CN202394333U - Fire gas monitoring system - Google Patents
Fire gas monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN202394333U CN202394333U CN 201120552305 CN201120552305U CN202394333U CN 202394333 U CN202394333 U CN 202394333U CN 201120552305 CN201120552305 CN 201120552305 CN 201120552305 U CN201120552305 U CN 201120552305U CN 202394333 U CN202394333 U CN 202394333U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a fire gas monitoring system comprising a monitoring computer, a plurality of flame detectors which are arranged in different locations, and a global system for mobile communication (GSM) short message sending module, wherein the monitoring computer communicates with the flame detectors for acquiring the fire monitoring information at different locations; the monitoring computer is connected with the GSM short message sending module so as to determine whether to send the fire alarm information in a group way and generate and group way the fire escape information or not according to the fire monitoring information. The fire gas monitoring system can automatically give alarm when fire occurs, automatically analyze the spreading trends of the fire, toxic and hazardous gas and dense smoke, actively lead the personnel on the fire scene to escape, and has the advantages of scientific design, fire prevention, quick alarm and convenience in escaping.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of fire hazard monitoring system, specifically, has related to a kind of fire gases monitoring system.
Background technology
Fire is a kind of common disaster accident, and the economic loss that China causes because of fire every year reaches tens billion of units, and the environmental disruption that fire causes will be calculated with money.In current society, along with rapid development of economy, the land resource growing tension; Large-scale tall buildings can be found everywhere, though skyscraper all has complete relatively fire fighting device and passway for escaping, when breaking out of fire; In when, particularly fire disaster taking place; High-rise is because highly too high, and the rescue difficulty is very big, tends to cause serious casualties.
At fire the scene takes place, smog causes that suffocating is the main cause that fire is caused injury, caused death; Contain a large amount of carbon monoxide and other harmful gas in the smog that fire produced, cause easily after sucking and suffocate; The rate of propagation of cigarette surpasses 5 times of fire, and its amount surpasses 5~6 times of fire, and the flow direction of flue gas is exactly the direction of fire spreading, and the dense smoke of extreme temperatures just can form raging fire in two minutes, and, also can constitute a threat to the people of wide apart; In addition, owing to the appearance of cigarette, seriously hindered people's sight line, people's visibility is descended, generally speaking, a very important person the visual field is reduced in the 3m, and it is just unlikely to want to flee from the scene of a fire; Dense smoke harm is very big in the fire, and smoked to choke deadly be 4~5 times that burn to death by dense smoke; Dense smoke causing death's main cause is an anthracemia; Reach in 1.3% the air containing carbonomonoxide concentration; The people sucks two or three implication and will lose consciousness; Breathe and to cause death in 1~3 minute, and in the flue gas that is produced during building materials commonly used burning, the content of carbon monoxide is up to 2.5%; In addition, also contain a large amount of carbon dioxide in the flue gas in the fire, under normal conditions, the aerial volume of carbon dioxide accounts for 0.06%, and when reaching 2%, the people will labor for breath, and reaches at 6%~7% o'clock, and the people will death by suffocation; In addition, also have some materials,, can produce hypertoxic gas during burning like fiber-like article such as pvc material and nylon, wool, silks, bigger to people's threat.
In order to solve the problem of above existence, people are seeking a kind of desirable technical solution always.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is the deficiency to prior art, thus provide a kind of design science, ingeniously anti-fire, Rapid Alarm, be beneficial to the fire gases monitoring system of escape.
To achieve these goals; The technical scheme that the utility model adopted is: a kind of fire gases monitoring system; It comprises supervisory control comuter, is arranged on a plurality of flame detectors and the GSM SMS transmission module of different location; Wherein, Said supervisory control comuter is communicated by letter with said flame detector and is used to gather the fire hazard monitoring information of different location, and said supervisory control comuter connects said GSM SMS transmission module and generates and mass-sending fire disaster escaping information with determining whether so that determine whether to mass-send fire alarm information according to fire hazard monitoring information.
Based on above-mentioned; It also comprises a plurality of smoke detectors that are arranged on the different location; Said supervisory control comuter is communicated by letter with said smoke detector and is used to gather the fire hazard aerosol fog monitor message of different location, and said supervisory control comuter connects said GSM SMS transmission module so that generate and mass-sending fire disaster escaping information according to the fire hazard aerosol fog monitor message.
Based on above-mentioned; It also comprises a plurality of gas detectors that are arranged on the different location; Said supervisory control comuter is communicated by letter with said gas detector and is used to gather the toxic and harmful concentration measurement and control information of different location, and said supervisory control comuter connects said GSM SMS transmission module so that generate and mass-sending fire disaster escaping information according to toxic and harmful concentration measurement and control information.
