CN202420361U - Automotive longitudinal beam plate measurement checking tool - Google Patents
Automotive longitudinal beam plate measurement checking tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN202420361U CN202420361U CN2012200543254U CN201220054325U CN202420361U CN 202420361 U CN202420361 U CN 202420361U CN 2012200543254 U CN2012200543254 U CN 2012200543254U CN 201220054325 U CN201220054325 U CN 201220054325U CN 202420361 U CN202420361 U CN 202420361U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种汽车纵梁板件测量检具,属于测量板件型面及孔位的检具领域。本实用新型的一种汽车纵梁板件测量检具,包括底座、夹钳、检具本体、定位销、检查销和断面规,其中:所述的底座上固连有检具本体,该检具本体与待测纵梁板件的定位面相贴合,检具本体的周边侧面设置有夹钳和断面规,该断面规用于检测待测纵梁板件的型面;所述的检具本体上设置有定位孔,该定位孔用于安装定位销;所述的检具本体上设置有检查孔,该检查孔用于安装检查销。本实用新型能够方便、快捷的检测汽车纵梁是否合格,大大提高了工作效率,节省了操作时间,且方便重复测量;实现了在线随时测量汽车纵梁板件,质量检测和反馈及时,有效提高了工件稳定性。
The utility model discloses a measuring and inspecting tool for a longitudinal beam plate of an automobile, which belongs to the field of inspecting tools for measuring the profiles and hole positions of the plate. The utility model relates to a measuring tool for longitudinal beams of automobiles, which includes a base, clamps, a checking tool body, positioning pins, inspection pins and section gauges, wherein: the checking tool body is fixedly connected to the base, and the checking tool body is fixed to the base. The tool body fits the positioning surface of the stringer plate to be tested, and clamps and cross-section gauges are arranged on the peripheral side of the gauge body, and the cross-section gauge is used to detect the profile of the stringer plate to be tested; the gauge The main body is provided with a positioning hole, and the positioning hole is used for installing the positioning pin; the inspection tool body is provided with an inspection hole, and the inspection hole is used for installing the inspection pin. The utility model can conveniently and quickly detect whether the longitudinal beam of the automobile is qualified, greatly improves the work efficiency, saves the operation time, and is convenient for repeated measurement; it realizes the online measurement of the longitudinal beam plate of the automobile at any time, and the quality detection and feedback are timely, which effectively improves Workpiece stability.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种测量板件型面及孔位的检具,更具体地说,涉及一种汽车纵梁板件测量检具。 The utility model relates to a checking tool for measuring the profile surface and hole position of a panel, in particular to a measuring tool for a longitudinal beam panel of an automobile.
背景技术 Background technique
汽车纵梁分别位于车辆底盘上左右两边,不仅保证车架的扭转刚度和承受载荷,还负担支承汽车主要部件,是汽车的关键零件,该零件型面复杂,三维空间尺寸多,其型面及孔位都要保证在允许的尺寸公差范围内,它的精度直接影响整车的性能。现今行业内一般利用三维坐标测量机对安装孔位和重要的安装支撑面的精度进行测定。 The car longitudinal beams are located on the left and right sides of the vehicle chassis, not only to ensure the torsional rigidity and load bearing of the frame, but also to support the main parts of the car. They are key parts of the car. The hole position must be guaranteed to be within the allowable dimensional tolerance range, and its accuracy directly affects the performance of the vehicle. In today's industry, three-dimensional coordinate measuring machines are generally used to measure the accuracy of installation holes and important installation support surfaces.
传统的三坐标测量机,它是指在一个六面体的空间范围内,能够表现几何形状、长度及圆周分度等测量能力的仪器,又称为三坐标测量仪或三坐标量床。三坐标测量仪是一种具有可作三个方向移动的探测器,可在三个相互垂直的导轨上移动,此探测器以接触或非接触等方式传送讯号,三个轴的位移测量系统(如光学尺)经数据处理器或计算机等计算出工件的各点坐标(X、Y、Z)及各项功能测量的仪器。三坐标测量仪的测量功能应包括尺寸精度、定位精度、几何精度及轮廓精度等。 The traditional three-coordinate measuring machine refers to an instrument that can express geometric shape, length, and circumferential indexing within a hexahedral space. It is also called a three-coordinate measuring machine or a three-coordinate measuring bed. The three-coordinate measuring instrument is a detector that can move in three directions and can move on three mutually perpendicular guide rails. The detector transmits signals in contact or non-contact. The three-axis displacement measurement system ( Such as optical ruler) through the data processor or computer to calculate the coordinates (X, Y, Z) of each point of the workpiece and the instrument for measuring various functions. The measurement function of the three-coordinate measuring instrument should include dimensional accuracy, positioning accuracy, geometric accuracy and contour accuracy.
