CN202403348U - Indoor air detection and purification system - Google Patents

Indoor air detection and purification system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202403348U
CN202403348U CN2011205241237U CN201120524123U CN202403348U CN 202403348 U CN202403348 U CN 202403348U CN 2011205241237 U CN2011205241237 U CN 2011205241237U CN 201120524123 U CN201120524123 U CN 201120524123U CN 202403348 U CN202403348 U CN 202403348U
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China
Prior art keywords
air
filter
micronic
detection
air outlet
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2011205241237U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姚燕
孙军文
华斌
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ZHEJIANG TONGXING CONSTRUCTION CO Ltd
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ZHEJIANG TONGXING CONSTRUCTION CO Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides an indoor air detection and purification system, which includes an air inlet grille, a mote filter, a cold contact agent filter, a blower, a plurality of air outlet grilles, a detection and control unit and an LCD display, wherein an air inlet of the mote filter is connected with an air outlet of the air inlet grille and used for filtering mote in the air; an air inlet of the cold contact agent filter is connected with an air outlet of the mote filter and used for removing harmful organic gas in the air; an air inlet of the blower is connected with an air outlet of the cold contact agent filter and used for sending purified air to the indoor space; air inlets of the air outlet grilles are connected with an air outlet of the blower; the detection and control unit is connected to the mote filter, the cold contact agent filter and the blower and used for controlling the on/off of the mote filter, the cold contact agent filter and the blower; and the LCD is connected to the detection and control unit and used for displaying air detection results and inputting user commands. The indoor air detection and purification system provided by the utility model not only can be used for detecting mote concentration and harmful organic gas concentration in the indoor air, but also can be used for controlling different filters respectively as per the detection results.