Based on above-mentioned; Said gas detector is the gas detector with temperature detecting module; Said supervisory control comuter is communicated by letter with said gas detector and is used to gather the fire temperature monitor message of different location, and said supervisory control comuter connects said GSM SMS transmission module so that generate and mass-sending fire disaster escaping information according to the fire temperature monitor message.
Based on above-mentioned, it also comprises alarm module, and said supervisory control comuter connects said alarm module so that determine whether to report to the police according to fire hazard monitoring information.
The relative prior art of the utility model has substantive distinguishing features and progress; Specifically; This fire gases monitoring system can be reported to the police after fire takes place automatically, and can analyze the spreading trend of the intensity of a fire, toxic and harmful, dense smoke automatically, but positive guide scene of fire personnel escape; Effectively use this system, can reduce the great casualties that large-scale tall buildings causes because of unexpected fire; According to the ignition point position that system provides, can formulate more efficiently rescue scheme, be beneficial to the minimizing casualties; According to gas concentration and the kind that initial detecting arrives, carry out the reason of fire analysis, be beneficial to the division accident responsibility; It has design science, ingeniously anti-fire, Rapid Alarm, be beneficial to the advantage of escape.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
Embodiment
Through embodiment, the technical scheme of the utility model is done further detailed description below.
As shown in Figure 1; A kind of fire gases monitoring system; It comprises supervisory control comuter, is arranged on a plurality of flame detectors of different location, is arranged on a plurality of smoke detectors of different location, a plurality of gas detectors that are arranged on the different location, alarm module and GSM SMS transmission module; Wherein, Said supervisory control comuter and said flame detector carry out the fire hazard monitoring information that radio communication is used to gather the different location, and said supervisory control comuter connects said GSM SMS transmission module and generates and mass-sending fire disaster escaping information with determining whether so that determine whether to mass-send fire alarm information according to fire hazard monitoring information; Said supervisory control comuter connects said alarm module so that determine whether to report to the police according to fire hazard monitoring information; Through monitoring to the different location, can in time grasp the specified place that fire takes place, and then; Can in time generate fire alarm information and fire disaster escaping information, and mass-sending gives the alarm simultaneously to user mobile phone; So that in time remind the related personnel to evacuate, avoid producing big injures and deaths.
Said supervisory control comuter and said smoke detector carry out the fire hazard aerosol fog monitor message that radio communication is used to gather the different location; Said supervisory control comuter connects said GSM SMS transmission module, so that generate and mass-sending fire disaster escaping information according to the fire hazard aerosol fog monitor message; During fire, can produce a large amount of smog usually, smog causes that suffocating is the main cause that fire is caused injury, caused death; Fire hazard aerosol fog through to the different location is monitored, and can in time grasp the direction that smog spreads, and then, can in time generate the fire disaster escaping information that is used to avoid smog, and user mobile phone is given in mass-sending.
Said supervisory control comuter and said gas detector carry out the toxic and harmful concentration measurement and control information that radio communication is used to gather the different location; Said supervisory control comuter connects said GSM SMS transmission module, so that generate and mass-sending fire disaster escaping information according to toxic and harmful concentration measurement and control information; Contain a large amount of carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide and other toxic and harmful in the smog that fire produced, as easy as rolling off a log causing suffocated after human body sucked; Toxic and harmful through to the different location is monitored, and can in time grasp direction that toxic and harmful spreads or the zone of assembling, and then, can in time generate the fire disaster escaping information that is used to avoid toxic and harmful, and user mobile phone is given in mass-sending.
Based on above-mentioned; Said gas detector is the gas detector with temperature detecting module; Said supervisory control comuter is communicated by letter with said gas detector and is used to gather the fire temperature monitor message of different location, and said supervisory control comuter connects said GSM SMS transmission module so that generate and mass-sending fire disaster escaping information according to the fire temperature monitor message; In the scene of fire, along with spreading of the intensity of a fire and smog, environment temperature is also spreading; Temperature through to the different location is monitored, and can in time grasp direction or High Temperature zone that temperature spreads, and then, can in time generate the fire disaster escaping information that is used to avoid high temperature, and user mobile phone is given in mass-sending.
Through smoke detector and the gas detector that is distributed in the different location; Can further collect the situation that spreads, the intensity of a fire diffusion of smog and toxic and harmful behind the fire; So that different pieces of information according to the different location; Generate corresponding fire disaster escaping information, be beneficial to people and in time select suitable escape route, the injures and deaths of avoiding blindly escape to be caused.
This fire gases monitoring system integrates technology such as toxic and harmful monitoring analysis, temperature monitoring analysis, smoke monitoring analysis, flame monitoring analysis; Being equipped with powerful background process analytic system, is platform with the mobile phone application, when fire takes place; Through this system; Confirm the occurrence positions of fire in buildings, and start warning at once, and all personnel's user mobile phone sends ignition point position, fire intensity, escape route information or the like in buildings.
