 2012-09-05 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2012200156923U Expired - Fee Related CN202420838U (en) | 2012-01-14 | 2012-01-14 | Fixture for three-axial momentum wheel mechanical test |
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CN (1) | CN202420838U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105352688A (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2016-02-24 | 上海航天精密机械研究所 | General fixing and clamping device used for three-axis vibration test |
-
2012
- 2012-01-14 CN CN2012200156923U patent/CN202420838U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105352688A (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2016-02-24 | 上海航天精密机械研究所 | General fixing and clamping device used for three-axis vibration test |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120905 Termination date: 20180114 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |