CN202406300U - Railway dispatching order transmission system - Google Patents
Railway dispatching order transmission system Download PDFInfo
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- CN202406300U CN202406300U CN2011204784965U CN201120478496U CN202406300U CN 202406300 U CN202406300 U CN 202406300U CN 2011204784965 U CN2011204784965 U CN 2011204784965U CN 201120478496 U CN201120478496 U CN 201120478496U CN 202406300 U CN202406300 U CN 202406300U
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title abstract description 16
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013024 troubleshooting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- WNTGYJSOUMFZEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)propanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1C WNTGYJSOUMFZEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Aiming at the defects that radio communication in the prior art is limited by a communication distance and a channel bandwidth, and a GSM-R (Global System for Mobile Communications for Railways) has the disadvantages of high maintenance cost, long fault handling period, and so on, the utility model provides a railway dispatching order transmission system capable of overcoming the above defects. The railway dispatching order transmission system comprises a vehicle-mounted terminal, a communication server, and a data processing server; wherein, the data processing server is used for compiling a dispatching order and sending the compiled dispatching order to the communication server; the communication server is used for sending the compiled dispatching order to the vehicle-mounted terminal through a GPRS (General Packet Radio Service) or 3G (3rd-Generation) wireless communication network; the vehicle-mounted terminal is used for sending a response to the compiled dispatching order to the communication server through the GPRS or 3G wireless communication network; and the communication server is also used for sending the response received from the vehicle-mounted terminal to the data processing server.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the railway dispatching field, relates in particular to a kind of railway dispatching command transfer system.
Background technology
Railway dispatching system always is the important component part of railway running control system, is the important leverage of traffic safety and conevying efficiency, and mode and efficient are assigned in the transmission of dispatching command, directly have influence on safety of railway traffic and production efficiency.
At present, in the wireless dispatching command transfer mode that railway adopted at home, what the dispatching command wireless data transmission channel between the car ground adopted is these several kinds of modes of 400MHz, 800MHz, 400KHz radio communicating channel and GSM-R transmission channel.Wherein, Former three belongs to the radio communication mode; Because the restriction of communication distance and bandwidth chahnel; Be mainly used in the station with interval in the voice communication and the small character segment data of train communicate by letter, that can't carry out each locomotive in service on each station, control room and the circuit contacts directly the wireless transmission requirement of incompatible all fronts road dispatching command; GSM-R then is the exclusive GSM channel resource of the Ministry of Railways, has the fast characteristics of base station access speed, but owing to exist infrastructure (need set up mass communication equipment and base station along the line) first stage of construction input cost high; Construction period is long; Because equipment and base station mostly are arranged on interpersonal rare locations extremely such as tunnel, mountain area, and operation expense is also high, the troubleshooting cycle is long simultaneously; Therefore at present only at home newly-built high ferro circuit and Qinghai-Tibet Railway, Qun Dynasty's line adopts to some extent; Simultaneously, GSM-R is because the restriction of its bandwidth, also is difficult to comprise the transmission of the high amount of traffic of view data.
The utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of railway dispatching command transfer system that can overcome above-mentioned defective to the limitation and the defectives such as the GSM-R maintenance cost is high, troubleshooting cycle length of radio communication in the prior art on communication distance and bandwidth chahnel.
The utility model provides a kind of railway dispatching command transfer system, and this system comprises car-mounted terminal, the communication server and data processing server, wherein:
Said data processing server is used to work out dispatching command and the dispatching command of working out is sent to the said communication server;
The said communication server is used for through GPRS or 3G cordless communication network the dispatching command of said establishment being sent to said car-mounted terminal;
Said car-mounted terminal then is used for will sending to the said communication server to the response of the dispatching command of said establishment through said GPRS or 3G cordless communication network; And
The said communication server also is used for the response that receives from said car-mounted terminal is sent to said data processing server.
Since according to the car-mounted terminal of the utility model and the communication server through utilizing existing maturation and public wireless communication network wide coverage is that GPRS and 3G cordless communication network communicate; So can need not to lay the real-time Transmission that realizes dispatching command under the situation of expensive dedicated communication equipment, base station, thereby overcome the limitation of radio communication on communication distance and bandwidth chahnel and the defective that the GSM-R maintenance cost is high, the troubleshooting cycle is long in the prior art.In addition, because the utility model can need not controlled the transmission that realizes dispatching command under the situation of shutting down car, thus also reduced train stop frequency and time greatly, thus the circuit traffic density increased greatly, improved prouctiveness.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the block diagram according to the railway dispatching command transfer system of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is according to the car-mounted terminal in the railway dispatching command transfer system of the utility model and the structure chart of the communication server.
