CN202415120U

CN202415120U - Safe breaking device for medical ampoule bottle

Info

Publication number: CN202415120U
Application number: CN2012200467509U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘谷秀
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2012-02-11
Filing date: 2012-02-11
Publication date: 2012-09-05
Anticipated expiration: 2022-02-11

Abstract

A safe breaking device for a medical ampoule bottle is composed of a tubular handle, a protective piece, a protruding portion and a collector, wherein the front end and the back end of a pipeline in the handle are through openings, the protective piece is arranged at the outer edge of the front end of the handle and perpendicularly and fixedly connected with the handle, the pipeline in the handle can sleeve the head of the ampoule bottle, the protruding portion is arranged at the inner edge of the front end of the handle, and the bottle-shaped collector matched with the handle is sleeved at the back of the handle. The breaking device is simple in structure, convenient to use, accordant with a force-saving principle in principles of human mechanics, high in success rate in breaking the medical ampoule bottle, safe and convenient to dispose fragments and capable of effectively avoiding hand injury of medical staff; and simultaneously, a disinfection link after scratch of grinding wheels can be omitted.

Description

Medical ampoule bottle safety is broken device into two with one's hands

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of apparatus that safety is broken the medical ampoule bottle into two with one's hands that is used for.

Background technology

In clinical treatment, some injection liquid medicine is airtight being contained in the glass ampoule bottles, the liquid medicine of dress in using; General be marked with after mark position easy to break brushes away and sterilize at the ampoule bottle neck with little emery wheel, medical worker one holds the ampoule bottle body, and another holds the ampoule bottle head; Firmly one break off with the fingers and thumb; Ampoule bottle is broken apart from the ampoule bottle neck, and separately ampoule body and ampoule bottle head aspirate liquid medicine again.Since during the emery wheel paddling sometimes the strength size be difficult to control; The medical worker is when breaking ampoule bottle into two with one's hands, and breaks is irregular, the hand that sharp-crested scratches the medical worker often occurs; In clinical use; When breaking appearred in ampoule bottle, its position was entirely at the ampoule bottle head, and the glass fragment that causes during fracture can scratch medical worker's hand.The lighter brings infected danger to the medical worker, brings potential safety hazard; Scratch and serious need carry out debridement and suturing, have a strong impact on work and life the injury.Simultaneously, after emery wheel is brushed away, after necessary use alcohol is sterilized to designated port in the operation, could break ampoule bottle into two with one's hands with hand again, the medical worker forgets this operation link sometimes, possibly cause the pollution to injection liquid medicine.

Summary of the invention

For overcoming above-mentioned shortcoming, the utility model provides a kind of apparatus that can break the ampoule bottle head safely into two with one's hands, and its technical scheme is following:

Medical ampoule bottle safety is broken device into two with one's hands, is made up of pipe handle and bluff piece, and the pipeline front-end and back-end in the handle are port, and bluff piece is arranged on the handle front outer, and the pipeline in the handle can entangle the ampoule bottle head suitably.Preferred bluff piece is circular and is connected with the handle vertical fixing.During use, be held on the other hand the pipe handle place, another holds the ampoule body and whole ampoule bottle head is enclosed within breaks into two with one's hands on the device; Because ampoule bottle body external diameter is greater than its head OD; Break device into two with one's hands and can just be enclosed within the ampoule bottle head, can not be enclosed within on the body, simultaneously mark easy to break is placed the top.Firmly to next folding, the ampoule bottle that just can fracture because the protection of handle is arranged, can not injure medical worker's hand yet when fragmentation occurring like the ampoule bottle head with the hand of holding the handle place.If broken glass is arranged ampoule bottle strength portion breaks because the stopping of bluff piece also can not produce injury to medical worker's hand.Simultaneously, the ampoule head after fractureing can drop out by the pipeline in handle.

Further be to be provided with protuberance at handle front end inner edge one circle.The height setting of protuberance can be inserted in the ampoule bottle head and be as the criterion to be broken device into two with one's hands, and preferably protuberance adopts elastomeric material, can when break device into two with one's hands and be inserted in the ampoule bottle head, can not destroy, and strengthened the application force of the ampoule bottle neck that fractures to the ampoule bottle head like this.

Further be, be connected with detouchable ampuliform catcher, be used to collect the ampoule bottle head fragment that fractures at handle rear end.Preferably the catcher internal diameter of the bottleneck matches with the handle external diameter, can be enclosed within handle rear end and catcher can freely not come off.Catcher can be stored behind a certain amount of glass fragment to take off from the catcher bottleneck from handle rear end and pour out fragment, is enclosed within handle rear end again and continues to use, and does not therefore need whenever to break off with the fingers and thumb an ampoule and all carries out glass fragment and handle, and with regard to more convenient, safety, saves time like this.

For ease of making and using, handle, bluff piece and protuberance can adopt high transparent medical grade polypropylene material, during manufacturing, and can be disposable injection molded.