但是,利用三维坐标测量仪对安装孔位和重要的安装支撑面进行测量,在测量时需要先将工件置于地面放好后在工件上确定一个坐标位置点,根据选定的坐标位置点利用三维坐标测量仪对工件上要求检测的安装孔和支撑面分别进行测量,然后将测量的相关尺寸数据进行坐标换算,确定各个尺寸相互间是否在允许的尺寸公差范围内,这种测量方法在测量时零件定位困难,且测量过程中需多次进行坐标换算,测量效率低,难以满足生产要求。 However, using a three-dimensional coordinate measuring instrument to measure the installation hole position and the important installation support surface, it is necessary to place the workpiece on the ground and then determine a coordinate position point on the workpiece. According to the selected coordinate position point, use The three-dimensional coordinate measuring instrument measures the mounting holes and supporting surfaces required to be detected on the workpiece, and then performs coordinate conversion on the measured relevant dimensional data to determine whether each dimension is within the allowable dimensional tolerance range. This measurement method is used in the measurement Sometimes it is difficult to locate parts, and the coordinate conversion needs to be performed many times during the measurement process, the measurement efficiency is low, and it is difficult to meet the production requirements.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
1.实用新型要解决的技术问题1. The technical problems to be solved by the utility model
本实用新型在于克服现有技术中汽车纵梁的检测效率低的不足,提供一种汽车纵梁板件测量检具,该检具能够方便、快捷的检测汽车纵梁是否合格,检测效率高,操作方便,且方便重复测量。 The utility model aims at overcoming the deficiency of the low detection efficiency of the vehicle longitudinal beam in the prior art, and provides a vehicle longitudinal beam plate measurement inspection tool, which can conveniently and quickly detect whether the automobile longitudinal beam is qualified, and the detection efficiency is high. Easy to operate and easy to repeat measurement.
2.技术方案2. Technical solution
为达到上述目的,本实用新型提供的技术方案为: In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution provided by the utility model is:
本实用新型的一种汽车纵梁板件测量检具,包括底座、夹钳、检具本体、定位销、检查销和断面规,其中:所述的底座上固连有检具本体,该检具本体与待测纵梁板件的定位面相贴合,检具本体的周边侧面设置有夹钳和断面规,该断面规用于检测待测纵梁板件的型面;所述的检具本体上设置有定位孔,该定位孔用于安装定位销;所述的检具本体上设置有检查孔,该检查孔用于安装检查销。 The utility model relates to a measuring tool for longitudinal beams of automobiles, which includes a base, clamps, a checking tool body, positioning pins, inspection pins and section gauges, wherein: the checking tool body is fixedly connected to the base, and the checking tool body is fixed to the base. The tool body fits the positioning surface of the stringer plate to be tested, and clamps and cross-section gauges are arranged on the peripheral side of the gauge body, and the cross-section gauge is used to detect the profile of the stringer plate to be tested; the gauge The main body is provided with a positioning hole, and the positioning hole is used for installing the positioning pin; the inspection tool body is provided with an inspection hole, and the inspection hole is used for installing the inspection pin.
更进一步地,所述的夹钳设置有三个,三个夹钳分布于检具本体的两端和中间部位,夹钳通过螺栓与底座相固连。 Furthermore, there are three clamps, and the three clamps are distributed at the two ends and the middle part of the body of the inspection tool, and the clamps are fixedly connected to the base by bolts.
更进一步地,所述的断面规设置有两个,该断面规通过螺栓与底座相固连。 Furthermore, there are two cross-section gauges, and the cross-section gauges are fixedly connected to the base through bolts.
更进一步地,所述的定位销设置有两个,该定位销通过铁丝绳连接于底座。 Furthermore, there are two positioning pins, and the positioning pins are connected to the base through wire ropes.