Description

A kind of room air detects and cleaning system
Technical field
The utility model relates to the technical field of air cleaning, the particularly a kind of room air detection and cleaning system that can detect IAQ and according to this air quality room air purified.
Background technology
China experienced " coal-smoke pollution " that the industrial revolution of 18th century brings and 19th century oil and auto industry " photochemical pollution " that bring afterwards, it is the 3rd pollution period of sign that the modern is just experiencing with " indoor environmental pollution ".Indoor pollutant possibly reach thousands of kinds more than, and indoor pollution also is called as the special disaster of modern city; Classify room air pollution to the maximum environmental factor of public health harm as in the world.
The environmental pollution of preceding China has surpassed warning line, and especially air, water, carbon dust, radiation and noxious material are being encroached on our health constantly, and the pollution of indoor environment is even more serious.According to the Chinese Consumers' Association (3.15) statistics, complain emphasis to complain progressively reversal chamber environment pollution complaint in recent years from quality.National health, construction and environmental administration carried out a house decorative material selective examination recently, and the result finds that the material with toxic gas pollution accounts for 68%.These ornament materials can volatilize the volatile organic compound of kind more than 300, like formaldehyde, trichloro-ethylene, benzene, xylenes etc., cause various diseases easily.Building self also possibly become the pollution sources of room air.Other has a kind of hidden danger of room air pollution-----air-conditioning, and is universal day by day during it is lived in modern times, causes human body, room and air conditioner at last in the circulatory system of a sealing of indoor formation, as easy as rolling off a log microorganisms such as bacterium, virus, mould is multiplied in a large number.
Yet existing air detection device separates with air cleaning unit, and the user can't carry out purposive purification to room air according to the IAQ (comprising micronic dust and organic gas two aspects) of in-site measurement.
The utility model content
In view of the above-mentioned deficiency of prior art, the utility model provides a kind of can detect IAQ (comprising micronic dust and organic gas two aspects), and according to this air quality the room air that room air purifies is detected and cleaning system.
According to the first aspect of the utility model, provide a kind of room air to detect and cleaning system, it is characterized in that, comprising: the air intake grid; Micronic filter, its air inlet is connected with the air outlet of said air intake grid, is used for the micronic dust of filtered air; Cold catalyst filter, its air inlet is connected with the air outlet of said micronic filter, is used to remove airborne harmful organic gas; Blower fan, its air inlet is connected with the air outlet of said cold catalyst filter, is used for cleaned air passes is delivered to indoor; A plurality of air outlet grilles, their air inlet is connected with the air outlet of said blower fan; Detect and control module, be connected to said micronic filter, cold catalyst filter and blower fan, be used for the On/Off of said micronic filter, cold catalyst filter and blower fan is controlled; And LCD display, be connected to said detection and control module, be used to show the air detection result and import user instruction.
According to the second aspect of the utility model, said detection and control module comprise: the micronic dust sensor, detect airborne micronic dust concentration; Organic gas sensor detects airborne organic gas concentration; Differential pressure pickup is installed in the said micronic filter; Signal amplifier is connected to said micronic dust sensor, organic gas sensor and differential pressure pickup; A/D converter is connected to said signal amplifier; CPU is connected to said A/D converter and said LCD display, and is connected with said cold catalyst filter with said micronic filter through data/address bus; According to said micronic dust concentration and said organic gas concentration, the On/Off of said micronic filter and cold catalyst filter is controlled, and the On/Off of said blower fan is controlled according to said user instruction.
The utility model simple in structure, reliability is high.Can not only detect the micronic dust concentration in the room air and harmful organic gas concentration, can also control different filters respectively according to testing result.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the room air detection of the utility model and the structural representation of cleaning system; And
Fig. 2 be the room air of the utility model detect and cleaning system in the sketch map of concrete structure of detection and control module.
The specific embodiment
Below, with the embodiment of accompanying drawings the utility model.
Fig. 1 is the room air detection of the utility model and the structural representation of cleaning system.As shown in Figure 1, this room air detects and cleaning system comprises air intake grid 11; Micronic filter 12, its air inlet is connected with the air outlet of said air intake grid 11; Cold catalyst filter 13, its air inlet is connected with the air outlet of said micronic filter 12; Blower fan 14, its air inlet is connected with the air outlet of said cold catalyst filter 13; A plurality of air outlet grille 17-1,17-2,17-3, their air inlet is connected with the air outlet of said blower fan 14; Detect and control module 15, be connected to said micronic filter 12, cold catalyst filter 13 and blower fan 14; And LCD display 16, be connected to said detection and control module 15.
Said air intake grid 11 is equipped with primary filter net (not shown), is used to filter out the bigger micronic dust of particle diameter.Said micronic filter 12 is used to filter out the less micronic dust of particle diameter.
Cold catalyst filter 13 is used to absorb and decompose the airborne organic gas of seeing off from the air outlet of said micronic filter 12, for example pernicious gases such as formaldehyde, benzene, xylenes, toluene, TVOC.Cold catalyst can be in the following catalytic reaction of normal temperature condition, and making at normal temperatures and pressures multiplely has flavor gas to resolve into harmless tasteless substance, changes chemisorbed into by simple physical absorption; Decompose while adsorbing, dispel pernicious gases such as formaldehyde, benzene, xylenes, toluene, TVOC, generate water and carbon dioxide; In catalytic reaction process; Itself does not participate in reaction directly cold catalyst, and the cold catalyst in reaction back does not change does not lose long-term role.Cold catalyst itself is nontoxic, non-corrosiveness, do not burn, and reaction product is water and carbon dioxide, does not produce secondary pollution, has prolonged the service life of sorbing material greatly.The principle of cold catalyst is a catalytic oxidation, and the catalyst composition plays the medium effect in this process, and its composition can not change, and can need not any processing and long-term the use.Cartalytic decomposition effect does not need ultraviolet ray, high temperature, high pressure.Reach more than 5 ℃ at temperature, humidity reaches under the condition more than 40%, and the effect of cold catalyst catalytic decomposition pernicious gas just can reach perfect condition.
Blower fan 14 be used for the air after handling through said cold catalyst filter 13 deliver to be installed in the room everywhere/each air outlet grille 17-1 at each place, room, 17-2,17-3, thereby cleaned air passes is delivered to indoor the most at last.
Said detection and control module 15 can detect the quality of room air, and testing result is presented on the LCD display 16.Said detection and control module 15 are controlled the On/Off of micronic filter 12 and cold catalyst filter 13 also according to above-mentioned testing result.In addition, said detection and control module 15 can be controlled the On/Off of blower fan 14 according to the control (input instruction) of user (operator) through LCD display 16.
Fig. 2 illustrates room air detection and the detection in the cleaning system and the concrete structure of control module 15 of the utility model.As shown in Figure 2, micronic dust sensor 21, organic gas sensor 22 and differential pressure pickup 23 are connected to a signal amplifier 24.This signal amplifier 24 is connected to an A/D converter 25.This A/D converter 25 is connected to a CPU 26.This CPU 26 is connected with cold catalyst filter 13 with micronic filter 12 through data/address bus, and also is connected to said LCD display 16 in addition.
Said micronic dust sensor 21 is used for the micronic dust concentration of room air is detected.For example can adopt homemade realizations such as GCG1000 type sensor of dust concentration.
Said organic gas sensor 22 is used for the organic gas concentration of room air is detected.This organic gas sensor 22 for example can adopt the MQ135 gas sensor.MQ135 is a kind of high-precision semiconductor gas sensor, and employed gas sensitive is the tin ash that electrical conductivity is lower in clean air (Sn02).When having organic gas such as formaldehyde in the sensor environment of living in, the electrical conductivity of sensor increases with the increase of organic gas concentration in the air.The variation of this electrical conductivity is converted into and the corresponding output signal of organic concentration.
Under the control of CPU 26, also will be presented on the LCD display 16 by said micronic dust sensor 21 and the IAQ that said organic gas sensor 22 measures.
Said differential pressure pickup 23 is installed in the said micronic filter 12, is used for the air pressure difference of the filter screen both sides in this differential pressure pickup 23 is measured.After this air pressure difference was lower than predetermined value, CPU26 judges should change filter screen, and showed repair message at said LCD display 16.
The room air detection of the utility model and the processing procedure of cleaning system are following.
Air gets in this room air detection and the cleaning system via said air intake grid 11, and falls bigger micronic dust by said primary filter net filtration.Then, the air behind the primary filter gets into micronic filter 12 and carries out secondary filter, and the air after filtering through this micronic filter 12 has not contained the micronic dust of particle diameter more than 0.3 μ m.Subsequently, air gets into cold catalyst filter 13, thereby removes the organic pernicious gas (for example, formaldehyde, benzene, xylenes, toluene, TVOC etc.) that wherein comprises.At last, return to indoor via each air outlet grille 17-1,17-2,17-3 cleaned air passes by blower fan 14.
The measured value of said micronic dust sensor 21, organic gas sensor 22 and differential pressure pickup 23 amplifies and after the A/D converter conversion, is admitted to CPU 26 through signal amplifier 24.During micronic dust concentration National standard (or a predetermined value) in judging room air, CPU 26 output signals to be closing said micronic filter 12, otherwise, then open this micronic filter 12.In like manner, during organic gas concentration National standard (or a predetermined value) in judging room air, CPU 26 output signals to be closing said cold catalyst filter, otherwise, then open this cold catalyst filter.In addition, said detection and control module 15 can be controlled the On/Off of blower fan 14 according to the control (input instruction) of user (operator) through LCD display 16.After the air pressure difference of being measured by said differential pressure pickup 23 was lower than predetermined value, CPU 26 judged the filter screen that should change in the said micronic filter 12.
Utilize the room air of the utility model to detect and cleaning system, can not only detect, can also control different filters respectively according to testing result to the micronic dust concentration in the room air and harmful organic gas concentration.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that above-mentioned explanation and instance only are exemplary, and be not the scope that is used to limit the utility model.Under the degree of the scope that does not exceed the utility model that limits like claims, can carry out various improvement to the utility model.For example, the number of said air outlet grille is not restricted to 3.