Embodiment
Describe railway dispatching command transfer system in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing according to the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1; Railway dispatching command transfer system according to the utility model comprises car-mounted terminal 101, the communication server 102 and data processing server 103, and wherein: said data processing server 103 is used to work out dispatching command and the dispatching command of working out is sent to the said communication server 102; The said communication server 102 is used for through GPRS or 3G cordless communication network the dispatching command of said establishment being sent to said car-mounted terminal 101; 101 of said car-mounted terminals are used for will sending to the said communication server 102 to the response of the dispatching command of said establishment through said GPRS or 3G cordless communication network; And the said communication server 102 also is used for the response that receives from said car-mounted terminal 101 is sent to said data processing server 103.
In a preferred implementation according to the utility model, dispatching command comprises running token, clearance card, driving tutorial message, route information and other information etc.
In a preferred implementation according to the utility model; Said data processing server 103 is connected with the said communication server 102 through special-purpose routing server; Wherein, Said special-purpose routing server can be the VPN dedicated tunnel, thereby can guarantee the accuracy and the fail safe of transfer of data.
In a preferred implementation according to the utility model; Dispatching command transmission system according to the utility model also comprises station-locomotive joint control radio station 104 or other similar devices, and it is used for realizing in said GPRS or 3G cordless communication network blind area communicating by letter of the said communication server 102 and said car-mounted terminal 101.
The structural representation of the car-mounted terminal 101 and the communication server 102 can be as shown in Figure 2; Wherein, Car-mounted terminal 101 comprises application programming interfaces API, application program, mobile sms service SMS, TCP (TCP/IP), simple link layer protocol PPP, Control System Design (control system design) CSD, GPRS, GSM, real-time system RTOS and watchdog circuit etc., and the communication server 102 comprises API, Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP, moves point-to-point protocol CMPP, TCP/IP and operating system OS (such as Windows, Linux etc.).
In another preferred implementation according to the utility model, car-mounted terminal 101 adopts embedded system, and its energy consumption is low and anti-interference good, no fan design, and failure rate is low, and adopts the GPRS signal to strengthen design, and transmission is reliable.
In another preferred implementation according to the utility model; Before the dispatching command of the said communication server 102 after sending said establishment to said car-mounted terminal 101; Realize the two-way authentication of the said communication server 102 and said car-mounted terminal 101; Thereby the protection business data is avoided external attack, has strengthened reliability of information transmission, fail safe, the integrality according to the system of the utility model and has been prone to configuration property and extensibility.In addition, whether the communication server 102 can also send dispatching command by the feedback information of success transmission to data processing server 103 after car-mounted terminal 101 sends dispatching command.And communicating by letter between car-mounted terminal 101 and the communication server 102 can be adopted encryption measures, thereby guarantees the accuracy and the fail safe of message transmission.
In the another preferred implementation according to the utility model, said car-mounted terminal 101 can also in case of emergency carry out voice call with locomotive depot or station.
In the another preferred implementation according to the utility model, data processing server 103 also has complete journal function, but the transmission situation of complete documentation Word message, sends content, signs for situation etc., is convenient to inquiry.
According to the preferred implementation of the utility model the utility model is described in detail above, but should be appreciated that under the situation that does not deviate from the utility model spirit and scope, can carry out various distortion and modification the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a railway dispatching command transfer system is characterized in that this system comprises car-mounted terminal, the communication server and data processing server, wherein:
Said data processing server is used to work out dispatching command and the dispatching command of working out is sent to the said communication server;
The said communication server is used for through GPRS or 3G cordless communication network the dispatching command of said establishment being sent to said car-mounted terminal;
Said car-mounted terminal then is used for will sending to the said communication server to the response of the dispatching command of said establishment through said GPRS or 3G cordless communication network; And
The said communication server also is used for the response that receives from said car-mounted terminal is sent to said data processing server.
2. system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said data processing server is connected with the said communication server through special-purpose routing server.
3. system according to claim 2 is characterized in that, said special-purpose routing server is the VPN dedicated tunnel.
4. system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this system also comprises the station-locomotive joint control radio station of communicating by letter that is used for realizing in said GPRS or 3G cordless communication network blind area the said communication server and said car-mounted terminal.
5. system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said car-mounted terminal can also in case of emergency carry out voice call with locomotive depot or station.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011204784965U CN202406300U (en) | 2011-11-25 | 2011-11-25 | Railway dispatching order transmission system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2011204784965U CN202406300U (en) | 2011-11-25 | 2011-11-25 | Railway dispatching order transmission system |
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CN202406300U true CN202406300U (en) | 2012-08-29 |
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CN2011204784965U Expired - Lifetime CN202406300U (en) | 2011-11-25 | 2011-11-25 | Railway dispatching order transmission system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2020048403A1 (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2020-03-12 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Comprehensive train dispatching system, dispatching method and train signal control system |
-
2011
- 2011-11-25 CN CN2011204784965U patent/CN202406300U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2020048403A1 (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2020-03-12 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Comprehensive train dispatching system, dispatching method and train signal control system |
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Granted publication date: 20120829 |
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CX01 | Expiry of patent term |