更进一步地,所述的检查销通过铁丝绳连接于底座,该检查销用于检测待测纵梁板件的孔位。 Furthermore, the inspection pin is connected to the base through a wire rope, and the inspection pin is used to detect the hole position of the stringer plate to be tested.
更进一步地,所述的底座周边侧面设置有吊耳。 Furthermore, lifting lugs are provided on the peripheral side of the base.
3.有益效果3. Beneficial effect
采用本实用新型提供的技术方案,与已有的公知技术相比,具有如下有益效果: Adopting the technical solution provided by the utility model, compared with the existing known technology, has the following beneficial effects:
(1)本实用新型的一种汽车纵梁板件测量检具,在检具本体的周边侧面设置有夹钳和断面规,并通过检查孔检测待测纵梁板件的孔位精度,该检具能够方便、快捷的检测汽车纵梁是否合格,大大提高了工作效率,节省了操作时间,且方便重复测量; (1) An automobile longitudinal beam panel measuring and checking tool of the present utility model is provided with clamps and section gauges on the peripheral side of the testing tool body, and the hole position accuracy of the longitudinal beam panel to be tested is detected through the inspection hole. The inspection tool can conveniently and quickly detect whether the car longitudinal beam is qualified, which greatly improves the work efficiency, saves operation time, and is convenient for repeated measurement;
(2)本实用新型的一种汽车纵梁板件测量检具,结构简单,维护保养费用较低,大大降低了生产制造成本; (2) A measuring and testing tool for longitudinal beams of the utility model has a simple structure, low maintenance costs, and greatly reduces manufacturing costs;
(3)本实用新型的一种汽车纵梁板件测量检具,实现了在线随时测量汽车纵梁板件,质量检测和反馈及时,有效提高了板件稳定性。 (3) The vehicle longitudinal beam plate measurement and inspection tool of the utility model realizes the online measurement of the automobile longitudinal beam plate at any time, the quality detection and feedback are timely, and the stability of the plate is effectively improved.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的一种汽车纵梁板件测量检具的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of a kind of automobile longitudinal beam panel measuring and checking tool of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型的一种汽车纵梁板件测量检具的主视结构示意图; Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of a kind of vehicle longitudinal beam panel measuring and checking tool of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型的一种汽车纵梁板件测量检具的俯视结构示意图。 Fig. 3 is a top view structure schematic diagram of a vehicle longitudinal beam plate measuring and checking tool of the utility model.
示意图中的标号说明: Explanation of the labels in the schematic diagram:
1-底座;2-夹钳;3-检具本体;4-定位销;5-检查销;6-断面规;7-吊耳。 1-base; 2-clamp; 3-gauge body; 4-locating pin; 5-checking pin; 6-section gauge; 7-hanging lug.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
为进一步了解本实用新型的内容,结合附图对本实用新型作详细描述。 In order to further understand the content of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
结合图1、图2和图3,本实用新型的一种汽车纵梁板件测量检具,包括底座1、夹钳2、检具本体3、定位销4、检查销5、断面规6和吊耳7,其中:底座1上固连有检具本体3,该检具本体3与待测纵梁板件的定位面相贴合,检具本体3的周边侧面设置有夹钳2和断面规6,该夹钳2设置有三个,三个夹钳2分布于检具本体3的两端和中间部位,夹钳2通过螺栓与底座1相固连;断面规6设置有两个,断面规6通过螺栓与底座1相固连,断面规6用于检测待测纵梁板件的型面;检具本体3上设置有定位孔,该定位孔用于安装定位销4,定位销4设置有两个,该定位销4通过铁丝绳连接于底座1;检具本体3上设置有检查孔,该检查孔用于安装检查销5,检查销5通过铁丝绳连接于底座1,该检查销5用于检测待测纵梁板件的孔位;底座1周边侧面设置有吊耳7。
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of measuring and inspecting tool for automobile longitudinal beam plate of the present utility model includes
下面结合实施例对本实用新型作进一步的描述。 Below in conjunction with embodiment the utility model is further described.