Claims (3)

1. a room air detects and cleaning system, it is characterized in that, comprising:
The air intake grid;
Micronic filter, its air inlet is connected with the air outlet of said air intake grid, is used for the micronic dust of filtered air;
Cold catalyst filter, its air inlet is connected with the air outlet of said micronic filter, is used to remove airborne harmful organic gas;
Blower fan, its air inlet is connected with the air outlet of said cold catalyst filter, is used for cleaned air passes is delivered to indoor;
A plurality of air outlet grilles, their air inlet is connected with the air outlet of said blower fan;
Detect and control module, be connected to said micronic filter, cold catalyst filter and blower fan, be used for the On/Off of said micronic filter, cold catalyst filter and blower fan is controlled; And
LCD display is connected to said detection and control module, is used to show the air detection result and imports user instruction.
2. room air as claimed in claim 1 detects and cleaning system, and it is characterized in that: said detection and control module comprise:
The micronic dust sensor detects airborne micronic dust concentration;
Organic gas sensor detects airborne organic gas concentration;
Differential pressure pickup is installed in the said micronic filter;
Signal amplifier is connected to said micronic dust sensor, organic gas sensor and differential pressure pickup;
A/D converter is connected to said signal amplifier;
CPU is connected to said A/D converter and said LCD display, and is connected with said cold catalyst filter with said micronic filter through data/address bus; According to said micronic dust concentration and said organic gas concentration, the On/Off of said micronic filter and cold catalyst filter is controlled, and the On/Off of said blower fan is controlled according to said user instruction.
3. room air as claimed in claim 1 detects and cleaning system, it is characterized in that:
On said air intake grid, the primary filter net is installed.
CN2011205241237U 2011-12-15 2011-12-15 Indoor air detection and purification system Expired - Fee Related CN202403348U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011205241237U CN202403348U (en) 2011-12-15 2011-12-15 Indoor air detection and purification system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011205241237U CN202403348U (en) 2011-12-15 2011-12-15 Indoor air detection and purification system

Publications (1)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104848500A (en) * 2014-02-13 2015-08-19 深圳市安普尔科技有限公司 Air purifying system and air purifying and processing method
CN105056330A (en) * 2015-07-18 2015-11-18 徐秀 Multi-purpose infusion support
CN106770953A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-05-31 谢阳萍 It is a kind of to be easy to mobile air detecting device
CN109140722A (en) * 2018-08-14 2019-01-04 兴义市巨匠装饰有限责任公司 A kind of public place indoor air-purification device and its application method
CN109173998A (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-01-11 陈怀银 A kind of air purifier special purification sterilization material and preparation method thereof

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104848500A (en) * 2014-02-13 2015-08-19 深圳市安普尔科技有限公司 Air purifying system and air purifying and processing method
CN105056330A (en) * 2015-07-18 2015-11-18 徐秀 Multi-purpose infusion support
CN106770953A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-05-31 谢阳萍 It is a kind of to be easy to mobile air detecting device
CN106770953B (en) * 2016-12-22 2019-09-24 徐州市金彭面粉加工有限公司 A kind of air detecting device easy to remove
CN109140722A (en) * 2018-08-14 2019-01-04 兴义市巨匠装饰有限责任公司 A kind of public place indoor air-purification device and its application method
CN109173998A (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-01-11 陈怀银 A kind of air purifier special purification sterilization material and preparation method thereof

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C17 Cessation of patent right
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Granted publication date: 20120829

Termination date: 20131215