The usefulness of the utility model is: simple in structure, easy to use, meet the joint power principle in body mechanics's principle, and the success ratio that fractures is high, can avoid hand injured effectively, and the processing of fragment is also safer and convenient.Owing to do not adopt emery wheel to brush away, can reduce the sterilizing part after emery wheel is brushed away.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 breaks the device scheme drawing into two with one's hands for medical ampoule bottle safety,

Fig. 2 breaks the device section-drawing into two with one's hands for medical ampoule bottle safety,

Section-drawing when Fig. 3 breaks the device use into two with one's hands for medical ampoule bottle safety,

Number among the figure: 1 handle, 2 bluff pieces, 3 pipelines, 4 protuberances, 5 catchers, 6 ampoule bottle heads, 7 ampoule bodies, 8 ampoule bottlenecks.

The specific embodiment

To combine accompanying drawing that the utility model is described further below.

Like Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2; Medical ampoule bottle safety is broken device into two with one's hands and is made up of pipe handle 1, bluff piece 2, protuberance 4 and catcher 5; The front-end and back-end of handle interior conduit 3 are port; Bluff piece 2 is arranged on handle 1 front outer and is connected with the handle vertical fixing, and the handle internal diameter of the pipeline is bigger slightly than the ampoule bottle head maximum outside diameter of 1ml.Like this, the pipeline 3 in the handle can entangle ampoule bottle head 6 suitably.Protuberance 4 is located at handle front end inner edge one circle, adopts high transparent medical grade polypropylene to process, and can let the ampoule bottle head under the situation of exerting oneself slightly, pass through.Ampuliform catcher 5 is enclosed within handle rear end ordinatedly, and catcher 5 internal diameter of the bottleneck match with the handle external diameter, can be enclosed within handle rear end catcher 5 can freely not come off.During use, as shown in Figure 3, with the handle front end sleeve on 6 ones on 1ml ampoule bottle head; The adept handle 1 of proficiency; Take ampoule body 7 on the other hand, exert oneself to next folding, from ampoule bottleneck 8 separately ampoule bottle head 6 with the hand of adept handle; The ampoule bottle head 6 of fracture is slipped in the catcher 5 along the pipeline 3 in the handle 1, accomplishes the work of breaking into two with one's hands of ampoule bottle.This breaks device time spent not into two with one's hands, can put its vertical placement, avoids breaking into two with one's hands device and rolls.

Another embodiment is following, and medical ampoule bottle safety is broken device into two with one's hands and is made up of pipe handle 1 and bluff piece 2, and the front-end and back-end of handle interior conduit 3 are port, and bluff piece 2 is arranged on handle 1 front outer and is connected with the handle vertical fixing.The handle internal diameter of the pipeline is bigger slightly than the ampoule bottle head maximum outside diameter of 20ml, and the pipeline 3 in the handle can entangle ampoule bottle head 6 suitably.Be provided with a circle protuberance 4 at handle front end inner edge, protuberance 4 adopts high transparent medical grade polypropylene to process, and can let the ampoule bottle head under the situation of exerting oneself slightly, pass through, and the handle rear end cooperation is with an ampuliform catcher 5.Identical during use with the previous embodiment mode.

Equally; According to varying in size of medical ampoule bottle; As also having the specification of 2ml, 5ml, 10ml, adapt to 2ml, 5ml, 10ml ampoule bottle head maximum outside diameter respectively through the different inner diameters that the handle pipeline is set and obtain different ampoule bottle safety and break the device embodiment into two with one's hands.

Make for convenient, the diameter that can manage pipe handle is set to unified specification, and the handle internal diameter of the pipeline is made as above-mentioned 5 specifications respectively.Like this, catcher just can be arranged to same size, is convenient to batch manufacturing.Handle and catcher all can adopt high transparent medical grade polypropylene to process.

The preferred embodiment that the above is merely the utility model is not limited to the utility model, and for a person skilled in the art, the utility model can have change and change.All within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification of being done, improvement etc. all should be included within the protection domain of the utility model.

Claims

1. a medical ampoule bottle safety is broken device into two with one's hands; It is characterized in that: form by pipe handle (1) and bluff piece (2); Pipeline (3) front-end and back-end in the handle (1) are port, and bluff piece (2) is arranged on handle (1) front outer, and the pipeline (3) in the handle (1) can entangle the ampoule bottle head suitably.

2. medical ampoule bottle safety according to claim 1 is broken device into two with one's hands, it is characterized in that: be provided with protuberance (4) at handle front end inner edge one circle, the height setting of protuberance can be inserted in the ampoule bottle head and be as the criterion to be broken device into two with one's hands.

3. medical ampoule bottle safety according to claim 2 is broken device into two with one's hands, it is characterized in that: said bluff piece (2) is for circular.

4. medical ampoule bottle safety according to claim 3 is broken device into two with one's hands, it is characterized in that: said bluff piece (2) is connected with the handle vertical fixing.

5. break device into two with one's hands according to the arbitrary described medical ampoule bottle safety of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: be connected with detouchable ampuliform catcher (5) in handle (1) rear end.

6. medical ampoule bottle safety according to claim 5 is broken device into two with one's hands, it is characterized in that: said detouchable ampuliform catcher (5) internal diameter of the bottleneck matches with handle (1) external diameter, can be enclosed within handle (1) rear end and catcher (5) can freely not come off.