The detector in skyscraper of deploying to ensure effective monitoring and control of illegal activities transmits the situation that spreads of smog, toxic and harmful, flame to supervisory control comuter; After supervisory control comuter is handled; Personnel in buildings send comparatively safe refuge and passway for escaping, avoid the interior personnel of buildings owing to the distribution situation of not knowing fire location and smog, toxic and harmful causes injures and deaths; This system can issue primary information at set intervals, if user's cell-phone function is more powerful, even can use the escape navigation function.
Should be noted that at last: above embodiment only in order to the explanation the utility model technical scheme but not to its restriction; Although with reference to preferred embodiment the utility model has been carried out detailed explanation, the those of ordinary skill in affiliated field is to be understood that: still can make amendment to the embodiment of the utility model perhaps is equal to replacement to the part technical characterictic; And not breaking away from the spirit of the utility model technical scheme, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the technical scheme scope that the utility model asks for protection.
Claims (5)
1. fire gases monitoring system; It is characterized in that: it comprises supervisory control comuter, is arranged on a plurality of flame detectors and the GSM SMS transmission module of different location; Wherein, Said supervisory control comuter is communicated by letter with said flame detector and is used to gather the fire hazard monitoring information of different location, and said supervisory control comuter connects said GSM SMS transmission module and generates and mass-sending fire disaster escaping information with determining whether so that determine whether to mass-send fire alarm information according to fire hazard monitoring information.
2. fire gases monitoring system according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: it also comprises a plurality of smoke detectors that are arranged on the different location; Said supervisory control comuter is communicated by letter with said smoke detector and is used to gather the fire hazard aerosol fog monitor message of different location, and said supervisory control comuter connects said GSM SMS transmission module so that generate and mass-sending fire disaster escaping information according to the fire hazard aerosol fog monitor message.
3. fire gases monitoring system according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: it also comprises a plurality of gas detectors that are arranged on the different location; Said supervisory control comuter is communicated by letter with said gas detector and is used to gather the toxic and harmful concentration measurement and control information of different location, and said supervisory control comuter connects said GSM SMS transmission module so that generate and mass-sending fire disaster escaping information according to toxic and harmful concentration measurement and control information.
4. fire gases monitoring system according to claim 3; It is characterized in that: said gas detector is the gas detector with temperature detecting module; Said supervisory control comuter is communicated by letter with said gas detector and is used to gather the fire temperature monitor message of different location, and said supervisory control comuter connects said GSM SMS transmission module so that generate and mass-sending fire disaster escaping information according to the fire temperature monitor message.
5. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described fire gases monitoring systems, it is characterized in that: it also comprises alarm module, and said supervisory control comuter connects said alarm module so that determine whether to report to the police according to fire hazard monitoring information.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201120552305 CN202394333U (en) | 2011-12-27 | 2011-12-27 | Fire gas monitoring system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN 201120552305 CN202394333U (en) | 2011-12-27 | 2011-12-27 | Fire gas monitoring system |
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CN202394333U true CN202394333U (en) | 2012-08-22 |
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CN 201120552305 Expired - Lifetime CN202394333U (en) | 2011-12-27 | 2011-12-27 | Fire gas monitoring system |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105185021A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-12-23 | 湖南汇博电子技术有限公司 | Fire reminding method and system |
TWI621103B (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2018-04-11 | Disaster Alert Escape Guidance System and Escape Guidance Control Module | |
CN110687254A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2020-01-14 | 浙江大华技术股份有限公司 | Method and system for determining diffusion trend of diffusible object |
-
2011
- 2011-12-27 CN CN 201120552305 patent/CN202394333U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105185021A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-12-23 | 湖南汇博电子技术有限公司 | Fire reminding method and system |
CN105185021B (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2017-06-09 | 湖南汇博电子科技股份有限公司 | Fire reminding method and system |
TWI621103B (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2018-04-11 | Disaster Alert Escape Guidance System and Escape Guidance Control Module | |
CN110687254A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2020-01-14 | 浙江大华技术股份有限公司 | Method and system for determining diffusion trend of diffusible object |
CN110687254B (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2021-11-05 | 浙江大华技术股份有限公司 | Method and system for determining diffusion trend of diffusible object |
US11977014B2 (en) | 2019-10-14 | 2024-05-07 | Zhejiang Dahua Technology Co., Ltd. | Systems and methods for analyzing diffusion trend of diffusible substance |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 450001 Zhengzhou high tech Development Zone, Henan, Cedar Road, No. 169 Patentee after: Hanwei Technology Group Limited by Share Ltd Address before: 450001 Zhengzhou high tech Development Zone, Henan, Cedar Road, No. 169 Patentee before: Henan Hanwei Electronics Co., Ltd. |
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CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20120822 |
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CX01 | Expiry of patent term |