实施例1Example 1
本实施例的一种汽车纵梁板件测量检具,由底座1、夹钳2、检具本体3、定位销4、检查销5、断面规6和吊耳7组成,底座1上粘结有检具本体3,该检具本体3与待测纵梁板件的定位面相贴合,检具本体3的周边侧面设置有夹钳2和断面规6,该夹钳2设置有三个,三个夹钳2分布于检具本体3的两端和中间部位,夹钳2通过螺栓与底座1相固连,夹钳2的作用是将待测纵梁板件固定在检具本体3上;断面规6设置有两个,这两个断面规6安装在需要检测的型面旁边,断面规6通过螺栓与底座1相固连,断面规6用于检测待测纵梁板件的型面;检具本体3上设置有定位孔,该定位孔用于安装定位销4,定位销4设置有两个,该定位销4通过铁丝绳连接于底座1,使得能够方便地找到相应的定位销4;检具本体3上设置有检查孔,该检查孔用于安装检查销5,本实施例中检查销5设置有八个,检查销5通过铁丝绳连接于底座1,该检查销5用于检测待测纵梁板件的孔位;底座1周边侧面设置有四个吊耳7,吊耳7用于吊运该检具时使用。
A measuring and checking tool for automobile longitudinal beams in this embodiment is composed of a
本实用新型在使用时,依次打开所有夹钳2,由于待测纵梁板件的自重与各定位面贴合,将其正确放置在检具本体3上,插入定位销4,将待测纵梁板件定位,然后将夹钳2依次夹住纵梁板件,依次放下断面规6,用通止规检测工件面差,使用该通止规检测精度较高,可以大大节约成本和操作时间,该通止规辅助钢尺、检查销5、间隙尺和百分表等测量机构检测,根据标准判断待测纵梁板件是否合格。本实施例的汽车纵梁板件测量检具,能够方便、快捷的检测汽车纵梁是否合格,大大提高了工作效率,节省了操作时间,且方便重复测量。
When the utility model is in use, all the
以上示意性的对本实用新型及其实施方式进行了描述,该描述没有限制性,附图中所示的也只是本实用新型的实施方式之一,实际的结构并不局限于此。所以,如果本领域的普通技术人员受其启示,在不脱离本实用新型创造宗旨的情况下,不经创造性的设计出与该技术方案相似的结构方式及实施例,均应属于本实用新型的保护范围。 The above schematically describes the utility model and its implementation, which is not restrictive, and what is shown in the accompanying drawings is only one implementation of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Therefore, if a person of ordinary skill in the art is inspired by it, and without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, without creatively designing a structural mode and an embodiment similar to the technical solution, it shall belong to the utility model. protected range.
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Cited By (7)
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CN104251650A (en) * | 2014-09-13 | 2014-12-31 | 芜湖市恒浩机械制造有限公司 | Test tool for trim panel mounting plate of automotive wheel cover |
CN104251651A (en) * | 2014-09-13 | 2014-12-31 | 芜湖市恒浩机械制造有限公司 | Test tool for upper crossbeam connecting plate at back of automotive floor |
CN104251649A (en) * | 2014-09-13 | 2014-12-31 | 芜湖市恒浩机械制造有限公司 | Test tool for channel mounting bracket in automobile |
CN104848770A (en) * | 2014-02-13 | 2015-08-19 | 陕西宏远航空锻造有限责任公司 | Sample plate positioning detecting method for Airbus complicated titanium alloy forged pieces |
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CN104848770A (en) * | 2014-02-13 | 2015-08-19 | 陕西宏远航空锻造有限责任公司 | Sample plate positioning detecting method for Airbus complicated titanium alloy forged pieces |
CN104251650A (en) * | 2014-09-13 | 2014-12-31 | 芜湖市恒浩机械制造有限公司 | Test tool for trim panel mounting plate of automotive wheel cover |
CN104251651A (en) * | 2014-09-13 | 2014-12-31 | 芜湖市恒浩机械制造有限公司 | Test tool for upper crossbeam connecting plate at back of automotive floor |
CN104251649A (en) * | 2014-09-13 | 2014-12-31 | 芜湖市恒浩机械制造有限公司 | Test tool for channel mounting bracket in automobile |
CN106767264A (en) * | 2017-02-14 | 2017-05-31 | 上海甬兴塑胶有限公司 | A kind of automotive plastic part verifying attachment and method |
CN107167048A (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2017-09-15 | 苏州凯富精密模具有限公司 | A kind of automotive frame rapid dimensional detection means |
CN110440674A (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2019-11-12 | 中国航发航空科技股份有限公司 | A kind of detection device of the surface profile of stator blade surface channel |
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